proposed 200 klpd grain based distillery along with 5.0...

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal) Pre - feasibility Report M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 1 PRE - FEASIBILITY REPORT 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (I) Introduction M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited is proposing 200 KLPD Grain based Distillery along with 5.0 MW of Co-Generation Power Plant at Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal). Grains such as broken rice, jowar and corn will be used as raw material which is easily available from the local market. As per EIA Notification dated 14 th Sep., 2006 and as amended from time to time; the project falls in Category ‘A’, Project or Activity - 5(g)(ii) [Non-molasses based distilleries >60 KLD]. TABLE – 1 Salient Features of the Project S. NO. PARTICULARS DETAILS A. Nature & Size of the Project Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co- Generation Power Plant B. Category of the Project As per EIA Notification dated 14 th Sep., 2006 as amended from time to time; the project falls in Category ‘A’, Project or Activity - 5(g)(ii) [Non-molasses based distilleries >60 KLD]. C. Location Details Village Lachhmanpur Tehsil Raghunathpur District Purulia State West Bengal Latitude 23 O 35’22.82’’ N to 23 O 35’39.49’’ N Longitude 86 O 44’14.29’’ N to 86 O 44’24.40” N Toposheet No. 73/10, 73/14, 73/11, 73/15 D. Area Details Total Plant Area 30.0 acres (12.14 ha) Greenbelt / Plantation Area 10 acres, i.e. ~33% of the project area will be covered under green belt/ plantation E. Environmental Setting Details (with approximate aerial distance & direction from plant site) 1. Nearest Village Lachhmanpur (0.7 m in SW direction) 2. Nearest Town & City Raghunathpur (9.0 km in SW direction) 3. Nearest National Highway / State Highway SH-5 (300 m in North direction) SH-8 (7 km in South direction) 4. Nearest Railway station Ramkanali Railway Station (2.7 km in SE direction) 5. Nearest Airport Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata (200 km in SE direction) 6. National Parks, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Tiger/ Elephant Reserves, Wildlife Corridors etc. within 10 km radius No National Parks, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Tiger/ Elephant Reserves, Wildlife Corridors etc. falls within 10 km radius from the plant site. 7. Reserved Forests (RF) / Protected Forests (PF) etc. within 10 Km. radius Reserved forests:- Panchet (4.5 km in NW direction) There are many small RF and PF within 10 km radius of the project site.

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Page 1: Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 ...environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/TOR/0_0...Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation

Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 1

PRE - FEASIBILITY REPORT

1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

(I) Introduction

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited is proposing 200 KLPD Grain based Distillery along with 5.0

MW of Co-Generation Power Plant at Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia

(West Bengal).

Grains such as broken rice, jowar and corn will be used as raw material which is easily available

from the local market.

As per EIA Notification dated 14th Sep., 2006 and as amended from time to time; the project falls

in Category ‘A’, Project or Activity - 5(g)(ii) [Non-molasses based distilleries >60 KLD].

TABLE – 1

Salient Features of the Project

S. NO. PARTICULARS DETAILS

A. Nature & Size of the Project Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-

Generation Power Plant

B. Category of the Project As per EIA Notification dated 14th Sep., 2006 as amended from

time to time; the project falls in Category ‘A’, Project or Activity -

5(g)(ii) [Non-molasses based distilleries >60 KLD].

C. Location Details

Village Lachhmanpur

Tehsil Raghunathpur

District Purulia

State West Bengal

Latitude 23O35’22.82’’ N to 23O35’39.49’’ N

Longitude 86O44’14.29’’ N to 86O44’24.40” N

Toposheet No. 73/10, 73/14, 73/11, 73/15

D. Area Details

Total Plant Area 30.0 acres (12.14 ha)

Greenbelt / Plantation Area 10 acres, i.e. ~33% of the project area will be covered under green

belt/ plantation

E. Environmental Setting Details (with approximate aerial distance & direction from plant site)

1. Nearest Village Lachhmanpur (0.7 m in SW direction)

2. Nearest Town & City Raghunathpur (9.0 km in SW direction)

3. Nearest National Highway /

State Highway SH-5 (300 m in North direction)

SH-8 (7 km in South direction)

4. Nearest Railway station Ramkanali Railway Station (2.7 km in SE direction)

5. Nearest Airport Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata (200

km in SE direction)

6. National Parks, Wild Life

Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves,

Tiger/ Elephant Reserves,

Wildlife Corridors etc. within 10

km radius

No National Parks, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves,

Tiger/ Elephant Reserves, Wildlife Corridors etc. falls within 10

km radius from the plant site.

