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    HISTORY OF HOTEL INDUSTRY:

    This has largely been due to the 4.4 m tourist arrivals in Financial Year 2007 (13% growth) over the

    previous period. The compounded growth in tourist inflow over the last ten years (FY97-FY07) has

    been 4.3%, while in the last five years, growth stands at 11.6% per annum. The hotel industry went

    through a rough patch between FY00 to FY04 owing to factors like the Asian financial crisis,

    Afghan war, Middle East unrest, September 11 attacks, SARS and domestic riots.

    India occupies the forty-sixth position among the sixty tourist destinations in the world. The

    flourishing economy helped boost the demand for the industry. Also, Efforts to diversify tourist

    attractions by offering new products such as adventure tourism, wellness tourism, medical tourism

    and golf tourism are expected to have a positive effect on both foreign tourist arrivals and domestictourism.

    The five star hotel segments have grown the fastest during the last five years at a CAGR of 12%.

    Further this segment can be divided into 3 sub-segments namely Luxury, Business and Leisure. The

    growth in this segment indicates the genre of travelers coming into the country. Over the last few

    years the country has witnessed a large influx of business travelers in the country owing to

    relaxation of the government's stand on Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) for most of the sectors in

    the country.

    The Hotel Industry comprises a major part of the Tourism industry. Historically viewed as an

    industry providing a luxury service valuable to the economy only as a foreign exchange earner, the

    industry today contributes directly to employment (directly employing around 0.15 million people),

    and indirectly facilitates tourism and commerce.

    Prior to the 1980s, the Indian hotel industry was a slow-growing industry, consisting primarily of

    relatively static, single-hotel companies. However, the Asian Games, held in New Delhi in 1982,and the subsequent partial liberalization of the Indian economy generated tourism interest in India,

    with significant benefits accruing to the hotel and tourism sector, in terms of improved demand

    patterns. Growth in demand for hotels was particularly high during the early 1990s following the

    initiatives taken to liberalize the Indian economy in FY1991, as per the recommendations of the

    International Monetary Fund (IMF). The euphoria of the early 1990s prompted major chains, new

    entrants and international chains to chalk out ambitious capacity additions, especially in the

    metropolitan cities. However, most of these efforts were directed towards the business travellers

    and foreign clientele.

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    Structure of the Industry

    Hotels in India are broadly classified into 7 categories (five star deluxe, five-star, four star, three

    star, two star, one-star and heritage hotels) by the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, based

    on the general features and facilities offered. The ratings are reviewed every five years.

    1. Premium and Luxury Segment

    This segment comprises the high-end 5-star deluxe and 5-star hotels, which mainly cater to the

    business and upmarket foreign leisure travellers and offer a high quality and range of services.

    2. Mid-Market Segment

    This segment comprises 3 and 4 star hotels, which cater to the average foreign and domestic leisure

    traveller. This segment also caters to the middle level business travellers since it offers most of the

    essential services of luxury hotels without the high costs since the tax component of this segment is

    lower compared with the premium segment.

    3. Budget Segment

    These comprise 1 and 2 star hotels referred to as Budget Hotels. These categories do not offer as

    many facilities as the other segments but provide inexpensive accommodation to the highly price-

    conscious segment of the domestic and foreign leisure travellers.

    4. Heritage Hotels

    In the past four decades, certain architecturally distinctive properties such as palaces and forts, built

    prior to 1950, have been converted into hotels. The Ministry of Tourism has classified these hotels

    as heritage hotels.

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    5. Others

    At any point in time, applications for classification are usually pending with the Ministry of

    Tourism because of which such properties remain unclassified. The number of hotel rooms pending

    classification has declined from historical 15-20 per cent to 5per cent of the total rooms available in

    the recent past.

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    INTRODUCTION TO GINGER:

    Roots Corporation Limited (RCL) is a subsidiary of The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL).

    Incorporated on December 24, 2003, RCL operates the first-of-its-kind category of Smart Basics

    hotel chain across the country.

    IHCL operates Taj Hotels, Resorts and Palaces, one of South Asia's largest and finest group of

    hotels. The company was incorporated on 1902 by the founder of the Tata Group, Mr. Jamshedji

    Nusserwanji Tata and opened India's first luxury hotel, The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel, Mumbai in

    1903.

