stockholm world water week 2018

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Stefan Reuter, BORDA Executive Director Stockholm World Water Week 2018 Solving the capacity gap to scale non-sewered and decentralized sanitation.

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Page 1: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Stefan Reuter,

BORDA Executive Director

Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Solving the capacity gap to scale non-sewered

and decentralized sanitation.

Page 2: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Empowering people

to make their communities more liveable!

Page 3: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Decentralised Wastewater

Treatment Systems

Sedimentation

Anaerobic digestion

Aerobic and facultative

decomposition

Development

Soltutions

Award

2011 Practice

Page 4: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Bremen

Las Américas

Africa

Western and Central Asia

South East Asia

South Asia

4000+ systems for water & sanitation100 partners, 20+ countries, 400+ specialists

Page 5: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

▶ ...is passionate about urban liveable spaces based on

environmental balance, social justice and human rights.

▶ Aiming at urban transformation, BORDA wants to make

sanitation accessible for everyone – forever.

▶ BORDA connects technical expertise, global insights and

access to decision makers, to make a meaningful contribution

in the form of knowledge, technology and empowerment.

Page 6: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Content

► Dealing with Introjects

► Understanding the water services chain

► Case Asia – City Alliance

► Case Africa – eThekwini Municipality, RSA

► Case Africa – Dar es Salam, TZ

► Recommendations

Page 7: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Links in the water services chain

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Page 8: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

For the chain to work each link must be: ► Distinct

► Strong

► Connected to the others

► Pulled in the same direction

Links in the water services chain

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Page 9: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Links in the water services chain

Decides Public Policy Objectives

Sets Policy for Action

Allocates Public Resources

Sets Tariffs & cost recovery

Arbitrates between diverging interests

Reviews Changes in conditions

Adjusts Policy Objectives

Page 10: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Links in the water services chain

Support to Policy Makers

Planning, Information, Options etc.

Implementation of Public Policy

Public Procurement

Enforcement / Compliance

Regulation

Financial / Accounting

Technical

Quality

Monitoring, Control & Data

Page 11: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Links in the water services chain

Routine operation

Customer & community relations

Maintain infrastructure & equipment

Repair/replace assets

Construct infrasturcture

Operate cost recovery

Management of suppliers & sub-contractors

Provide advice to Policy Makers

“Industrial” Operation of Service: (Some or all of the following)

Page 12: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Links in the water services chain

Enjoys the Benefit of the services

Respects the terms & conditions

Pays the Tariff or Taxes

Respects other users

Respects the service provider

Engages in public interest issues

Page 13: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

POLICY MAKER ADMINISTRATOR OPERATOR USER

Links in the water services chain

political Public SectorPublic, Private,

Mixed or

Community

Private

Page 14: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Internationally linked interest group

and a community of practice of cities

and associates on integrated

sanitation for the management of

urban waters

City Alliance ‘People. Sanitation. Cities’

Page 15: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

15

City Alliance ‘People. Sanitation. Cities’

Cambodia: Kratie Province

Indonesia: Sleman Regency;

City of South Tangerang

Jordan: Sahab

Laos: Luang Namtha Province

Myanmar: City of Yangon

Philippines: Municipality of Bauang

Vietnam: City of Bac Ninh

Founding cities/provinces:

Page 16: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

16

City Alliance ‘People. Sanitation. Cities’

Cambodia: Kratie Province

Indonesia: Sleman Regency – Head of City Alliance 2018

City of South Tangerang

Jordan: Sahab

Laos: Luang Namtha Province

Myanmar: City of Yangon

Philippines: Municipality of Bauang

Vietnam: City of Bac Ninh

Founding cities/provinces:

Page 17: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

17

Objectives:

Establish a regional knowledge platform and

exchange network

Communicate and bring forward the interests

and needs of cities towards national decision

makers and regional stakeholders; related to

the application of system solutions

Promote system solutions as a contribution to

the SDGs and the New Urban Agenda towards

local, national, regional and international

stakeholders

City Alliance ‘People. Sanitation. Cities’

Page 18: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

From decentralized Sanitation solutions towards

Polycentric Approaches

Page 19: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

BORDA SEA Portfolio – “Pizza”

modules

Instruments

methods

M&E*

• Data collection

and management

• Analysis,

Evaluation

• Recommendation

s

Page 20: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Regulations /

Policies

Capacity

Building

In-house

management

Governance and legal framework

DEWATS

Re-Use

Septic

Tank

FST/FSM

Septic Tank

Overflow

DESWAM

O&M

M&E

O&M

M&E

20

BORDA SEA Portfolio and Sanitation Value Chain

Page 21: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Implemen-

tationFacilitation Funding

Technical

Components

Integrated Approach

Local

Implementation(on different scales)

BORDA SEA

Capacities

Soft

Components

Policies and Regulations

Local

Government

Level

Regulation

M&E

Capacity

Building (e.g.

O&M)

FSM

(AIT)

International

Framework

Intervention levels and interrelation of

ModulesSDGs

New Urban

Agenda

Climate Change

21

Page 22: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Municipality

Towards Polycentric Approaches for Urban

Waters and Sanitation

Overlapping

Impact • e.g. service areas (Waste, FSM,

Water protection zones)

• Dissemination of ISA City of Sahab, Jordan

• Integrated Approach and

System Solutions

• Implementation and

Dissemination

• Focus area

Integrated Sanitation

Approach

• Adaptation of SDGs,

New Urban Agenda

• Policy/Regulation

• City/Municipality

level

Polycentric Approach

Multiplication

22

Page 23: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

eThekwini

South Africa

Page 24: Stockholm World Water Week 2018
Page 25: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

› Working within the boundaries of a water-scarce environment bylinking sanitation systems to water supply

› Following the “Law of EcoSan” by investigating ways in whichnutrients can be recovered for use in agriculture

› Ensuring that implementation is backed by sound scientific researchthrough creating partnerships with local and international organisations

› Regularly interacting with the people they serve to ensure two- waycommunication and awareness through an extensive educational andoutreach programme

› Sharing of expertise with other municipalities through the MILE initiative.

The WASH Guiding Principles of EWS include

the following:

Page 26: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Planning on City Scale: Dar es Salaam, TZ

Page 27: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Planning on City Scale: Dar es Salaam, TZ

Page 28: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Planning on City Scale: Dar es Salaam, TZ

Page 29: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Planning on City Scale: Dar es Salaam, TZ

Page 30: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Recommended methodologies

► Process handholding and mentorship

► Facilitating multi-stakeholder involvement in planning and

decision making

► Exposure visits: exchange on good & poor practice

► Utility partnerships

► Regulator partnerships

Page 31: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Recommended skill set

► Poilitical economy – political will

► Get out of your comfort zone – engage with stakeholders

► Leading from behind – support those in duty

► Systems leadership & partnership skill for collective

action: overcome inertia, understand roadblocks,

contribute to systems learning and strengthening

► Complex systems, adaptive processes, ongoing functions

that‘s tougher than getting paid for results

► ...needs Money/resources

Page 32: Stockholm World Water Week 2018

Abidjan, Ivory Coast

February 17–22, 2019

Page 33: Stockholm World Water Week 2018