7. Reserved Forests (RF) /

Protected Forests (PF) etc.

within 10 Km. radius

Reserved forests:- Panchet (4.5 km in NW direction)

There are many small RF and PF within 10 km radius of the

project site.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 2

8. River / Water Body (within 10

km radius) • Damodar River (9.0 km in North direction)

• Panchet Dam Reservoir (7.5 km in North direction)

• Uttala Nadi (4.5 km in NW direction)

• Pathrtikuri Nadi (8.0 km in WSW direction)

• Atla Nadi (6.8 km in SW direction)

• Nala (100 m in East direction)

F. Cost Details

Total Cost of the Project Rs. 152 Crores

Cost for Environment

Management Plan

Capital Cost: Rs. 20 Crores

Recurring Cost : Rs. 1.5 Crores/annum

G. Basic Requirements for the project

Water Requirement 1857 KLPD

Source - Groundwater

Power Requirement 4.5 MW

Source – Co Generation Power Plant of 5.0 MW

Man Power Requirement 100

(Source:- Unskilled / Semi-Skilled - Local Area; Skilled- Local &

Outside)

H. Product Mix ENA/RS/Ethanol/IMFL

I. Working Days 350 days/annum

1.1 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN

Air Management

� A stack of adequate height equipped with ESP will be installed with the boiler to control

the particulate and gaseous emissions due to combustion of fuel.

� Dust collectors will be provided at appropriate locations to control dust or particle

emission during grain handling.

� CO2 produced during the fermentation process will be collected and utilized as an

industrial gas for nearby industries.

� DG Sets will also have adequate stack of height as per CPCB Guidelines.

� All the internal roads will be asphalted.

� Development of Green Belt around the periphery & within the premises of the plant will

help in attenuating the pollutants emitted by the plant.

Water Management

� The proposed Grain based distillery will be based on “Zero Effluent Discharge”.

� Fresh water requirement of the project will be met by ground water. Efforts will be made

to conserve as much water as possible by recycling and reuse.

� Record of wastewater returned back to process for utilization in fermentation/cooling

tower and to gardening will be kept.

� Process condensate from MEE will be recycled back to the process for grain dilution and

cooling tower make up.

� Spent lees generation from distillation column will be recycled partly to the columns for

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 3

dilution and balance will be used for cooling tower make up.

� Closed water recycle system and plant process is designed to minimize fresh water

requirement by recycling various effluents after treatment.

Noise Management

� Proper maintenance, oiling and greasing of machines at regular intervals.

� PPEs like earplugs and earmuffs to the workers exposed to high noise level.

� Development of green belt/plantation for 33% of the total project area.

� Regular monitoring of noise level.

� D.G sets will be provided with acoustic enclosures to control the noise level within the

prescribed limit.

� Regular monitoring of noise levels will be carried out and corrective measures in

concerned machinery will be adapted accordingly to the possible extent.

Solid & Hazardous Waste Management

� Solid waste generated would be wet cake, yeast sludge and ash from the boiler.

� Fly ash generated from the boiler would be utilized for brick manufacturing.

� The Solid waste from the grain based operations generally comprises the fibres and

proteins along with moisture in wet cake, ideal as cattle/poultry/fish or prawn feed.

� Used oil & grease generated from plant machinery/gear boxes as hazardous waste will be

sold out to the CPCB authorized recyclers.

Green Belt Development / Plantation

� 33% of total project area will be developed under green belt/plantation.

� All the barren areas will be vegetated.

� Native plant species will be planted in consultation with local horticulturist.

� Green belt development along with the road & plant boundary will attenuate noise level

arrest dust and improve the environment in surrounding.

Odour Management

� Odour will be primarily controlled at source by good operational practices, including

physical and management control measures.

� Better housekeeping will be maintained with good hygiene condition by regular steaming

of all fermentation equipment.

� Use of efficient bio-cides to control bacterial contamination.

� Control of temperature during fermentation to avoid in-activation / killing of yeast.

� Avoiding staling of fermented wash.

� Regular use of bleaching powder in the drains to avoid generation of putrefying micro-

organisms.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 4

2.0 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT/ BACKGROUND INFORMATION

(i) Identification of Project and Project Proponent

Veg Agro India Private Limited is a private limited company which was incorporated in Jan., 2015.