    Launched in June 2004, the Smart Basics concept created a revolution in the world of Indian

    hospitality. A GenNext category of hotels, they signify simplicity, convenience, informality, style,

    warmth, modernity and affordability. The concept was developed in association with renowned

    corporate strategy thinker, Dr C. K. Prahalad, and the hotels have been indigenously designed and

    developed by IHCL.

    The first of the Smart Basics hotel was launched in Bangalore and was called IndiOne. Having

    completed the test marketing of the concept and subsequent fine-tuning of the hotel facilities and

    services, the Smart Basics concept is now ready to roll out across India. These hotels have been

    launched with a new name Ginger Hotels in sync with the fresh, simple-yet-stylish and warm

    world of Smart Basics.

    The Ginger Hotels are built around a unique concept that provides facilities to meet the key needs

    of today's traveller, at surprisingly affordable rates. They have created a new category in the

    domestic hospitality landscape, while giving a major fillip to Indian tourism and other ancillary

    industries. The primary objective behind the launch of these hotels is to provide a superior product

    offering and consistent experience to travellers, beyond the present offerings in the industry.

    Ginger Surat is located near Iskon Mall at Surat. It takes 20-25 minutes from Bus stand and Railway

    station and 10 minutes from Airport to reach the hotel. Ginger Surat has 98 intelligently designed

    rooms offering Smart Basic features.

    Business travellers across the country travelling to Surat chose to stay with Ginger.

    Surat is full of ancient temples and caves. A traveller to the city will find it impossible to resist

    spending a day at these heritage monuments that have withstood the ravages of time. Ginger Hotel

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    in Surat is centrally located and is close to the airport, railway station and the bus stand. It offers

    quick and easy access to all the temples as well as to the flourishing commercial establishments in

    and around the city.

    Ginger Surat , one of the best budget hotel, in the city has 98 self sufficient rooms, with all the

    special features of Smart Basics such as Smart space, Safe zone, Gymnasium geared to make

    your stay comfortable and pleasant. At Ginger Hotel in Surat all rooms are equipped with amenities

    such as Mini-fridge, LCD TV, Self-controlled A/c, Tea and Coffee maker and Telephone. This

    business hotel also has a conference room facility.

    To make your stay at Ginger Hotel in Surat comfortable, enjoyable and hassle free, we have

    detailed information in this section right from directions to our Hotel in Surat to tariff details and

    more. The City Guide section will help you gain an insight into important locations in Surat its

    heritage, businesses and business centres and other key locations to visit. Your experience at Ginger

    Surat is our primary concern, and rest assured, it will be a great one!

    In case the hotel is unable to provide room on confirmed reservation , the hotel will be responsible

    to relocate the guest to the same category or the next available category for room only.

    In case the hotel is unable to provide room on confirmed reservation , the hotel will be responsible

    to relocate the guest to the same category or the next available category for room only.

    Value added services

    Taxi and Van service Doctor on call

    What is in it for you?

    More and more corporates are finding it convenient, time saving, efficient and economical to stay

    with us. We strive to achieve excellence by providing all the basic and modern amenities required

    by smart business travelers, at a competitive price.

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    Our belief

    We believe in maintaining a long-term and enriching relationship with the corporates and we invite

    you to join us to experience newer ways of smart and cost-effective business travel.

    Vision

    Ginger is a fresh and warm experience, of an unsurpassed value.

    Mission

    We provide smart, clean and safe hospitality offerings by adopting Gen next-practices that

    constantly enhance value for our patrons.

    We are driven by respect for people and nature and passion for our stakeholders.

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    CHARACTERISTICS OF SERVICES

    Intangibilty:

    Services are intangible and insubstantial: they cannot be touched, gripped, handled, looked at,

    smelled, and tasted. Thus, there is neither potential nor need for transport, storage or stocking of

    services. Furthermore, a service can be (re)sold or owned by somebody,but it cannot be turned over

    from the service provider to the service consumer. Solely, the service delivery can be commissioned

    to a service provider who must generate and render the service at the distinct request of an

    authorized service consumer.

    Service is an experience for the customer

    The interaction between the customer and the service provider will leave an impression on the

    customer. The effect of the interaction between the service provider and the customer will either

    enhance or detract from the customers satisfaction of the tangible product.

