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El F T IER 1 -1 ST SEMESTER 20 12 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Sub mitted by the National Implementation Un it (NIU) to The Enhanced Integrated Fra me wor k Executive Se cretariat (EIF.ES) and the UNOPS as ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM) / II Page

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Page 1: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 20 12 ARRATIVE REPORT

TechnicalNarrative Report

First Semester 2012 Report

Prepared and Submitted by the National Implementation Unit (NIU) to The Enhanced Integrated Framework Executive Secretariat (EIFES)

and the UNOPS as ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM)

II Page

_____ _

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

ElF Tier 1 Project in Cambodia

Beneficiary Department of International Cooperation Ministry of Commerce and Liaison Officers fram selected line ministries Date Name of Contact Person H E PANSorasak Function of Contact Person Secretary of State ElF Focal Point M inistry of Commerce Telephonefax+855 23 866 467 Email addressgreatlakekh gmailcom Mailing address Ministry of Com merce Lot 19-61 MoC Road (l13B Road) Ph umTeukTh la SangkatTeukThla KhandSen$ok Phnom Penh Kingdom of Cambodia

Project Title Strengthening Institutional Mechanisms for Formulat ing Implementing Managing and Monitoring Cambodia s Trade Integration Strategy ElF Tier 1 Project Type Capacity Developmentfor Trade Date of Approval by ElF Board September 29 2009 Date of Signature of amended MoU M ay 17 2012 Starting Date May 112010 Durat ion of Project 3 years Total Project Cost US$ 1694600 (forfive years) Amount received under this Agreement US$909900 (for three years) Amount received from other sources of funding US$80OOO (government in-kind contribution) Contribution of Royal Government of Cambodia US$ 120420 Type of report Narrative report Time period covered by this report January 01 to June 30 2012 Amount spent during the period US$14480037 Name of Person reporting Lok Chumteav TEKRETH Kamrang Function of Person reporting NIU Director and Under Secretary of State M oC

Main results of the period

1 NIU capacity development amplified 2 Coordination of all SWAp related inst itu tional arrangements 3 Increased promotion of Aid-for-Trade strategy and achievement s 4 Support to Tier 2 formulation process 5 Support to the OTIS updates preparations

Participantsbeneficiaries (PWG IC SSCTD-TRI) Capacity BuildingTraining Number of women 31 Number of women 8 Number of men 150 Number of men 17

Authorized Official Name Date SignatlJ(e and Stamp---=-_ ___ __LS PANSORASAK

2 1Page

ElF TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

ADB

CEDEP I

DIICO

DP

OTIS

El F

ES

EU

IF

ITC

LDC

MampE

MoC

MTP

NIA

NIU

SSCTDTRI

SWAp

TDSP

TFM

UNCTAD

UNDP

UNOPS

WTO

Asian Development Ba nk

Cambodia Export Diversification and Expansion Progra mme

Departm ent of International Cooperat ion

Deve lopm ent Partners

Diagnostic Trade Integration Study

Enhanced Int egrated Fra mew ork

Executive Secretariat

European Union

Integrated Fram ework

International Trade Center

Least Developed Country

Monitoring and Evaluation

Min ist ry of Commerce

Medium-Term Plan

National Implementation Arra ngements

Nat ional Implementation Unit

Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Development and Trade Rela t ed

Investment

Sector-Wide Approach

Trade Development Support Programme

Trust Fund Manager

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

United Nations Deve lopment Programme

United Nati ons Office for Project Services

World Trade Organisation

3 1Page

ElF TIER 1 - iST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Contents

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS 5

I 1 Overview of t he current context 5

1 2 Overview of the ElF ProcessProgram 6

13 Objectives of the Project 7

I 4 Results of the Project 7

I 5 Work plan of t he Project 8

16 Risk Analysis 8

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORK PLAN 10

11 1 Overview of the Activities 10

112 Procurement activities 17

113 Ca pacity bUil ding 18

114 Training Communication and Dissemination 19

11 5 Exit strategy and sustainability 19

116 Review of the work pia n 20

117 Risk mit igation 21

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AN D PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES 23

1111 Stakeholders perspective 23

III 2 Partners perspective 24

1113 Fu ture perspect ive 24

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AN D OPERATI ON 25

IV 1 St aff 25

IV2 Management 25

IV 3 Budget 26

IV 4 Program support 28

Ann exes 28

1 Revised ElF TIer 1 Work Operation Budget Plan 2011 28

2 TDSPEIF POC Scheme NIU Structure 28

41 Page

ElF TIER I-1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS

I 1 Overview of the current context

Cam bodia has long been considered a success-story in terms of t rade mainstreaming among least developed countr ies since it became a pilot country under the then integrated framework Increased Aid-for-Trade disbursement s foll owed the 2004 WTO accession and

the 2007 Trade Integration Strategy launched in 2007 Remain ing in t he forefront among LDCs Cambodia embarked on the development and implementation of an ambitious Trade Sect or Wide Approach (Trade SWAp) following the Ministry of Commerce restructuring in 2007 While t he SWAp implement at ion is supported in-country by several development partners the Minist ry of Commerce sought and ga ined access to the ElF Tier 1 funds to focus on key areas of capacity development not presently covered by other development

partners but in line wi th t he SWAP Pillar Road Maps

The ElF Tier 1 funds help Cam bodia to strengthen its in-country Nat ional Implement ation Arrangements for more and better t rade mainstreaming and better management of Aid-forshyTrade (AfT) flows This means ext ending know ledge of Cambod ias trade scene role of t rade into national developments for t his to happe n a robust NI U must be able to incorporate officia ls from other line ministries who woul d in turn promote the role of t rade in t heir respect ive areas

For this to happen and for the implementat ion of the SWAp implies procedures and systems for better management monitoring and implementation of th e countrys trade deve lopment agenda t o be put in place in the new formed Department of International Cooperation (D ICO) with the objective to make this department a focal point for all Trade Rel ated Tech nical Assistance (TRTA) in Cambodia DI CO was established in the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) by PRAKAS No 213 MOC SM 2007 dated September 18 2007on the Organ izat ion and Functi on ing of the Department of Internationa l Cooperation (DI CO) Neverthe less the staffing process gradually started in 2008 and the depart ment with the num ber of staff members reached its accept able operati onal capacity only in the 3rd quarter of 2008 D ICO is act ing as Trade SWAp Secretariat as t he Trade Development Support Programme (TDSP) Execut ing Agency and as the ElF National Implementation Unit (NIU)

At the start-up it is significantly stretching for a newly establ ished department with lim ited interna l expert ise and experiences in development activi ties to deliver the planned ou tputs

in order to achieve intended results of this project and program However lots of efforts have been made to meet the set objectives and harmonize pract ices From August 2011 till June 2012 all government offi cials in O ICO received salary supplement through the Government Priority Operati ng Costs (POC) mechanism wh ich has sign ifi cantly reduced absenteeism and boosted productivity In parallel a Performance Management System has been introduced and regular t raining organ ized for DleO officials Wh ile the POC scheme for DICO was fu nded by TOSP all government officials in D ICO are requested to provide support to all technica l assistance projects managed by DICO The termination of the poe

scheme in Cambodia as of June 30 2012 therefore increased the risk of a redu ction in the pace of implement ation of all Tra de- Rel ated Technical Ass istance projects managed by DleO For memory besides se rvi ng as an NIU for the El F o Ieo serves also as t he coordinat ing body of the assistance to sector development under the Trade SWAp (sectf

SI Page

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 2: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

_____ _

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

ElF Tier 1 Project in Cambodia

Beneficiary Department of International Cooperation Ministry of Commerce and Liaison Officers fram selected line ministries Date Name of Contact Person H E PANSorasak Function of Contact Person Secretary of State ElF Focal Point M inistry of Commerce Telephonefax+855 23 866 467 Email addressgreatlakekh gmailcom Mailing address Ministry of Com merce Lot 19-61 MoC Road (l13B Road) Ph umTeukTh la SangkatTeukThla KhandSen$ok Phnom Penh Kingdom of Cambodia

Project Title Strengthening Institutional Mechanisms for Formulat ing Implementing Managing and Monitoring Cambodia s Trade Integration Strategy ElF Tier 1 Project Type Capacity Developmentfor Trade Date of Approval by ElF Board September 29 2009 Date of Signature of amended MoU M ay 17 2012 Starting Date May 112010 Durat ion of Project 3 years Total Project Cost US$ 1694600 (forfive years) Amount received under this Agreement US$909900 (for three years) Amount received from other sources of funding US$80OOO (government in-kind contribution) Contribution of Royal Government of Cambodia US$ 120420 Type of report Narrative report Time period covered by this report January 01 to June 30 2012 Amount spent during the period US$14480037 Name of Person reporting Lok Chumteav TEKRETH Kamrang Function of Person reporting NIU Director and Under Secretary of State M oC

Main results of the period

1 NIU capacity development amplified 2 Coordination of all SWAp related inst itu tional arrangements 3 Increased promotion of Aid-for-Trade strategy and achievement s 4 Support to Tier 2 formulation process 5 Support to the OTIS updates preparations

Participantsbeneficiaries (PWG IC SSCTD-TRI) Capacity BuildingTraining Number of women 31 Number of women 8 Number of men 150 Number of men 17

Authorized Official Name Date SignatlJ(e and Stamp---=-_ ___ __LS PANSORASAK

2 1Page

ElF TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

ADB

CEDEP I

DIICO

DP

OTIS

El F

ES

EU

IF

ITC

LDC

MampE

MoC

MTP

NIA

NIU

SSCTDTRI

SWAp

TDSP

TFM

UNCTAD

UNDP

UNOPS

WTO

Asian Development Ba nk

Cambodia Export Diversification and Expansion Progra mme

Departm ent of International Cooperat ion

Deve lopm ent Partners

Diagnostic Trade Integration Study

Enhanced Int egrated Fra mew ork

Executive Secretariat

European Union

Integrated Fram ework

International Trade Center

Least Developed Country

Monitoring and Evaluation

Min ist ry of Commerce

Medium-Term Plan

National Implementation Arra ngements

Nat ional Implementation Unit

Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Development and Trade Rela t ed

Investment

Sector-Wide Approach

Trade Development Support Programme

Trust Fund Manager

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

United Nations Deve lopment Programme

United Nati ons Office for Project Services

World Trade Organisation

3 1Page

ElF TIER 1 - iST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Contents

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS 5

I 1 Overview of t he current context 5

1 2 Overview of the ElF ProcessProgram 6

13 Objectives of the Project 7

I 4 Results of the Project 7

I 5 Work plan of t he Project 8

16 Risk Analysis 8

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORK PLAN 10

11 1 Overview of the Activities 10

112 Procurement activities 17

113 Ca pacity bUil ding 18

114 Training Communication and Dissemination 19

11 5 Exit strategy and sustainability 19

116 Review of the work pia n 20

117 Risk mit igation 21

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AN D PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES 23

1111 Stakeholders perspective 23

III 2 Partners perspective 24

1113 Fu ture perspect ive 24

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AN D OPERATI ON 25

IV 1 St aff 25

IV2 Management 25

IV 3 Budget 26

IV 4 Program support 28

Ann exes 28

1 Revised ElF TIer 1 Work Operation Budget Plan 2011 28

2 TDSPEIF POC Scheme NIU Structure 28

41 Page

ElF TIER I-1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS

I 1 Overview of the current context

Cam bodia has long been considered a success-story in terms of t rade mainstreaming among least developed countr ies since it became a pilot country under the then integrated framework Increased Aid-for-Trade disbursement s foll owed the 2004 WTO accession and

the 2007 Trade Integration Strategy launched in 2007 Remain ing in t he forefront among LDCs Cambodia embarked on the development and implementation of an ambitious Trade Sect or Wide Approach (Trade SWAp) following the Ministry of Commerce restructuring in 2007 While t he SWAp implement at ion is supported in-country by several development partners the Minist ry of Commerce sought and ga ined access to the ElF Tier 1 funds to focus on key areas of capacity development not presently covered by other development

partners but in line wi th t he SWAP Pillar Road Maps

The ElF Tier 1 funds help Cam bodia to strengthen its in-country Nat ional Implement ation Arrangements for more and better t rade mainstreaming and better management of Aid-forshyTrade (AfT) flows This means ext ending know ledge of Cambod ias trade scene role of t rade into national developments for t his to happe n a robust NI U must be able to incorporate officia ls from other line ministries who woul d in turn promote the role of t rade in t heir respect ive areas