It is classified as Indian Non-Government Company and is registered at Registrar of Companies,

Kolkata. It is involved in Agricultural and animal husbandry service activities, except veterinary

activities. This class includes specialized activities, on a fee or contract basis, mostly performed on

the farm.

Directors of Veg Agro India Private Limited are Vinay Kumar Agarwal, Deepak Kumar Agarwal,

Sanjay Kumar Bhagat and Ramabatar Agarwal.

(ii) Brief description of nature of the project

Veg Agro India Private Limited is proposing to set up Extra Neutral Alcohol/ Rectified Sprites /

Ethanol/Industrial Alcohol/Total Alcohol etc. manufacturing facility with an installed capacity of

200 KLD along with CO2 & Distillers Dried Grains & Solubles (DDGS) for Cattle/Poultry/Fish or

Prawn feed as by-products. For the purpose of setting up the unit, the site is located at

Lachhmanpur in Purulia District of West Bengal. The company will manufacture ENA through

grain based process. The proposed site is chosen because of its proximity to the agriculture field

surrounding the area & easy availability of food grains like rice to the distillery for producing

alcohol. Apart from ENA, the company will also produce few by products such as Technical

Alcohol, DDGS for cattle/Poultry/Fish or Prawn feed, Fusel Oil and Carbon Dioxide (CO2).

(iii) Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region

With hundreds of kind of alcoholic beverages being made and consumed in India, the industry can

be categorised into four broad groups’ viz. Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), Country Liquor

(CL), illicit liquor & Beer.

IMFL products contain about 42.85% of alcohol. The consumption of CL is slowly on the

decreasing trend as some cheap IMFL is available. In spite of this, the CL industry is growing at

around 8%. However, government is taking necessary steps to restrict the illicit liquor as it causes

loss of revenue and spoils the health of the people, also bad quality may lead to death of

consumer. The major consumption of alcohol as of now is for alcoholic beverages. Ethyl alcohol

has the potential to become the fuel of the future relegating gasoline to a secondary place.

The ethanol produced from the grains is superior in quality as compared with that from molasses.

It is estimated that IMFL market will require around 3000 million litres in the year 2014 and

expected to grow more than 50% in next 3 years. As Government declares 5% mandatory mixing

of fuel ethanol in the gasoline thus there is great potential for new distillery establishment.

In the present scenario, in West Bengal 75 million litres of alcohol will be consumed for the

production of IMFL in a year. Out of total requirement, manufacturers are arranging locally nearly

40 percent from the one sole grain distillery unit named as M/s. IFB Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd. So

clearly there is huge scope to capitalise the shortage of availability of spirit and it can happen if

one can set up a second distillery in West Bengal.

The ethyl alcohol manufactured from molasses is largely being used for blending with petrol. This

leaves a lesser quantity for the potable alcohol industry which in turn causes the potable alcohol

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 5

industry to rely completely on ethyl alcohol manufactured from grain. Since the potable alcohol

industry is constantly growing at a good rate and is insulted from economic conditions hence the

future of a grain distillery is ensured.

(iv) Demand- Supply Gap

Center’s Blending programme to boost the demand of Alcohol: - The Center’s Program of blending

10 % ethanol in petrol has given an assured scope for ethanol industry in the country. The

Center’s Kisan-friendly imitative has definitely been a boost to the venture.

The demand supply gap for liquor beverages in the state of West Bengal is as follows:

Table 2

Demand-Supply Gap in Liquor in West Bengal

Year Production (KL) Demand (KL) Gap (KL)

2007-08 135164 162000 26836

2008-09 152388 181440 29052

2009-10 168031 203213 35182

2010-11 181414 227598 46185

2011-12 (E) 193923 254910 60987

2012-13 (E) 207468 285499 78031

2013-14 (E) 221113 319759 98647

2014-15 (E) 234458 358130 123672

Similar factors that are mentioned above are driving the demand for the alcoholic beverages in

the country as well. The past and estimated demand for demand for IMFL and country liquor in

the country is as follows:

Table 3

Past & Estimated demand for IMFL & Country Liquor in KL

Year IMFL Country Total

2004-05 186591 139285 325876

2005-06 233400 142673 376073

2006-07 273579 155341 428920

2007-08 277057 173489 450546

2008-09 320096 187865 507961

2009-10 360927 199176 560102

2010-11 399362 205350 604712

2011-12 (E) 434434 211977 646411

2012-13 (E) 470082 221479 691561

2013-14 (E) 501101 235941 737042

2014-15 (E) 534532 246995 781527

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 6

Marketing Plan

The promoters of the company will take care of the marketing activity of the company. The

promoters of the company have long presence in the diversified industrial activity. As the demand

for ENA is very high in the market the company is unlikely to face any problem in the selling its

product. Further, the company is in the process of marketing its products with other

manufacturers of the IMFL in W.B including UB group, Seagrams, Khaitan, Radico, McDowell etc.

