Regional workshop “EEA Core Set of Indicator for the West Balkan countries”

11-12 December 2008Skopje

FMoE/Agency for Statistics

Fethi Silajdzic

Sevala Korajcevic

CSI 026 Area under organic farming Statistical data not available

CSI 025 Gross nutrient balance Statistical data not available

CSI 001 Emissions of acidifying substances

Under investigation – data quality

CSI 002 Emissions of ozone precursors Under investigation – data quality

CSI 003 Emissions of primary particles and secondary particulate matter precursors

Statistical data not available

CSI 004 Exceedance of air quality limit values in urban areas

Under investigation – data quality

CSI 005 Exposure of ecosystems to acidification, eutrophication and ozone

Statistical data not available

CSI 008 Designated areas Available – being updated

CSI 009 Species diversity Statistical data not available

CSI 007 Threatened and protected species Statistical data not available

CSI 013 Atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations

Statistical data not available

CSI 012 Global and European temperature

Statistical data not available

CSI 010 Greenhouse gas emission trends Under investigation

CSI 011 Greenhouse gas emission projections Not available - National inventory is currently being developed

CSI 006 Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances

Available

CSI 027 Final energy consumption by sector

Available

CSI 031 Renewable electricity Available - Needs to be updated with new data from the Agency of Satistics

CSI 030 Renewable primary energy consumption

Available

CSI 029 Primary energy consumption by fuel Available

CSI 028 Total energy intensity Available

CSI 033 Aquaculture production Statistical data not available

CSI 034 Fishing fleet capacity Statistical data not available

CSI 032 Status of marine fish stocks Statistical data not available

CSI 014 Land take Under investigation – data quality

CSI 015 Progress in management of contaminated sites

Statistical data not available

CSI 036 Freight transport demand Available

CSI 035 Passenger transport demand Available

CSI 037 Use of cleaner and alternative fuels Statistical data not available

CSI 017 Generation and recycling of packaging waste

No packaging act yet – Statistical data not collected

CSI 016 Municipal waste generation Statistical data incomplete

CSI 022 Bathing water quality pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 023 Chlorophyll in transitional, coastal and marine waters

pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 020 Nutrients in freshwater pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 021 Nutrients in transitional, coastal and marine waters

pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 019 Oxygen consuming substances in rivers

pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 024 Urban waste water treatment

pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 018 Use of freshwater resources

pending update/verification of previous report from 2006

CSI 027 – Final energy consumption by sector Graph

0,0

1.000,0

2.000,0

3.000,0

4.000,0

5.000,0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

ktoe

Year

Final energy consumption by sector

Agriculture

Services

Households

Transport

Industry

LEGAL BASIS:Governments at entity level are obliged to produce annual energy balance sheets for each entity. No law at state or entity level covers reporting on CSI indicators.

DATA SOURCES:Study on Energy Sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2007, covering indicator for the period 2000 -2005

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:2000 – 2006

CSI 027 – Final energy consumption by sector

CSI 027 – Final energy consumption by sector

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Methodology for calculating energy balances based on IEA with certain improvements related to type of energy sources and industrial consumers.

PROBLEM:Entity governments and the Government of the District of Brcko in their programs have stated an obligation of reporting on annual energy balance. Ministries responsible for the energy sector are responsible for the reporting activities. The reporting does not cover all types of energy (divided by fuel types and sectors), so there is lack of sufficient data to calculate CSI 027. Different assessments, estimations, interviews and interpolations have been used to estimate this indicator.

CSI 028 – Total energy intensity

Total energy intensity

0,0

300,0

600,0

900,0

1200,0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

year

tota

l ene

rgy

inte

nsity

LEGAL BASIS:Governments at entity level are obliged to produce annual energy balance sheets for each entity. No law at state or entity level covers reporting on CSI indicators.

DATA SOURCES:Study on Energy Sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2007, covering indicator in the period 2000 -2005

Energy balance report 2007, Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina, covering indicator for 2006

Energy balance report 2007, Republika Srpska, covering indicator for 2006

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:2000 – 2006

CSI 028 – Total energy intensity

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Methodology for calculating energy balances based on IEA with certain improvements related to type of energy sources and industrial consumers.

PROBLEM:Entity governments and the Government of the District of Brcko in their programs have stated an obligation of reporting on annual energy balance. Ministries responsible for the energy sector are responsible for the reporting activities. The reporting does not cover all types of energy (divided by feul types and sectors), so there is lack of sufficient data to calculate CSI 028. Different assessments, estimations, interviews and interpolations have been used to estimate this indicator.

CSI 028 – Total energy intensity

CSI 029 – Total energy consumption by fuel

T otal energ y c ons uption by fuel - B iH 2000 - 2006

-1.000,0 0,0 1.000,0 2.000,0 3.000,0 4.000,0 5.000,0 6.000,0 7.000,0

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

ktoe

s olid fuel

oil

gas

renewables

elec tric ity

LEGAL BASIS:Governments at entity level are obliged to produce annual energy balance sheets for each entity. No law at state or entity level covers reporting on CSI indicators.

DATA SOURCES:Study on Energy Sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2007, covering indicator in the period 2000 -2005

Energy balance report 2007, Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina, covering indicator for 2006

Energy balance report 2007, Republika Srpska, covering indicator for 2006

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:2000 – 2006

CSI 029 – Total energy consumption by fuel

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Methodology for calculating energy balances based on IEA with certain improvements related to type of energy sources and industrial consumers.

