stochastic empirical loading and dilution model (seldm ... · project_id tprojectshorttitle...

Stochastic Empirical Loading and Dilution Model (SELDM) Version 1.0.0—Appendix 3. Selected Relational Diagrams Showing the Structure of the Database

By Gregory E. Granato

Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Project Development and Environmental Review

Techniques and Methods 4–C3

U.S. Department of the InteriorU.S. Geological Survey

U.S. Department of the InteriorKEN SALAZAR, Secretary

U.S. Geological SurveySuzette M. Kimball, Acting Director

U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2013

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Suggested citation:Granato, G.E., 2013, Stochastic empirical loading and dilution model (SELDM) Version 1.0.0—Appendix 3, Selected relational diagrams showing the structure of the database: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods, book 4, chap. C3, 9 p., CD–ROM. (Also available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/04/c03/.)

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Contents

Explanation......................................................................................................................................................1Analyst—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships .....................................................................2Project—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships .....................................................................3Precipitation and runoff coefficients—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships .................4Streamflow—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships .............................................................5Best Management Practices (BMPs)—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships ................6Highway runoff quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships ..........................................7Upstream water quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships ........................................8Downstream water quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships ...................................9

ExplanationThese database diagrams show selected tables necessary for defining a SELDM runoff-quality analysis; changes in the design, table names, relationships, and field names will cause errors in the model code.

Key-symbol definitions Table-color definitionsPrimary key: One or more key values that Highway analysis table: The highway analysis table contains the primary data, or uniquely define a set of values that compose links to the primary data that are used to run the SELDM model; the highway analysis one data entry table is shown with a different color than the other graphical user interface (GUI) Parent key: A key value that can be used to input tables to show how the different data tables support the definition of each uniquely define one or more data entries in analysis; most data entries in this table are defined by the SELDM user with the GUI; another (child) table data entries in this table also can be made by knowledgeable Microsoft Access 1

Foreign key (child): One or more key values database users with the Microsoft Access software database toolsthat are defined by a unique data entry in

GUI input table: The data entries in these tables are defined by the SELDM user with another (parent) tablethe GUI; these tables contain the primary data, or links to the primary data that are

Table-symbol definitions used to run each SELDM analysis; data entries in this table also can be made by Independent table: A data table that has no knowledgeable Microsoft Access database users with the Microsoft Access Table nameforeign key fields in the primary key; the key software database tools

Key values define each data entry; table names Data values are above the first dividing line; key values Database input table: The data entries in these tables are defined by using the

are above the second dividing line Microsoft Access software database tools; these tables contain the primary data, or links to the primary data that are used to run the SELDM model; because the values in

Dependent table: A data table that has one these tables are preloaded, it is not necessary to modify data in these tables for most Table name

or more foreign key fields in the primary key; SELDM applications; data entries in this table must be made by knowledgeable Key 1 the combination of key values define each Microsoft Access database users with the Microsoft Access software database tools Key 2 data entry; table names are above the first because there is no GUI for populating these tablesData values dividing line; key values are above the

second dividing line Database-relationship definitionsTable-name prefix definitions [The parent end of the relationship is on the left and the child end is on the right; one tbl Basic data table value of the parent key may define one or more values in the child table]tds Static domain table: Provides detailed data values to other tables Strong relationship: Defines part of the primary key in the child table

by using the primary key as an index value; all values in the table Weak relationship (mandatory): Provides data by using a non-primary key are preset in the designin the child table; a key-field value is mandatory when a data entry is

tdx User-extendable domain table: Provides detailed data values to createdother tables by using the primary key as an index value; values in the table may be entered by the user Weak relationship: Provides data by using a non-primary key in the child

table; a key-field value is not mandatory when a data entry is created, but tas Simple association table: Provides a link defining a relationship is defined later in the analysis-specification processbetween data entries in different tables; each data entry is

defined by a combination of primary key values from other tables Virtual relationship: A weak relationship that provides data by using more tad Association table with data: Provides a link defining a than one non-primary key in the child table; the virtual relationship is not

relationship between data entries in different tables; each data specified in the database design, but is implemented by the SELDM entry is defined by a combination of primary key values from program code; virtual relationships are needed in the model because other tables; each data entry also includes data that are Microsoft Access does not fully support relationships from a single key in associated with the combination of key values a parent table to multiple key fields in a child table

