RABIA AKKIN

CANAKKALE ONSEKIZ MART UNIVERSITY

ELT 1-B DAY 100102039

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COMPARATIVES

SUPERLATIVES

QUESTIONS

AIMS

DICTIONARY

HIGH : Great; large; considerable. (yüksek, pahalı)

CHEAP : Low in price. (ucuz)

HOT : Very warm. (sıcak)

LONG : Measuring a great distance from one end to the other. (uzun) SMALL : little in size. (küçük)

DANGEROUS : Very unsafe. (tehlikeli)

NOISY: Making a loud noise. (gürültülü)

BIG : Large in size

BAD : Not good. (kötü

DICTIONARY INTERESTING : It seems unusual or exciting

DIFFICULT : Hard. (zor)

EXPENSIVE : Costing a great deal. (pahalı)

COLD : Low in temperature. (soğuk, üşümüş) SHORT : not long. (kısa) DARK : Without light. (karanlık)

THIN : Not fat. (zayıf)

FAT : Having a lot of fat on one’s body. (şişman)

PRETTY : Pleasing or attractıve. (sevimli)

DICTIONARYDELICIOUS : Highly pleasing to the taste. (lezzetli) EXTRAORDINARY : Unusual. (olağaüstü)

HAPPY : Having a feeling of pleasure. (mutlu)

FUNNY : Making one laugh. (komik)

GOOD : Well- behaved. (iyi)

UGLY : Unpleasant to look at. ( çirkin)

TALL : Higher than normal. (uzun)

CROWDED : Having a lot of people. (kalabalık)

COMPARATIVES

• We use the comparative form to show the difference between two objects.

For example;

This is a small box. This is a big box.

In this case, it is used adjective + er or more + adjective to compare.

If the adjective has one syllable, it adds only – er : Example:

High High+ erCheap Cheap+ erHot Hot +t+ er

Ayşe is taller than Ahmet.

River Nile is longer than River Amazon.

River Amazon (6.516 km.) River Nile (6.695 km.)

COMPARATIVES

• We use the comparative form to show the difference between two objects.

For example;

This is a small box. This is a big box.

In this case, it is used adjective + er or more + adjective to compare.

Two syllable adjectives ending in ‘-y’ : Example: Ugly Ugl +i +erPretty Prett+ i+ er

My family is happier than your family. Ahmet’s toy is prettier than Mehmet’s toy.

If adjective has two, three or more syllable, it places 'more' before the adjective

Example:Interesting more interestingDifficult more difficult

Bill’ s car is more than expensive than John’ s car.

John’s car Bill’s car

Comparatives end. Please click to main menu button to pass another topic!

SUPERLATIVE

We use the superlative form when speaking about three or more objects to show which object is 'the most' of something.

If it has one syllable, It is placed 'the' before the adjective and add '-est' to end a of the adjective.

Example: Cold the Cold+ est Short the Short+ est Dark the Dark+ est

If the adjective has two, three or more syllable, adjectives place 'the most' before the adjective.

Example:Delicious The most deliciousExtraordinary The most extraordinary

A B

A is the most crowded car.

C

If adjectives Two Syllable Adjectives Ending in '-y' , it places 'the' before the adjective and remove the 'y' from the adjective and add 'iest' .

Example:Happy the happiestFunny the funniest

Ayşe is the happiest child.

Ayşe, Melek, Ahmet

IMPORTANT EXCEPTIONS There are some important exceptions to these rules. Here are two of the most important exceptions:

Good :good - adjective better - comparative the best – superlative

Example Sentences : This book is better than that one. This is the best school in the city.

Bad :bad - adjective worse - comparative the worst - superlative

Please click to main menu button to pass the questions !

QUESTIONS- Part A-

1=) Describe this picture. A- Kereviz is taller than Pırasa. B-)Pırasa is taller than Kereviz. C-)Kereviz is the tallest. D-)Pırasa is the shortest.

KEREVİZ PIRASA

2=) Describe the picturesA-) Suzy is the thinnest.B-)Betty is thinner than Suzy.C-)Suzy is thinner than Betty.D-)Betty is the thinnest.

SUZY BETTY

3-) Describe the picture. A-)Nalan fatter than Nuriye. B-)Nuriye is slimmer than Nalan. C-)Nalan is the fattest. D)Nuriye is fatter than Nalan.

Nalan Nuriye

– Part B – Choose the correct answer.

1-) My English is _________ than my French. A-) better B-) more good

2-) It's in Italy ________ than in Scotland.

A-) hoter B-) hotter

3-) London is _______ than Oxford.

A-)noisier B-)noisiyier

4-) Driving is ________ than flying.

A-) dangerous B-) more dangerous

5-) My dancing is ________ than my singing. A-) worse B-)badder

6-) Your car is _________ than mine.

A-) expensive B-) more expensive

7-) She is ___ ____ beautiful girl in this class.

A-)the/ most B-)__ / more

8-) New York is _____exciting than Seattle.

A-) most B-)more

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AIMS

To describe comperatives

To describe superlative

To teach comperatives and superlatives to students

To give some examples

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