    Perishability:

    Services are perishable in two regards

    The service relevant resources, processes and systems are assigned for service delivery during a

    definite period in time. If the designated or scheduled service consumer does not request and,l. An

    empty seat on a plane never can be utilized and charged after departure.

    When the service has been completely rendered to the requesting service consumer, this particular

    service irreversibly vanishes as it has been consumed by the service consumer. Example: the

    passenger has been transported to the destination and cannot be transported again to this location at

    this point in time.

    Excess production of service cannot be placed in inventory

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    Economies of scale cannot be realized in the production of services. Since demand fluctuates and

    production cannot be stockpiled, hospitality service providers are not able to take advantage of

    consistent and steady production that result in a cost reduction associated with the manufacturing of

    tangible products.

    Inseparability:

    The service provider is indispensable for service delivery as he must promptly generate and render

    the service to the requesting service consumer. In many cases the service delivery is executed

    automatically but the service provider must preparatorily assign resources and systems and actively

    keep up appropriate service delivery readiness and capabilities. Additionally, the service consumer

    is inseparable from service delivery because he is involved in it from requesting it up to consuming

    the rendered benefits. Examples: The service consumer must sit in the hair dresser's shop & chair or

    in the plane & seat; correspondingly, the hair dresser or the pilot must be in the same shop or plane,

    respectively, for delivering the service.

    When service is delivered, the guest and service provider are both part of the transaction

    Services purchased by customers often involve the interaction between the service provider and the

    customer.Typically, the transaction requires the customer to be a participant in the experience

    Variability:

    Each service is unique. It is one-time generated, rendered and consumed and can never be exactlyrepeated as the point in time, location, circumstances, conditions, current configurations and/or

    assigned resources are different for the next delivery, even if the same service consumer requests

    the same service. Many services are regarded as heterogeneous or lacking homogeneity and are

    typically modified for each service consumer or each new situation (consumerised). Example: The

    taxi service which transports the service consumer from his home to the opera is different from the

    taxi service which transports the same service consumer from the opera to his homeanother point

    in time, the other direction, maybe another route, probably another taxi driver and cab.

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    Each of these characteristics is retractable per se and their inevitable coincidence complicates the

    consistent service conception and make service delivery a challenge in each and every case. Proper

    service marketing requires creative visualization to effectively evoke a concrete image in the

    service consumer's mind. From the service consumer's point of view, these characteristics make it

    difficult, or even impossible, to evaluate or compare services prior to experiencing the service

    delivery.

    Mass generation and delivery of services is very difficult. This can be seen as a problem of

    inconsistent service quality. Both inputs and outputs to the processes involved providing services

    are highly variable, as are the relationships between these processes, making it difficult to maintain

    consistent service quality. For many services there is labor intensity as services usually involve

    considerable human activity, rather than a precisely determined process; exceptions include utilities.

    Human resource management is important. The human factor is often the key success factor in

    service economies. It is difficult to achieve economies of scale or gain dominant market share.

    There are demand fluctuations and it can be difficult to forecast demand. Demand can vary by

    season, time of day, business cycle, etc. There is consumer involvement as most service provision

    requires a high degree of interaction between service consumer and service provider. There is a

    customer-based relationship based on creating long-term business relationships. Accountants,

    attorneys, and financial advisers maintain long-term relationships with their clientes for decades.These repeat consumers refer friends and family, helping to create a client-based relationship.

    the interaction between the customer and the service provider will leave an impression on the

    customer. The effect of the interaction between the service provider and the customer will either

    enhance or detract from the customers satisfaction of the tangible product.

    When service is delivered, there can be no recall of the guests experience

    There is an aspect of time that is associated with the delivery of service. Additionally, since service

    is the intangible part of the organizations output there are no opportunities for the organization to

    recall and evaluate the quality of the service delivered. This requires management to develop

    service providers that have the ability to deliver service consistently under different and changing

    environments

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    Lack of Ownership:

    The final distinguishing feature of a service is that, unlike a physical product, the consumer does not

    secure ownership of the service. Rather the customer pays only to secure access to or use of the

    service. Again the hotel room is a good example. Similarly, with banking services, although the

    customer may be given a Cheque book, credit cards, etc, they serve only to allow the customer to

    make use of what he or she is actually buying, namely, bank services.