(v) Import vs. Indigenous Production

Indian market could not meet present alcohol demand. So they import alcohol 5-7% of total

demand. As far as ethanol production is concerned, Indian market play a vital role at both

domestic & international level. So they require produce the more alcohol to meet the demand.

(vi) Export Possibility

The project site being nearer to both Orissa and Jharkhand states, the selected plant location is

ideal for growing markets especially West Bengal, Orissa & Jharkhand. Further, proximity to the

Haldia port is ideal for export of product to neighbouring countries.

(vii) Domestic / Export Markets

The entire production is envisaged for the domestic purpose mainly but as per international

markets demand (like Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan etc.) product can be exported via Sea route

through Haldia Port or by Road/Rail.

(viii) Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project

For smooth functioning of the plant, the company needs a team of 100 persons. These persons are

responsible towards their respective department such as Process Plant, Boiler Operating Plant

and administrative block. Here is the detail description of the manpower requirement of the

company.

Table 4

Manpower Requirement

S. No. Units Requirement

1. Process Plant 13

2. Raw material and Product handling 29

3. Boiler House Plant 5

4. Administrative Plant 13

5. Others 40

Total 100

3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

(i) Type of Project including interlinked and independent projects, if any.

There are no interlinked projects related to this proposed project.

(ii) Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary &

project site layout) with coordinates

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 7

Figure - 1: Location Map

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 8

(ii) Key Plan

Figure - 2: Key Plan

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 9

(iv) Details of alternative sites consideration and basis of selecting the proposed site,

particularly the environmental considerations gone into should be highlighted.

No alternative site has been taken into consideration as the proposed site has been acquired by

the company keeping in mind following mentioned factors:

Following factors were considered while selecting the site:-

� Proximity to the agriculture field surrounding the area & easy availability of raw materials

like rice for the grain based distillery

� Location in rural area ensures adequate availability of manpower at marginally lower rates,

compared to metro cities of India.

� Good road connectivity which makes easy transport of raw material and products.

(v) Size or magnitude of operation

The total proposed capacity of Grain Based Distillery is 200 KLPD & Co-generation Power Plant is

5.0 MW.

The process includes basic raw material requirement, sizing of equipment, utilities & services,

infrastructure facilities & sources of waste generation, their quantity, treatment & safe disposal of

the waste.

S. No. Units Capacity

1. Distillery (RS/ENA/Ethanol/ TA) 200 KLPD

2. Co-Generation Power Plant 5.0 MW

(vi) Project Description with Process Details

Process Description of Grain Based Operation

A) GRAIN STORAGE SILOS, CLEANING, HANDLING AND MILLING SECTION:

Grain is received from various sources and is pre-cleaned off stones, husk, etc. and then stored in

specially designed storage silos. Grains are continuously lifted from the bottom of the silos and

screened followed by removal of stones in de-stoner and iron matters in magnetic separators.

Cleaned Grains are then milled using dry milling process in Hammer Mills. The flour is fed through

the bucket elevator and conveyed to the Batch Tipping Machine through a Screw Conveyor.

B) SLURRY PREPARATION / LIQUEFACTION

Slurry from pre-masher is taken to Initial liquefaction tank where liquefying enzyme is added..

The mixture of slurry and steam is then passed through the retention vessel (cook tube) having

sufficient capacity to provide the desired retention time at a given flow rate. The cooked mash is

discharged to a flash tank for liquefaction.

The gelatinized mash from the flash tank is further liquefied in a final liquefaction tank where

liquefying enzyme is added. Then the liquefied mash is cooled in slurry cooler and transferred to

Fermentation section.

C) FERMENTATION SECTION

The purpose of fermentation is to convert the fermentable substrate into alcohol. At the start of

the cycle, the fermenter is charged with mash and contents of the Yeast Activation Vessel.

