scien&fic(instrumentaon:(( hep(opportunity( - fapesp · programa de cooperação entre a unesp...
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SPRACE: Hardware and HEP Instrumenta&on
• Goal – To start a long-‐term hardware and instrumenta&on ac&vity at SPRACE.
• Why? – The completeness and effec&veness of a HEP group depends on:
q Physics: the raison d’être of the group. We must be able to iden&fy and aMack the relevant scien&fic ques&ons.
q Compu&ng: to effec&vely analyze the data produced at the experiment, it is paramount that we have access to a sufficient amount of compu&ng resources.
q Hardware and Instrumenta&on: deepest understanding of the detector, which will in turn lead to the deepest understanding of the data.
– The establishment of a hardware and instrumenta&on will: q Generate exper&se for all par&es involved.
q Help establish and strengthen links with the industry: it is the main source of spinoffs
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 2
SPRACE: Hardware and HEP Instrumenta&on
• How? – We intend to adopt a similar roadmap to the one used our
successful involvement on grid compu&ng q Iden&fy partners with large experience in instrumenta&on and a great
deal of enthusiasm and drive q Establish interna&onal partnerships with groups that have an extensive
experience and reputa&on in HEP instrumenta&on q Choose an ambi&ous, and at the same &me feasible, project that fosters
effec&ve exchange of exper&se q Make interna&onal recruitment to hire personnel fully dedicated to the
project (partners, university or FAPESP grants) q Maintain a long-‐term perspec&ve on the training of human resources and
infrastructure deployment q Shared the acquired knowledge with other groups and research areas q Extend the limits of ac&on by promo&ng the associa&on of the university
with private partners genera&ng spinoffs and (possibly) patents.
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 3
Outline
• Introduc&on & General Aspects • HEP Opportuni&es • Scien&fic Instrumenta&on • HEP Collabora&ons • Project & Team Exper&se • Main Impacts – Mee&ng Industry Demands – Technology Transfer
• Final Considera&ons
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Introduc&on & General Aspects
• There is a large demand for electronics exper&se – Brazilian companies have specific demands in different areas:
q Space & Astronomy q Medicine q Embedded Systems (Hardware & Soaware) q Defense (Electronic Warfare)
• Professionals Training is a very important issue
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 5
HEP Opportuni&es
• HEP Instrumenta&on – Demands for
q Algorithms for VHDL/FPGA q Specific sub-‐assemblies:
o Data acquisi&on o High-‐throughput busses, etc.
q ASIC’s development and integra&on q Analog and Digital circuits, set-‐to-‐work and giga tests, etc.
• Important impacts for Brazil – Professional training in a large range of technologies – High level system development – Management with exper&se in large collabora&ons
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Scien&fic Instrumenta&on
• Front-‐end electronics: general paMern – Sensor à [pre-‐condi&on] à AD à DSP à Comm. Bus à data
• Key differences – Bandwidth / throughput rate – Level of integra&on
q Embedding – Sensor dimensions and mul&plicity
q From few elements to millions
• Examples – 3D Radars à Defense – Medical Imaging à New technological demand
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Scien&fic Instrumenta&on
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• Pixel Detector – Element dimension:
q 100 X 150 µm2
– Mul&plicity: q 65 millions of pixels
– Front End Driver (FED): 36 input op&cal links
HEP Collabora&ons
• Very large number of people – Decisions by high-‐level commiMees – Project blueprint followed by the whole collabora&on – Collabora&on work: essen&al par&cipa&on in mee&ngs
q On site and remote
• LHC Upgrade – High Luminosity LHC – Main challenges
q High event rates q High mul&plicity of sensors q New AD specifica&ons
– Data bus with high throughput capability
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• The overall acquisi&on system will be flooded with data – False alarm rate is inversely propor&onal to the bandwidth – New trigger strategy
q Selec&ve extrac&on of rare signals
– It is not a regular filtering process q Based on Time–Geometrical constraints q Very fast DSP algorithms and FPGA integra&on q Embedded architecture with parallel processes and low power
• New approaches – Handling of large amount of data and fast communica&on
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 10
Project and Team Exper&se
• Roadmap for exper&se – Modus operandi
q Team of engineers and physicists working together on challenging problems
– Partnership q University Paris-‐7/CNRS with Prof. Aurore Savoy-‐Navarro
– Scope choice: DSP and communica&on blocks of the pixel front-‐end q Based on the local exper&se and interna&onal collaborators
– Project choice: Level 1 Trigger for the pixel detector
• Specific responsibili&es – Physicists: overall system performance studies – Engineering: VHDL/FPGA algorithm implementa&on – Possible developments on other subassemblies
q Sensors, power supply, etc.
