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RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 1 General description The RSE02401/00 is a fully integrated K-band FMCW radar sensor. It utilizes packaged low-cost components, enabling low unit prices and high volumes, using SMT assembly technology, with no tuning required. The user can control the unit and receive data over a USB to Serial interface. A reconfigurable patch antenna is included, or an external antenna may be optionally used. The sensor has been designed from the ground up using a modular approach, allowing rapid customization and adaption to the customer’s application specific requirements. The primary intended applications involve short range distance or speed measurement in commercial or industrial applications such as level measurement, proximity detection, presence detection and requiring presence, speed or distance measurement. Specifications in this datasheet are subject to change without notice. Features General Complete 24 GHz Radar Sensor Synthesized Frequency Source Wideband Sweep Low Power Consumption 24 to 24.25 GHz operating frequency 24 to 26 GHz operation with ext. antenna Integrated high-performance MCU Built in speed and distance measurement Single TX and RX channels Single antenna (combined TX/RX) capability

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RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 1

General description The RSE02401/00 is a fully integrated K-band FMCW radar sensor. It utilizes packaged low-cost components, enabling low unit prices and high volumes, using SMT assembly technology, with no tuning required. The user can control the unit and receive data over a USB to Serial interface. A reconfigurable patch antenna is included, or an external antenna may be optionally used. The sensor has been designed from the ground up using a modular approach, allowing rapid customization and adaption to the customer’s application specific requirements. The primary intended applications involve short range distance or speed measurement in commercial or industrial applications such as level measurement, proximity detection, presence detection and requiring presence, speed or distance measurement.

Specifications in this datasheet are subject to change without notice.

Features General

• Complete 24 GHz Radar Sensor • Synthesized Frequency Source • Wideband Sweep • Low Power Consumption • 24 to 24.25 GHz operating frequency • 24 to 26 GHz operation with ext. antenna • Integrated high-performance MCU • Built in speed and distance measurement • Single TX and RX channels • Single antenna (combined TX/RX)

capability

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 2

1 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION

1.1 Absolute maximum ratings Stressing the device beyond the conditions shown in Table 1-1 may cause permanent damage to the device.

Table 1-1 Absolute maximum ratings

Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit

Operating temperature Complete Sensor 0 50 °C

Storage temperature Complete Sensor 0 50 °C

Operating temperature Radar Front End only -40 85 °C

Storage temperature Radar Front End only -40 125 °C

Max ESD voltage, HBM JEDEC JESD22-A114-B HBM Class 1B 2000 V

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 3

2 GENERAL SPECIFICATION Table 2-1 Performance Specification – RF Front End

Parameter

Temperature

25°C

Min Typ Max Units Notes

Tx frequency range

Internal Antenna

24.0 24.25 GHz Limited due to antenna bandwidth

Tx frequency range

External Antenna

24.0

26.0 GHz ISM regulations limit to 24-24.25 if license free operation required

Transmitted power (EIRP)

8

19 dBm Using internal antenna

Transmitted power

(at connector)

2 dBm When using external antenna connector

TX power adjustment range

-9

0 dB Software configurable

Spurious emissions <-40 dBc

Rx frequency range

Internal Antenna

24.0 24.25 GHz Limited due to antenna bandwidth

Rx frequency range

External Antenna

24.0 26.0 GHz ISM regulations limit to 24-24.25 if license free operation required

Sensitivity

dBm See Figure 1, 3

For SNR=10dB, BW=100Hz. Strongly dependent on baseband frequency and gain setting, see figure for internal antenna or external antenna

Maximum received power

See Figure 1

Strongly dependent on baseband frequency and gain setting, see figure for internal antenna or external antenna

Receiver gain dBm/m2 dBV-dBm/m2

See Figure 2, 4

For narrowest antenna beam configuration or external antenna

PLL settling time 11 µs

Max output at baseband

3 V, peak to peak

Baseband bandwidth 10 kHz

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 4

Figure 1. Input range, dBm/m2, internal antenna

Figure 2. Receiver gain dBm/m2 at antenna to dBV at baseband output, internal antenna