For this to happen and for the implementat ion of the SWAp implies procedures and systems for better management monitoring and implementation of th e countrys trade deve lopment agenda t o be put in place in the new formed Department of International Cooperation (D ICO) with the objective to make this department a focal point for all Trade Rel ated Tech nical Assistance (TRTA) in Cambodia DI CO was established in the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) by PRAKAS No 213 MOC SM 2007 dated September 18 2007on the Organ izat ion and Functi on ing of the Department of Internationa l Cooperation (DI CO) Neverthe less the staffing process gradually started in 2008 and the depart ment with the num ber of staff members reached its accept able operati onal capacity only in the 3rd quarter of 2008 D ICO is act ing as Trade SWAp Secretariat as t he Trade Development Support Programme (TDSP) Execut ing Agency and as the ElF National Implementation Unit (NIU)

At the start-up it is significantly stretching for a newly establ ished department with lim ited interna l expert ise and experiences in development activi ties to deliver the planned ou tputs

in order to achieve intended results of this project and program However lots of efforts have been made to meet the set objectives and harmonize pract ices From August 2011 till June 2012 all government offi cials in O ICO received salary supplement through the Government Priority Operati ng Costs (POC) mechanism wh ich has sign ifi cantly reduced absenteeism and boosted productivity In parallel a Performance Management System has been introduced and regular t raining organ ized for DleO officials Wh ile the POC scheme for DICO was fu nded by TOSP all government officials in D ICO are requested to provide support to all technica l assistance projects managed by DICO The termination of the poe

scheme in Cambodia as of June 30 2012 therefore increased the risk of a redu ction in the pace of implement ation of all Tra de- Rel ated Technical Ass istance projects managed by DleO For memory besides se rvi ng as an NIU for the El F o Ieo serves also as t he coordinat ing body of the assistance to sector development under the Trade SWAp (sectf

SI Page

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

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El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

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Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

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~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 3: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

GLOSSARY OF TECHNICAL TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

ADB

CEDEP I

DIICO

DP

OTIS

El F

ES

EU

IF

ITC

LDC

MampE

MoC

MTP

NIA

NIU

SSCTDTRI

SWAp

TDSP

TFM

UNCTAD

UNDP

UNOPS

WTO

Asian Development Ba nk

Cambodia Export Diversification and Expansion Progra mme

Departm ent of International Cooperat ion

Deve lopm ent Partners

Diagnostic Trade Integration Study

Enhanced Int egrated Fra mew ork

Executive Secretariat

European Union

Integrated Fram ework

International Trade Center

Least Developed Country

Monitoring and Evaluation

Min ist ry of Commerce

Medium-Term Plan

National Implementation Arra ngements

Nat ional Implementation Unit

Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Development and Trade Rela t ed

Investment

Sector-Wide Approach

Trade Development Support Programme

Trust Fund Manager

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

United Nations Deve lopment Programme

United Nati ons Office for Project Services

World Trade Organisation

3 1Page

ElF TIER 1 - iST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Contents

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS 5

I 1 Overview of t he current context 5

1 2 Overview of the ElF ProcessProgram 6

13 Objectives of the Project 7

I 4 Results of the Project 7

I 5 Work plan of t he Project 8

16 Risk Analysis 8

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORK PLAN 10

11 1 Overview of the Activities 10

112 Procurement activities 17

113 Ca pacity bUil ding 18

114 Training Communication and Dissemination 19

11 5 Exit strategy and sustainability 19

116 Review of the work pia n 20

117 Risk mit igation 21

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AN D PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES 23

1111 Stakeholders perspective 23

III 2 Partners perspective 24

1113 Fu ture perspect ive 24

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AN D OPERATI ON 25

IV 1 St aff 25

IV2 Management 25

IV 3 Budget 26

IV 4 Program support 28

Ann exes 28

1 Revised ElF TIer 1 Work Operation Budget Plan 2011 28

2 TDSPEIF POC Scheme NIU Structure 28

41 Page

ElF TIER I-1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS

I 1 Overview of the current context

Cam bodia has long been considered a success-story in terms of t rade mainstreaming among least developed countr ies since it became a pilot country under the then integrated framework Increased Aid-for-Trade disbursement s foll owed the 2004 WTO accession and

the 2007 Trade Integration Strategy launched in 2007 Remain ing in t he forefront among LDCs Cambodia embarked on the development and implementation of an ambitious Trade Sect or Wide Approach (Trade SWAp) following the Ministry of Commerce restructuring in 2007 While t he SWAp implement at ion is supported in-country by several development partners the Minist ry of Commerce sought and ga ined access to the ElF Tier 1 funds to focus on key areas of capacity development not presently covered by other development

partners but in line wi th t he SWAP Pillar Road Maps

The ElF Tier 1 funds help Cam bodia to strengthen its in-country Nat ional Implement ation Arrangements for more and better t rade mainstreaming and better management of Aid-forshyTrade (AfT) flows This means ext ending know ledge of Cambod ias trade scene role of t rade into national developments for t his to happe n a robust NI U must be able to incorporate officia ls from other line ministries who woul d in turn promote the role of t rade in t heir respect ive areas

For this to happen and for the implementat ion of the SWAp implies procedures and systems for better management monitoring and implementation of th e countrys trade deve lopment agenda t o be put in place in the new formed Department of International Cooperation (D ICO) with the objective to make this department a focal point for all Trade Rel ated Tech nical Assistance (TRTA) in Cambodia DI CO was established in the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) by PRAKAS No 213 MOC SM 2007 dated September 18 2007on the Organ izat ion and Functi on ing of the Department of Internationa l Cooperation (DI CO) Neverthe less the staffing process gradually started in 2008 and the depart ment with the num ber of staff members reached its accept able operati onal capacity only in the 3rd quarter of 2008 D ICO is act ing as Trade SWAp Secretariat as t he Trade Development Support Programme (TDSP) Execut ing Agency and as the ElF National Implementation Unit (NIU)

At the start-up it is significantly stretching for a newly establ ished department with lim ited interna l expert ise and experiences in development activi ties to deliver the planned ou tputs

in order to achieve intended results of this project and program However lots of efforts have been made to meet the set objectives and harmonize pract ices From August 2011 till June 2012 all government offi cials in O ICO received salary supplement through the Government Priority Operati ng Costs (POC) mechanism wh ich has sign ifi cantly reduced absenteeism and boosted productivity In parallel a Performance Management System has been introduced and regular t raining organ ized for DleO officials Wh ile the POC scheme for DICO was fu nded by TOSP all government officials in D ICO are requested to provide support to all technica l assistance projects managed by DICO The termination of the poe

scheme in Cambodia as of June 30 2012 therefore increased the risk of a redu ction in the pace of implement ation of all Tra de- Rel ated Technical Ass istance projects managed by DleO For memory besides se rvi ng as an NIU for the El F o Ieo serves also as t he coordinat ing body of the assistance to sector development under the Trade SWAp (sectf

SI Page

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 4: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - iST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Contents

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS 5

I 1 Overview of t he current context 5

1 2 Overview of the ElF ProcessProgram 6

13 Objectives of the Project 7

I 4 Results of the Project 7

I 5 Work plan of t he Project 8

16 Risk Analysis 8

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORK PLAN 10

11 1 Overview of the Activities 10

112 Procurement activities 17

113 Ca pacity bUil ding 18

114 Training Communication and Dissemination 19

11 5 Exit strategy and sustainability 19

116 Review of the work pia n 20

117 Risk mit igation 21

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AN D PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES 23

1111 Stakeholders perspective 23

III 2 Partners perspective 24

1113 Fu ture perspect ive 24

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AN D OPERATI ON 25

IV 1 St aff 25

IV2 Management 25

IV 3 Budget 26

IV 4 Program support 28

Ann exes 28

1 Revised ElF TIer 1 Work Operation Budget Plan 2011 28

2 TDSPEIF POC Scheme NIU Structure 28

41 Page

ElF TIER I-1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS

I 1 Overview of the current context

Cam bodia has long been considered a success-story in terms of t rade mainstreaming among least developed countr ies since it became a pilot country under the then integrated framework Increased Aid-for-Trade disbursement s foll owed the 2004 WTO accession and

the 2007 Trade Integration Strategy launched in 2007 Remain ing in t he forefront among LDCs Cambodia embarked on the development and implementation of an ambitious Trade Sect or Wide Approach (Trade SWAp) following the Ministry of Commerce restructuring in 2007 While t he SWAp implement at ion is supported in-country by several development partners the Minist ry of Commerce sought and ga ined access to the ElF Tier 1 funds to focus on key areas of capacity development not presently covered by other development

partners but in line wi th t he SWAP Pillar Road Maps

The ElF Tier 1 funds help Cam bodia to strengthen its in-country Nat ional Implement ation Arrangements for more and better t rade mainstreaming and better management of Aid-forshyTrade (AfT) flows This means ext ending know ledge of Cambod ias trade scene role of t rade into national developments for t his to happe n a robust NI U must be able to incorporate officia ls from other line ministries who woul d in turn promote the role of t rade in t heir respect ive areas

For this to happen and for the implementat ion of the SWAp implies procedures and systems for better management monitoring and implementation of th e countrys trade deve lopment agenda t o be put in place in the new formed Department of International Cooperation (D ICO) with the objective to make this department a focal point for all Trade Rel ated Tech nical Assistance (TRTA) in Cambodia DI CO was established in the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) by PRAKAS No 213 MOC SM 2007 dated September 18 2007on the Organ izat ion and Functi on ing of the Department of Internationa l Cooperation (DI CO) Neverthe less the staffing process gradually started in 2008 and the depart ment with the num ber of staff members reached its accept able operati onal capacity only in the 3rd quarter of 2008 D ICO is act ing as Trade SWAp Secretariat as t he Trade Development Support Programme (TDSP) Execut ing Agency and as the ElF National Implementation Unit (NIU)

At the start-up it is significantly stretching for a newly establ ished department with lim ited interna l expert ise and experiences in development activi ties to deliver the planned ou tputs

in order to achieve intended results of this project and program However lots of efforts have been made to meet the set objectives and harmonize pract ices From August 2011 till June 2012 all government offi cials in O ICO received salary supplement through the Government Priority Operati ng Costs (POC) mechanism wh ich has sign ifi cantly reduced absenteeism and boosted productivity In parallel a Performance Management System has been introduced and regular t raining organ ized for DleO officials Wh ile the POC scheme for DICO was fu nded by TOSP all government officials in D ICO are requested to provide support to all technica l assistance projects managed by DICO The termination of the poe

scheme in Cambodia as of June 30 2012 therefore increased the risk of a redu ction in the pace of implement ation of all Tra de- Rel ated Technical Ass istance projects managed by DleO For memory besides se rvi ng as an NIU for the El F o Ieo serves also as t he coordinat ing body of the assistance to sector development under the Trade SWAp (sectf

SI Page

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

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El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

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Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 5: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER I-1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