    When purchasing services there is limited or no ownership

    When purchasing services from a hospitality organization, the purchaser has limited or no

    ownership of the service provided. Once the service transaction is complete, there is little or no

    ability to enjoy the use of the service again in the future. Managing the service delivery in any

    hospitality organization is difficult but often proves to be the only sustainable competitive

    advantage available to the business in a hyper-competitive marketplace. Failure to understand these

    characteristics of service will lead to a failure to recognize and meet the needs of the consumer.

    Service has an aspect of time

    Often, the delivery of service adds value to the physical product as noted above, therefore, service

    must be delivered at the time and speed that is appropriate to the consumption or delivery of the

    physical product. However, hospitality organizations can add value to the service proposition by

    varying the time the service is available so that it better meets the needs of the customer, such as

    restaurants having extended hours or brunches during weekends and holidays.

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    SERVICE MANAGEMENT AT GINGER

    The service marketing mix is also known as an extended marketing mix and is an integral part of a

    service blueprint design. The service marketing mix consists of 7 Ps as compared to the 4 Ps of a

    product marketing mix. Simply said, the service marketing mix assumes the service as a product

    itself. However it adds 3 more Ps which are required for optimum service delivery.

    The product marketing mix consists of the 4 Ps which are Product, Pricing, Promotions and

    Placement. These are discussed in my article on product marketing mixthe 4 Ps.

    The extended service marketing mix places 3 further Ps which include People, Process and

    Physical evidence. All of these factors are necessary for optimum service delivery. Let us discuss

    the same in further detail.

    Product

    The product in service marketing mix is intangible in nature. Like physical products such as soap or

    a detergent, service products cannot be measured. Tourism industry or the education industry can be

    an excellent example. At the same time service products are heterogeneous, perishable and cannot

    be owned. The service product thus has to be designed with care. Generally service blue printing is

    done to define the service product. For example a restaurant blue print will be prepared before

    establishing a restaurant business. This service blue print defines exactly how the product (in this

    case the restaurant) is going to be.

    Place

    Place in case of services determine where is the service product going to be located. The best place

    to open up a petrol pump is on the highway or in the city. A place where there is minimum traffic is

    a wrong location to start a petrol pump. Similarly a software company will be better placed in a

    business hub with a lot of companies nearby rather than being placed in a town or rural area.

    Promotion

    Promotions have become a critical factor in the service marketing mix. Services are easy to be

    duplicated and hence it is generally the brand which sets a service apart from its counterpart. You

    will find a lot of banks and telecom companies promoting themselves rigorously. Why is that? It is

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    because competition in this service sector is generally high and promotions is necessary to survive.

    Thus banks, IT companies, and dotcoms place themselves above the rest by advertising or

    promotions.

    Pricing

    Pricing in case of services is rather more difficult than in case of products. If you were a restaurant

    owner, you can price people only for the food you are serving. But then who will pay for the nice

    ambience you have built up for your customers? Who will pay for the band you have for music?

    Thus these elements have to be taken into consideration while costing. Generally service pricing

    involves taking into consideration labor, material cost and overhead costs. By adding a profit mark

    up you get your final service pricing. You can also read about pricing strategies.

    Here on we start towards the extended service marketing mix.

    People

    People is one of the elements of service marketing mix. People define a service. If you have an IT

    company, your software engineers define you. If you have a restaurant, your chef and service staff

    defines you. If you are into banking, employees in your branch and their behavior towards

    customers defines you. In case of service marketing, people can make or break an organization.

    Thus many companies nowadays are involved into specially getting their staff trained in

    interpersonal skills and customer service with a focus towards customer satisfaction. In fact many

    companies have to undergo accreditation to show that their staff is better than the rest. Definitely a

    USP in case of services.

    Process

    Service process is the way in which a service is delivered to the end customer. Lets take the

    example of two very good companies Mcdonalds and Fedex. Both the companies thrive on their

    quick service and the reason they can do that is their confidence on their processes. On top of it, the

    demand of these services is such that they have to deliver optimally without a loss in quality. Thus

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    the process of a service company in delivering its product is of utmost importance. It is also a

    critical component in the service blueprint, wherein before establishing the service, the company

    defines exactly what should be the process of the service product reaching the end customer.