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 11
Project & Team Exper&se
• Ini&al challenges – Team-‐building with common knowledge of Physics and
Engineering q Adop&on of common language in problem descrip&on q Establishment of work methodologies
– Large team dispersed geographically q This logis&c is not easy nor simple!
• Other problems (to keep in mind) – Radia&on hard electronics with off-‐the-‐shelf components – Exper&se on mul&-‐layer high speed PCB
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Workforce: Engineering
• Prof. Carlos Maciel -‐ USP – 10 years working in Defense: analog and digital system development – 14 years working with DSP/VHDL/FPGA – 1 graduate and 3 interns working in the project
• Prof. Ailton Shinoda -‐ UNESP – 10 years working in CPqD in wireless communica&on – 14 years working with DSP/VHDL/FPGA – 1 graduate and 2 interns working in this project
• Prof. Nobuo Oki -‐ UNESP – Exper&se on design of analog system, CMOS – He will start a leave of absence at Brookhaven Na&onal Laboratory – He is star&ng to work with radia&on tolerance of par&cle detectors
• Other members – Exper&se on Power Electronics, Control and Mechanical Engineering
(Heat Transfer)
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 14
Workforce: Physics
• Thiago Tomei (Postdoc à Researcher) – Unpacking of the pixel detector data
• José Ruiz (FAPESP Ph.D. student) – Development of L1 Trigger algorithms
• Angelo Santos (Postdoc) – Monte Carlo simula&on
• Training already started – Par&cipa&on in the “First Interna&onal Summer School on
Intelligent FrontEnd Signal Processing for Fron&er Exploita&on in Research and Industry” q University of Oxford, UK, July 10th-‐16th, 2013 q Supported by the INFIERI EU program
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 15
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA “JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO”
NÚCLEO DE COMPUTAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA - NCC
Núcleo de Computação Científica - NCC Rua Dr. Bento Teobaldo Ferraz, 271 - Bloco II - Barra Funda CEP. 01.140-070, São Paulo - Estado de São Paulo - Brasil Fone: +55 11 3393-7780 - E-mail: [email protected]
CONVÊNIO QUE ENTRE SI CELEBRAM A UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA “JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO” (UNESP) POR MEIO DO NÚCLEO DE COMPUTAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA (NCC) E A PADTEC S/A COM INTERVENIÊNCIA ADMINISTRATIVA DA FUNDAÇÃO PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA UNESP (FUNDUNESP).