Significant heat release takes place during fermentation. This is removed by passing cooling water

through the Fermenter PHE’s to maintain an optimum temperature. The recirculating pumps also

serve to empty the fermenter into Beer Well.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 10

D) DISTILLATION SECTION

Wash to ENA Multi-pressure: -

Pre-heated fermented wash is fed into a series of Distillation Columns to increase the alohol

concentration and remove various impurities .The columns are termed as below:

� Degasifier

� Analyzer

� Pre Rectifier

� Extractive Distillation

� Exhaust

� Recovery

� Simmering

ENA drawn from the Simmering Column is taken to the receiver after cooling in ENA cooler.

E) EVAPORATION SECTION

The slop discharged from the Analyzer column is taken to the evaporation section for

concentrating the slop up to 40 % w/w solids.

Treatment scheme is a series of evaporation effects working on the principle of falling film

Evaporation & Forced circulation.

F) DRYER SECTION

The concentrated syrup is mixed with the wet cake from the decantation section .This mixture is

termed as DWGS which is then fed in Dryer to reduce the moisture of upto 10 %. This by product

is termed as DDGS which is in a powder form.

G) PROCESS CONDENSATE TREATMENT SECTION

The process condensate from the evaporation section is treated in this unit and this treated

condensate is then recycled back to process thus reducing the fresh water consumption.

Fig. 3: Process flow chart For Grain Based Distillery

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 11

(vii) Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area

of final products, mode of transport of raw material and finished product.

(a) Raw Material Requirement

The raw materials required for the distillery can be broadly categorized as follows:

� Grain

� Enzymes & Chemicals

� Steam

� Fuel

� Power, etc.

The basic raw material for the manufacturing of (RS Industrial/ENA Plant/Ethanol/ TA) will be

Grains. In the present scenario, grains with different starch content are used like broken Rice,

Jowar, Corn etc. The process requires the above grains to be milled into specific flour size. Small

quantity of sulphuric acid is sometimes required. The raw material for the boiler fuel will be Rice

husk and Indian coal.

Table 5

Raw Material Requirement For Grain Based Distillery

S. No. Particular Requirements Source of the Raw

Material & Mode of

Transportation

1. Grain (MT/day) 445 to 460 Through Local vendors

/ By road

2. Chemicals Quantity (MT/d) Near-by Markets / By

road Nutrient 0.80

Sodium Hydroxide

(Caustic)

2.2

Liquozyme 0.12

Saccharifying Enzyme 0.24

Yeast (Active Dry

Yeast/Distiller’s Yeast

0.05

(b) Fuel Requirement

Rice husk or Indian coal will be used for the proposed boiler of 47 TPH. Details regarding fuel

requirements are given below.

Table 6

Fuel Requirement

Name of Raw Material Quantity (MT per day) Source Of Materials

Rice Husk or 288 Through Local vendors / By road

Indian Coal 257 Open Market

(viii) Resources optimization/ recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should

be briefly outlined.

Water as a resource will be recycled at each possible step of the process and latest technology and

methodology will be adopted to conserve and reuse the resources.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 12

Waste water will be generated from the process goes to ETP and treated water after pH

corrections will be used back again into the various processes and remaining will be used for the

horticulture purposes.

(ix) Availability of water it’s source, energy /power requirement and source should be

given.

(a) Water Requirement and Source

Total water requirement for the proposed project will be 1857 KLPD.

Water Requirement for Grain Based Operation

The total water requirement for the Grain based is estimated 1857 KLPD, worked out as per details

given below:

Table - 7 (A)

Total Water Input

S. No. Section Water Consumption

(KLPD)

1 PROCESS WATER IN LIQUEFACTION & FERMENTATION 1146

2 DM WATER FOR RS DILUTION 1800

3 DM WATER FOR BOILER FEED 1132

4 SOFT WATER FOR ANALYSER FLASH TANK 320

5 SOFT WATER FOR VACUUM PUMP & OTHERS 65

6 SOFT WATER MAKEUP FOR COOLING TOWER 1282

7 MISC. WASHING WATER 20

8 OTHER DOMESTIC USAGE 20

9 BLENDING & BOTTLING 150

TOTAL WATER INPUT 5935

Table -7(B)

Total Water Output

S. No. Section Water Consumption

(KLPD)

