soil test p

13
OSU Soil Fertility 04 01 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 5 35 65 95 125 155 185 215 245 275 305 335 365 395 425 455 485 FeetNorth STP (lb/acre) 5 E ast 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 5 35 65 95 125 155 185 215 245 275 305 335 365 395 425 455 485 Feet N orth STP(lb/acre) 25 East

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Soil Test P. STP Variability. $ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a). -$5 to +$15). $ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a). $ “Profit” VR (0-52 lb/a). -$5 to +$15). -$4 to +$38). STP Variability. $ “Profit” VR - CR. -$2 to +$22). Relative Field Element Size and Soil Test-P. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

01020304050

60708090

100

5 35 65 95 125

155

185

215

245

275

305

335

365

395

425

455

485

Feet North

STP

(lb/a

cre)

5 East

01020304050

60708090

100

5 35 65 95 125

155

185

215

245

275

305

335

365

395

425

455

485

Feet North

STP

(lb/a

cre)

5 East

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

535 65 95

125

155

185

215

245

275

305

335

365

395

425

455

485

Feet North

STP

(lb/ac

re)

25 East

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

535 65 95

125

155

185

215

245

275

305

335

365

395

425

455

485

Feet North

STP

(lb/ac

re)

25 East

Page 2: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

3 5

2 4

2 3

2 9

4 6

4 0

5 1

5 7

6 8

8 6

6 3

4 7

5 4

4 7

5 6

4 5

4 3

4 1

4 0

5 5

4 7

5 1

5 4

5 9

5 6

5 6

5 4

5 0

5 0

3 6

5 3

2 7

3 8

4 2

1 8

3 6

4 5

3 2

4 4

2 2

4 1

4 8

5 6

7 5

7 9

6 4

4 4

4 0

3 7

4 6

3 0

2 6

2 1

2 2

3 0

1 8

1 4

1 4

1 7

2 9

3 0

4 1

5 9

6 5

7 8

6 0

4 9

4 3

3 8

5 3

4 6

5 3

5 3

5 9

5 9

4 9

6 3

5 5

6 9

5 9

7 5

7 3

6 6

6 5

4 3

5 5

5 4

5 2

5 5

3 7

6 5

6 3

7 1

7 1

6 0

5 3

5 0

4 7

3 6

3 6

2 4

2 0

2 4

2 7

3 8

2 5

1 8

1 0

1 5

1 9

2 1

1 8

2 8

2 8

5 0

5 5

5 9

5 4

4 1

5 5

5 4

6 1

6 2

5 7

5 3

5 1

5 8

5 5

6 1

5 4

7 7

8 1

8 2

8 0

5 8

8 0

7 2

6 9

7 1

5 2

8 8

6 8

6 8

6 2

5 1

6 5

5 4

6 0

5 2

5 6

1 7

1 6

2 2

2 3

4 5

3 6

2 5

1 7

2 5

2 9

1 6

1 4

1 0

1 9

3 1

2 6

4 8

2 8

2 4

5 4

5 5

5 8

5 9

6 2

5 3

5 3

5 8

4 9

5 4

3 9

6 6

6 6

6 5

7 6

5 4

7 1

7 3

7 5

6 9

5 3

7 0

5 5

6 1

5 9

4 7

5 3

4 1

4 9

5 3

6 8

2 1

1 8

2 0

2 0

3 5

2 4

2 4

2 5

2 6

2 2

3 1

2 6

1 6

3 4

6 0

3 5

3 0

3 9

2 3

4 5

5 2

5 4

2 6

5 9

5 4

5 2

6 0

5 0

5 6

3 8

5 7

7 1

6 5

6 7

3 3

6 0

3 6

6 9

5 6

3 2

5 1

5 5

5 1

5 1

4 0

4 3

4 2

5 0

4 9

6 3

0 25 500

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500 Soil Test PSoil Test PSoil Test PSoil Test P

Page 3: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

STP VariabilitySTP VariabilitySTP VariabilitySTP Variability $ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)

-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)

Page 4: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

$ “Profit” VR (0-52 lb/a)$ “Profit” VR (0-52 lb/a)$ “Profit” VR (0-52 lb/a)$ “Profit” VR (0-52 lb/a)

-$4 to +$38)-$4 to +$38)-$4 to +$38)-$4 to +$38)

$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)$ “Profit” CR (11.2 lb/a)

-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)-$5 to +$15)

Page 5: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

$ “Profit” VR - CR$ “Profit” VR - CR$ “Profit” VR - CR$ “Profit” VR - CR

-$2 to +$22)-$2 to +$22)-$2 to +$22)-$2 to +$22)

STP VariabilitySTP VariabilitySTP VariabilitySTP Variability

Page 6: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

Page 7: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

48.745.3

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

25 25

Soil

Test

P

48.745.3

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

25 25

Soil

Test

P

47.2

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

50.0

47.2

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

50.0

Relative Field Element Size and Soil Test-PRelative Field Element Size and Soil Test-P

Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $145 (assumes 1 acre cells)Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $145 (assumes 1 acre cells)

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $9.60 (6.6 %)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $9.60 (6.6 %)

Page 8: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

46 49 51

36

53

0102030405060708090

10 10 10 10 10

46 49 51

36

53

0102030405060708090

10 10 10 10 10

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $18.80 (13%)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $18.80 (13%)

31

6053

4553

49

36 36

60

46

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

31

6053

4553

49

36 36

60

46

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $31.2 (21.5%)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $31.2 (21.5%)

Page 9: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

27

38

5965

52

4347

55 5346

36 33 33

48

73

42

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4

27

38

5965

52

4347

55 5346

36 33 33

48

73

42

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4

30 26

43

54

77

5551 51

4248 49

57 56 5243 40 40

27

3933

45

6672

42 42

0

1020

3040

5060

7080

90

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

30 26

43

54

77

5551 51

4248 49

57 56 5243 40 40

27

3933

45

6672

42 42

0

1020

3040

5060

7080

90

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $45.00 (31%)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $45.00 (31%)

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $49.20 (34%)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $49.20 (34%)

Page 10: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

0102030405060708090

100

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

0102030405060708090

100

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $66.77 (46%)VR-CR Marginal Return to P-Fertilizer = $66.77 (46%)

Page 11: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Cells (10'x10') / Treated (P2O5) Element

VR-C

R M

argi

nal P

rofit

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Cells (10'x10') / Treated (P2O5) Element

VR-C

R M

argi

nal P

rofit

Influence of Relative Field Element Size on VR-ProfitInfluence of Relative Field Element Size on VR-Profit

Page 12: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

Influence of Relative Field Element Size on Wheat Response to Variable Rate P Input

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Cells/Treated Unit

Resp

onse

(Bu.

; lb

P2O5

; $/5

0 ac

re)

Yield

P2O5

Profit

Influence of Relative Field Element Size on Wheat Response to Variable Rate P Input

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Cells/Treated Unit

Resp

onse

(Bu.

; lb

P2O5

; $/5

0 ac

re)

Yield

P2O5

Profit

Page 13: Soil Test P

OSU Soil Fertility 04 01

When is a field a When is a field a candidate for VR candidate for VR

P-fertilization?P-fertilization?

When is a field a When is a field a candidate for VR candidate for VR

P-fertilization?P-fertilization?

Composite STP is < 65 (critical level).

Variability is large.Variability can be reliably

measured.– Cost?

Reliable VR P-fertilization is possible.– Cost?

Composite STP is < 65 (critical level).

Variability is large.Variability can be reliably

measured.– Cost?

Reliable VR P-fertilization is possible.– Cost?