the 4th wave of content marketing: from passive to interactive by scott brinker

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The 4 th Wave of Content Marke1ng: From Passive to Interac0ve Sco$ Brinker @chiefmartec h$p://ioninterac2ve.com

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From the SMX East 2014 Conference in New York City, NY. SESSION: The 4Th Wave Of Content Marketing. PRESENTATION: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive - Given by Scott Brinker, @ChiefMartec, co-founder & CTO - ion interactive. #SMX #13A

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Page 1: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

The  4th  Wave  of  Content  Marke1ng:  From  Passive  to  Interac0ve  

Sco$  Brinker  @chiefmartec  

h$p://ioninterac2ve.com  

Page 2: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Content  may  be  king…  

Page 3: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

…but  content  marke1ng  is  

Page 4: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Content  Marke1ng:  Everybody’s  Doing  It  

Page 5: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Most  Marketers  Are  Producing  More  Content  

Page 6: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Most  Marketers  Are  Spending  More  on  Content  

Page 7: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Only  a  small  number  of  content  assets  gain  significant  popularity.  

Most  become  a  drop  in  the  “Long  Tail”  ocean.  

Asympto1cally  Impossible  to  Break  Through  

Available  Audience  A$en2on  Available  Content  

=  Average  A$en2on  

Available  Per  Content  Asset  

This  number  con1nuously  drops.  

Page 8: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Dear  Buyer,  

Here  is  the  content  available  for  the  due  diligence  of  your  purchase  —  have  at  it.  

Love,  

A  World  of  Vendors  

Page 9: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

How  will  I  make  it  through  one  more  ebook?  

Page 10: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

67%  

Source:  SiriusDecisions,  “Three  Myths  of  the  67%  Sta0s0c”,  July  13,  2013  

67%  of  the  Buyer’s  Journey  is  Done  Digitally  

What’s  lost  as  marke2ng  replaces  sales  interac2ons?  

Page 11: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Sales  talking  with  a  prospect  

Marke1ng  talking  “with”  a  prospect  

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Page 13: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

“It’s  a  trap!”  

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0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

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0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

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0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Page 17: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

Page 18: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Beau0fully  designed  eBooks,  oOen  provided  as  a  PDF,  are  a  quintessen0al  example  of  rich  content.  

Page 19: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Beau0fully  designed  infographics  are  one  of  the  more  popular  rich  content  types  today.  

But  they  rely  on  social  more  than  search  to  gain  distribu0on.  

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Source:  ON24  Webinar  Benchmarks  Report,  2014  Edi0on  

Webinars  (and  recorded  videos)  are  another  example  of  rich  content  too.  

Rich  content  consump2on  is  “aspira2onal”  —  less  than  half  of  the  people  who  register  for  a  webinar  actually  a$end.  

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2,326,713  

Page 22: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  

3.  Personaliza2on  

video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

dynamically  subs2tuted  content  based  on  visitor’s  profile  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

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1.  Need  data  on  new  prospects.  

2.  Need  data  about  new  content.  

3.  Things  change.  4.  S>ll  a  probabilis>c  guess  —  what  happens  if  you  guess  wrong?  

Personaliza1on  Can  Help,  But  Isn’t  a  Panacea  

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Content  in  the  First  3  Waves  Was  Mostly  Passive  

Page 25: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  

3.  Personaliza2on  

video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

dynamically  subs2tuted  content  based  on  visitor’s  profile  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

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What’s  a  marke0ng  

app?  

Page 27: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Source:  Kevy  

Not  just  na>ve  apps.  

Responsive  web  apps  that  work  on  any  device.  

Page 28: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

•  Polls  &  Quizzes  •  Games  &  Contests  •  Calculators  •  Configurators  •  Assessment  Tools  •  Guided  Tours  •  Slideshows  &  Galleries  •  Refer-­‐a-­‐Friend  •  Interac2ve  eBooks  •  Catalog  Promo2ons  •  Mad-­‐Lib  Forms  •  Wizards  

•  Choose-­‐Your-­‐Own  Stories  •  Mul2-­‐Step  Signups  •  “Look  Inside”  Offers  •  Community  Intros  •  Webinar  Hub  Pages  •  Personalized  Portals  •  Loca2on-­‐Based  Offers  •  Prezi-­‐Style  Presenta2ons  •  Dynamic  Forms  •  Decision  Paths  •  Interac2ve  White  Papers  •  App-­‐Like  Landing  Pages  

Marke1ng  Apps  Are  Many  a  Splendid  Thing  

Page 29: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Compare  and  Contrast:  Passive  Content  vs.  Interac1ve  Content  

White  Paper  /  eBook  /  Guide  

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Page 31: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Compare  and  Contrast:  Passive  Content  vs.  Interac1ve  Content  

“Which  One  Won?”  Game  

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Immediate  engagement.  

