thayer china's defence cooperation with south east asia
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ChinasDefenceCooperation
withSoutheastAsia
CarlyleA.Thayer
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March1997conce ttabledatARFconferenceon
confidence
building
measures
Beijing Tabledofficiallyat4th ARFJuly1997
Multilateralsecuritycooperation
Talkthetalk,Chinaspeacefulrise Mutualrespect,cooperation,consultationand
peacefulsettlementofdisputes
m
o
un erm ne
ou a e
o
ar
era
. .
hubsandspokesalliancesystem
, ,
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Political mutual trust as foundation
Equal, mutually beneficial, effective means form ary con ence u ng on equa oo ng,
mutual respect for core interests and recognition
,targeting any third country, not threatening or
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2002JointDeclarationonCooperationinNon
2003
Strategic
Partnership accededtoTreatyofAmity&Cooperation
ChinaASEANDefenceandSecurityDialogue
2004EnhancedStrategicRelations
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Conductdialogues,consultationsand
Cooperate
in
military
personnel
training Observemilitaryexercises,conductbilateral
andmultilateraljointmilitaryexercises
Cooperationinpeacekeeping
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End2006:28cooperativeframework
Regular
consultations
senior
officials
on
strateigc
Annualconferenceofforeignministers
nnua summ to ea so government state 2009ASEANMMTransnationalCrime+China
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SouthChinaSea
July
2006
Workshop
on
Regional
Security Firstdefencerelatedactivityunder2006Planof
Action
Nov2007APTSummit Chinapressesforinstitutionalizeddefencecoop
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2008
1st
China
ASEAN
dialogue
between
senior
defencescholars
DefenceandSecurityDialogue
Oct
2010
China
attended
1st
ADMM
Plus a eproposa sonreg ona secur y a oguean
cooperation
SecurityCooperationbetweenArmedForces
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PromotionofEastAsiaregionalframework
Since2007ChinahasattendedShangrila
Dialogue Defencerelationsslowtodevelopbetween
ChinaandASEAN
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PrioritytoCBMsandNTS
upportero s, ost an
Heads
of
Defence
Colleges,
host
2000 ContributedtoAnnualSecurityOutlookin2000 Voluntarybriefingsonregionalsecurity
2003ChinaproposesSecurityPolicy
Conference
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st
Conference
Developedintoadialoguemechanism
os or s opon rug u s u e
AlternateDevelopment
2005hostARFseminaronenhancing
cooperationinNTS
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ASEAN
Regional
Forum 2007and2008cohostwithIndonesiaround
tablediscussiononstocktakin onmaritime
security
issues Activeroleinseminarsonmaritimesecurity
July2007ChinaIndonesiadraftedGuidelines
onDRCooperation BasisofSOPfutureHA/DRcooperation
2008cohostwithThailandARFseminaron
narcoticscontrol
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st
Disarmament
andRegulationsonArmedForcesinDisaster
May20107th ARFconferenceonSecurity
o c es,
na
propose
n t ate
to
strengt en
researchonNTScooperationandpractical
cooperat on
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19992000Lon TermCoo erativeFramework
Agreements
signed
with
all
ASEAN
members OneChinapolicy
5PrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistence
High
level
and
ministerial
level
visits Upgra e tostrateg cpartners ps
SevenAgreementswithdefenceclause
rune ,
aos,
a ays a,
pp nes,
ngapore,
ThailandandVietnam
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Headofgovernment/statelevel
ReciprocalIndonesia,Malaysia,Philippines,Singapore,
Thailand
and
Vietnam
(N
=
25,
2002
08) ChinahostedCambodiaandLaos
BruneihostedChinasdefenceminister
IndonesiaandPhilippines(14each);Cambodia(12);
Laos,SingaporeandBurma(10each),Brunei(7)
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21visitswithnineASEANmembers
om ne exerc ses
Joint
naval
patrols
with
Vietnam
(2006) ThailandSARandescort prefersmultilateral
PLAobservesCobraGold
nnua
coun er
error sm
y
pec a
orces PhilippineshasnottakenupPLANinvitations
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Thailand(2001),Philippines(2004),Vietnam(2005),
IndonesiaandMala sia(2006),Sin a ore(2008)
DefenceCooperationAgreements(MOUs)
Cambodia 2003 Phili ines 2004 Thailand 2005
Indonesia(2005),Malaysia(2005)
ChineseO ortunism
Myanmar(1990),Cambodia(1997and2010)Thailand
(2006)
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Philippines,Thailand,Malaysia,TimorLesteand
WeaponsSaleandTechnologyTransfer
a an ar er
CoproductionantishipcruisemissilesThailand,
,
Indonesiatechnicalassistanceforaircraftandship
,
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Agreementincludeddefencecooperation
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Agreementincludeddefencecooperation
anddefence
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Agreementincludeddefencecooperation
Highlevelexchanges,lowerlevelvisitsandstudy
, , , ,
shipvisits
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Agreementincludeddefencecooperation
Highlevelexchanges,lowerlevelvisitsandstudy
, , , ,
shipvisits
DefenseandSecurityConsultation
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Agreementincludeddefencecooperation
Highlevelexchanges,lowerlevelvisitsandstudy
, , , ,
shipvisits
CounterterrorismexerciseswithPLA
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Thailand
LongTermCooperativeFramework
Agreement
included
defence
cooperation 1st andmostextensivemeasuresoutlined
HA/DR,strategic&researchinstitutes,,exchanges
of
military
science,
technology
and
information DefenceandSecurityConsultations
Cooperation
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Agreement
included
defence
cooperation Multilevelmilitar exchan es
ChinahassignedBorderDefenseCooperation
A reementwithVietnam 3levels:generalHQ,militaryareacommands,
borderdefenseunits
Oct.2005AgreementonJointPatrolsinGulfofTonkin
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intheGulfofTonkin
Searchandrescueexercises
Navalportvisits
Vietnamese
naval
ships
have
visited
twice 2nd DefenceandStrategicDialogue(2011)
professionalmilitaryeducation/trainingexchanges
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,
billioninmilitaryassistance
China
attaches
great
importance
to
border
areacon i ence ui ingmeasures
ConstructionofroadandrailfromChinato
coast Interestinoffshoreoiland as
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Cooperation
manyCambodiandelegationsgoingtoChina
DefenceCooperationAgreement(2003)
2006ChinaprovidesUS$14millioninaid 225militarytrucksand50,000uniforms
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StrategicPartnership
Partnership
Cooperation ynationa e ensein ustries
Purchaseofantishipcruisemissiles(C802
andC705) DefenceandSecurit Consultations
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2007
major
defence
contract
to
Chinese
companytosupplyjeepswithmachineguns
2008contractfor2modifiedShanghaiclass
crew
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ChinasDefenceCooperation
withSoutheastAsia
CarlyleA.Thayer
deleted
Oslo,Norway,September7,2011