PART I SITUATION ANALYSIS AND STATUS

I 1 Overview of the current context

Cam bodia has long been considered a success-story in terms of t rade mainstreaming among least developed countr ies since it became a pilot country under the then integrated framework Increased Aid-for-Trade disbursement s foll owed the 2004 WTO accession and

the 2007 Trade Integration Strategy launched in 2007 Remain ing in t he forefront among LDCs Cambodia embarked on the development and implementation of an ambitious Trade Sect or Wide Approach (Trade SWAp) following the Ministry of Commerce restructuring in 2007 While t he SWAp implement at ion is supported in-country by several development partners the Minist ry of Commerce sought and ga ined access to the ElF Tier 1 funds to focus on key areas of capacity development not presently covered by other development

partners but in line wi th t he SWAP Pillar Road Maps

The ElF Tier 1 funds help Cam bodia to strengthen its in-country Nat ional Implement ation Arrangements for more and better t rade mainstreaming and better management of Aid-forshyTrade (AfT) flows This means ext ending know ledge of Cambod ias trade scene role of t rade into national developments for t his to happe n a robust NI U must be able to incorporate officia ls from other line ministries who woul d in turn promote the role of t rade in t heir respect ive areas

For this to happen and for the implementat ion of the SWAp implies procedures and systems for better management monitoring and implementation of th e countrys trade deve lopment agenda t o be put in place in the new formed Department of International Cooperation (D ICO) with the objective to make this department a focal point for all Trade Rel ated Tech nical Assistance (TRTA) in Cambodia DI CO was established in the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) by PRAKAS No 213 MOC SM 2007 dated September 18 2007on the Organ izat ion and Functi on ing of the Department of Internationa l Cooperation (DI CO) Neverthe less the staffing process gradually started in 2008 and the depart ment with the num ber of staff members reached its accept able operati onal capacity only in the 3rd quarter of 2008 D ICO is act ing as Trade SWAp Secretariat as t he Trade Development Support Programme (TDSP) Execut ing Agency and as the ElF National Implementation Unit (NIU)

At the start-up it is significantly stretching for a newly establ ished department with lim ited interna l expert ise and experiences in development activi ties to deliver the planned ou tputs

in order to achieve intended results of this project and program However lots of efforts have been made to meet the set objectives and harmonize pract ices From August 2011 till June 2012 all government offi cials in O ICO received salary supplement through the Government Priority Operati ng Costs (POC) mechanism wh ich has sign ifi cantly reduced absenteeism and boosted productivity In parallel a Performance Management System has been introduced and regular t raining organ ized for DleO officials Wh ile the POC scheme for DICO was fu nded by TOSP all government officials in D ICO are requested to provide support to all technica l assistance projects managed by DICO The termination of the poe

scheme in Cambodia as of June 30 2012 therefore increased the risk of a redu ction in the pace of implement ation of all Tra de- Rel ated Technical Ass istance projects managed by DleO For memory besides se rvi ng as an NIU for the El F o Ieo serves also as t he coordinat ing body of the assistance to sector development under the Trade SWAp (sectf

SI Page

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 6: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1- 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Wide Approach consisting of 3 pil lars (i) Pillar 1 - Legal Reform and Cross Cutting Issues (ii) Pillar 2 - Product and Service Export Sector Development amp (iii) Pillar 3 - Capacity Developmentfor Trade

ElF Tier 1 fund is found serving we ll the activities identified in certain strategic object ives of the pil lar 3 Road Map This road map has been developed and approved at pi llar w ork ing group and Sub-Steeri ng Committee on Trade Development and Trade-related Investment (5SCTD-TRI) on Ju ly 4 2011 They provided a useful guide for the formulation of the new ElF Tier 1 logical framework align ing it to the Pillar 3 bu ilding blocks and KPI as well as the

approved Tier 1 10gframe consisting of 4 strategic outcomes and 15 indicators

In a bid t o increase harm on ization and coordination with in development partners and between development pa rtners (DPs) and the Ministry of Commerce (MaC) efforts have been made t o harmonize report ing requirements develop consolida ted budget and work plan formulation and organize join t su pervision mission

Last the TDSP Donors and Administrator carried out an implementation su pport review mission in December 2011 and commissioned an ext ernal review mission by a consu lting firm Both confirmed the major im provements in project implementation in the past 6 months The WB rated t he current implementat ion as Satisfact ory and re commended a twoshyyear extension of t he TDSP Donors are now confident t hat with a two-year extension t he Program Developm ent Objectives could be met

12 OvelView of the ElF ProcessPrograru

The El F Tier 1 project for Cambodia aims at strengthen ing th e in-country arrangements of t he ElF in order to increase t he Cambodias ow nership of TRTA and maxim izing t he benefi ts that the country in part icul ar the privat e sector can derive f rom the ElF

The overa ll objective of the project is to enhance Cam bodia s nat ional capacity t o form ulate implement manage and monitor a pro-poor t rade policy tha t is consiste nt wi t h and supportive of the count rys nat iona l development plan and millennium development goals

The Tier 1 project is also used as a basis to deve lop a mu lti-yea r programme and correspond ing act ion plans for the ElF in support of t he Trade SWAp objectives using the Tie r 2 modali ty of the ElF Following Cam bodias Trade Policy Review by the WTO and as per recommendat ions from the SWAP pillar working groups and endorsement by t he Senior M inister Minister of Commerce the emphasis will be laid on support ing key products and

services development t herefore increasing support t o the SWAp Pi llar 2 on Product and Services for Development that has not been adequately funded under t he present aid for trade strat egy With techn ical and fi nancial support from ElF E5 t he Min istry of Commerce was able to finalize the formulation of a f irst proposa l for the considerat ion of t he ElF ES This first proposal titled Cambodia Export Development and Expansion Programme (CEDEP) I aims to increase support to t he exports of milled rice high-value si lk and to strengthen DICO MampE capacities The form ulation of a 2nd proposal ca lled CEDEP II started in Q2 2012 supporting the exports of cassava marine fisheries products as w ell as cont ributing to the certai n of the Royal School of Culinary Arts spearheaded by the Ministry of Tourism Both

6 I P iI g e

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

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Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 7: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF T IER 1 - 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

proposals are expected to be approved and projects launched in 2012 with support f rom IFC lTC UNDP and UNIDO as Main Implem enting Entities

13 Objectives of the Project

As per the Tier project docum ent in t he initial 3-year period the project objectives

proposed are as follows

i Support of capacity development for t ra de to DII CO in the Ministry of Commerce ii Support of capacit y development for trade to li ne min istries provincial departments

and privat e sector and iii Communicati on an d awareness-ra ising in locally and internationally

The above objectives remain unchanged despite a slow start of the project Progresses were made towards each of the objective in t he peri od under review in t his report

I 4 Results of the Project

Wit hin the ElF Tier 1 fra mework the t hree m ain outcom es expected from t he ElF Tier 1 project are

1 enh anced na t iona l capacity t o manage and coordinate countrys trade development

agenda 2 en hanced li ne m inistri es capacities to effecti vely participat e in t rade ma inst ream ing

and 3 enhanced awareness on Cambod ias expe riences and ach ievements at national and

int ernat ional levels

Over t he last 6 months the follow ing results are to be underlined

1 Operations procedures templates and processes have been stream li ned documented and are being pract iced leading t o a sm oother implementation of both ElF and TDS P programmes in 2011

2 NI U developed an annual capacity devel opment plan in the form of a t ra ining plan and l ist of priorit y overseas m ission and t raining t o be provided t o the extended NIU (domestic and oversea workshop) The plan wa s discussed with ElF ES and UNOPS during the ir respective supervision missions t o Cambodia and endorsed by El F ES in May 2012 several activiti es ment ioned in t his docu ment took place during the first semester of 2012

3 UNDP Cambodia agreed to continue its su pport to t he ElF process in Cambodia t hrough ext ending for 6 mont hs its role as Donor Faci litator for t he ElF process In paral lel encoura ging development have ta ken place to ensure that a bil ate ral development active in the trade secto r in Ca mbodia becomes Al tern at e Donor Fac ili tator by 2013 wit h a view to t ake ove r f rom UNDP once UN DP becom es a main implementing ent ity for CED EP II (ElF Tier 2)

4 Subsequent ly UNDP Cambodia co-chaired wi th the M inistry of Commerce t he Technical Appraisa l Committee meeting for Tier 2 projects (TAC2 ) to provide local endorsement of t he Cam bodia Export Dive rsificat ion and ExpanSion Progra m (CEDEP r

71 Pag e

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

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ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 8: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - p t SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

I project proposa l The meeting that t ook place on M ay 3 2012 unanimously endorsed t he proposal which wa s later on approved by Cam bod ias NsC (ssCTOshy

TR I) and formally subm itted to the ElF ES on May 22 2012 5 The ElF Team is now in place and functional comprising of D ICO government

officials an ElF project ma nager ElF internation al adviser a fin ance assistance and 6 liaison officers in key line ministries Regular coordination meetings are t aking place

within O ICO and with liaison officers 6 Cambodia s Aid-far-Trade experience and t ra de mainst ream ing experience have

been continuously showcased in several internation al fora and benefited several least developed cou ntries includ ing t hrough the Regional Tech nica l Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Pacific and the visit of the El F Es com munication team

7 Increased harmonizat ion and coordination between ElF and TDSP operation and adm inistration procedures (jo int work plan budget pl an an d procurement plans

consultants working on bot h projects among other results) are now effective 8 All recommendati ons from the TFM Su pervisi on Mission (March 2012) have been

implemented within 3 months

I 5 Workplan of the Project

During the 1 stsemest er of the project s t hird year of operation act ivities w ere revised sl ight ly and were conducted undersix of the eightproject outputs proposed for the EI FTier 1 project Those eight outputs1 are as foll ows

i Output 1 NIU structure was finalized sta ffed and training ii Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison office and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries III Output3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration

St rategy Implement ation iv Output 4 Awareness Creation amp mon itoring on ElF and SWAp for National

Stakeho lders (Pri vate sector public sector capital and provinces) v Output 5 Su pport t owards pre parat ion of project s for funding considera t ion

under ElF Tier 2 vi Output 6 Development of promotion and commu nication strategy and relevant

tools vii Output 7 Promotion of Ca mbodias TRTA an d t rade mainstreaming experiences

with ot her LOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT and VIII Output 8 Evaluati on and internat ional aud iti ng of ElF Tier 1 Program

M ost of the act ions contemplated for the first semester of the year have t aken place whereas leve l of activi ties has reached cruise speed by the end of last year Severa l

activities contem plated under the t wo other outpu ts have taken place but were sponsored by other projects

16 Risk Analysis

The low level of activi ties in year 1 has shown that some risks exist of seeing the ambitious ElF Tier 1 outcomes not materialize therefore jeopard izing the SWAp implementat ion For

1 Revised work plan for 201 2 can be fou nd in Annex 1 81 Page

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 9: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER i-1sT SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

year 2 the leve l of activities has significantly im proved in particular duri ng the second sem ester Subsequently in year 3 the level of activities has also Si gnificantly improved

however there is slight delay in implementing some of t he planned capaci ty development activities in part due to the new requirement from the El F ES that all t ra ining activities must be thoroughly detailed and obta in prior approval f rom ElF ES and UNOPS

For th e forthcoming six months efforts wou ld need t o be deployed t o m itigate the risks stemming from the termination of the Government-led salary supplement mechanism (POC)

t o which the NIU was participating Increa sed capacity devel opm ent efforts would need to be susta ined in the short t erm so as to ensure that the NIU can retain the institutional and

individua l capaci t ies created over the past years While t he structure of t he NIU would probably need to be adjusted to the new circumstances the effects of the POC te rmination would need to be assessed at t he time of the next narrative report

