sentence structure. a basic sentence. subject subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

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Sentence Structure

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Page 1: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Sentence Structure

Page 2: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

A basic sentence.

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Page 3: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence

– DuDu ißt eine Bratwurst mit Senf.

Page 4: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence

– LaneLane fährt mit dem Auto in die Stadt.

Page 5: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence

– Scott und ChloeScott und Chloe machen die Hausaufgaben.

Page 6: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Questions

Verb goes FIRST Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

Page 7: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

Ißt dudu eine Bratwurst mit Senf?

Page 8: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

– Fährt Lane Lane mit dem Auto in die Stadt?

– Machen Scott und Chloe Scott und Chloe die Hausaufgaben?

Page 9: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

If there’s a question word…

Wer?

Wo?

Was?

Warum?

Wann?

Wie?

Wie viel/viele?

Page 10: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

If there’s a question word…

Question word + Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

Page 11: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Question word + Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

Wo ißt dudu eine Bratwurst mit Senf?

Page 12: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Question word + Verb + SubjectSubject + the rest + ?

– Warum fährt Lane Lane mit dem Auto in die Stadt?

– Wann machen Scott und Chloe Scott und Chloe die Hausaufgaben?

Page 13: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Second verbs go at the end.

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence + second verb

Page 14: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence + second verb

DuDu möchtest eine Bratwurst mit Senf essen.

Page 15: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

SubjectSubject + verb + the rest of the sentence + second verb.

– LaneLane muß mit dem Auto in die Stadt fahren.

– Scott und ChloeScott und Chloe sollen die Hausaufgaben machen.

Page 16: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

If there’s a time element…

Am Morgen Tomorrow Heute Today Gestern Yesterday In fünf Minuten In five minutes Um halb Sieben At six-thirty Im Herbst In Autumn

Page 17: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

If there’s a time element…

Time element + verb + subject subject + rest of sentence.

OR SubjectSubject + verb + time element + rest of

sentence.

Page 18: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Time element + verb + subject subject + rest of sentence. SubjectSubject + verb + time element + rest of sentence.

Zum Mittagsessen ißt dudu eine Bratwurst mit Senf.

DuDu ißt Zum Mittagsessen eine Bratwurst mit Senf.

Page 19: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Time element + verb + subject subject + rest of sentence. SubjectSubject + verb + time element + rest of sentence.

Am Dienstag fährt Lane Lane mit dem Auto in die Stadt.

Scott und ChloeScott und Chloe machen heute Nachmittag die Hausaufgaben.

Page 20: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Some practice. Try writing these in German!

Today Chris and Demi buy jeans. Is Matt reading a book this weekend?

– (Reads Matt…) What is Jake eating? In winter Jess has a coat on. Are Paige and Caitlyn going to the movies?

– Go Paige and Caitlyn to the movies?

– Take a look at the parts of the sentence first. – Der, die, das words?– Subject and direct object?

Page 21: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Some practice. Try writing these in German!

Today Chris and DemiChris and Demi buy jeans. MattMatt reads a book this weekend. What is JakeJake eating? In winter JessJess has a coat on. Are Paige and CaitlynPaige and Caitlyn going to the movies?

Das Wochenende ….. Ins Kino.

– Der, die, das words?– Subject and direct object?

Page 22: Sentence Structure. A basic sentence. Subject Subject + verb + the rest of the sentence

Antworte! Answers!

Chris und Demi kaufen heute Jeans. Diese Wochenende liest Matt ein Buch. Was ißt Jake? Im Winter hat Jess einen Mantel an. Gehen Paige und Caitlyn ins Kino?