1 STEAM CONDENSATE 831

2 SPENT LEES (PRC-RECTIFIER) 240

3 SPENT LEES (RECTIFIER) 1800

4 SPENT WASH (GRAIN SLOPS) 1527

5 SOFT WATER FOR VACUUM PUMP & OTHERS 65

6 SOFT WATER FOR VACUUM PUMP & OTHERS 1282

7 MISC. WASHINGS WATER 20

8 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 20

9 WATER IN PRODUCT 150

TOTAL WATER OUTPUT 5935

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 13

Table - 7 (C)

Recycle & Utilization Streams

S. No. Section Water

Consumption

(KLPD)

1 LEES RECYCLE FOR RS DILUTION 1440

2 STEAM CONDENSATE RECYCLE FROM BOILER 831

3 SPENT LEES (RECT) - COOLING TOWER MAKEUP 360

4 SPENT LEES PR - RECYCLE 240

5 THIN SLOPS RECYCLE TO LIQN PROCESS 312

6 THIN SLOPS RECYCLE FLSH TANK 320

7 PROCESS CONDENSATE TO PROCESS & CT 525

8 VACUUM PUMP RECIRCULATION 50

TOTAL RECYCLING /RE -UTILISATIONS OF WATER PER DAY 4078

TOTAL FRESH WATER INPUT 1857

Fresh Water for the first run would be 5935 KLPD.

Hence, fresh water Requirement after recycling would be 1857 KLPD.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 14

Figure 5: Water balance for Grain based Operation

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 15

(b) Power Requirement and Source

The power requirement is 4.5 MW, which will be sourced from proposed 5 MW Co-Generation

Power Plant via a straight back pressure turbine.

(c) Steam Requirement

Steam requirement for the process and boiler deaeration is 45 TPH, which will be sourced from

Boiler (47 TPH).

Table 8

Steam requirement for Grain based Distillery

S. No. Purpose Steam Requirement

(TPH)

1. Cooking & Liquefaction

42.5

2. Multi-pressure Distillation

3. Evaporation (Integrated)

4. DWGS Drier (DDGS)

5. Boiler De-aeration 2.5

Total 45

Boiler Details

A Boiler of 47 TPH capacity with ESP as APCE is sufficient to meet the requirements. Others

details regarding this are mentioned in the table given below:

Table – 9

Boiler details

S. No. Details

1. Type of Fuel Rice Husk/ Indian Coal

2. Capacity of Boiler 47 TPH

3. Stack Height Adequate stack height

4. Pollution Control Equipment Measures ESP

Details regarding the D.G. Sets

2 Number of D.G. sets of 1000 KVA each will be installed for the power backup. Details regarding

the D.G. Sets are mentioned in the table given below:

Table – 10

Details Regarding the D.G. Sets

S. No. Details

1. Type of Fuel HSD

2. Capacity 2x 1000 KVA

3. Stack Height (above roof level) As per CPCB/SPCB norms

4. Pollution Control Equipment Measures Adequate stack height/ Acoustic

(x) Quantity of waste to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their

management/disposal

Waste Water Generation:

� The proposed project is based on “ZERO EFFLUENT DISCHARGE”.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 16

� Grain Slops (Spent Wash) will be taken through Centrifuge Decanters for separation of

Suspended Solids separated as Wet Cake.

� Thin Slops from the Decanter Centrifuge will be partly recycled back to process (30-35%)

and partly taken to Thins Slops Evaporation Plant for concentration of remaining solids to

form a Syrup. This Syrup is mixed with the Wet Cake coming out of Decanter Centrifuge and

forms part of Cattle Feed. (Also known as Distillers Wet Grain Solubles - Collectively known

as DWGS).

� DWGS is taken to a dryer operating on steam and is dried to make it DDGS – Distillers Dried

Grain Solubles.

� The process condensate is cooled and collected into a neutralization tank with sufficient

residence time. After Neutralization, this process condensate will be recycled into process

and is used for green belt development within the complex.

� Two streams of low BOD lees (White Effluent) comes out is partly used as fermenter

washing and then sent for cooling, treatment and utilized for RS dilution. The second part

requires only cooling and can be used as Cooling Tower water makes up directly.

� Solid waste from the Grain based operations generally comprises of Fibres and proteins in

the form of DDGS, which will be ideally used as Cattle Feed.

� Ash from the Boiler will be sold to Brick manufacturers.

� Yeast sludge will be sent to the Sludge Drying Beds or may be added to the Wet Cake.

� Used oil & grease generated from plant machinery / Gear boxes & D.G. Set will be partly

used in oiling & greasing as lubrication of external parts of machinery & partly will be sold

to the CPCB authorized recycler.

