shared space tm room for everyone (including the moose)
TRANSCRIPT
SHARED SPACETM
Room for everyone(including the moose)
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No transit
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Since the 60s and 70s:
• More cars• More accidents
• Streets Roads• Roads are dangerous
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• Separation of cars, cyclists and pedestrians• More legislation• More signs• More control• More police• More examination and testing• More education• Severe fines and penalties
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How did we cope?
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Has our world become safer?Yes – up to a certain level.
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Risk homeostasis
Risk compensation
People allow a certain level of risc for themselves .The safer they feel, the more they dare.
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The safety beltThe cycle helmetThe moose test
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What is safe?
“Safe streets tell about their history, and about the people who
are living there.”
Hans Monderman
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2 Multi purpose streets
3 Streets tell their story
4 New alliances – New knowledge
1 Streets for all
5 New attitudes
Shared Space
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1 Streets belong to all
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What do we want?
Roads or streets?
People Traffic
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The Public RealmPersonal
Multi-purpose
Constantly changing
Unpredictable
Cultural / social rules
Personal contact
The HighwayImpersonal
Single Purpose
Consistent
Predictable
State controlled
Signs and markings
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Of course: we need both.
But: we lost the people.We made them part of the system.
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We have a problem!!
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No!We are the problem!!
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In public space I am part of the traffic
system, and I have to behave accordingly.
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Political decision
Traffic or Encounter
Societal decision
Personal decision
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2 Multi purpose streets
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Not this
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But this
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3 Streets tell their story
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Not this
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Not this
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Certainly not this
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Or this
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But perhaps this
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Or this
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And what about our children?
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Pavlov‘s reflex:We need more playing groundsNew legislation in the Netherlands: In development projects : 3% of the built surroundings must be playing ground
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The street itself
isplaying ground
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But isn‘t this dangerous??!
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New alliances
– New knowledge
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Viele Aktoren
politics
experts
research
education
entrepreneurs
citizens
interest groups
Many perspectives
New insights
multi acto
r
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Multi sector new policy
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5A new attitude
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• to start thinking again• to be responsible
Or do we prefer
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Shared Space – Shared Learning
Out of the box
Trust each other
Surprise ourselves
Think ourselves
Open mind
Ongoing process
Before – After
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Primary school Noordlaren
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• Realised: 2001• Volume: 22.000 motorised vehicles a day• Many local and regional busses• Roundabout• 6 m streets from four directions• Free crossing for cyclists and pedestrians• Minimal kerbs• Careful design• Less accidents, no personal injuries• Flow: before 55 sec., after 9 sec.
Drachten: Laweiplein
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Drachten: Torenstraat / Kaden
• Realised: 2001 / 2002• Volume: 17.000 motorised vehicles a day• Busses• Motorised vehicles from three directions,
cyclists and pedestrians from four directions• Square without kerbs• Clinker pavement
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Haren Centre
• Realised: 2002• Volume: 12.000 motorised vehicles a day• Busses• Length 550 m.• 6m streets with pedestrian strokes; at the former
crossings clinker squares• Average speed: 29 km/h
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Never forget
Shared Space: a process – not a project
Des
ign
Act
ors
Bas
ic v
isio
n
Sh
ared
vis
iso
nS
har
ed t
ask
Sh
ared
res
po
nsi
bil
ity
Po
litic
al d
ecis
ionCulture
HistoryLiving
EconomySocial affairs
Traffic Leisure
….
Th
e re
al p
rob
lem
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What could I
contribute myself?
The streets belong to all
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Want to know more?Shared Space Institute
0031 88 02 00 [email protected]
© Sabine Lutz – Shared Space Institute. All rights preserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the prior written permission of Shared Space Institute.