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Strategic Hotel & Contract Negotiations, Part 2
Presented by
Robyn Mietkiewicz, CMP, CMMDirector, Global Meeting Management
Services
Meeting Sites Resource
Moderated by
Tyler DavidsonChief Content Director
Meetings Focus
Wednesday, March 26, 2014
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Housekeeping
Today’s Speaker:
Robyn Mietkiewicz, CMP, CMMDirector, Global Meeting Management Services
Meeting Sites Resource
www.meetingsites.net
@MSR_Global
Learning Objectives
• Understand why hotel contract risk reduction / cost containment
has become an important value metric
• Review key hotel contract clauses and risk mitigation tips
• Know how to reduce, or eliminate, hotel fees and surcharges
• Discuss dispute resolution methods/hotel audit process
• Examine how to create a risk reduction/cost containment report,
from your countersigned contract
Strategic Hotel & Contract
Negotiations, Part 2
Breaking Barriers
Presented By
Robyn Mietkiewicz, CMP, CMM
Director, Global Meeting Management
Meeting Sites Resource
Confidential and Proprietary Information
@MSR_Global Meeting Sites Resource
State of the Industry
• Continued hot seller’s market
• Increase in hotel fees and surcharges
• Challenging to book short term meetings
• Negotiations plan is essential to success
• Pro-active hotel contract negotiations strategy is a must
• Increased expectations by senior management for improved
planner productivity and ROI
• Meeting planners focus on meeting value reporting
• SMM technology is critical to meeting consolidation and data
management
Hotels Total Focus Is On… • Sleeping Room Block / Revenue – biggest profit center at 77%
gross profit
• Peak Night Pattern / Flexibility – all hotels focus on pattern
selling, by market
• Group Food & Beverage / Revenue – second biggest profit
center at 38% gross profit
• Room To Space Ratio – hotels use meeting space to sell total
group rooms inventory
• Ancillary Spending – projected revenue for business center, AV,
production, Internet, golf/spa, sponsored events / ICW revenue,
etc.
• Meeting History – 3 to 4 years
• Season / demand over your date(s)
• Other groups in-house / their revenue contributions
Hotel and Contract Negotiation Strategy
•Assure risk reduction and cost
containment measures
•Enhance added meeting value and
measurable cost savings
•Make mutual obligations and
responsibilities perfectly clear
•Have an easy path and process for
dispute resolution
•Achieve open and honest
communications and negotiations
Create a Custom Master Hotel Contract Template /
Amend For Each Meeting
Include:
All hotel contract components and clauses
Value added concessions (must have vs. nice to have)
Hotel fees and surcharges (eliminate or reduce)
Performance clauses (do the math and calculate on profit, not
revenue)
Legal department liability language (indemnification, insurance,
successors and assigns, dispute resolution / arbitration, etc.)
Generate a cost savings / risk reduction report for each meeting
(from countersigned contract)
Sleeping room attrition
• Guarantee a percentage of total room block, with no sliding scale
• Negotiate a cut-off date that works with your group history
• Add resell clause vs. liquidated damages
• In the event of damages, calculations on profit not revenue
GUEST ROOM REVENUE COMMITMENT
We are relying on, and you agree to provide, a minimum dollar amount of guest room revenue
(exclusive of food and beverage charges, meeting room rentals, and other non-room charges)
equal to the number of room nights set forth above in Section 2 multiplied by your $ 359.00
room rate, exclusive of taxes. From the Effective Date until 14 days prior to your arrival, you
may reduce your guest room revenue commitment by 10% PER NIGHT without charge. The
balance equals your “Room Revenue Commitment.”
If your Room Revenue Commitment is not met for reasons other than cancellation of your
event, you will be charged for the difference between the Room Revenue Commitment and
your actual guest room revenue plus all applicable taxes.
The parties agree that the amounts described above are a fair and reasonable estimate of our
damages resulting from non or partial use of the Room Block and that such amounts do not
constitute a penalty.
Under no circumstances may you transfer or resell your rights under this Agreement to any
third party room reseller or broker for purposes of reselling unused rooms.
Example
Meeting Cancellation
• Present performance clauses that are fair to organization and hotel
• Sliding scale damages and do the math
• Base damages calculations on profit, not revenue
• Include a mitigated damages / resell clause
• In the event of damages, apply percentage to a future meeting
• Advanced deposits / refundable or applied to damages
Food & Beverage Guarantee
• Verify F&B spend from last year’s meeting
• Benchmark estimated F&B projection
based on meeting agenda, number of
attendees and average menu prices
• Hotel F&B guarantee does not include
service charge and sales tax
• Contracted guarantee to include 20%
allowable attrition
• 45 days out, assess your attendance and
actual F&B spend
Published Rate Clause (No lower rates offered after contract is signed)
Protects your company if meeting attendees make reservations
around group room block (via Internet/discount web
sites/telephone call in)
No lower rates offered once the contract is signed (excluding
airline and wholesale travel rates)
If the individual is an attendee of the Group’s meeting and has
a documented reservation in-house at the hotel, regardless of
the room rate, the Group will receive credit for attrition
purposes.