1. Microsoft Access® is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.

tadAnalystAnalysisAnalyst_IDHighwayAnalysis_IDAnalystRole_IDdtFirstDate

tblAnalystAnalyst_IDtAnalystInitialstAnalystLastNametAnalystFirsttAnalystMItAnalystSaltAnalystOrganizationtAddressLine1tAddressLine2tCitytStateAbbrvtZipCodetCountryAbbrvtAnalystPhonetAnalystFaxtAnalysEmailtAnalystWebPagetAnalystNotes

tdsAnalystRoleAnalystRole_IDtAnalystRoleAbbrevtAnalystRole

tblHighwayAnalysisHighwayAnalysis_IDProject_IDtAnalysisShortNametAnalysisDescriptionAnalysisType_IDAnalysisStatus_IDlMasterRandomSeedHighwaySite_IDUpstreamBasin_IDbLakeBasinAnalysisLakeDrainageBasin_IDPrecipEventStatistics_IDStreamflowSelection_IDEcoregion_IDbSelectedAutomaticallyHighwayRvEq_IDdHighwayRvAveragedHighwayRvStandardDeviationdHighwayRvSkewUpstreamBasinRvEq_IDdUpstreamRvAveragedUpstreamRvStandardDeviationdUpstreamRvSkewdRvRankCorrelationBMP_IDmAnalysisAbstractdRvCorrelationC0dRvCorrelationC1dRvCorrelationF0dRvCorrelationF1dRvRho

Analyst—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

tblProjectProject_IDtProjectShortTitletProjectTitletProjectIDNumbertProjectOrganization01tProjectOrganization02mProjectAbstractGISGridSystem_IDEcoregionGroup_IDRainZoneGroup_ID


tdxGISGridSystemGISGridSystem_IDGISGridSystemNameGISGridSystemInformation

tdxEcoregionGroupEcoregionGroup_IDtEcoregionGroupNamemEcoregionInformation

tdxRainZoneGroupRainZoneGroup_IDtRainZoneGroupNamemRainZoneGroupInformation

tblHighwaySiteHighwaySite_IDProject_IDtHighwaySiteShortNametHighwaySiteNamedLatitudedLongitudedDrainageAreadDrainageLengthdDrainageMeanSlopedImperviousFractionlngBasinDevelopmentFactorintBasinLagEquationdNumberOfLanesdLaneWidthdADTtPavementTypetCurbingmHighwaySiteNarrative

tblLakeBasinLakeDrainageBasin_IDProject_IDtLakeBasinShortTitletLakeNamedLakeBasinDrainageAreadLakeSurfaceAreadLakeAverageDepthmLakeBasinComments

tblUpstreamBasinUpstreamBasin_IDProject_IDtBasinShortTitletReceivingWaterNamedBasinDrainageAreadBasinLengthdBasinMeanSlopedBasinImperviousFractionlngBasinDevelopmentFactorintBasinLagEquationdMinRecessionFactordMPVRecessionFactordMaxRecessionFactormBasinComments

tblPrecipSelectionPrecipEventStatistics_IDProject_IDPrecipEventMethod_IDPrecipStatDataSet_IDtPESShortNamedAvgAnnStormdCOVAnnStormdAvgAnnPrecipdCOVAnnPrecipdAvgStormDurationdCOVStormDurationdAvgStormVolumedCOVStormVolumedAvgStormDeltadCOVStormDeltadIntereventTimedMinStormVollngNumberofStationslngRegionNumber

tblStreamflowSelectionStreamflowSelection_IDProject_IDStreamflowMethod_IDStreamflowStatDataSet_IDtStreamQShortNamedProportionZerodLog10MeanQdLog10StandardDeviationQdLog10SkewQdLog10MedianQdMeanQdStandardDeviationQdSkewQdMedianQd1B3PUAd4B3PUAd7Q10PUAlngNumberofStationslngRegionNumber

tdsAnalysisTypeAnalysisType_IDtAnalysisType

tdsAnalysisStatusAnalysisStatus_IDtAnalysisStatus

Project—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

Precipitation and runoff coefficients—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

tblRvEquationsRvStatisticsEquation_IDtRvStatisticsShortNamelAverageSegmentsdAverage01InterceptdAverage01SlopedAverage01MaxdAverage02InterceptdAverage02SlopedAverage02MaxdAverage03InterceptdAverage03SlopedAverage03MaxlSDSegmentsdSD01InterceptdSD01SlopedSD01MaxdSD02InterceptdSD02SlopedSD02MaxdSD03InterceptdSD03SlopedSD03MaxlSKSegmentsdSK01InterceptdSK01SlopedSK01MaxdSK02InterceptdSK02SlopedSK02MaxdSK03InterceptdSK03SlopedSK03MaxmRvStatistics

