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Test & Evaluation Office 1 Testing in a Joint Environment Value Added and Considerations Janet Garber Director Test and Evaluation Office Office of the Deputy Under Secretary of the Army June 2008 UNCLASSIFIED

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Page 1: Testing in a Joint Environment...An android from a TV series d. All the above Answer: d Pop Quiz Test & Evaluation Office 8 Unclassified Unclassified Importance of Testing • Collecting

Test & Evaluation Office 1

Testing in a Joint Environment Value Added and Considerations

Janet GarberDirector

Test and Evaluation OfficeOffice of the

Deputy Under Secretary of the Army

June 2008

UNCLASSIFIED

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Why do we test?

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Support the Warfighter to accomplish mission!Support the Warfighter to accomplish mission!Unclassified

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Agenda

• Why do we test?

• Introduce Test & Evaluation Office (TEO), Deputy Under Secretary of the Army (DUSA)

• Provide insight on Chemical and Biological Defense Program (CBDP) testing challenges

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Determine/verify performance envelope (capabilities & limitations)Evaluate Systems’ Effectiveness, Suitability, & Survivability

Assess mission accomplishment

Identify and Assess Acquisition & Operational RisksCertify attainment of:

Technical Performance SpecificationsOperational RequirementsSafety

Verify Correction of DeficienciesAddress Compatibility/Interoperability/Net ReadinessAssist in Determining DOTMLPF Requirements

Why Do We Test ?

DOTMLPF - Doctrine, Organization, Training, Materiel, Leadership & education, Personnel, & Facilities

Support the Warfighter!Support the Warfighter!

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T&E Critical to the Warfighter

Biological Warfare Agent (BWA) and Chemical Warfare Agent (CWA) performance data provides:

Performance envelope

System limitations

Insight on how to employ system in the field

Does the System support mission success?

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What is Data?a. A fact or body of factsb. Information that could save your lifec. An android from a TV seriesd. All the above

Answer: d

Pop Quiz

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Importance of Testing

• Collecting Data: measure test environment and system under test

• To answer questions: – Is the system safe for use?– Does system meet performance specifications?

• Where it works• Where it doesn’t work

• Reliability and Logistic Supportability• Human Factors, MANPRINT• Others

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Importance of Testing (cont.)

Provides Data Needed for Evaluation

Evaluation:• Integration of data and analysis from many sources • To answer questions:

– Was mission accomplished?– Was the system effective, suitable, survivable?– How well were requirements met?

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Types of Tests: Chemical and Biological Defense

• Developmental/Operational Testing: – Data are critical for operational evaluation– Surety chamber tests with

• BWA and CWA• BWA and CWA simulants

– Field tests with BWA/CWA simulants• Operational Testing

– Military test participants performing unit missions/tasks– Operationally realistic environment

Threat and Environmental Realism Is Key To All Testing

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T&E Executive VisionT&E Executive Vision

Ensure world class combat and support systems for our nation's Warfighters by providing programs with sound analyses, adequate testing, and credible evaluation procedures supported by robust, efficient and versatile T&E resources, and infrastructure

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• Ensure Adequate and Credible Testing

• Establish T&E Policy for CBDP

• Plan T&E Infrastructure Investment

• Advocate for T&E Funding

• Promote early T&E community involvement in planning

Mission of the CBDP T&E Executive

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TEO Structure for CBDP

Assistant Secretary for Acquisition, Logistics and Technology

Secretary ofDefense

Director, Operational

Test & Evaluation

Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition,

Technology, & Logistics), Director,

Defense Systems/DDDevelopmental T&E

Secretary of the Army

Chief of Staff

Vice Chief of Staff

Director of the Army StaffDUSA

Coordination

CBDP T&E Executive

TEO

USA

Asst to The SEC DEF (NCB)