Performance Clauses
Fees/Surcharges
Negotiate: eliminate or reduce hotel fees and surcharges
Resort fee F&B Surcharges
Early departure fee Maid / Bellman
Parking Telephone / Internet access
Health Club Meeting room rental / set-up charges
(complimentary based on guaranteed room
block / minimum F&B / no sliding scale)
Breach By Hotel
• Hotel is responsible to pay damages to
your organization if they cancel or do not
perform
• Hotel to pay all direct and indirect costs to
relocate your meeting to another hotel and
or city
• If the room rate is higher than your existing
contracted rate, the hotel is to pay the
difference.
• Hotel to pay expenses and costs relating
to marketing materials and attendee
communications
• Hotel liable for any legal or arbitration fees
• Planning organization to document all
costs
“Walking” confirmed reservations occur
when hotel is oversold
Relocation clause/financial
responsibility if your guests are
“walked” when hotel oversold
Guest relocated to hotel of
similar/better quality at hotel’s
expense
Hotel to provide transportation /
priority wait list to return / suite
upgrade based on availability
No Walk/Relocation
Construction and Remodeling
Does not allow hotel to conduct
renovations that impact your meetings
Hotel to notify group if any construction,
maintenance, remodeling, repairs that
may be in effect over your
meeting/room block dates Group has right to cancel without penalty and/or receive compensation if
construction, maintenance, appearance or noise affects meeting
Group reserves right to request construction, maintenance, repairs to be
stopped during their meeting dates (state specific meeting dates in contract)
If group does cancel due to construction, maintenance and repairs, all
deposits will be returned to group in full within 30 days
Force Majeure
Allows company to cancel meeting based
on factors out of your control
Specific terms and conditions which either
group or the hotel can cancel the meeting
without financial responsibilities
Events out of control of parties including
but not limited to flood, earthquake, fire,
war, terrorist attacks, World Health
Organization (WHO) alerts, curtailment of
transportation, labor strikes and
government regulations
Anything that makes it impracticable, illegal
or impossible to perform
If customer still elects to conduct meeting,
no attrition, food and beverage guarantees
apply
Group rate honored 3 days prior & post meeting
dates
Complimentary / discounted food & beverage
functions
Discount on staff rooms Complimentary / discounted parking
Complimentary rooms ratio / cumulative (start 1
per 40)
Discount off printed banquet menus
Daily complimentary continental breakfast / AM &
PM breaks in staff room
Complimentary suites Discount off printed AV prices
Suite upgrades by category Waive / discount resort fee
Club floor upgrades at group rate Complimentary entry to health / fitness club
Complimentary/discounted hospitality suites
VIP Transportation
Complimentary signage outside each meeting
room / meal function / speaker ready room
VIP in-room amenities
Late check-out for VIPs / staff
No charge for signage, easels, tables, podiums,
risers, lecterns, wastebaskets, recycle baskets
Discount off Master Account (for larger meetings
or payment at departure)
Complimentary acceptance & storage of boxes /
product / materials 3 days prior to meeting
No early departure fees Complimentary / discount Internet fees
Value Added Concessions
Prioritize for each meeting based on specific needs and meeting value
Liquidated Damages
Liquidated Damages calls for a specific dollar amount or formula to
calculate a specific dollar amount to be paid to the hotel in the event of
non performance
• Cannot be excessive or could be deemed a penalty
• Must clearly state the formula or date(s) due
• Hotel is not obligated to resell rooms and credit the group
Mitigated Damages
Mitigated Damages are the hotels responsibility to resell sleeping rooms,
meeting space and contracted services to reduce or eliminate damages
• In the event of attrition or cancellation notify the hotel in writing
• Check contract performance dates to calculate damages amount
• After meeting dates, conduct a hotel audit to verify occupancy and number
of rooms and services resold.