Whi le t he project progress conSidering t he numerous roles O ICO in addi t ion to the ElF NIU one is playing and whi le the outlook is much better t han the project foundations are not yet susta inable and risks exist that not all intended objectives for the fi rst 3 years of

implem entation cou ld be reach ed (both in terms of activities and disbursement) The main const rai nts identified are

1 Li mited conceptualsubstant ive capacities and experiences on TRTA among OICO (NIU) and L O put t ing therefore a lot of emphasis on t raining an d awareness raising act iv iti es

2 Concurrent impleme ntation of TOSP and ElF by sa me officials in OI CO at a time where TOSP has increased its own disbursem ent targets

3 Terminat ion of the POC Scheme by end June 2012

4 Lengthy procurement procedures -3 months on average for consu ltant 4 months for goods- ser iously denting the project smooth implementation and

5 Focus on short t erm low impact activities rat her than on long-term initiat ives and vision for sector deve lopment

91 P agE

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 10: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

El F TIER 1 - 15TSEMESTER 20 12 NARRATI VE REPORT

PART II UPDATE ON ACTIVITIES AND WORKPLAN

The activities described below are the results of the efforts of the Nation al Implementation Unit t o revitali ze the ElF TIer 1 project implementation and form part of the response of the

NI U t o t he benchmarks indicated by the ElF Trust Fund Manager (TFM ) in M arch 2012

111 Overview of the Activities

The following act iviti es t ook place during the f irst semester 2012

Output 1 NIU Staffing and Training

Overview

Th e activities 11 1 2 13 1 6 and 17 are on-going

The activit y 14 is being prepared scheduled to take place in September 2012 The activity 15 is under negotiati ons w ith the provider (UNDP GTHDU)

Details

By 30th June 2012 the following consu ltants are on board t o su pport the implementation of the ElF TIer 1 project

raquo El F National Project Manager ( full -time and extended) raquo ElF Nati ona l Accounting Financial Expert (full -time and ext ended) raquo ElF Na tional Administration Assistant (fu ll -t im e) raquo ElF International Aid for Tra de and Capaci ty Development Adviser (part-time and

expa nd to 120 days) External Audit (Firm)

In addit ion the team cou ld use the services of two international consultants for the following act ivit ies

Output 4 - activi y 42 Independent Trade SWAp Review (on-going) Out put 6 - act ivities 61 and 62 intern ational communication consultant for comm unication strategies promotion materials (complet ed)

In order to improve and make t he selection process more transparent DICO has prepared guide lines for t he selection of officials for overseas t raining and mission under donor-fu nded programme In addi t ion to form ulat ing annual training programmes on the basis of evidenced capaci ty gaps D ICO has mapped out the process t o seek int ernal endorsement as we ll as donor-support The mechanism has been put in place since April 2012

10 I P age

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 11: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIE R I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

After a long wait of annual trai ning and mission plan (domesticoverseas) - 2012 ti ll May

201 2 two capacity bu ild ing cou rses and mission have been deli vered by various t ra in ing institutions - such as

ElF Training and WorkshopSeminar in year 2012 (Local and Oversea) (Table 1)

No Descriptlon Service Provider

location of Partkipants

Start Date End Date Male female Total

1

Focal Point

participates in the

Region al Technical

Group on Aid for

Trade in Asia and

th e Pacific

MoFAT Seoul

Korea 1 0 1 10-May-12 ll-May-12

2 WTO LDCs Round

Table

Chinese

Govtamp

WTO

Beijing

China 1 0 1 28-May-12 3-June-12

Financial

3 Management for

Develop ment ILO ITC

Turin

Italy 1 0 1 09-June-12 23-June-12

Project

4

Ca pacity

Development to

LOs on AfT Roles

and Responsibilities

in the areas of

CEDEP I II and OTIS

Upd ate based on

TFM UNO PS

Benchmarks2

NIU

DICO

Phnom

Penh

Cambod

ia

6 4 10 18 -May 12

18-June-12 Monthly

Note Training and mission activities endorsed by ElF ES in May 3 2012

There are lots of ch allenges and suggest ions from those training courses providers as well as part icipa nts t o improve for future train ing activiti es

It is to be noted that the Chief of Financial Un it in DICO attended the Financia l

Management for Development workshop organized by the ITC ILO in Turin Italy As stipul ated in the conditi ons for overseas training by MaC offi cials the participant is expect ed to re-del iver financial management t rai ning course to DICO financial un it as we ll as interested lia ison office rs from 6 line-m inistr ies (planned for September 2012) using knowledge gained at the workshop

Followed by the first exchange programme in 2010 the Ministry of Industry and Commerce Lao PDR invited Cambod ian counterparts to join the second NIU exch ange program The visit took place on 26-27 January 2012 Vientiane Lao PD R The Cam bodia delegation was led by HE Pan Sorasak Secretary of State ElF Focal Point Ministry of Commerce The meeti ng allowed participants to share best practices lessons learnt in the concurrent implementat ion of several programmes as well as experience gained in updating OTIS

2 The mission was conducted from 19-21 March 2012 ~ lll Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 12: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PO RT

12 officials and consultants from Cambodia pa rt icipated in the exchange program As results from both countries group discussion they foun d some comment issues and solut ions to be

settled such as - fin anc ial and procurement management communicat ion and t echnica l areas Future similar gatherings wou ld incl ude the participation from line ministries in both

count ries (LO in Cambodia and GSEU in Laos)

Output 2 Support to create liaison offices and awareness raising

Overview

Act ivit y 21 was complet ed in 01 2012 Activities 22 and 23 are on-going

Details

All L O have received inception training and minimum equ ipment t o be ab le to operate

To im plement the set benchmark of t he last TFMjU NOPS recommendati on 3 the NIU established annual schedu le of monthly meetings w ith liaison officials f rom line-ministries The mont hly meet ings were kick-sta rted in April 2012 The purpose of monthly meeti ng is to provide orientati on on ElF implementation process and keep up-to-date ElF implementation activities w ith in the framework of ElF Tier 1 and increase their knowledge on ElF Tier 2

formu lation DTIS update processes and Ai d for Trade

For the 2nd semester 2012 one-day workshop on trade mainst reaming and aid-for-trade w ill be organized in each line ministry involved in the ElF with officials from t he line ministry as

t arget audience

Additionally considering the forthcoming implementat ion of ElF Tie r 2 projects it is planned that two addi t ional LjOs w ill be attached to the NIU from the Ministry of Tourism and from the M inist ry of Women Affairs

Output 3 Support to Nat ional Implementat ion Arrangements (SSC IC lA PWG)

Overview

Act ivities 3132 33 35 are on-going Activity 34 t ook place two t imes and wil l be continued Activity 36 has been covered by TDSP Act ivity 37 has not started

3TFM Supervision misi on from 18-22 March 2012 Phnom Penh Cambodia 12 I P age

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 13: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1-lsT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Details

2012 marked the year when NIU is taking fu ll responsibil ity for the su pport to all institutional meet ings and com mittees under the ElF Tier 1 with a view to in crease

ownersh ip of the process Meetings organi zed in the framework of the Trade SWAp namely monthly meet ings of t he SWAp Implem entat ion Committee quarterly meetings of t he SSCTDTRI and regu lar SWAp Pillar Working Grou ps are all coordinated by NIU and when

applicable relevant expenses are covered by the ElF ti er 1 fun d

For 2012 concrete ly

1 Pillar Working Group meetings Pillar 1 = 1 tim e Pillar 2 = 1 Pillar 3 = no meeting 2 Im plementation Committee 4 times 3 SSCTD-TRI = 2 times

Every four month of 2012 the MoC is organized an informal meeting on t rade develop shyment update wit h in-country development partners for two hours The purpose of the meet ing is to update trade support activities from each DP who is support ing t rade

development in Cambod ia

On April 9 2012 the Min istry of Commerce took t he opport un ity of the presence in Cambodia of t he ElF ES coord inator t o organize the regul ar MoC-DP meeting focusing on ElF Tier 1 and Tier 2 project s wi th t he participation of ADB AFD DAN IDA ElF ES MoC M IME and Council of t he Deve lopment of Cam bodia UN IDO UNDP and the World Ban k

Output 4 Awareness Creation and Monitor ing with El F Stakeholders

Overview

Act ivity 41 completed Act ivity 42 on-going (initiated in April 2012) Act ivity 43 initiated Act ivities 44 4 5 not start ed Activity 4 6 4748 49 implemented under TDSP

Details

The approval and subsequent translation and dissemination of the Trade SWAp Pill ar Road Maps to all st akeholders increased the quality of project proposal form ulation be it for TDSP or El F projects Similarly it w ill provide excellent guidelines for the update of t he OTIS

in 20122013 as the MaC wishes t o maintain the same struct ure for fut ure TRTA generat ion and implementation

The Ministry of Commerce through t he ElF Focal Point has already engaged local development part ners to support the DTIS update through the preparation of specific

chapters as well as ini t iated discuss ions with UNDP country office so as to fi nd mechanisms

13I Page

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 14: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1$1 SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATlVE REPORT

to ensure timely and efficient resources management (procurement and finan ce)

considering the number of projects current ly handled by DI CO

The TDSP has also vowed t o incre ase the participation and engagement of pr ivat e sect or representative organizat ions in the SWAp Several project s proposals have bee n pre pared in benefi t of a better dialogue between t he governm ent and business membership organizati ons Th is is in th is context that activities contemplated under Output 4 of t he ElF Tier 1 project have t aken place under t he component 2 and 3 of t he TDSP

Out put 5 Support towards preparat ion of ElF n er 2 proposals

Overview

Activity 51 init iat ed Activity 52 on -going Act ivity 5 3 on go ing (one meeti ng held)

Details

Undoubted ly a large proportion of NI U team working on ElF has been on the formu lat ion of ElF Tie r 2 proposa ls fo llowing Cambodia s Trade Policy Review Several con sultations t ook

place over the past 12 months to seek stakehol ders int erest and project ideas engage deve lopment partners in bridging th e fu nding ga ps in the Trade SWAp and to support the lead consultant provided by the ElF ES for the formulation of two far-re ach ing project proposals

On Cambodia Exports Diversification and Expa nsion Program I (CEDEP I) after receiving

in puts and com ments f rom ElF ES and UNOPS the NIU put CEDEP I for form al revi ew and endorsement by t he SWAp implement ing Committee (tC) the Tier 2 Appraisa l Com mittee (TAG) (M ay 2012) and th e Sub-Steer ing Committee on Trade Developm ent and Trade Related Investment (SSCTD-TRI) The project document was submitted t o t he ElF ES on May 22 2012 It is hoped that the project could start in the 3rd quarter of the year

Rights after receiving the approval f rom El F ES to formulate a second project proposal under ElF Tier 2 modality the NI U w orke d with an internati ona l consultant fu nded by ElF ES to

ident ify th ree potent ial sectors for export diversifi cati on and expansion Those sectors are ca ssava export s tourism (chef cooks schoo l) and marine fisheries The contract of the internationa l lead consu lta nt was extended t o fo rmulate th is second proposal evaluated at around $33 mill ion US dollars accordi ng t o t he first estimates The proposa l could be implemented in partnersh ip with UNDP Cambodia (Cassava) UNIDO (mari ne fisher ies) and t he Ministry of Tourism (School of Culinary Arts) A prel iminary draft should be ready by July 2012 and the project if approved would start in t he 4 th quart er ohhe year

~ 14 I P ag e

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 15: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SE MESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication tools

Overview

Activity 61 completed Act ivities 62 and 63 on-going

Details

As communication out reach and advocacy are important t ools to furth er mainstream t rade

in nat ional development strategies and means to increase the import ance of t rad e as an engine of growth the ElF Tier 1 project contracted an international consu ltant to review and update the SWAp communicati on strategy wi t h a vi ew to increase t he delivery of regular news update on SWAp progress results and achievements t hrough va rious means - such as Trade SWAp fact sheet press event newsletter and we bsite