    Physical Evidence

    The last element in the service marketing mix is a very important element. As said before, services

    are intangible in nature. However, to create a better customer experience tangible elements are also

    delivered with the service. Take an example of a restaurant which has only chairs and tables and

    good food, or a restaurant which has ambient lighting, nice music along with good seating

    arrangement and this also serves good food. Which one will you prefer? The one with the nice

    ambience. Thats physical evidence. Several times, physical evidence is used as a differentiator in

    service marketing. Imagine a private hospital and a government hospital. A private hospital will

    have plush offices and well dressed staff. Same cannot be said for a government hospital. Thus

    physical evidence acts as a differentiator.

    This is the service marketing mix (7p) which is also known as the extended marketing mix.

    Customer-Driven

    Service Designs and

    Standards

    Service Designs and

    Standards

    Theres Ginger in the air

    Walk into a Ginger hotel in any one of 25 locations, and it feels like home. Clean and neat, without

    being overwhelmingly luxurious, theres ginger in the air--

    an exciting yet cheerfully friendly atmosphere thats eicient without being intimidating. Ginger

    hotels brought about a signiicant change in the Indian hospitality space by unveiling an innovative,

    irstof-its-kind category of Smart Basics hotels, says Prabhat Pani, chief executive officer, Roots

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    Corporation, which owns and runs Ginger hotels. For the past five years, this Smart Basics

    philosophy has been providing intelligent, well-planned facilities and services at attractive pricing

    that delivers great value to guests.

    EXPANSION PLANS

    Not surprisingly, the demand for Ginger hotels has grown enormously especially among young

    business travellers. And it is against this scenario that Roots Corporation has several new projects

    underway at Bengaluru (second hotel), Hyderabad, Mumbai, Amritsar, Chandigarh and Jaipur,

    along with three hotels in the National Capital Region (NCR). In addition, the company is planning

    energetic forays into new areashaving multiple hotels in metros and tier 1 cities such as Delhi-

    NCR, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Chennai; targeting markets that do not have wide seasonal

    fluctuation in occupancy; and a sharper focus on small entrepreneurs, traders, business travellers

    from large corporate organisations and self-employed professionals. From the current number of 25

    operational properties, the target is to have about 40 hotels by the end of iscal 2012-13, and a total

    of about 75 to 80 properties in two or three years thereater. While a high proportion of properties

    will be owned or leased, the company has also commenced with the asset-light model of

    management contracts, where Ginger hotels earn management fees for providing the design,

    branding and operational management of a property owned by another party but maintaining the

    Ginger standards. Growth is likely to be largely organic. Redevelopment of existing hotel

    properties could be an option in limited cases, where the basic layout of the property meets the

    Ginger requirements, adds Mr Pani. International markets are not Rooted in the Smart Basics

    approach, Ginger hotels offer intelligent, no-frills services. Not surprisingly, the chain has enjoyed

    steady growth in demand and customer loyalty Ginger places a high premium on its employees...

    More than ever, the quality and ability of our employees and partners will become a make-or-breakfactor for us.

    Under consideration currently; there is a clear focus on India, where the demand for hospitality is at

    least double and, according to some sources, even four times the number of rooms available

    (Ginger for select international markets with some adaptation is not ruled out in the future). The

    category attracting the highest demand in India is the budget segment, eyed by several domestic and

    international companies.

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    THE SMARTADVANTAGE

    Roots Corporation is in the enviable position of having the first-mover advantage. We believe that

    this current value proposition of the Ginger brand needs to be made even stronger by growing its

    footprint, says Mr Pani. To facilitate growth, Ginger has developed a flexible expansion model

    with new hotels coming up as a part of a research park promoted by IIT in Chennai, alongside a

    shopping mall in Ahmedabad, and in public-private partnership with Indian Railways- The Ginger

    Rail Yatri Niwas in New Delhi.At the heart of all the hotels is the Ginger Smart Basics package

    that focuses on hospitality elements needed by a business or leisure traveller, with no unnecessary

    frills, keeping tarifs extremely attractive. The no-frills model ofers all the necessary comforts

    posturepedic mattresses that support the back, good quality linen, an LCD TV ofering channels

    from Tata Sky, a tea / cofee maker, a mini fridge, an attached bathroom with 24-hour hot water,

    free wi-fi connectivitybut dispenses with elements like the traditional services of doorman and

    valet, multiple restaurants and swimming pool. Even the room service is limited, allowing guests to

    order only a select range of snacks.