No  barrier  of  “fill  out  a  form.”  

No  barrier  of  “install  our  app  on  your  phone.”  

Just  an  intriguing  ques0on  and  a  simple  click  (tap)  to  begin…  

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This  game  is  a  responsive  web  marke0ng  app.  

It  works  on  any  phone,  tablet,  or  computer  with  a  modern  browser.  

It’s  lightweight  and  fast.  

Page 44: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

It  shows  off  the  poten0al  of  good  A/B  tes0ng.  

But  unlike  just  reading  about  it,  it  invests  users  in  the  outcomes.  

It  demonstrates  that  tes0ng  is  beber  than  guessing.  

Page 45: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

It  doesn’t  take  long  —  maybe  30-­‐45  seconds.  

“Progress  dots”  at  the  bobom  assure  users  that  this  is  a  quick  exercise.  

But  because  it  engages  them,  it  is  memorable.  

Page 46: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

As  a  marketer,  you  appreciate  that  the  examples  in  this  game  have  other  benefits:  

They  show  the  quality  of  work  produced  with  our  soOware  —  and  provide  social  proof  of  who  uses  our  soOware.  

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Wai0ng  un0l  the  end  to  share  the  score  keeps  users  engaged.  

The  lesson  of  the  score:  users  can’t  predictably  guess  the  winner.  

Scores  also  tap  a  bit  of  compe>>ve  energy  —  making  it  memorable.  

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Only  now,  aOer  proving  the  value  of  the  content,  do  we  make  a  low-­‐hurdle  offer  —  tell  us  who  you  are,  and  we’ll  email  the  hypotheses.  

Even  those  who  pass  had  a  useful  brand  experience.  

Page 50: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

When  this  email  arrives,  people  are  eager  to  read  it  —  they  want  to  know  the  experiments  that  they  are  now  “invested”  in  the  outcome.  

This  is  demand  genera>on.  

Page 51: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

If  content  marke1ng  is  about  educa1ng  prospects,  let’s  take  inspira1on  from  great  teachers.  

Ac>ve,  experien>al  learning  over  purely  passive,  didac0c  learning.  

Great  teachers  don’t  just  drone  on  in  a  lecture  —  they  incorporate  construc>vist  learning  techniques  to  make  the  material  come  alive  in  the  minds  of  their  students.  

Page 52: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Ask  Students  to  Predict  the  Outcome  of  an  Experiment  Beforehand,  and  They  Will  Remember  

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Call  to  Ac1on  

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Engagement  Axis  

Busin

ess  M

odel  Axis  

FREE/OPEN  

PAID/GATED  

PASSIVE   INTERACTIVE  

White  Papers  

Page 67: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Engagement  Axis  

Busin

ess  M

odel  Axis  

FREE/OPEN  

PAID/GATED  

PASSIVE   INTERACTIVE  

Websites  

Blogs   Social  Media  

eBooks  

Webinars  White  Papers  

premium  passive  content  is  typically  gated  behind  a  form  

most  passive  content  is  free  and  low-­‐engagement  

Page 68: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Engagement  Axis  

Busin

ess  M

odel  Axis  

FREE/OPEN  

FREEMIUM  

PAID/GATED  

PASSIVE   INTERACTIVE  

Websites  

Blogs   Social  Media  

eBooks  

Webinars  White  Papers  

premium  passive  content  is  typically  gated  behind  a  form  

most  passive  content  is  free  and  low-­‐engagement  

Page 69: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Engagement  Axis  

Busin

ess  M

odel  Axis  

FREE/OPEN  

FREEMIUM  

PAID/GATED  

PASSIVE   INTERACTIVE  

Websites  

Blogs   Social  Media  

eBooks  

Webinars  White  Papers  

Na1ve  Mobile  Apps  

MARKETING  APPS  

Interac1ve  White  Papers  

Interac1ve  eBooks  

Configurators  U1li1es  

Assessment  Tools  

Contests  

Lookbooks  

Galleries  

Workbooks  

Guided  Tours  

Games  

Calculators  

Quizzes  

Sweepstakes  

na0ve  mobile  apps  are  inherently  gated  by  an  installa0on  

premium  passive  content  is  typically  gated  behind  a  form  

most  passive  content  is  free  and  low-­‐engagement  

Page 70: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

Media   Messages  

Innova1on  in  Marke1ng  Touchpoints  

what  it  says  where  and  how  it  appears  

most  digital  marke2ng  innova2on  to  date  (“the  medium  is  the  message”)  