Afte r the internati onal consul t ant left NIU wou ld be able to provide its news on Trade SWAp Trade Deve lopment Su pport Program El F Tier 1 act iviti es only th rough the website due t o the lack of a dedicated Com municat ion Unit or st aff in NIU wh ich requi res resource person to work with nati onal com munication consul t ant Since early 2012 the NIU has tried t o recruit a nationa l consultant to work in t he NIU Unfortunately so far the applications have been below the expected st andards and not meeting basic crit eria

Progress has been made however usi ng the NIU IT consultant to upload regular news and informa t ion to the Trade SWAp websi te in order to keep up-to-date on what has been implement ed so far

In parall el to respon d t o t he UN LDCs IV Ist anbul Plan of Acti on Cambodia was invited to participate in El F Trad ing Stories Project based on th e invitation of ElF ES dated 11th

December 2011 The aim of t he Project is to showcase wh at has been ach ieved in Cambodia using Aid-for-Trade resources and in particul ar with the ElF To share it with a large audience t he project involves producing a video and attached publi cati on The El F ES comm unicat ion team and a film crew visited Cambodia for that purpose in M arch 2012

After consul t ations w it h com petent authorities the focus of Cambodias video wou ld be on

1) Promote paddy rice and milled rice for exports 2) Develop silk f or export and 3) Trade Facilitation

Output 7 Promot ion of Cambod ias TRTA and t ra de mainstreaming experience

Overview

Activities 7 1 72 and 73 on-going

Y 15 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

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ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 16: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTE R 2012 NARRATIVE REP ORT

Details

Cambod ias experience continues attra ct ing interest from other lDCs parti cipating in the ElF and w ishing to increase t he ro le of trade in national deve lopment plans and strategies

Cam bodia parti cipated in the Regiona l Technical Group on Aid- for-Trade (Asia) as co-chair an d had t he opportunities t o present cha llenges faced by LDCs in mobi lizing aid for trade resources Simil arly with ow n fu nding and fun ding provided by UNCTAD a th ree-strong

Cambodia delegation attended UNCTAD XII I in Doha Qatar April 2012 At this occasion two bilateral meetings w it h ElF ES and w ith UNDP Geneva Trade and Human Development Unit w ere organized Cambod ia participated as well in the ElF Min isterial Breakfast a si de event organized in parallel to UNCTAD XIII

Requests for study tour were received from Bangladesh Bhutan and Zambia The NIU organized t he 2-day visit of a 5-strong delegation f rom Bangladesh in June 2012 led by t he Ch ief Secretary of the M inistry of Trade

Meetings were organ ized wi th development partners (ie DAN IDA IFC USAID and Worl d Bank) NI UDICOMoC lTC and Private Sector representatives The following topics were

covered

raquo Overview of Trade SWAp (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of World Bank in trade for Cambodia (by World Ba nk Rep)

raquo ElF Implementat ion in Cam bodia (by NIU Rep )

raquo Role of Mu lt i-Donor Trust Fund (by DANIDA Rep)

raquo DTIS Updat e progress (by NIU Rep)

raquo Role of UNDP as a Donor Facilitator (by UNDP Rep)

raquo Private Sector and Government Private Sect or Forum (G-PSF) (by IFC Rep)

raquo Cambodian Chamber of Comm erce perspective in t rad e (by CCC Rep )

raquo DAIUSAID on Implementing MSM E in Ca mbodia (by Re p ) and

raquo Visit ITC Si lk Project (by ITC Cambodia Rep)

Output 8 Evaluation and audit

Overview

Act ivi ties 8 1 82 and 8 3 completed Act ivity 84 on-going

Details

NIU supported and participated in the regular supervision missi on of UNOPS TFM March 2012 and El F ES (April 2012) The ElF ES appointed Ms Hang Tran as a new regiona l coordinator for Cambodia and her visit w as t aken care of by the NIU Severa l meetings with ElF partners and stakeholders took place including the regular Trade Development Update meeting so Ms Tran could familiar ize w ith Cambodias trade scene Her mission coincided

- 16 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 17: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - F SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

with the vis it to Cambodia of the lead international consu ltant for ElF Tier 2 form ulation Mr Thierry Noyelle al lowing them to make progress in the fin alization of CE DE P I proposa l

Subsequent discussions between Ms Tran and HE Pan Sorasak ElF Focal Poin t fo r Cambodia focused on

1 ElF Tier 1 Implem entation 2 OTIS Update process 3 MampE Medium Term ProgramMid Term Review 4 Tier 2 (CEDEP I and II) 5 Donor Facilitat or 6 Cooperat ion wi th TDSP 7 Next act ions

112 Procurement activities

During the first semester of 2012 on ly three contracts were signed with total value of $33803 In t he same period recruitment of Nat iona l Communication Strategy Consultant proved t o be very difficult lead ing to many failu res Those fai lures were mainly due t o limited qualifications of t he candidates who applied There was also a case of misalignment in terms of timing for the re cruitment and commencement of International Tier 2 (provided by El F) and National Tier 2 Consultant who was to be recruited by NIU This misa lignment leads t o the cancell ation of the recruitment of Nat ional Tier 2 Consultant

The table below describes the contracts signed under ElF Tier1 up to January - June30

2012 (Table 2)

Contract

Number

Contract Description

Name of Consu ltant

Supplier

Selection Method

Estimated Contract

Value

Actual Contract

Value

Contract Signing

Date

~ IF2011006 External Audit ERNTSamp

YOUNG

Selected

through MEF 1500000 110000 8-Apr-ll

EIF2011010

National

Admin istrative

Assistant

PhatSotheary IC 960000 540000

1-Apr-ll

Int Trade

EIF2012015 SWAP

Evaluation Shumon Khalid IC 2100000

2730300 18-Jun-12

Consultant

171 Pflge

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

J- 18 I P age

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

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Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 18: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

1J3 Capacity building

Capacit y bui lding on trade and t ra de related topics is at the core of the ElF Tier 1 project From the project inset the Ministry of Commerce has endeavored to use develop and strengthen nat ional capacities (offic ials and consultants) for all TRTA projects OICO acting as the project National Implementation Un it is responsible for the coord ination of all TRTA projects implemented by the Ministry of Com merce and in part icu lar of the Trade

Deve lopment Trust Fu nd

For that reason a lot of emphasis is m ade in the ElF Tier 1 implementation on the

strengthening of the institut ional and individual capaciti es of O ICO as well as the other key stakeholders wit hin Cambodias National Institutional Arrangements (NIA)

A t ent ative annual training plan (dom estic overseas) for OICO w as deve loped early 2012 as a spin-off of the POC Scheme development for OI CO which is ended by June 30 2012The t ra ining pla n is now implemented with joint support from TOSP Component 3 and ElF Tier 1 funds (u nder outcome 1) The annual training plan 2012 has approved by ElF ES dat ed in 4 th

May 2012 who in OI CO and liaison officials f rom line ministries shoul d receive t his training A first batch of two oversea and a t raining course was delivered in Q2 2012

In para llel DICO has in it iated severa l capacity building initiatives fu nded by the ElF

y Regu lar trai ning on ElF project implementat ion to lia ison official s in particular )gt Best practices on Aid for Trade implementation in Cambodia has shown to t he

Regional Technical Group on Aid for Trade in Asia and Paci f ic from 10-11 May 2012 )gt The Ministry of Commerce has sent a Di rect or of Notificati on and Compliance to

attend t he WTO LDCs Round Table which was jointly organized by the WTO and Chinese Governm ent ElF Tier 1 supported all his expenses from 28 th May - 3rd June 2012

~ The Financia l Unit Chief atten ded a Financia l Management for Development Project 23rd at ILO ITC Turin Ita ly from 9 t h June - June 2012 He wi ll develop a training

curricul um to tra in other officia ls from NI UOICO and other officials from lineshyminist ries

Knowledge and Skill Transfers

All consultants and advisers t o be recruited by DICO in the f ramework of t he ElF project w ill see to it tha t knowledge and ski ll t ransfers are part of their commitments and outputs Consu lta nts and advisers are embedded into NI U units for a better kn owledge an d ski ll

t ransfer All consultants recruited for one project are expected to provide support t o t he implementation of other projects under the responsibi lity of DI CO In t hat perspective O ICO has incl uded effective skills and know ledge transfer act ivities in the consultant performance evaluation forms

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114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

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ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

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El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 19: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

El F TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 20 12 NARRATIVE REPORT

114 Training Communication and Dissemination

Communication and dissem inat ion is a key component of Cambod ias Trade Sector Wide Approach an d t he El F Tier 1 is the main vehicle for this communication to reach the int ended beneficia ries Cambodia is asked on a regular basis to share its expe rience and success st ories w ith other LDCs devel oping promotion and communication materia ls is

therefore vita l for t he project Yet other local stakeholders need to be updates on achievements possib ilities and new initiatives t hat can be better rea ched t hrough awareness-raising act ivities

At t he domestic level awareness is m ost ly done though regional workshops fun ded by the TDSP or the ElF on Aid-far-Trade and t rade mainst reaming

At the internat ional level t he communication and dissemination has taken two different form s

~ Exchange programmes w ith other LDCs

o On program me- based approach and OTIS updat e with NI U Laos o On trade ma instreaming w ith NIU Bangladesh

)- Participation in regional and global trade-eve nts

o UNCTAD XIII April 2012 o Asia Pacific RTG meeting( May 2012) o WTO Workshop on LOC accession M ay 2012

Last but not least the NIU recruited an internation al communicati on advise r to update upgrade and start implementing the Trade SWAp Communication strategy which was carried out in the f irst quarte r of 2012 Unfort unately effort s to attract competent national comm unication consultants have been unsuccessful so far Discussions are on-going with in MaC t o recruit a consu lt ing firm rather than individuals to work with NIU until a communication unit can be created in NI U where capacit y development efforts could focus

115 Exil lrategy and sustajnability

Since the onset the project sustain abili ty has been a key concern for OIICO and MoC management In spit e of t he lim it ed absorpt ion capaci t ies in DICO it was decided to empower existing staff and limit the recrui tment of externa l consultants and advisers to t he minimum and on a need basi s For th is t o mate ria li ze efforts on st aff capacity bu ildi ng in M aC and relevant line minist ries shou ld always be at the foref ron t of the ElF strategy in t he country always in adherence to t he Paris Principles Declaration on Aid Effectiveness

It is therefore expected tha t by the end of t he project the ElF w ill be man aged in Cambod ia by officia ls on ly be them from the NI U or e xtended NIU The re levant structu res in DIC

19 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

20 I P age

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

21 I P age

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 20: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TI ER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 201 2 NARRATIVE REPORT

(procurement finance MampE project support administrat ion units) are already in place but wi ll probably be reviewed foll owing the termination of the POC scheme as well as the need to create a communication unit The Nat ional Instituti ona l Arrangements are also in place and solid with regular meetings of line min istri es an d development part ners on t rade Since the beginning of the year 2012 all support fu ncti ons t o the intergovernmental machinery

and NIA (meet ings of IC SSC Line Min istries MoC-DP meet ings Exchange Programme with other NIU) are under the responsibility of the NIU DICO has been able to support all

meetings in 2012 and will continue t o do so t hanks part ly to a m uch more pred ictable working environment (mat eriali zed among oth er tool s by the annual schedu le of meeti ngs approved by t he Senior M inister in December 20ll)

