scm_7 01 new features v2
TRANSCRIPT
SAP SCM Enhancements for Fashion
Customers
SCM 7 EhP 1 Sneak Preview
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 2 Confidential
Agenda
1. Focus Topics in SCM 7 Enhancement Package 1
2. Enhanced Planning for Fashion Customers
3. New Process: Third-party Order Planning
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 3 Confidential
Increase Value to Our Customers
Supply Chain Management provided most important
planning functionality to fashion customers
Out-of-the-box integration of AFS product modell and orders
with SCM via the Core Interface
Demand Planning
Supply Network Planning Heuristics
Capable-to-Match Planning at product level
Customers needed improved usability
Enhanced Capable-to-Match planning at both product and
SKU levels
Fashion-specific enhancements of the planners‟ user
interfaces
Support for outsourced manufacturing
Less limitations in volume and performance
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 4 Confidential
Enhancements in SCM for Fashion Customers
Connectivity
SNP Aggregated Planning in
Heuristics
CTM Planning at header level
AFS Product View in Interactive
Planning
Enhanced Aggregated Planning in
CTM
Enhanced Demand Planning
Added Functionality in Interactive
Planning
Performance tuning
Third-party Order Planning
Connectivity Enhanced master data integration
Enhanced transactional data
integration – third-party orders
Faster interface
Enhancements in manufacturing
(not connected to SCM)
SAP SCM 7 EhP1SAP SCM 5.0
SAP AFS 6.5SAP AFS 5.0
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 5 Confidential
Agenda
1. Focus Topics in SCM 7 Enhancement Package 1
2. Enhanced Planning for Fashion Customers
3. New Process: Third-party Order Planning
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 6 Confidential
Enhancements in Aggregated Planning
Objective of the new developments
Remove limitations in aggregated planning
Increase accuracy
Add flexibility in master data
Increase visibility and transparency
Improve performance
The concept of aggregated planning has been
introduced to SAP APO
In this release, the aggregated planning does not
consider the AFS distribution profile and works
only correctly if infinite capacity is assumed.
SAP APO 5.0
With SCM 7.0 EhP1, accurate aggregated
planning in SAP APO includes the consideration of
direct shipment sales orders, the AFS distribution
profile, automatic and correct aggregation/
disaggregation
SAP SCM 7 EhP 1
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 7 Confidential
Enhancements in Aggregated Planning
Functional Enhancements
Transfer of AFS distribution profile to SAP APO via CIF
Release of Forecasts from DP to SNP / Forecast Consumption
Consideration of AFS distribution profile
Forecast consumption on aggregated level
CTM Enhancements
Automatic aggregation and disaggregation
Consistent disaggregation
SNP Interactive Planning
Order changes on detailed level are aggregated automatically
Order changes on aggregated level can be disaggregated according to AFS distribution
profile, quotations or demands in the bucket.
Pegging information is shown at detailed order level and will be retained.
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 8 Confidential
Transfer of AFS Distribution Profile to SAP
APO
The AFS distribution profile can be automatically transferred to SAP APO via CIF
The AFS size split is transferred to SAP APO hierarchy master data as time-dependent
location-product quota arrangements (TC: /SAPAPO/RELHSHOW)
It is also possible to manually create the AFS distribution profile
Create a distribution profile manually via TC: /SAPAPO/RELHSHOW
Ensure that the time-dependent location products used in the hierarchy are mapped for
the respective time period (TC: /SAPAPO/RELHMAPPING)
With BAdI “Reading of Time-Dependent Location Product Hierarchies“ any
determined time-dependent quotas can be read
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 9 Confidential
Release of Forecasts from Demand Planning
to Supply Network Planning
Consideration of AFS distribution profile (i.e. time-dependent quota arrangements)
during the release of forecasts from Demand Planning to Supply Network Planning
The system uses the time-dependent location product hierarchy as default for
disaggregation when forecast is released from Demand Planning to Supply Network
Planning
BAdI allows using a different time-dependent location product hierarchy during forecast
release and consumption
Product
20% SKU 1
50% SKU 2
30%SKU 3
Winter 2010
Product
25% SKU 1
50% SKU 2
25%SKU 3
Winter 2011
Forecast at Product
Forecast at SKU 1
Forecast at SKU 2
Forecast at SKU 3
Forecast release
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 10 Confidential
Forecast Consumption
Forecast consumption can be done on aggregated level (header product) or on
detailed level (sub-product level)
Which aggregation logic should apply needs to be defined in the location product
master data on tab “Demand”
Comparison
Forecast consumption at header level is a good choice if the size mix of future
sales can‟t be predicted and you can flexibly change size mix of procurement
Forecast consumption at sub-product level is a good choice if you know the size
mix of your future sales and you don‟t want or can change size mix of
procurement. (E.g. you use fixed assortments.)