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Media   Messages  

Mechanisms  MARKETING  APPS  the  next  big  wave  of  marke2ng  innova2on  (“the  mechanism  is  the  

message”)  

Innova1on  in  Marke1ng  Touchpoints  

what  it  says  where  and  how  it  appears  

how  it  behaves  

form  

func0on  

Page 72: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  

3.  Personaliza2on  

4.  Marke2ng  apps  

video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

dynamically  subs2tuted  content  based  on  visitor’s  profile  

interac2ve  experiences  with  programma2c  flow  and  logic  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

Page 73: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  

3.  Personaliza2on  

4.  Marke2ng  apps  

video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

dynamically  subs2tuted  content  based  on  visitor’s  profile  

interac2ve  experiences  with  programma2c  flow  and  logic  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Apps  collect  more  accurate  “intent”  data  from  visitors  —  feeding  be$er  personaliza2on  profiles  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

Page 74: The 4th Wave of Content Marketing: From Passive to Interactive By Scott Brinker

0me  

content  sop

his0ca0o

n  

1.  Web  pages  

2.  Rich  content  

3.  Personaliza2on  

4.  Marke2ng  apps  

video,  infographics,  responsive  web,  HTML5  

founda2on  of  digital  content  marke2ng  

dynamically  subs2tuted  content  based  on  visitor’s  profile  

interac2ve  experiences  with  programma2c  flow  and  logic  

The  4  Waves  of  Content  Marke1ng  

Apps  collect  more  accurate  “intent”  data  from  visitors  —  feeding  be$er  personaliza2on  profiles  

Going  up  this  axis  is  all  about  breaking  through  the  noise  

Apps  make  it  easier  for  visitors  to  consume  the  most  relevant  content  in  bite-­‐sized  pieces  

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How  effec1ve  is  content  at  educa1ng  buyers?  

2%!

13%! 15%!

64%!

6%!0%! 2%!

5%!

48%!45%!

0%!

10%!

20%!

30%!

40%!

50%!

60%!

70%!

Very ineffective!

Somewhat ineffect.!

Neither! Somewhat effect.!

Very effective!

Passive! Interactive!

Source:  DemandMetric,  Content  &  The  Buyer’s  Journey:  Benchmark  Study  Report,  June  2014  

93%    vs.  70%  

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2%!

20%!23%!

45%!

10%!

0%! 2%!

10%!

55%!

33%!

0%!

10%!

20%!

30%!

40%!

50%!

60%!

Very ineffective!

Somewhat ineffect.!

Neither! Somewhat effect.!

Very effective!

Passive! Interactive!

How  effec1ve  is  content  at  differen1a1ng  the  firm?  

Source:  DemandMetric,  Content  &  The  Buyer’s  Journey:  Benchmark  Study  Report,  June  2014  

88%    vs.  55%  

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3%!

22%!

39%!

32%!

4%!0%!

7%!

23%!

56%!

14%!

0%!

10%!

20%!

30%!

40%!

50%!

60%!

Very poorly! Moderately poorly!

Neutral! Moderately well!

Very well!

Passive! Interactive!

How  well  does  content  convert  visitors?  

Source:  DemandMetric,  Content  &  The  Buyer’s  Journey:  Benchmark  Study  Report,  June  2014  

70%    vs.  36%  

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6%!

38%! 39%!

15%!

2%!5%! 7%!

50%!

21%!17%!

0%!

10%!

20%!

30%!

40%!

50%!

60%!

Very infrequently!

Infrequently! Neutral! Frequently! Very frequently!

Passive! Interactive!

How  frequently  is  content  shared  by  visitors?  

Source:  DemandMetric,  Content  &  The  Buyer’s  Journey:  Benchmark  Study  Report,  June  2014  

38%    vs.  17%  

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Thank  you!  

Sco$  Brinker  @chiefmartec    [email protected]  

h$p://ioninterac2ve.com