In the meant ime emphasis wi ll be laid on a carefu l implementation and update of annual t raining plan t rai ning selection criteria and review of performance and impact of training All tra ining activities will be documented with a set of train ing materials Post tra ining act ions are developed together w ith t he t rain ing providers (firms or consultants) to ensure that t he newly acquired ski lls and knowledge are put to good use immediately afte r return ing from training

Fi nally it is expect ed that UNOPS in its role as TFM and the ElF ES will cont inue to moni tor th project implementa t ion and provide guidance and possibly benchmarks so that the project can be run in an effective and efficient manner leading to sustainability by the project comp letion In that regard meet ing t he proposed benchmarks wi ll be an important indicator of the progress towards more sustainability of the ElF project over t he long term

116 Review of lhe work plan

ConSidering the very slow level of implementation in the f irst year of the project (May 2010 - April 2011) a f irst ambitious work plan was prepared for t he year 2011 Yet the proposed work plan for 2011 could not be implemented in t otality As a result un-completed or notshystarted act ivit ies were ca rried over to the 2012 work plan and budget plan The ambi tious 2012 work plan submitted in December 2011 to the TFM and ElF ES reflected that

For the first 6 months of t he year 2012 it can be reasonable assessed that 50 of all planned act ivi ties have been conducted It can al so be expected t hat all act ivi t ies planned

for 2012 (original December 2011 work plan) wou ld take place in 2012 However as described below the decision to kick-start Cambodia OTIS update in 2012 would have conseq uences on the work and budget plan of the 2nd semester 2012

In a measure aimed t o further mai nstream trade align t he Aid -for-Trade and DP support planning process to the Government national development planning process t he MoC contracted an international consultant to undertake an independent review of the efficiency and effectiveness of t he Trade SWAp mechanism The results of the review will provide the found tions for the OTIS update 2012 as well as ways and means to bette r the implementation of t he SWAp The OTIS update wou ld t ake into consideration some of the priorities be ing discussed by the Royal Government of Cambod ia in terms of the next 5-year development strategy as well NSDP update (2013-2018)

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ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

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El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 21: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER I - 1sT SEMEST ER 2012 NARRATIVE RE PORT

Th is t ogether w ith the kick-off of CED EP I project and the form ulation of CEDEP II would have a bearing on the implementation of other ElF-sponsored activi ties However the possibility of sub-contra cting UNDP Cambodia to ta ke over the DTIS update fi duciary functions combi ned with the use of the extended NIU team could allow for an effect ive update process over a period of 6 to 9 months

117 Risk mitigation

The risks observed with in the first two years of impl ementat ion have been steadi ly

mitigated wh il e others risks have appeared in the last months of t he review period

Main r isk m it igation action taken

Work flows and procedures have been put in place in the NIU for all t rade-related

t echnica l assistance projects t hat enabled a sm oother implem entat ion of project activit ies Procu rement and HRM bottlenecks have been overcom e most ly by al igning procedures among projects

The adopt ion of t he SWAp Pillar Road Maps provi di ng a robust result mon itor ing framework has decreased potential and act ual duplicat ion am ong projects and w il l al low for a better align men t of individual project objectives (ElF Tier 1 and ind ividua l ElF Tier 2 projects w ith the overall SWAp goals The Pi llar Road Maps constitute excellent frameworks in w hich to monitor ElF Tier 1 results and progress in particu lar under the SWAp Pillar 3 on capacity deve lopment for trad e

The addition to the NIU t eam of an administrative assistant has all owed other EIF shy

contract ed consulta nts and NIU staff to better focus on their ow n job descript ion and assigned dut ies and redu cing the adm inist rative burden w ith the t eam

Adhering t o recommendations from ElF ES and TF M the NIU has increased the

partic ipation and invo lvement of ElF Li aison Offi cers into t he da ily work of t he NIU This was made easier th rough the purch ase of basic office equipment t o each LO as well as by sett ing up mont hly meetings of NI U with LID The NIU is planning t o add two more LO t o t he team considering the areas covered by the two CEDE P projects under formu lation

The preparation of an annual NIU t rai ning plan has streamlined t he selection of tra ining

opportun ities and candidates based on job descript ions and annua l work plan all owing better forward plan ning and ali gnment of opport uni t ies and needs

Learn ing fro m the ElF Tier 1 appraisa l committee (TAO) the NI U has conSiderably

im proved the com munication and consultat ions wi th public an d private stakeholders as wel l as with development partn ers during the form ulation of t he ElF Tier 2 projects Several workshops and meetings were organized one in presence of the El F ES regional)

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El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

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ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

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ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 22: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

El F TI ER i- 1sT SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPO RT

coordinator that helped increase unde rstanding from all sides and led t o a successful outcome The experience will be repeated with CEDE P 2

New risks observed in the first semester 2012 and possible mitigation actions

This has trad it ionally been an area of weakness in MoC-run projects and TDSP and ElF

are no except ion While the creat ion of an MampE un it in DICO provides an institutional anchor its capacities are still weak especially considering t he complex SWAp and ElF result fra mework matrices To address this TDSP is su pport the MampE unit with a short term international consultant and a full tim e national consultan t t o

help develop MampE gu idelines and t emplates for the TDSP as wel l as help the un it monitor ind ividual project progress and report on t hem CE DEP I project in clu des as well a omponent on MampE and out reach support ing the units w ith inputs f rom consul tan t s in particul ar to be able t o mon itor implementation of the ElF programme in Cambodia and provide inputs to the globa l ElF resu lt f ramework

The terminati on of the Governm ent-sanctioned Priority Operation Cost (POC) may have long-term consequences for the NIU as its entire staff was receiving t his monthly salary supplement The absence of salary supplement considering ex isting government off icial pay rates might increase t he absenteeism in NIU and therefore sl ow down the pace of project implementation Better human resources management through targeted t ra ining for staff could help mitigate t his r isk

The reSignation of the director of DICO (NIU and TDSP Director) has led to t he appointment of an acting director from wit hin MoC ranks until a more permanent solution is found Wh ile all DI CO units have an annual work plan and minor disturbance is expected t he delay in f inding a new director could lead t o some additi ona l delays in project im plementat ion

UNDP Cambodia has acted as an ElF Donor Facil ita or for t he past 10 years MoC has decided to partner with UNDP Cambod ia for the implementat ion of an El F Tier 2 project component on cassava export currently be ing form ulated If th is were to

material ize UN DP has indicated t hat it wou ld st ep down and relinquish t he posit ion of ElF Donor Facilitator to avoid any potent ia l confli ct of interest between the two functions MoC has therefore initiated con text with several bi lateral development partners in Cambodia t o become alternate DF for t he time being with a view to

become main OF once the confi rm at ion of UN DP as an ElF Tier 2 MI E becomes effectives Wh ile efforts are on-going t o seek an alternate DF the absence of a DF might consti tute a risk as f rom Q42012

Simi larly recent staff changes and new procedures at t he ElF ES has meant t hat

communication between NI U and ElF ES has been rather slow leading to repeated delays in im plementation While th is does not seem to be specific to Cambod ia the persistence of this issue cou ld lead t o additional and unwa nted delays On a similar note during t he fjrst semester 2012 discrepancies in communication appeared in

~ 22 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 23: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NA RAT IVE REPORT

2012 with t he ElF ES in particu lar on budgetary and fiduciary aspects It is import ant to keep a clea r distinction bet wee n the types of com munication exchanged between NIU and El F ES on one hand and between NIU and UNOPS on the other hand so as to avoid confusion and duplica t ion

The regular number of delegations wishing to visit Cambodia has made the NIU and MoC in general very proud and willing to share experiences either t hrough visits to

Ca mbodia of fore ign delegations or t hrough excha nge program me such as t he one organized in Laos in January 2012 However each mission occupies the NIU for at least a full week (preparations authori zati ons and meetings) In pa ral lel not all de legation prepares themselves for t he challenges of a packed agenda and often re quest visit at t oo short notice Finally the exchanges can prove costly As a possible mitigation it could be possible to eith er organized regional or sub-regional workshops with t he support of the ElF ES at which several NIU or other part s of the

NIA cou ld partici pate exchange in a more neut ral environment for everyone to benefit Considering t he central location that Bangkok represents in addition to being t he HQ of UNOPS ROAP offi ce capacity bui ld ing act ivities could take place there

involving severa l Asian countries

PART III STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERS PERSPECTIVES

III 1 Stallteholders perspective

The main SWAP TDSP and ElF stakehol ders have acknowledged in several occasions the

efforts deployed by D ICO in 2012 to speed up implementation of all TRTA The NIU has been able to increase the knowledge on w hat is the contribut ion of t rade to national developments as is exemplified by t he quali ty of the subst antive discussions happening during the regular IC meetings and IA meetings

The intensive participation of line ministries in the SWAp implementation committee the regu lar SWAp Pillar Worki ng Groups and in supporti ng the devel opment of CEDEP I bode we ll for t he future of t he program me in the short t erm but also for t he fu ture full ownership of the Trade SWAp The adm inistrati ve mechanisms re levant to the organization of meetings (invitati on agenda speeches supporting docu ments minutes and sharing of minutes) is a we ll-oil ed process allowing everyone to focus on subst ance rather t han on operations As a consequence the quality of the SSCTDTRI meet ings has increased as well

The decision to include projects form ulated by li ne minist r ies of accessi ng more fl exible fund ing t hrough ElF Tier 2 modalities have increased t he interest of a few line min istr ies and

privat e sector representations

One area that deserves more attention in particular bearing in mi nd th e forthcom ing ElF Tier 2 project implement ation is t he need to better and further engage private sector be it at the nationa l or sub-nationa l leve l It will be im portant to t arget them in awareness-raising

workshops and outreach act ivit ies organized by NI U in 2012 2013 Wh ile some t imid

I 23 I P age

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 24: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEM ESTER 2012 NARRATI VE REPORT

initiatives are taken place un der the TOS P the immense and diverse needs of the private

sector as discussed during thematic technical working groups deserve better atten t ion by

ElF and t he NIU t eam in particular

III 2 Partners perspective

The NIU has cont inued engaging local development partners in 2012 in part icular through t he ElF Tier 2 project formul ation act ivities the Trade and Oevelopment Update meetings and the Sub St eering Committee meetings

In pa ral lel efforts have been made to promote Cambodias Aid-for-Trade strategy and showcase resul ts using the Asian Regional Round Table M eetings the UNCTAD XIII as well as the WTO LDC workshop

The relationsh ip with t he W orld Bank and TOSP donors has im proved tremendously owing to t he fact that the NIU has multiplied t ransparency and coord ination efforts in order to ensure th at no duplicat ion happens

1113 Future perspective

The 2012 work plan combining act ions not com pleted in 2011 and a set of new act ivities aimed to acce lerate implementation of the SWAp can be considered over-am bitious

The Sen ior Min ister Min ister of Com merce decision ta ken in February 2012 t o start t he update of t he OTIS in the 2nd semester 2012 has meant a revisit ing of the ElF Tier 1 work plan and budget plan as well as of division of labor within O ICO A concept note is being prepared and a new budget revision has been comp leted to take into consideration t he extra fi nancia l needs Both wi ll be shared locally with development part ners and stakeholders bef ore it is officially communicated to the ElF ES and UNOPS

The OTIS update process wil l take into consideration the lessons learnt during the previous update in 2007 will vow to keep the existing SWAp structure and to update the result framework Best practices observed in Bhutan and Laos OTIS update will also be used

It is hoped that the OTIS update w ill lead to the better mai nst reaming of trade into t he next

NSDP and Government rectangular strategy

The NIU is putt ing addi t iona l efforts in spite of still lim it ed conceptual capacities to reach

ou t to stakeholders and deve lopment partners to share opportun ities under Cambodias Aid-Far-Trade agenda as wel l as by developi ng usefu l t ools for accrued ownership by line ministries

