Presented By-Chetan GoyalECE11004Deptt. Of electronics & CommunicationSchool of Engineering & Technology RAFFLES University

EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

IN

CONTENTS INTRODUCTIONCORE VALUE,CSR,VISION,MISSIONPARLE”S PRODUCTSPRODUCTION PROCESSRAW MATERIAL USEDMACHINES USED IN MANUFACTUREQUALITY INTRODUCTION TO ROBOTICS INTRODUCTIONS TO EMBEDDED SYSTEMPROJECTS DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT USING

MICROCONTROLLER 8051

Largest Manufacturer’s of Biscuits & Confectionaries almost for 80 years. Parle itself symbolizes quality, nutrition & great taste. Most of Parle product are Market Leaders. Available Everywhere. Beacon of faith & trust for the consumers. Great strength is extremely widespread distribution network.

INTRODUCTION

HISTORY

Established in 1929. 1st Brand- Parle Glucose & Parle

Monaco. Multimillion US$ Company Market leader in many products. Won acclaim at the Monde Selection

since 1970. 40% of the total biscuit market. 15% of the total confectionery

market.

CORE VALUE, CSR, VISION, MISSION…

Marketing philosophy that reflects the needs of the Indian masses with value-for-money positioning.

Parle Saraswati Vandana, one of its initiatives gives the children an opportunity to exhibit their creative skills and develop their personalities.

Vision: To be the leaders in their business domain.

Mission: Maintaining high quality, introducing new and innovative products, reaching every part of India, remaining customer-centric, constantly upgrading our knowledge and skills.  

Parle Product’sBiscuits.. Confectionery.. Snacks Parle-G

Krackjack Hide n Seek MagixManaco Kreamz Milk Shakhty Parle Marie

Kismi Gold Mango biteKacha Mango biteOrange CandyMelodyPoppinsKismi ToffeeMazelo

Parle WafersMusst Bite JeffsCheeslingFull TossMusst ChipsSixerSixer Zeera

RAW MATERIAL MIXING MOULDING

COOLING BAKINGPACKING

Production Process

STEPHAN MIXER

MOULDINGOVEN

COOLING CONVEYOR

STALKING TABLE

CURVEPLATE

CURVEPLATE

MULTIPACK MACHINE

SEALINGMACHINEBOX

TAPPING

DIVERSION

BELT

CONVEYOR BELT

DISPATCH SECTION

ProductionLayout

RAW MATERIALS USEDWheat flour

SugarPartially hydrogenated edible vegetable oilsInvert syrupLeavening agents (503 Baking powder)Milk solidsSaltEmulsifiers (E 322 or E 471 or E 481) andDough conditioners (E 223) and contains added flavours.

MACHINES USED IN MANUFACTURESTEPHEN MIXERROTARY MOULDCOOLING CONVEYORLAMINATOR BISCUIT BAKING OVENROTARY CUTTERCOUNTING UNITSUGAR GRINDERMULTIPACK WRAPPING MACHINE POLY BAGS SEALING MACHINE TAPPING MACHINE

Paper printing And PackingPlain BOPP Printed by ink Defect eliminator

LaminatorCuring room

Sliting

ok Not ok

DoctoringDispatch to store

Hygiene is the precursor to every process at Parle. From husking the wheat and melting the sugar to delivering the final products to supermarkets and store shelves nationwide. Every batch of biscuits, confectioneries & snacks are thoroughly checked by expert staff, using the most modern equipment. To ensure this all the processes are carried with the help of Robotic Arms And Embedded system. The main purpose of Parle for using Embedded system & Robotic arms for manufacturing its product is for maintaining Hygiene especially while packing .

QUALITY

ROBOTICS IS INTEGRATION OF: ELECTRONICS + MECHANICS + SOFTWARE = ROBOTICS

WHAT IS AN EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

We are surrounded by Embedded Systems.Cell PhonesTraffic Signals with

Timers.Automobile Electronics.

Find a system that contains no electronic system.

How can a electronic system improve functionality/efficiency of that system.

Custom design an embedded system for the same.

CHARACTERISTICS OF EMBEDDED SYSTEMEmbedded system

means the processor is embedded into that application.

An embedded product uses a microprocessor or microcontroller to do one task only.

In an embedded system, there is only one application software that is typically burned into ROM.

Example： printer, keyboard, video game player

EMBEDDED SYSTEM IN ACTION

HOW TO WORK ON EMBEDDED SYSTEM?

We can divide our requirements on two different sets.

HARDWARE Circuit DesigningCpu selectionPCB manufacturingAssemblyDevice Programmer

SOFTWAREProgramming language selectionProgramming tool : Depending on cpu

selected Debugger or Simulator

MICROPROCESSORS (ΜP) MICRO + PROCESSORLength of transistor is in micron region.This length becomes half every eighteen

monthsMoore’s Law stated by Gordan Moore.More transistors per chip.

FEATURES OF A MICROPROCESSORS:

General-purpose microprocessorCPU for ComputersNo RAM, ROM, I/O on CPU chip itselfExample： Intel’s x86, Motorola’s 680x0

CPU

General-Purpose Micro-processor

RAM ROM I/O Port

TimerSerial COM Port

Data Bus

Address Bus

General-Purpose Microprocessor System

Many chips on mother’s board

MICROCONTROLLER :

A smaller computerOn-chip RAM, ROM, I/O ports...Example：Motorola’s 6811, Intel’s 8051,

Zilog’s Z8 and PIC 16X

RAM ROM

I/O Port

TimerSerial COM Port

Microcontroller

CPU

A single chip

FEATURES OF A MICROCONTROLLER

Central Processing Unit - ranging from small and simple 8-bit processors to sophisticated 32- or 64-bit processors

Input/Output Interface such as serial ports Peripherals such as timers and watchdog

circuits RAM for data storage ROM, EEPROM or Flash Memory program

storage Clock Generator - often an oscillator for a

quartz timing crystal, resonator or RC circuit

MICROCONTROLLER OVER MICROPROCESSOR

Single chip computerIntegrated memoryIntegrated peripheralsMinimum circuitCost reduction

PROJECTS DESIGNED & IMPLEMENTED USING MICROCONTROLLER 8051

Digital Data Acquisition System. Micromouse: An Autonomous Robot. Application Specific Industrial Robot.

Industrial AutomationMaterial handling system.

DIGITAL DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM

Temperature Monitoring, Recording & Control using 8051.

Temperature Sensor:DS1621 Digital thermometer & Thermostat.

Display Device: 16x2 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)

Memory: External RAM (32KBytes).Control using Electromechanical Relay.

MICROMOUSE

Autonomous, maze solving robot.Touch Sensors used as input.D.C motors used as actuators.Brain: Microcontroller 8051.Chassis completely made out of scrap.

APPLICATION SPECIFIC INDUSTRIAL ROBOT

Designed for Specific Industrial Purpose.Mechanism on top provides X-Y axis

movement.Vehicle provides movement in the plane.Automatic pick and place mechanism.

THANK YOU