Pelo presente instrumento, a UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA “JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO”, autarquia estadual de regime especial, criada pela Lei nº 952 de 30.01.1976, com sede na Rua Quirino de Andrade, nº 215, Centro, CEP 01049-010, São Paulo-SP, inscrita no CNPJ do MF sob nº 48.031.918/0001-24, doravante designada UNESP, neste ato, representada por seu Magnífico Reitor, nos termos do Artigo 34, inciso I, de seu Estatuto, JULIO CEZAR DURIGAN e a PADTEC S/A, com sede na Rodovia Campinas Mogi-Mirim km 118,5, Prédio L2, na cidade de Campinas, Estado de São Paulo, inscrita no CNPJ/MF sob o nº 03.549.807/0001-76, neste ato representada por seu Presidente, JORGE SALOMÃO PEREIRA e por seu Diretor de Tecnologia, ROBERTO YOSHIHIRO NAKAMURA, doravante designada PADTEC e a FUNDAÇÃO PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA UNESP, pessoa jurídica de direito privado, devidamente inscrita no CNPJ/MF sob o nº 57.394.652/0001-75, com sede na Avenida Rio Branco, 1.210, Campos Elíseos, São Paulo-SP, CEP 01206-001, doravante designada simplesmente INTERVENIENTE ADMINISTRATIVA, neste ato representada por seu Diretor Presidente, nos termos do art. 32, inciso II, de seu Estatuto, EDIVALDO DOMINGUES VELINI, e CONSIDERANDO que à FUNDUNESP cabe, dentre as suas atividades o apoio e o desenvolvimento das atividades da UNESP, na realização direta, constante e ativa da pesquisa, do ensino, da extensão universitária, do desenvolvimento institucional e da prestação de serviços à comunidade, por força do artigo 3° do seu Estatuto; CONSIDERANDO ainda, o disposto na Lei nº 10.973/2004 (Lei de Inovação), no Decreto nº 5.563/2005, na Lei Complementar (SP) nº 1.049/2008 (Lei Paulista de Inovação) e no Decreto (SP) nº 54.690/2009; têm entre si justo e acertado o presente Convênio, regido pelas seguintes cláusulas e condições. CLÁUSULA PRIMEIRA – DO OBJETO
O presente Convênio tem por finalidade estabelecer e regulamentar um
programa de cooperação entre a UNESP e Padtec, nas áreas de atuação e interesse comuns. O programa de cooperação aqui estabelecido e regulamentado será tão amplo
quanto for necessário ou desejável, incluindo a realização de estudos e pesquisas, consultorias, conferências, publicações, ministração de cursos e programas de capacitação, realização de estágios e quaisquer outras atividades julgadas de interesse ou de conveniência pelos partícipes.
Nas atividades relacionadas com os Cursos de Pós-Graduação (stricto sensu)
deverá ser observada a legislação vigente na UNESP.
Agreements with Padtec S/A
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 16
• SPRACE is a strategic partner of Padtec S/A
• A formal agreement is already signed with Padtec
• The agreement envisages the hiring of personnel to work in the instrumenta&on project – 2 Senior Posi&on (~ Postdoc) – 2 Junior Posi&on (~ Ph.D. Student)
q Interna&onal call for candidates q Engineers or Instrumenta&on
experts q First call to be announced soon
Impact: Technology Transfer
• Technology – Design, development and deployment of a sophis&cated par&cle
accelerator and par&cle detectors – Coordina&on and integrated work of several areas of exper&se
q Electronics q Mechanical engineering q Materials science q Radia&on detec&on q High performance compu&ng q Op&cal networks.
– HEP instrumenta&ons can easily be employed in other sectors q Medical Imaging – MRI, PET and others q Defense – Radar, Electronic Warfare, etc.
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 17
Impact: Mee&ng Industry Demands
• Padtec – High throughput data transmiMers and busses and
overall op&cal system developments
• Many medical and Defense Companies – Embedded high performance DSP and data acquisi&on systems
• Texas Instruments – Local companies to use high performance electronics
• Companies in general – Engineers with higher skills in
q Electronics q System performance and specifica&on
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 18
Final Considera&ons
• Our goal is NOT just to work in a single project providing a cheap work force to help a HEP Collabora&on to deploy its upgrade
• Our goals are to: – Create a long-‐las&ng team/facility to work in state-‐of-‐the art
instrumenta&on – Generate new exper&se in the area – Induce research in the border of the academic and private sectors – Share the acquired exper&se with other scien&fic and industrial areas – Effec&vely make technology transfer from the HEP community or vice-‐
versa
• And last but not least – Assume responsibility for other challenging HEP instrumenta&on projects
31/08/13 HEP Workshop 19