tdxNOAAHPStationsHPStation_IDtNWSCoopIDtNWSStationNameState_IDdLongitudedLatitudesStationElevation

tdsPrecipitationMethodPrecipEventMethod_IDtPrecipEventMethod

tblRainZonesRainZone_IDRainZoneGroup_IDlRainZoneIndextRainZoneName

tblPrecipStationStatisticsSitePrecipStatistics_IDPrecipStatDataSet_IDHPStation_IDdAvgAnnStormdCOVAnnStormdAvgAnnPrecipdCOVAnnPrecipdAvgStormDurationdCOVStormDurationdAvgStormIntensitydCOVStormIntensitydAvgStormVolumedCOVStormVolumedAvgStormDeltadCOVStormDeltadIntereventTimedMinStormVollStartYearlEndYear

tblPrecipSelectionPrecipEventStatistics_IDProject_IDPrecipEventMethod_IDPrecipStatDataSet_IDtPESShortNamedAvgAnnStormdCOVAnnStormdAvgAnnPrecipdCOVAnnPrecipdAvgStormDurationdCOVStormDurationdAvgStormVolumedCOVStormVolumedAvgStormDeltadCOVStormDeltadIntereventTimedMinStormVollngNumberofStationslngRegionNumber

tblPrecipDataSetPrecipStatDataSet_IDtPrecipAbbreviationtPrecipStatDataSettPeriodofRecordmReference

tblGISGridGISGridCell_IDGISGridSystem_IDlGridCellRowlGridCellColumndLeftLongitudedRightLongitudedTopLatitudedBottomLatitude

tasSiteStatsRainZoneSitePrecipStatistics_IDRainZone_ID

PrecipEventStatistics_IDSitePrecipStatistics_ID

tasGISGridEcoregionGISGridCell_IDEcoregion_ID

tasGISGridRainZoneGISGridCell_IDRainZone_ID

tblEcoregionEcoregion_IDEcoregionGroup_IDlEcoregionNumbertEcoregionNamemEcoregionDescription

tdxStateState_IDtStateAbbreviationtStatelStateFIPSCode


tasPrecipitationStatSites

tblStreamflowStationStatisticsStreamflowSite_IDStreamflowStatDataSet_IDtStationNumberdDecimalLongDegdDecimalLatDegsStationAltitudesStationDrainageAreasCSFMDrainageArealDischargeCountdProportionZerodLog10MeanQdLog10StandardDeviationQdLog10SkewQdLog10MedianQdMeanQdStandardDeviationQdSkewQdMedianQd1B3PUAd4B3PUAd7Q10PUAtStationName

tblStreamflowSelectionStreamflowSelection_IDProject_IDStreamflowMethod_IDStreamflowStatDataSet_IDtStreamQShortNamedProportionZerodLog10MeanQdLog10StandardDeviationQdLog10SkewQdLog10MedianQdMeanQdStandardDeviationQdSkewQdMedianQd1B3PUAd4B3PUAd7Q10PUAlngNumberofStationslngRegionNumber

tblStreamflowDataSetStreamflowStatDataSet_IDtStreamflowAbbreviationtStreamflowStatDataSettPeriodofRecordmReference

tasGISGridEcoregionGISGridCell_IDEcoregion_ID

tasGISGridStreamflowStreamflowSite_IDGISGridCell_ID

tasStreamflowStatsSitesStreamflowSelection_IDStreamflowSite_ID


tblGISGridGISGridCell_IDGISGridSystem_IDlGridCellRowlGridCellColumndLeftLongitudedRightLongitudedTopLatitudedBottomLatitude

tdsStreamflowSelectionMethodStreamflowMethod_IDtStreamflowMethod


tasStreamflowStatsSites

Streamflow—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships


tblBMPHydraulicsBMP_IDtBMPShortNametBMPFullNamebFlowReductiondMinFlowReductiondLBMPVFlowReductiondUBMPVFlowReductiondMaxFlowReductiondFRRankCorrelationToFlowbHydrographExtensiondMinHydrographExtensiondLBMPVHydrographExtensiondUBMPVHydrographExtensiondMaxHydrographExtensiondHERankCorrelationToFlowmBMPInformation