Table – 11

Disposal practice for Solid Waste

Source Quantity

(TPD)

Disposal Practice

Boiler Ash 85 Will be collected in Ash silos (capacity 100 MT) and

send to brick manufacturing units

DDGS

(Distillers Dried

Grain Soluble)

135 Dry powder containing moisture less than 10% will be

bagged in 50Kgs bag and will be stored in warehouse

and sold as cattle feed.

4.0 SITE ANALYSIS

(i) Connectivity

The project site is well connected to State Highway SH-5 (~300 m in North direction) & SH-8 (~7

km in SW direction). The nearest railway station is Ramkanali Railway Station (~2.7 km in SE

direction) and nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata (~200

km in SE direction). The site is suitably located with respect to availability of raw material, water,

road network, skilled/semi skilled/unskilled and professional manpower etc. All communication

facilities such as telephone, telefax & internet are available in the vicinity of the project site.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 17

(ii) Land from Land use and Land ownership

Total plant area is 30.0 acres (12.14 ha) and the same has been acquired by the company.

TABLE - 12

Plant Area Break-Up

S.NO Details Area (acres)

1 Main Plant & Machinery 2.5

2 Utilities including boiler 1.5

3 Raw material & Product Storages 5.0

4 Roads & other 4.5

5 Admin offices & Excise office 0.5

6 Total Green Belt development 10.0

7 Open Area 6.0

Total Land acquired 30.0

(iii) Topography

Topography of the core zone of the proposed project is almost flat.

(iv) Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies

(including area under CRZ), shortest distances from the periphery of the project to

periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas, water

bodies (distance from the HFL of the river), CRZ. In case of notified industrial area, a

copy of the Gazette notification should be given

Environmental Settings of the Area

S. NO. PARTICULARS DETAILS

1. Nearest Village Lachhmanpur (~0.7 m in SW direction)

2. Nearest Town & City Raghunathpur (~9.0 km in SW direction)

3. Nearest National Highway / State

Highway SH-5 (~300 m in North direction)

SH-8 (~7 km in South direction)

4. Nearest Railway station Ramkanali Railway Station (~2.7 km in SE direction)

5. Nearest Airport Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata

(~200 km in SE direction)

6. National Parks, Wild Life

Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves,

Tiger/ Elephant Reserves, Wildlife

Corridors etc. within 10 km radius

No National Parks, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Biosphere

Reserves, Tiger/ Elephant Reserves, Wildlife Corridors etc.

Falls within 10 km radius from the plant site.

7. Reserved Forests (RF) / Protected

Forests (PF) etc. within 10 Km.

radius

Reserved forests:- Panchet (~4.5 km in NW direction)

There are many small RF and PF within 15 km radius of the

project site.

8. River / Water Body (within 10 km

radius) • Damodar River (~9.0 km in North direction)

• Panchet Dam Reservoir (~7.5 km in North direction)

• Uttala Nadi (~4.5 km in NW direction)

• Pathrtikuri Nadi (~8.0 km in WSW direction)

• Atla Nadi (~6.8 km in SW direction)

• Nala (~100 m in East direction)

9. Soil Type Laterite Red Soil

10. Seismic Zone Seismic Zone - III as per IS: 1893 (Part-I): 2002

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 18

(v) Existing Infrastructure

Proposed project is new project. There are no existing infrastructures.

(vi) Soil classification

The soil type of this region is Laterite Red Soil.

(vii) Climatic data from secondary sources

Purulia is one of the drought prone districts of West Bengal. It has a sub tropical climate nature

and is characterized by high evaporation and low precipitation. Temperature is very high in

summer and low in winter which varies from 2.8 degrees in winter to 52 degrees in summer thus

causes dryness in moisture. Record highest temperature is 54 degrees in 2011, which is the

second highest temperature ever recorded in Asia, following Jacobabad's record 55.7 degrees.

Rainfall defines the climate of the district. South west monsoon is the principal source of rainfall

in the district. Average annual rainfall varies between 1100 and 1500 mm. The relative humidity

is high in monsoon season, being 75% to 85%. But in hot summer it comes down to 25% to 35%

(viii) Social Infrastructure available

There are primary schools, dispensaries, small hospitals, places of worship in nearby area of the

project site.

5.0 PLANNING BRIEF

(i) Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc.) Town and

country Planning/ Development authority classification.