PROBLEM:Entity governments and the Government of the District of Brcko in their programs have stated an obligation of reporting on annual energy balance. Ministries responsible for the energy sector are responsible for the reporting activities. The reporting does not cover all types of energy (divided by feul types and sectors), so there is lack of sufficient data to calculate CSI 029. Different assessments, estimations, interviews and interpolations have been used to estimate this indicator.

CSI 029 – Total energy consumption by fuel

CSI 030 – Renewable energy consumption

Shares in primary energy consumption

0,0

5,0

10,0

15,0

20,0

25,0

30,0

35,0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Shar

es in

prim

ary

ener

gy

cons

umpt

ion

(%)

Hydro

Bimass

LEGAL BASIS:Governents at entity level are obliged of producing annual energy balance sheets for each entity. No law at state or entity level covers reporting on CSI indicators.

DATA SOURCES:Study on Energy Sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2007, covering indicator in the period 2000 -2005

Energy balance report 2007, Federation Bosnia and Herzegovina, covering indicator for 2006

Energy balance report 2007, Republika Srpska, covering indicator for 2006

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:2000 – 2006

CSI 030 – Renewable energy consumption

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Methodology for calculating energy balances based on IEA with certain improvements related to type of energy sources and industrial consumers.

PROBLEM:Entity governments and the Government of the District of Brcko in their programs have stated an obligation of reporting on annual energy balance. Ministries responsible for the energy sector are responsible for the reporting activities. The reporting does not cover all types of energy (divided by fuel types and sectors), so there is a lack of sufficient data to calculate CSI 030. Different assessments, estimations, interviews and interpolation have been used to estimate this indicator.

CSI 030 – Renewable energy consumption

CSI 006 - Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances (ODS)

ODS CONSUMPTION IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

050

100150200250300350

1986

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

Bas

elin

e

Year

Indi

vidu

al O

DS

[ODP

tonn

es)

CFCs

Halons

Carbon Tetrachloride

Methyl Chloroform

HCFCs

Methyl Bromide

LEGAL BASIS: -Montreal Protocol on Ozone Depleting Substances and its amendments, Vienna Convention for the Protection of Ozone Layer -BiH Decree on Conditions and Procedures for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol and Phase-Out of Substances That Deplete The Ozone Layer DATA SOURCES:UNEP/Ozone Secretariat, National Ozone Unit (NOU) of Bosnia and Herzegovina

TEMPORAL COVERAGE: 1986-2007

CSI 006 - Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances (ODS)

CSI 006 - Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances (ODS)

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Annual collection of data by National Ozone Unit, international methodology as required for reporting to Multilateral Fund of the Montreal Protocol and UNEP/Ozone Secretariat

PROBLEM:None.

CSI 035 – Passenger transport demand

Passenger transport index vs. GDP index

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2004 2005 2006 2007

year

inde

x (2

004=

100)

Passenger transport

GDP

LEGAL BASIS:Law on Statistics (1 on state level and two on entity level)

DATA SOURCES:State Agency of Statistics, Bosnia and Herzegovina

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:2004-2007

CSI 035 – Passenger transport demand CSI 035 – Passenger transport demand

CSI 035 – Passenger transport demand CSI 035 – Passenger transport demand

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Annual data collection with publication of passenger transport volume results in passenger-kilometres [pkm], according to EU methodology.

PROBLEM:None.

CSI 036 – Freight transport demand

Freight transport index vs. GDP index

0

50

100

150

200

250

2004 2005 2006 2007

year

inde

x (2

004=

100)

Freight transport

GDP

LEGAL BASIS:Law on Statistics (1 on state level and two on entity level)

DATA SOURCES:State Agency of Statistics, Bosnia and Herzegovina

TEMPORAL COVERAGE: 2004-2007

CSI 036 – Freight transport demand

CSI 036 – Freight transport demand

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION:Methodology and frequency of data collection: annual data collection with publication of freight volume results in tonne-kilometres [tkm], according to EU methodology.

PROBLEM:None.

CSI 016 – Municipal Waste Generation

Statistical data not reliable

Increase of municipal waste quantity in Sarajevo of approximately 3% per annum as the only actual trend indicator – difficult to extrapolate to country level because:

a) unknown if the registered increase in Sarajevo is a result of

improved collection services or generation rate increase or both, and

b) whereas Sarajevo as a capital has seen a development (economic and other) tendency, most other areas in BiH have not

Latest mean annual municipal waste generation estimate for the territory of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is 269 kg/capita, which is in line with the Eastern Europe countries average (336 kg/capita in 2005).

LEGAL BASIS:Mandatory annual reporting as a part of Waste Management Permitting System (still to be implemented) DATA SOURCES: BiH Solid Waste Management Strategy Report, EU Phare Project (AEA Technology , 2000)Data obtained within project Setting up an Operational Unit under the ESC, 2003.Environmental Protection Strategy/Waste Management Strategy of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (pending official adoption) 2007FBiH/BiH Recycling Association (at Chamber of Commerce FBiH/Chamber of Foreign Trade BiH)

TEMPORAL COVERAGE: 1999 – 2007 (some independent estimates, not for time-bound trends)

CSI 016 – Municipal Waste Generation

CSI 016 – Municipal Waste Generation

METHODOLOGY FOR INDICATOR CALCULATION: So far only estimates have been made for the country. Only in Sarajevo actual waste measurements have been conducted.The only available legal instrument which should allow for gathering of information on municipal waste collection rates is the Waste Management Permitting System introduced by the primary Laws on Waste Management of the constitutive entities. However, effective permitting of municipal waste management companies (in charge of municipal waste collection) is still to be implemented.

PROBLEM:Waste Management Permitting System and the related waste data reporting is still to be enforced.