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24/09/2019 1 Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019 - 09 - 24 , Beaudoin Key Notions Cupola Martyrium Pietra serena Trecento Quattrocento Cinquecento Seicento Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019 - 09 - 24 , Beaudoin Timeline 1401 - 02 Sacrifice of Isaac 1420 - 1436 Dome of Florence Cathedral 1436 Alberti publishes Della Pintura 1455 Gutenberg prints the bible 1480 - 81 Santa Maria presso San Satiro 1492 Columbus reaches the West Indies 1503 - 1513 Pope Julius II papacy 1517 Luther protests indulgences 1519 Death of Leonardo da Vinci 1566 - 71 Villa Rotunda 3 6 7

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Page 1: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

1

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Key Notions

Cupola

Martyrium

Pietra serena

Trecento

Quattrocento

Cinquecento

Seicento

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Timeline

14

01

-02

–S

acr

ific

e o

f Is

aa

c

14

20

-143

6 –

Do

me

of

Flo

ren

ce C

ath

edra

l

14

36

–A

lber

tip

ub

lish

es D

ella

Pin

tura

14

55

–G

ute

nb

erg

pri

nts

th

e b

ible

14

80

-81

–S

an

ta M

ari

a p

ress

o S

an

Sa

tiro

14

92

–C

olu

mb

us

rea

ches

th

e W

est

Ind

ies

15

03

-151

3 –

Po

pe

Ju

liu

s II

pa

pa

cy

15

17

–L

uth

er

pro

test

s in

du

lge

nce

s

15

19

–D

eath

of

Leo

na

rdo

da

Vin

ci

15

66

-71

–V

illa

Ro

tun

da

3

6

7

Page 2: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

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Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Italy, 1503

Source: 5 & 10

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Filippo Brunelleschi

Florence, 1377-1446• his father is a notary

• accepted in the Silk Guild in 1401 as a goldsmith

• he was also a clock-maker, a painter, an architect, a builder and an engineer

• first to experiment on linear perspective

• bridge between Gothic and Renaissance periods

• works: Duomo, Foundling Hopital, and Pazzi Chapel

Source: 10 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Maria and Baptistry

Source: 14 Early High Late

9

12

13

Page 3: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

3

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 5 Early High Late

Brunelleschi (left) and Ghiberti (right), Sacrifice of Isaac

1401, Bronze relief, 53 x 43 cm, Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral

Source: 7 Early High Late

Domes256 m Georgia Dome43,2 m Pantheon42 m Duomo31 m Hagia Sophia30,7 m Caracalla Bath14,5 m Tholos, Mycenae10,9 m Pazzi Chapel6,5 m Villa Rotunda

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 4 & 1 Early High Late

Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral, Dome1420-1436

Dome constructionvideo

14

15

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Page 4: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

4

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Foundling HospitalFlorence, 1419-1445

Source: 7 Early High Late

Pietra serena

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 6 & 7 Early High Late

Foundling HospitalInner court and portico

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Pazzi ChapelFlorence, 1430-1461

Source: 4 Early High Late

17

18

20

Page 5: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

5

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Croce, Florence

Source: 4 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Croce, Plan

Source: 4 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Pazzi Chapel: facade

Source: 4 & 11 Early High Late

21

22

23

Page 6: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

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Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Pazzi Chapel: interior and plan

Source: 10 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Pazzi Chapel: inside and porch dome

Source: 10 Early High Late

Chapel video

Cupolas

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 7 Early High Late

Santo Spirito ChurchFlorence, 1434-1482

24

25

26

Page 7: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

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Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santo Spirito ChurchDome

Source: 12 Early High Late

Santo Spirito video

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Leone Battista Alberti

1404, Genoa-1472, Rome• one of the first ‘Renaissance men’

• a complete humanist: a painter, musician, architect, scholar, scientist, and athlete

• ‘Beauty is harmony.’

• Della Pittura, 1436

• Ten Books on Architecture, 1452

• works: Santa Maria Novella and Sant’Andrea

Source: 10 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Maria NovellaFlorence, 1456-1470

Source: 7 Early High Late

28

30

31

Page 8: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

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Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Santa Maria Novella: module

Source: 7 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Sant’Andrea, Mantua, 1470

Source: 5 &10 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Sant’Andrea: facade and plan

Source: 7 Early High Late

32

33

34

Page 9: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

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Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Sant’Andrea: interior

Source: 8 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Donato Bramante

1444, Fermignano - 1514, Rome• one of the most important architects of

the Renaissance

• he is ‘illiterate’

• leaves Milan in 1500 because of wars

• works: Tempietto and St. Peter’s

Source: 7 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 13 & 10 Early High Late

Santa Maria presso San SatiroMilan, 1480-81: interior and plan

Photo by Abschied

35

37

38

Page 10: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

10

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 13 & 10 Early High Late

Santa Maria presso San SatiroMilan, 1480-81: interior and truth

Photo by AbschiedVideo of choir

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 5 Early High Late

The TempiettoRome, 1502-1510

Tempietto video

Martyrium

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

Andrea Palladio

1508 - 1580, Padua• with Bramante, one of the most influential

architects of the Renaissance

• between 1545-47,visits Rome

• a member of the master masons of Vicenza

• Four Books on Architecture, 1570

• works: Villa Rotunda and San Giorgio Maggiore

Source: 9 Early High Late

39

43

45

Page 11: Renaissance Architecture St. Lawrence Fall 2008web2.slc.qc.ca/sbeaudoin/z-Fall_19/HoA_F19/17Ren_A.pdf · Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin Italy, 1503 Source:

24/09/2019

11

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, BeaudoinSource: 10 Early High Late

Villa RotundaVicenza, 1566-71 (see plate 232)

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

San Giorgio MaggioreVenice, 1566-1610 (see plate 290)

Source: 10 Early High Late

Renaissance Architecture, St. Lawrence, 2019-09-24, Beaudoin

San Giorgio Maggiore: facade

Source: 7 Early High Late

46

47

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