tadBMPTreatmentBMP_IDParameter_IDdIrreducibleMinConcentrationdMinConcentrationRatiodLBConcentrationRatiodUBConcentrationRatiodMaxConcentrationRatiodRankCorrelation

tdsUSEPAParameterCodesParameter_IDtPcodetParameterGrouptParameterNamelngDenominatorlngNumerator

tdxQWParameterRankParameter_IDlRankSample

tdsPcodeDenominatorlngDenominatortWaterQualityDenominatorUnit

tdsPcodeNumeratorlngNumeratortWaterQualityNumeratorUnit

Best Management Practices (BMPs)—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

Highway runoff quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

tasAnalysisHighwayQWHighwayAnalysis_IDHighwayWaterQuality_ID


tblQWHighwayHighwayWaterQuality_IDParameter_IDRunoffQualityShortNameQWMethod_IDQWTransform_IDdHwyQWMeandHwyQWSDdHwyQWSkewHwyYT_IDHwyXQW_IDHwyX_IDHwyXT_IDlngHwyQWSegmentsdHwyQWIntercept01dHwyQWSlope01dHwyQWMAD01dHwyQWMax01dHwyQWIntercept02dHwyQWSlope02dHwyQWMAD02dHwyQWMax02dHwyQWIntercept03dHwyQWSlope03dHwyQWMAD03dHwyQWMax03mHwyQWExplanation





tdsQWMethodQWMethod_IDQWMethodDescriptionQWMethodDefinition

Upstream water quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

tasAnalysisUpstreamQWHighwayAnalysis_IDUpstreamWaterQuality_ID


tblQWUpstreamUpstreamWaterQuality_IDParameter_IDUpstreamQualityShortNameQWMethod_IDQWTransform_IDdUpstreamQWMeandUpstreamQWSDdUpstreamQWSkewUpstreamYT_IDUpstreamXQW_IDUpstreamX_IDUpstreamXT_IDlngUpstreamQWSegmentsdUSQWIntercept01dUSQWSlope01dUSQWMAD01dUSQWMax01dUSQWIntercept02dUSQWSlope02dUSQWMAD02dUSQWMax02dUSQWIntercept03dUSQWSlope03dUSQWMAD03dUSQWMax03mUSQWExplanationbEcoregionValueEcoregion_ID



tdsQWMethodQWMethod_IDQWMethodDescriptionQWMethodDefinition




tblQWDownstreamDownstreamWaterQuality_IDParameter_IDHighwayWaterQuality_IDUpstreamWaterQuality_IDDownstreamQualityShortNamebBMPModificationbAdverseEffectFractiondMinAdverseEffectFractiondLBAdverseEffectFractiondUBAdverseEffectFractiondMaxAdverseEffectFractionbLakeAnalysisdLakeRemovalFactormDSQWExplanation

tblQWHighwayHighwayWaterQuality_IDParameter_IDRunoffQualityShortNameQWMethod_IDQWTransform_IDdHwyQWMeandHwyQWSDdHwyQWSkewHwyYT_IDHwyXQW_IDHwyX_IDHwyXT_IDlngHwyQWSegmentsdHwyQWIntercept01dHwyQWSlope01dHwyQWMAD01dHwyQWMax01dHwyQWIntercept02dHwyQWSlope02dHwyQWMAD02dHwyQWMax02dHwyQWIntercept03dHwyQWSlope03dHwyQWMAD03dHwyQWMax03mHwyQWExplanation

tblQWUpstreamUpstreamWaterQuality_IDParameter_IDUpstreamQualityShortNameQWMethod_IDQWTransform_IDdUpstreamQWMeandUpstreamQWSDdUpstreamQWSkewUpstreamYT_IDUpstreamXQW_IDUpstreamX_IDUpstreamXT_IDlngUpstreamQWSegmentsdUSQWIntercept01dUSQWSlope01dUSQWMAD01dUSQWMax01dUSQWIntercept02dUSQWSlope02dUSQWMAD02dUSQWMax02dUSQWIntercept03dUSQWSlope03dUSQWMAD03dUSQWMax03mUSQWExplanationbEcoregionValueEcoregion_ID

tasAnalysisDownstreamQWHighwayAnalysis_IDDownstreamWaterQuality_ID






Downstream water quality—Data structure, tables, fields, and relationships

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