-120-100

-80-60-40-20

02040

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

Inpu

t pow

er d

ensit

y [d

Bm/m

2 ]

Baseband frequency [Hz]

Maximum and minimum input power density at antenna [dBm/m2] vs baseband frequency [Hz]

Max gain Min gain Max gain Min gain

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

Gain

[dB]

Baseband frequency [Hz]

Receiver gain from power density at antenna [dBm/m2] to baseband output voltage [dBV] vs baseband frequency

Min gain Nom gain Max gain

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 5

Figure 3. Input range, dBm/m2, at external antenna connector

Figure 4. Receiver gain dBm/m2 at connector to dBV at baseband output, external antenna

-160-140-120-100

-80-60-40-20

0

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

Inpu

t pow

er[d

Bm]

Baseband frequency [Hz]

Maximum and minimum input power at SMP-port [dBm] vs baseband frequency [Hz]

Max gain Min gain Max gain Min gain

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

Gain

[dB]

Baseband frequency [Hz]

Receiver gain from SMP-port [dBm] to baseband output voltage [dBV] vs baseband frequency

Min gain Nom gain Max gain

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 6

Table 2-2 Performance Specification – MCU, including ADCs

Parameter

Temperature

25°C

Min Typ Max Units Notes

CPU clock frequency

216 MHz

Flash memory

1 MB

SRAM

320 KB

Data interface Serial via USB

ADC resolution

12

Bits

ADC sampling frequency

13719.5

Hz Min = 13719.5 Hz

Max supported by MCU = 1.8 MHz

Full MCU specification available at:

http://www.st.com/en/microcontrollers/stm32f7x6.html?querycriteria=productId=LN1902

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 7

Table 2-3 Performance Specification –Signal processing

Parameter

Temperature

25°C

Min Typ Max Units Notes

Sweep time, FMCW 10

ms

Sensor update rate 100 Hz

Sampling frequency 10 kHz

FFT size

128

Max supported = 2048

Image rejection

15 dBc Can be digitally compensated

Range resolution 0.6 meters

Range accuracy 1 cm

Speed resolution 1 m/s

Speed accuracy 0.1 m/s

Maximum detectable speed

100 m/s Can be modified via baseband filter adjustment

Min detectable RCS depending on distance

(Internal antenna)

See Figure 5

For SNR=10dB, BW=100Hz. Strongly dependent on baseband frequency and gain setting, see figure. Numbers are for narrowest beam and increases with beam width.

Max detectable RCS depending on distance

(Internal antenna)

See Figure 5

Strongly dependent on baseband frequency and gain setting, see figure. Numbers are for narrowest beam and increases with beam width.

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 8

Figure 5. Detectable distance vs Radar Cross Section

0,00001

0,001

0,1

10

1000

100000

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Rada

r Cro

ss S

ectio

n [m

2 ]

Distance [m]

Detectable distance vs RCS

Max gain Min gain Max gain Min gain

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 9

3 INTERFACE Table 3-1 Digital, power

Connector Description Notes

USB1 Serial communication, power Nominal 5V, 1A USB power supply, micro USB connector

5V External power supply

GND Ground

Power consumption, operation 5.03 V, 411 mA

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 10

4 ANTENNA Table 4-1 Specification – Antenna

Parameter

Temperature

25°C

Min Typ Max Units Notes

Antenna type

Internal patch, reconfigurable by PCB modification

Azimuth field of view 20

80 Degrees Reconfigurable by PCB modification,

Elevation field of view 20

80 Degrees Reconfigurable by PCB modification

Polarization

Linear

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 11

5 DRAWING

RSE02401/00 24 GHz Radar Sensor

RSE02401/00 Data Sheet rev preliminary PA1 copyright © 2017 Sivers IMA AB 12

6 CONTACT For further technical and/or commercial questions, please contact: Sivers IMA AB Torshamnsgatan 9 SE-164 29 Kista [email protected] www.siversima.com