NIU is placing great hope on the possibil ity of develop ing mUlti-yea r programmes to support the implementation of the OTIS update act ion matrix and therefore m aintain ing trade

y 24 I P a g ~

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 25: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TIER 1 - 1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

mainst reaming into national developm ent strategies to its current level in particular but not exclusively using Tier 2 funding For this to happen a more predict able fram ework is

needed w hich would allow insti t utional and ind ividual capaci ties in key li ne m inistri es to develop and flou rish

PART IV PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION

IV 1 Staff

The risks highl ighted above in chapter 117 underli ne t he recurrent prob l ms o f attracting and maintaining government offi cia ls and managers to work in a high-paced and busy

environment such as NIU

Efforts have been made in 2012 t herefore to improve individual work plan and performance appraisal through t he introduct ion of dedica t ed templates and proced ures and regular staff meeting In add it ion the chances being offe red to staff to increase t heir ski ll s and knowledge in IT English or report writ ing has m eant that the capacit ies to perform has

steadily increased This effort needs to be sustai ned t hough as several positions have become vacant in NIU after departure from staff (either on promot ion latera l t ransfer or for overseas study) The use of national and internat iona l consultants cannot be a long term

solution even though all consultants are requ ired to provide training as part of t heir activit ies in Cambodia

IV2 Management

The appointment of a new Director in DICO in 2011 assuming the funct ions of TDSP Director and NIU Director considerably changed the pace quantit y and qualit y of activities un dertaken under all TRTA projects The appoi ntment of an Under Secretary of State to provide oversight to the department act ions has also meant a bet t er understan ding and ownersh ip of ElF activities by the Senior Management

The recent resignation of t he director and the appoin tment of a new under-secret ary of

state to follow both TDSP and ElF projects has created some uncertainty t hat were to be expected It is hoped that a new NIU director will be appointed very soon so as to reach the int ended objectives for 201 2

Addit ionally the recruitm nt of a dedicated full-time ElF project manager has contributed to in creasing the vis ibility of t he programme both in D ICO and outside with line m inist ries and development partners The support of a national finan ce consultant coached by the Finance Unit Chief and t he internat iona l finance adviser sponsored by the TDSP has

improved the timeliness and qual ity of f inancial management and fi nancial reporting t o DPs Finally the project coul d also count on t he in pu ts of an experience int ernational El F adviser w ho among other t hings contributed to the increased alignment of gove rnm ent priorities and DP funding as well as on the MoCs Ai d-for-Trade resource mobilization strategy

25 I P a f e

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 26: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

EI FTIER I-1ST SEMESTER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

Finally the project keeps benefiting tremendously from the wise gu idance of the Secretary of State appointed as EI F Donor Facil itator who has not spared efforts to promote

Ca mbodias Aid-for-Trade experience domestically and intern ation ally

This section wi ll not be complete if the political leadership of the Senior M inister Minister of Comm erce w as not mentioned Through regular reporting f rom D ICO and his Chai rmanship of t he SSCTDTR I the Senior Minister has been able to carefully monitor t he progress made in t he implementati on of t he program and to provide his tim ely advice and

instructi ons

IV 3 Budget

Considering t he very low level of activities in 2010 and 2011 under the ElF Tier 1 project t he budget for 2012 has been consi derab ly increased as it includes activities carried forward

from 2011 The draft ElF Tier 1 budget and work plan for 2012was com mun icated t o UNOPS in December 2011 It is incl uded as an annex to th is report

It is to be noted tha t DI CO plans to reduce the num ber of unforeseen ch anges brought to t il e work plan and budget plan duri ng the year as it has increased its plann ing skills and has been able to better differentiate ElF and TDSP support Part of th is can also be attributed to

the improved com munication with the ElF ES and the am bitious work plan for 2012

Consideri ng the project end date of May 2013 the current balance avai lable for activities has been divided in two a budget plan for 2012 and indicative budget for t he period running from January 1 ti ll t he scheduled end of the project

The t ab les below show the budget fo r year 2012 and the actua l disbursements for years 2010 and 2011 and t he disbursements for the period under review The amount of US$ 144800 disbursed in the f irst ha lf of year 2012is approximat ely 28 of the approved budget amounting t o US$518065 This demonstrates that compa red to the disbursements amount ing to US$192991 in t he previous year the NIU was able t o disbu rse 75 of the previous years disburse ment within six months of 2012

Having impl emented the El F Tier 1 activit ies for the first half of year 2012 t he NIU management foresees t hat some of the activities plan ned for 2012 may not materia lize and some new activi t ies may need to be undertaken in the second hal f of year 2012 Considering this and the pla nned OTIS update in the last quarter of 2012 the NIU management is currently undert aking reviews and discussions on how best t he operat ional and budget plan can be revised NIU management expects to submit a revi sed operational pl an and budget plan before the end of September 30 2012

~ 26 I P age

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 27: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

ElF TI ER 1 _1 ST SEME STER 2012 NARRATIVE REPORT

SUMMARY REVISED BUDGET PLAN 2012 BY OUTPUTS(Table 3)

No Output Description BP-2012 (In US$)

1 NIU staffing an d tra ining 22313000

2 Support to creation of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in line

ministries 5452000

3 Support to Sub-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implementation

2400000

4 Awareness crea t ion and monitoring on ElF an d SWAp for national stakeholders

7350000

5 Support toward preparation of projects for funding for consideration under ElF Tier 2

1600000

6 Devel opm ent of promotion and communication strategy and relevant tools 5110000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade mainstream ing experience w ith other lOCs increased exposure of NIU to AfT

7050000

8 Eval uation and internat ional auditing of ElF Tier 1 program 531500 TOTAL 51806500

A GLIMPSE AT THE FUNDS USED FROM THE START-UP TO 30 JUNE 2012 (Table 4)

No Main Output Description Fund Used 2010 (US$)

Fund Used 2011 (US$)

Fund Used 2012 (US$)

1 NIU staffing and training 187680 12826614 8549077

2 Support to creation of li aison offices and awareness raisi ng on ElF in line ministries

000 257000 34910 00

3 Support t o Sub-Steering Com mittee on Trade Trade Integrat ion Strategy Implementation

0 00 000 1233 44

4 Awareness cre ation and monitoring on El F and SWAp for nat iona l stakeholders

915784 000 000

5 Support t owa rd preparation of projects for funding for considerat ion under ElF Tier 2

000 000 56344

6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re levant tools

000 883000 800000

7 Promotion of Cambodias TRTA and trade

mainstreaming experie nce w ith other LDCs increased exposure of NIU t o AfT

180963 5332519 1295272

8 Evaluation and internat ional audit ing of ElF Tier 1 program

000 000 165000

TOTAL Fund Used 1284427 19299133 14480037

Total Approved Budget 32865000 44554050 51806500

Ratio of Fund Used to Approved Budget 390 4332 2795

) 27 I P age

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 28: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

Elf TIER 1 - ANNUAL WORtlt PLAN - 2012

Goal Strenglhemng Institu tional Mechanisms rur Fomu liatlO9 Implementing Manauillg and Monitoring Cambodias Trade Intogration Slrategy

Output 1 ruu sta ffing a lld training

ExpeClelt Outputs 101 2 20 1 l Budget (su J swu~og~m ObJe-cHloIes Actllll III~S Means of V ellflcatlon

1 2 J 4 I 2 2012 2013 II-shyAid-Folt -Trade ProgralTYlle Managemeru

All TRTA pr~ecl50 hanaleo by NlU are afsesseCl as s ans~ac(or UNOPS anltl TOS P Revew ReJXl~ ~ X X J( ~ 122 7(r) JO $ 22 800 00 I~~ed 01) tile cuffCrl conltac1 and

CllId cooiilDUung 10 SWAp Implemenlatlon and ul1l11 31 Dec 2 - I-shy I--fshy -shy - -

Hard and Soft T ralntllg tor NIU staff caaclty OOCO can function efleClIt1jy 8$ a ooe~slop programme Stpoundln aM Ua l performance ev3Cua1tOfl 3 COIJrSt ate carried crver from

X J( X X 5 5000000 201 1 One 100lt)JanO lour overseadellelopfCen (l ocal and overseas) managemenllJllI l iOf S-Ap impkHnaOlatlOO r o~ (p1AS)

Halning wIll be panoad - -

Seie-aed NJU stat IS-ilQe to USe ~I praCbces flOrn oher I-shy

Pal1lClpatOO to reglonal NI U 1rarnl119 lr11l1atW t Tr 9 and bull on repoltl$ X S 145000 Adlvlty wa~ completeDIn Janua) I

To svenglnen 1M NIU coumlte$ In dally work ullder fJf mplemelllalJon 2012 rBpacttles ~ mplemen TRT

Ploblem~ ISsueS and I~sson learfle(f are (Srsctfssed and

I lt)rogflms to an effrdenl and

DnCO annual retreal sol utions andJo( allerralrtfes found AClr on plans are estaDb$IC Retreal repoc1 ls validated by ElF FP X 8580 00aftealve manner

I--shyand pU1 inlo action

I--shy-shy - - - -SWAp ProgtarMle MsnB1jemenl (AFT capaaty

Ustng tne SWAp tnoepenoeon evaluation me pet10rmance of Capacity Needs A55tsvne11l is

need-s assessmenl) DllGO in managing coordlnatingrronI1Cl1ing the SWAp

enltlOlts ed Dj MoC X X X X $ 30_000 00

revIewed am declSlons taken for il ~ improvement

Recniltmenl Cos tslSurmoes X 1 S 2000 OC

NIU Runrnng CosVOp eauon and Ms intennan~ X X X X X X S 24CX)(X) S 1200 OC--shySub total S 2231300D S 24 00000

- -shy -shy -shy

Output 2 Support to creat ion of liaison offices and awareness raising on ElF in li ne ministries

Program ObJectIve ExPOClod OtPUIS Indictor 2012 2013 Budget ES1imtes

Sl tI USACh llie ~

I---shy - - ---rshy _shy 1 2 3 4 1 2 2011 2013 Office Equipments C Ollll iampC tS fO

Prow remerlt orOftice Equpmenl and NIU Staff and LO wil have full access to O1fice Equtpments (or COOlrilc1 A9reemenl~ are srgned a1d 201 1 were already singned

x 45520 00 Add-l tiMai Office and Commur~Jtation EQUIpment dalty operaIJon of ElF Program Office EquipnenLs are delive red Cortlmuni cc on Equipmeot will be

1(I develop a netotJc of plann In 2() 12

SWAp focal points ~ne shynltlJslnes workmg ZlS an

Training for UO a nd Line MIOi5tnes 011 p ro1e ct line Mlolstrie s are proviQng bet~f proiect proposals for the Number of proposal appraSed anltl -XUtncled NIU

manage-men froJec tormulalion o-trerefll donOrs asslslance approved oy DileO suOrrlltteo by line X X X )( 5 6000_10

minstle5 - -shy - - - -Oeilfriop Elr W(l1k procedures tor each par1JClpattn Each liai son afficeI IS adhering 10 the ElF roulJ nes for ElF ONCO valtdates the ro ulnes trom eacJ

X S 300000 monlsUys I 0 programme ImplBmet1l3l10n in hlsfh~r respeCfJaIamp InstItution liaison officer

~ $ 5000

i I

Output 3 Support to SUb-Steering Committee on Trade Trade Integration Strategy Implemontation

Progr-a m Objecti ffs Ac t~vt l es Elplcted OUl puts Indic ator 202 2013 Budget Esti ntltes Status

1 2 3 4 2 201 2 2013 -- - Rok of ~ In sellmg up tra de ~gend3 update road maps and