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 11 Confidential
Forecast Consumption Example
The following example explains the consumption logic:
Aggregated (header product): T-SHIRT
Forecast for T-SHIRT: 1000
Sales Orders on detailed level (size level):
– T-SHIRTS-S: 100
– T-SHIRTS-M: 200
– T-SHIRTS-L: 200
Distribution Profile:
– S 20%
– M 60%
– L 20%
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 12 Confidential
Forecast Consumption Example
Consumption logic on aggregated (header product) level:
sum of sales orders on size level: 500
open forecast on T-SHIRT level = forecast on T-SHIRT level – sum of sales orders on size level = 500
open forecast is disaggregated according to distribution profile:
– T-SHIRT-S: 100
– T-SHIRT-M: 300
– T-SHIRT-L: 100
Consumption logic on detailed (sub-product) level:
forecast on T-SHIRT level is disaggregated according to distribution profile:
– T-SHIRT-S 200
– T-SHIRT-M 600
– T-SHIRT-L 200
forecast consumption happens on size level:
– T-SHIRT-S 200 – 100 => open forecast: 100
– T-SHIRT-M 600 – 200 => open forecast: 400
– T-SHIRT-L 200 – 200 => open forecast: 0
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 13 Confidential
CTM Enhancements
Enhanced aggregation process for CTM
Aggregation and netting of demand based on hierarchies
CTM planning run performed on the aggregated level
The linkage information (pegging) between detailed and aggregated levels is
temporarily saved
A consistent disaggregation in a separated step respecting originating demand
ratio
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 14 Confidential
CTM Enhancements
Settings in the CTM profile
“Enhanced Aggregated Planning“ on tab “Aggregation“ needs to be flagged
Hierarchies are either read from the Planning Area or can be defined in the CTM
profile
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 15 Confidential
CTM Enhancements
Enhanced aggregated planning
can be activated product by
product
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 16 Confidential
CTM Enhancements
Two-step Planning Process
CTM planning run on an aggregated level
In the AFS planning process, demand and supply elements are kept on the level
of the child products
In a first step, there is an aggregation and netting of demands on the header
products
A CTM planning run is executed on the aggregated level of the header product,
resulting in supply elements (stock transfer and production planned orders) on
the level of the header product
The linkage information between detailed and aggregated levels is temporarily
saved
Disaggregation step
A consistent disaggregation to the child products is performed in a separated
step based on the temporary linkage information
CTM Disaggregation is accessible via transaction /SAPAPO/CTMDIS
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 17 Confidential
CTM Enhancements
CTM disaggregation can be strongly paralellized to achieve excelent system
performance
Before disaggregation, planners can check and validate results in interactive
planning
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 18 Confidential
SNP Interactive Planning
Changes on aggregated (header product) level can be disaggregated manually
according to the following:
AFS distribution profile (i.e. time-dependent quotations)
Demands
Receipts
Any logic defined via BAdI /SAPAPO/SDP_DISAGG
Order changes on detailed level are aggregated automatically
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 19 Confidential
SNP Interactive Planning
In Interactive Supply Network a selection window appears when ENTER is pressed
after a value was entered for Key Figure “Distribution Receipt (planned)”
Disaggregation logic can be determined
The results will be shown in the Key figure “Aggregated Distribution Receipt
(planned)”
© 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved. / Page 20 Confidential
Agenda
1. Focus Topics in SCM 7 Enhancement Package 1
2. Enhanced Planning for Fashion Customers
3. New Process: Third-party Order Planning
The off-shore vendor and off-shore own manufacturing model has grown significantly over
the last years led by the fashion, hi-tech, and consumer products industries. Companies
increasingly save on transportation and own distribution center handling costs by direct
shipping to end customers from vendors and factories.
Support of mid-term supply chain planning for Third-party orders considering forecasting
capabilities and finite capacities at the supplier.