• Assure all resold rooms and services, regardless of rates are credit to your
account
Hotel Audit
In the event of performance damages, audit process includes:
Request a hotel room inventory / occupancy report by night
Verify how many rooms were resold (individual or group, regardless of room
rate)
Verify how many rooms by night were out of service due to renovation or
repair
If attendees made their own hotel reservations (versus rooms on master),
provide hotel with an electronic registration list to cross reference against all
in-house guests over the meeting dates
Capture any pre or post room nights
Sleeping Room Rates
Concessions
F&B Comp / Discounts
AV / Production Discounts
Hotel Support Services
Meeting Space / Set Up Fees (only for space intense meetings /
multiple day set up / tear down)
Internet Comp Discounts
Hotel Fees & Surcharges (eliminate or reduce)
Preferred Suppliers / Volume Buying
Master Account Discounts (for larger meetings)
Cost Savings Report, By Meeting
Meeting Consolidation / Leveraged Spend
Name of Meeting Meeting Dates Hotel Rooms
Contracted
Rooms
Picked-up% +/-
Actual
Rooms
Spend
inclusive of
tax
Actual F&B
Spend
Total Room
& F&B
Spend
Cost Savings
2011 – Auto Lending
ConferenceMay 9 – 14, 2011
Marriott Newport
Beach Hotel & Spa410 378 92% $61,504 57,325 $118,829 $34,928.60
2011 Strategy Meeting Aug 24 - 26, 2011Marriott Newport
Beach Hotel & Spa22 29 131.82% $5,191 $2,658 $7,849 $502.00
2011 - East Coast
Annual Auto Lending
Users Conference
Sep 12 - 17, 2011Renaissance
Arlington Capital240 290 120.83% $58,837 $40,859 $99,696 $22,811
2012 Managers
MeetingJan 23 - 27, 2012
Embassy Suites
Ontario Airport174 199 114.37% $21,691 $19,452.50 $41,144 $6,898
2012 Las Vegas
Conference
Jan 31, 2012 - Feb 7,
2012
Cosmopolitan
Resort & Spa160 147 91.88% $32,018 NA $32,018 $5,081.25
2012 - Auto Lending
Users ConferenceMay 14 - 19, 2012
Westin Chicago
River North599 566 94.49% $151,543 $88,000 $239,543 $98,030.95
2012 - National Sales
Meeting June 26 - 30, 2012
St. Louis Airport
Marriott384 345 89.84% $33,725 $53,076 $86,801 $30,107
2012 Councils
Meeting Sep 24 - 28, 2012
The Cosmopolitan
Las Vegas150 118 79% $21,942.00 $14,140.00 $36,082.00 $4,276
2013 Annual Lending
ConferenceMay 19 - 25, 2013
The Cosmopolitan
Las Vegas803 747 93% $164,764.00 $50,000.00 $214,764.00 $23,965.50
TOTALS $551,215 325,510.50$ $876,726 $226,599.95
Average Cost Savings Per Meeting = $25,178.00
ABC CompanyMEETING ANALYSIS (2011 - 2013)
Key Risk Reduction /
Cost Containment Components Recap
Sleeping Room Rates
• Rate integrity process
Value Added Concessions
• Prioritize for each meeting
Published Rate Clause
• No lower group rates via website after contract signing
Attrition
• Guarantee percentage of room block / no sliding scale fees / damages based
on profit not revenue
Cancellation
• Sliding scale damages on profit not revenue / resell / if damages, apply to
future meetings
F&B Guarantee
• Allowable attrition
Hotel Fees & Surcharges
• Eliminate or reduce
No Early Departure Fees
• Covered by Attrition
Key Risk Reduction /
Cost Containment Components Recap
Resell / Audit
• Resell / credit accountability, percentage of damages applied to future meeting
Relocation
• Accountability when attendees “walked”
Construction / Remodeling
• No construction or renovations over meeting dates that impact meeting, image, logistics,
guest experience
Unauthorized Changes
• Hotel not to change or alter contracted room block, meeting space, services without
written approval
Meeting & Event Space
• Complimentary / no sliding scale fees
Force Majeure
• Termination without damages
Breach By Hotel
• Failure to provide services as agreed render Hotel liable for direct & indirect damages
Legal Department Language
• Indemnification, insurance, dispute resolution / arbitration, bankruptcy, successors &
assigns, etc.
Plan and Think Before You Ink
• All hotel contracts are negotiable (plan and prioritize before you negotiate)
• A thorough and well designed contract is essential for a successful meeting
• Stay away from vague phrases such as ample, reasonable, to be assigned,
appropriate, etc.
• All meeting and event space to be assigned by day (if a hotel will not assign
specific space, they are not considered a candidate)
• There is no contract until both parties have signed the document
• Written changes on the contract with date and initials represent a
counteroffer
• Discuss areas of dispute and counter offers in an open and honest manner
• Negotiate an option date to sign and return the contract
• In the event of changes to the meeting dates, room block, suites, meeting
space or hotel services, create a hotel contract addendum, detailing changes
and secure mutual signatures.
Thank YouPLANNING RESOURCE:
Hotel Contract Top Ten Tips
Robyn Mietkiewicz, CMP, CMM
Director, Global Meeting Management
Meeting Sites Resourcewww.meetingsites.net
Twitter:
@RMietkiewicz
Robyn Mietkiewicz, CMP, CMM
Director, Global Meeting Management
Services
Meeting Sites [email protected]
Tyler Davidson
Chief Content Director
Meetings [email protected]
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Strategic Hotel & Contract Negotiations,
Part 2
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