Number 01 Pillar we meeuro~ngs

Support PlIar WOrk Group Meeting Increa~ed numbef 01 proposal receved X X X X $ 480000filler proJf(( p(oposal i ~ improved bonCo increased - - --shy -- I--I-shy -shy- -- -shy r-shy

Organize monlhly Ie mSflhngs Oeci Jon are rtIade at the pol ICY leve- on he SWAp

Meeultg minutes X X J( X S 420000Implementation- - - shy- - fshy

Or9Oize and sup pM quanMy sse mee~ngs OeolSl~ are made at the polcy lcve( on the programme -eellng minutes X X X X $ 200000

implementation

-~- r-- local DPs are supporu~ o11mllativttS under the El F - shy -shy -

meetings of the Plaar III th Oga fli ze r~l ar MoClt)P meeting Increased partidpation o OPs In

X X X X S 3001 00Programme am tu al9n th pr09~ 10 idenutied rreehngsIe arlO the sse 3Md eosure - i-fshy - --shydeOSIOn~ ar~ broadly Circulate minues prepare weopoSlS and upload 01 Th e rTtOJtes ate shared Widely ensu-ing widespfe ao Info

The mJnules are uploaded 10 Ihe Trade -shy - shy - - SWAp webs-ile and an etTI2i1IS sent to X X J( X S 1000 00 middotmiddotr middot ~

oommunlGaled web dtslnOuu Dn par1J apltnls

llgtltkshop on AId Enec~ss I -IOlt -Trad~_ I eve1 01 partlcpauon 01MaC c-shy

fnaeaso understanding Of ltle rote trade pla~s In naliona t fTrade Ma(nSlfeaming and ProgrammemiddotBased devetoprnenl and Itlli doncr modalJes for supaOl1iog the deQartmfnls OIfld jille minis tries In SWA X Ii 600000 ApprOllClleS counlrys trade ~6Iopmen l ager4it is iOCfeased ar)d imprOttled I~de regul ar pooto on Tade SWAp

c-shy shy - ~ Trade mainsueamng IfIto national development pOiicles I fed

R egula r rgtlgh lev 1 1gt5 IOf liM ~-

ImpiemeilUfuon progr~ 10 hghmiddotlevel O1il(131 5 tty up-to -date InfOlTTla~on fTrJIL$llles hlghmiddotlli3e1 offIcials ~ Aiclformiddot X X S 300000 Tracraquo and Trad e- mai nstreamlng W _f~ -shy --shy ~-- - shy

ril ~wif- _ Sumt S 2400 000 $ r

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 29: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

Oulpul4 Awareness Creatioll amp MOllitoring on ElF and SWAp for flntional stakeholdors (private sector public sector capital and provinces)

Program Object llie-s Ac-1ivil ifi E K~(Octed OUf Py ~ In dca lo r 201 Z 20 3 bua9~t I ~t l mt~~

S1a1~ I r2-~ -1 2012 20J- -shy - -

~ribe IIU RoOlt] Map Increase- Ufl()C($tandlng o1lhe mOOIlJfn middot tt5fTI Iradit developmQ(l RefcrenG8 0 Road Maps KPI and

Objectlve5 on oposal sUOmoltlelt1 10 X ~ 150000 agenda

NI U lor tUlld ng r-shy -shy - shy -shy - shy ~

Slodlt takAlll ot earroodi exponooce Niln a progrom-oa eCl The S WAp ReIIl l is endorsed by Itle

SWAp tndependen t re vlew approactl ~ n hJe sectOl wl1h Ii - 10 pOVtde lesSOfS X bull 25500 00 ~I oniloriflg and EvalU31ion or e3rnt and best pralles to ottle I OC s Go and Inm

~Apand L bull I--shy ishy fshy - f-shy ---shy --Ishy -shy()evelop Temu 01 Rere r ~ and Conce-P NOlamp lor The Ie ano sse valldale m propo5ed applt oacI1 anOfocus 01 Co-epl notes appfO Ved [)y (t leuro

X $ 2500 00DTIS upda new DT IS updale s s e TO TRI

--shy -shy ---shyKdoff DTIS uodale plltgtCe$S

The pltaces vf updalJ09 roe DT15 2007 document is iauncd A DTr5 updaolegt GJmm1te euro 5 jor~ iJ ~ 1J X S 2SOO OO

U$1IlQ a mulU-slaehoclaramp p3IUCipallllt approach tne OTIS am I~ n placa -shyCltlmPlete In OTIS Updale l X X 5 I tgt2 OOO 00 - -shy --shy - - fshy -

Develop ElF toad snow fOf p r18e 5eGWI NIU IS able to ~atllhe road ShOw 00 biJSlS o~ avada OtIJJ 01

Ro at1 shOw conce p note X S 2 50000_P1enE- - - - i-fshy - - - - - -shy -shy -

To Blse awbrene~s of De oleurolop 5uopJ(hng rnaterials NtU officEats are ab le IQ orovtde ormatlon 1n Khm ef languag RoatI 500W support male als in KIlmer X S 7 000 00

d lf1elenl staKetlOl de-rs on 1M on ElF and SWAp dUf11lCl oadmiddotsno andor Engllsn languagpound

importance of tr3de as an Regular deftvene~ In -4 locations (tor ProVincial --shy - - fshy -shy - -shy ~-

Awareness of OPPClItvnmes UIXK~ SWAp and t IF In palbOJlar I Uehvc ry reports X X X X S 22000 00engrne of g~OWHand now Elf Oepartma nt5 01 MOC rai sed among the pnVal9 $e dOr -==~ponSI~dS 1-shy --shy - - - -

KOOoNiedge iincl understanding of SWAp and F tF IS locreaSGd Number 0 PfOJP d pfoposals subnlned

pallT1ethip w1n G-PSF and TVgt() llh PS repre-se nl31lves

10 EIF and TDSP by pri vale seclol X $ 10000 00 Increases dramaically

-Sub 10t1 __ __ S 7350000 $ 16200000 -shy_ -shy--shy - -shy- - -

F shyprogram ObjC(ljves Ac tiv ities Etpected Outputs Ind( a tor

20 12 l O1J Budger Est lmaleS

Sta tus

- 1 2 3 4 f 2 201 2 201 J- - - - It need assess-mef1 ISva fl(l31e(J t71lheTo suppot1 lhe mpementaIIO Coord lnallon of Tter 2 ~ogl amme DnCO is able 10 plepare l oR and an npoJlS of consultanl x X $ 10 00000

allhe OTI S updale - - bullbull0 CD - fecornnend~bons USing Proposal dpveiopment Support

Project pr opos~s 8 E celp~ped togett1 er wilh DileO and PropoSals [e enoorspd by QIlCO and X X S 500000

a vailable fu ndng under [IF implementing entitles sullmiled 10 ElF FP I

T te 2 calegory Support to TAC 2 review _~al s are (eady to be assess and (ndorse by TAe 2 t AC2 mceung minutes X $ 00000 J- --Subtobl S 1600000 S

__shy - --shy - --- - _ - - -

Output 6 Development of promotion and communication strategy and re leva nt tools

Program Obje ctives 202 201 3 Budget Etlmotes

Act jvltie s Exp tcled OUPU$ Indicator SttU5 2 3 4 2 2012 20 13 - ~- -shyupoate SWAP commucattOrt St91egy afkj arlron Toe cornmunica1lOO stra tegy and acltOn plan for me SWAtJ iile

An acllon plan and budget are Irif cornmu conltact was sigood in

ptan ef)(J()fsed developeCI fOJ Irte mplemenlalion of the X X X 5 371 00 00 No~ 2011 National Coosulartt t5 U

slra legy the recrutmen~ proc~s - - - shy- r-fshy - --shy

To develop orTtrrrJnl talion Maintain siak eholder~ mlormed on SWAp and EIP Malenal aflt avallatMe in hard and

DevRlos ana PUbliSh communltahons mmWlas softcop) and me eleclrDnIC ve~On is X Igt 9 000 00 outputs to IQlSil aware_ne s~ 0 acHevemenls and plogress

uploaded 10 tne website E I~ p09raTllT16 objectl -shy -and achevements The website is ready and rS o fficially

launctl ~d witll r 3Jfeca lersonn~ to

500000 I a_ ~~

Upoate SWAp website to iOClude an ElF Corner Higher rsibdllYof the ElF programme Ihroug1 a b thngual pona conhrUOu sty rwOvtcJe sUPlXgtrlln term of X X X S 0 ~ website m3mlena nce and databaSE dal en )

1--- - ---_ shy --shy -Sublo1 bull 510000 S

I

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00

Page 30: Technical/Narrative Report - Ministry of · PDF fileEl F TIER 1 -1ST SEMESTER 2012 ARRATIVE REPORT Technical/Narrative Report First Semester 2012 Report Prepared and Submitted by the

Output 7 Promotion of Cambodias TRlA and trade mainstreal11ing ()Yperiollce with other LDCs Illcroased Qlltposure 01 NIU to AIT

Program Ob)eCl1ves Actittitle-s upotted Output Indlrator 012 013 Budget Esttml11il6

Stllu~

r-shy 2 3 4 1 1 2012 201J--shy -shy(~o(ti~n deiegalI00$ are IOE ng rlevant

Cam~lamiddotfi TR fAant II ex ~ Ice- IS lecognled as oeSI At lea delelt)auon sil Cambodlta 10 sla _ and genmg oest pr OCIO$ on SWAp ieam abou1 her 1 R I r Inj Ir l( X S 4~OO tlie lIade ~eld In CatntxxlliJ

prat~lces eqJoerience -shy

10 shilre CambOdia sElF Panlc4piclhon or Cambodian otfl o atS ana Pri lla~ Canooltuas TRTA and IF expe-MCe IS rerogntzed as IIMI

~1issio n report from Cambodian successes and experienco p1nIcr ~ to international nt~ d X X X X S 6000000 wIth othCf LDCs Sed D( represerlaue If inlem auooal lrampdP events pr3CIICkS

gatnenngs are pOl68d - --shy - -

Oo~ -ne-nl cambodias ElF et(middot nee (Of ~5rting The prnrnrtl(Yl of Caf~ r ~ j ~ fxpenence no longe r oep ds 0 A c-c~~uJ()icallQ(l package is oeYe topeo X K X X S 600000

(jeJ~ rJi)(lS aflO Inlerna~on aj rneehng paflapanll oirect Ii$ 1 Iha co I I and n i~ochlceD In sufficient qu3tH)

- ---shy --shy - -Subtotal i 70 500_00 ~

Output 8 EV(lluation and international auditing of ElF TIer 1 programme

Aftivitits EPled Outputs 20H 2013 Buogf1 E$lImR1f~

Program Obeclli~ Ind l c~t()r

J Statu s

1 2 3 4 1 ] 201 2 2013 GIJldance Ofl 9000 gO~fnance and eKloency afe pnwdd-shy

-I x IPrepa re t~ula ytSllS o1lJNOPS tor Moc ~Hpose

adt1ered 10 Mission report from TFM )( X X S

- -The tirO (e ~lany avail fie accounts and make

c mea50ure plOgress made EXlema audlUfg of ElF TIer 1 Proec~ recommendation s on fioJlrl9s

Aud ll()(r~11 X S 2 ~00 ~unno Ine year and address

UJlgfdm Coocai l-lo Software X S 2815 00 i ftn en CJ~ and sMncomll1g

Jpdte work plan al d o~raUOOS Oil oasis 01 1rrl-fOved imptemeOlatioll of the ElF fi1xiaryIf1n ltmclaJ New work pla n taken recomrrendallons X X X X S

evaluatIOn and avdtt rBpOits comporiflnl~ lMfa cOflsderatloo ~ yaflaaled oy ElF Ff

Su btOl al ~-

$ 531500 s - -shy -

I G rand Tota l - - ~-5-1 8 065 00 S 186000_00