VENDOR / FACTORYCUSTOMER
- Value Added Services*
and Customization
- High visibility
- High Collaboration
- Better Service
- More efficient transportation
BRAND OWNER
- Low costs of co-ordination
- Low costs of DC space
Deliver direct to Customer DC or Customer Store
Third-party Order Planning with
SAP AFS 6.5 and SCM 7.0 EhP 1
Sales Order Purchase Order
Sales Order Processing
with Direct Ship Check
Normal Sales Process*
TP-Purchase
Requisitions (unblocked)
Notes:
TP = Third-party
Only Single Sourcing for DS Orders supported
Vendor location has to be modelled in APO
Supply Chain Planning Forecast consumption
CTM planning run
Third-party Order Planning
using SAP AFS 6.5
Supply Chain Planning
using SAP APO CTM
Creation of TP-Purchase
Requisitions (blocked)
DS Order Normal SO
Comparison Report TP-Purchase Reqs
vs. CTM planned orders
Release of
TP-PReq to SAP AFS
Manual
Adjustments
Creation of
Purchase Order
(*) The normal sales orders are
treated in the same way as in
previous SAP AFS / SCM
releases: They can be
transferred to APO and be
delivered from a DC
Third-party Order Planning
Process Flow
Functional Enhancements
In the Third-party purchase-to-order process, the sales person or a defined third-party
order check determines if a sales order should be handled as direct shipment order
(based for example on the product type, the customer, and the order size)
If yes, the SAP AFS system creates a blocked purchase requisition with a suitable
vendor and calculates the delivery date
In SAP APO it is checked by a CTM planning run if the vendor has capacity to supply the
requested quantity in time. This information is visualized and the Planner can decide
whether to release the purchase requisition to the SAP AFS system
After the unblocking of the purchase requisition in the SAP AFS system, the purchasing
process continues
Third-party Order Planning
Functional Enhancements
New BAdI methods for the maintenance of sales orders and the purchase requisition creation
are provided.
The default item category is changed to "DRS" if the DRS check (BAdI implementation) is
successful. Alternatively the item category can be changed manually.
The purchase requisition items belonging to a Third-party Order process are blocked by
default.
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Order Check
After creation in the SAP AFS system, the Third-party purchase requisitions are transferred
to APO via CIF.
Purchase requisition are created under Make-To-Order segment as third-party purchase
requisitions
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Order Process in APO
The purchase requisition automatically creates a requirement on vendor location with the
category TP-Preq.
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Order Process in APO
The forecast orders are released to the DC location and the third-party PReq‟s are situated
on the vendor location of the product. The consumption works on cross location basis, i.e.
that direct shipment orders of the vendor location consume the forecast on the DC location
The requirement strategy needs to contain the new category group „K04‟ or any other
category group which includes the ATP categories for third-party purchase requisitions.
Third-party Order Planning
Forecast Consumption
CTM Run creates planned orders with category SNP:PL-ORD on vendor location which are
pegged to the Third-party purchase requisitions
After the release of the pegged Third-party purchase requisition, it changes to category TP-
PR(fix) and the planned order is changed to category TP:PL-O(F)
CTM plans receipts for the non-fixed Third-party distribution demands and other demands
as for example Forecast. The fixed Third-party distribution demands and the fixed Third-
party planned orders are untouched by CTM.
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Order Process in CTM
With the TP Comparison report the planner can check whether the planned supply elements
fully cover the requirements. This is visualized by traffic lights.
Based upon this information, the Planner can release the purchase requisitions to SAP AFS
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Demand and Supply Comparison report
© SAP 2008 / Page 30
The status of the third-party purchase requisitions is given by traffic lights.
Green light means that the purchase requisition item can be released. This can happen
only when the supply covering the full required quantity is available for the requirement
date. (Underdeliveries are allowed up to the underdelivery tolerance). These purchase
requisition can be automatically released.
Yellow light means that the purchase requisition item itself is ready to be released, but
there are other items in the same requisition that are not. Therefore the planner needs to
make a manual decision to release the purchase requisition in question.
Red light means that the full required quantities has not been supplied OR the availability
date of at least one of the supply elements is later than the requirement date.
The completely gray traffic light icon means that the order has already been released.
You should see these types of orders in the grid only when the „Select released TP Req.‟
flag was set on the selection screen.
Third-party Order Planning
Third-party Demand and Supply Comparison report
© SAP 2008 / Page 31
The DRS relevant purchase requisitions are initially blocked and no purchase order can be
created against them
By the release of the TP-PReq in the TP Comparison report, the purchase requisition is
unblocked. Purchase orders can then be created against the purchase requisitions by using
the transaction ME59N
On APO side, the purchase requisitions are converted to purchase orders and the fixed
pegging to the planned order remains
Third-party Order Planning
Continuation of purchasing process in SAP AFS