The proposed project is an ethanol unit. Facilities required for the proposed project will be

provided as per requirement. Transportation of raw material and final product will be done via

existing road network and cement concrete road will be developed within the proposed project

area.

(ii) Population Projection

Temporary influx of people will be there as the managerial and supervisory staff will generally be

outsider. A projection may be made by a governmental organization, or by those unaffiliated with

a government.

(iii) Assessment of infrastructure demand (Physical & Social)

The Company will assess the demand of infrastructure (Physical & Social) in nearby area of the

proposed site and will be developed in under corporate social responsibilities programs

(iv) Amenities/Facilities

The Company will be developed the Amenities/Facilities in nearby area of the proposed project

site as per requirement of local people of the nearby area under corporate social responsibilities

programs.

6.0 PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

(i) Industrial Area (Processing Area)

Approx. 30 acre area will be required for proposed Distillery unit.

(ii) Residential area (Non Processing area)

Residential colony is not proposed for proposed project. The local labor will be preferred to

provide employment opportunities.

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 19

(iii) Green Belt

Greenbelt will be developed in 33% of the total area of the proposed project.

(iv) Social Infrastructure

Proposed project will result in growth of the surrounding areas by increased direct and indirect

employment opportunities in the region including ancillary development and supporting

infrastructure.

(v) Connectivity

The proposed project is well connected with Rail and Road.

(vi) Industrial Waste management

The proposed Grain based distillery would be based on “ZERO DISCHARGE”.

(vii) Solid Waste Management

� Solid waste from the Grain based operations generally comprises of Fibres and proteins in

the form of DDGS, which will be ideally used as Cattle/Poultry/Fish or Prawn Feed.

� Ash from the Boiler will be sold to Brick manufacturers.

� Yeast sludge will be sent to the Sludge Drying Beds or may be added to the Wet Cake.

(viii) Power requirement and source

The total power requirement for the proposed project will be 4.5 MW, which will be sourced from

Co generation power plant of 5.0 MW & D.G Sets (2x1000 KVA) (for emergency).

7.0 REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT (R & R) PLAN

(i) Policy to be adopted (Central/State) in respect of the project affected persons

including home oustees, land oustees and landless labourers (a brief outline to be

given).

Any rehabilitation and resettlement plan is not applicable in this case since there is no habitation

on the proposed site location.

8.0 PROJECT SCHEDULE AND COST ESTIMATES

(i) Likely date of start of construction and likely date of completion (time schedule for

the project to be given).

The project will start only after obtaining Environmental Clearance and all other required

clearance and will complete within 2 years of commencement.

(ii) Estimated project cost along with analysis in term of economic viability of the

project.

� Total cost of the Project: Rs. 152 Crores

� Cost for Environment Protection Measures:

� Capital Cost: Rs. 20 Crores

� Recurring Cost/annum: Rs. 1.5 Crores/annum

9.0 ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL

(i) Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local people

including tribal population, if any, in the area.

The proposed project is expected to bring significant socio-economic and environmental benefits

both at local level as listed below:

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Proposed 200 KLPD Grain Based Distillery along with 5.0 MW Co-Generation Power Plant

At Village Lachhmanpur, Tehsil Raghunathpur, District Purulia (West Bengal)

Pre - feasibility Report

M/s. Veg Agro India Private Limited 20

SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE:

Social awareness programmes will be improved by the local authority such as sanitation and

hygiene, HIV Prevention Program.

Adult education and female education programme is planned to the illiterate adults and backward

females of the villages in the project surrounding area.

EMPLOYMENT POTENTIAL:

The project is going to create some employment. Due to this project activity, some persons in the

project area will be recruited as skilled and semi skilled workers by the company as per its policy.

Therefore, some employment and income are likely to be generated for the local people. So, the

project will contribute in a positive manner towards direct employment in the project area. Some

employment potential benefits are given below:

� Long term employment of up to 60 people in the operation phase.

� Plus indirect employment shall be generated substantially.

BENEFITS TO THE REGION

The company will supply its product to the domestic market which is likely to improve the

regional economy.

PERIPHERAL DEVELOPMENTS:

The Company intends to take up developmental work in the periphery area. The activities that

have been considered include the following:

� Supporting existing schools for development of education in the area.

� Help in imparting vocational training to local eligible youth.

� Provide health facilities by way of medical check up, by holding medical camps etc. in the

neighbourhood.

Thus, the proposed project shall usher in the social and economic up-liftment of the persons living

in the vicinity of the Project i.e. of society at large.