Special Asst For CBD&CDP

CBDP only

Navy Operational Test and

Evaluation Force

Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation

Center

Marine Corps Operational Test and Evaluation

Agency

Army Test and Evaluation Command

Special Operations Command

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Assessment and Projection of T&E Infrastructure Capabilities

(Incremental Improvements)

UnitMission Testing

System TestingAgent Simulant

Subsystem Testing

Materials/Component Testing

PerformanceModeling

Operationally RelevantModeling

UnitMission Testing

System TestingAgent Simulant

Subsystem Testing

Materials/Component Testing

PerformanceModeling

Operationally RelevantModeling Unit

Mission Testing

System TestingAgent Simulant

Subsystem Testing

Materials/Component Testing

PerformanceModeling

Operationally RelevantModeling

Note: After FY 12, most infrastructure should be in place.

Ongoing improvements will be primarily to address new technologies, new threats and emerging capability gaps

Continuous

Assessment

FY 06 FY 08 FY 10

FY 12 FY 15

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Joint, Multi-national, and Interagency CBDP T&E Partners

Joint, Multi-national, and Interagency CBDP T&E Partners

United Kingdom• Porton DownCanada• DRESAustralia

New Mexico• AFOTEC Det 1

Utah• Dugway Proving Ground• University of Utah

Florida• PEO STRI•NAVSEA NCSC•Eglin AFB•AFRL

Maryland• ECBC• AEC• DTC• NAVAIR• JHU-APL

Massachusetts• Natick Soldier Ctr

Texas• OTC Virginia/DC

• ATEC•EPA•DHS•OPTEVFOR•DOT&E•MCOTEA•NAVSEA Dahlgren

Alabama• Army Safety Ctr

North Carolina• Research Triangle Institute

Investment Sites19

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Key Dugway T&E Facilities

Life Sciences Test Facility

Materiel Test Facility

Combined Chemical Test Facility

Test Grid Defensive Test Chamber

West Desert Test Center

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CBDP T&E Infrastructure

• Hardware– Chambers, instrumentation, equipment, fixtures

• Software– Documentation, methodology, source data, M&S– Written procedures, validation trial data

• Personnel resources– intellectual capital

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Multi-Service Testing Considerations

• Common set of standards and processes– Each Service has its own policy and procedures– MOA for MOT&E– CBDP T&E Policy

• Evaluation Reports– Combined with inputs from all Services, Lead OTA coordinates– Dissenting evaluations must be included

• Test Design– Must accommodate missions of each Service– Lead OTA coordinates

• Staffing TEMPs and Test Plans– Concurrence from each participating OTA

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Ensuring Test Adequacy

• Provide test environment with realistic threat portrayal– Get the assets for a realistic force laydown

• Chamber DT/OT critical to Operational Evaluation– Key performance aspects identified using BWA/CWA in chamber– Field performance verified using simulants– Accurate correlation between simulant and agent critical to credible

evaluation

• Environmental Diversity– Simulant dissemination is strictly controlled by EPA restricting test

locations– M&S is critical to expanding test envelope

Operational Testing Under Battlefield Type Conditions Using Warfighters Critical to Evaluation

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My Focus as the CBDP T&E Executive

• Ensure Developmental and Operational testing is robust– Systems under test satisfy requirements– System supports mission success– Provide Decision Makers with the information they need to

make Milestone and Fielding Decisions

• Ensure Warfighter gets right information to accomplish mission

– Evaluation report should clearly state limitations and impact to employment in the field

Value of testing to Warfighter = Demonstrated Mission Success in Operationally Realistic Setting

Support Program Development and Fielding

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Backup

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Active Standoff Chamber (ASC) and Joint Ambient Breeze Tunnel (JABT)

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JABT Exterior

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JABT Interior

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ASC Exterior

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ASC Interior26

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JBAIDS Test Support Trailers BSL3 Lab JBAIDS BLS2 Lab

Offices for 45 personnel Field Support Trailer

LSTF

Office complex

BSL3 Lab

Work load is expanding faster than facilities