    GOING GREEN

    Moving ahead, various new improvements are planned, all of them with an eye to eiciency in the

    use of resources. here has been a deliberate efort to go green, with additions like solar-based water

    heating, sensor-operated lighting in public areas, rain-water harvesting and so on. he latest three

    Ginger hotels at Tirupur, Indore and Surat use LED lighting (in place of the CFL bulbs used

    earlier), which may well make Ginger the first hotel in India to do so.

    Product innovation coupled with well-trained staff is helping strengthen customer loyalty at Ginger.

    Using technology, other improvements have also been planned across the range of operations

    payment mechanisms, guest engagement and customised

    offerings among these a pre-paid product, a check-in kiosk, webbased and mobile phone-based

    booking and check-in. A special section for travel agencies on the Ginger website would allow them

    to create speciic user accounts, define access rights, make, view, amend or cancel bookings online,

    print invoices online, and so on.

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    FOCUSING ON PEOPLE

    Such growth demands continuous focus on people, processes and product oferings, while keeping

    the customer at the centre, says Mr Pani, expounding

    further that, hence, the strategy involves investment in people in the recruitment, training,

    development processesin infrastructure and IT-related operations, in product innovation and in

    building relationships and forging key new relationships with outsourcing partners.While staing is

    tight by design, availability of suitable human resources is a challenge and likely to remain so going

    forward. Says Mr Pani, Ginger places a high premium on its employees being multi-skilled and

    professional. More than ever, the quality and ability of our employees and partners will become a

    make-or-break factor for us. Therefore, Roots Corporation undertakes intensive training

    programmes to advance skill levels of both regular employees and staf members of partners.

    Outsourcing of services such as food and beverage (F&B) offerings, including 24-hour caf

    operations and la carte and buffet meal options, and laundry and housekeeping services to

    reputed and specialised partner-companies, allows for cost-efficiencies.

    Outsourcing partners include Caf Coffee Day and Khaaja Chowk for F&B services, Forbes

    Concepts for house-keeping services, and Jyothi Fabricare for laundry services. In the budget hotels

    space, Ginger can, in fact, take credit for starting a trend in outsourcing. Constant improvement is amantra at Ginger. Feedback from employees and customers is sought virtually as a business

    development tool. There is a speciic efort made to collect feedback from guests and

    recommendations from employees. This helps in providing essential inputs towards short-term and

    long-term approaches on product development, process changes, training, spends, and so on, says

    Mr Pani. At Ginger, we recognise that repeat business is the key for success and hence it is

    essential to track customer satisfaction. It is equally important to have low attribution rates in the

    interests of operational and cost efficiencies. As a fast-expanding hotel chain, the challenge is to

    keep pace with the evolving needs of consumers and to make necessary changes in the Ginger

    product offering in a timely and cost effective manner. A big challenge is to make the brand

    visibility salient and build strong brand equity amongst potential and current guests. It does, after

    all, have the punch of ginger to offer guests.

    Reach and spread: 25 operational Ginger hotels in Bengaluru, Haridwar, Bhubaneswar, Mysore,

    Thiruvananthapuram, Pune (two, including Wakad), Nashik, Agartala, Puducherry, Vadodara,

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    Pantnagar, New Delhi (two, including the Rail Yatri Niwas), Goa, Ludhiana, Ahmedabad,

    Mangalore, Guwahati, Jamshedpur, Surat, Chennai, Indore, Manesar and Tirupur.

    Number of employees: Over 300 on the rolls of Roots Corporation (as of August 2011).

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    Flower of Services

    FLOWER OF SERVICES

    The eight clusters are displayed as petals surrounding the center of a flower; hence we call it the

    Flower of Service.

    The petals are arranged in a clockwise sequence depending on how they are likely to be

    encountered by customers.

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    However, the sequence may sometimes vary. For instance, payment may have to be made before

    service is delivered rather than afterwards.

    In a well-designed and well-managed service organization, the petals and core are fresh and well-

    formed.

    A service that is badly designed or poorly delivered is a like a flower with missing or dried petals.

    Even if the core is perfect, the flower looks unattractive.

    Think about one of your negative experiences as a service customer. When you were dissatisfied

    with a particular purchase, was it the core that was at fault, or was it a problem with one or more of

    the petals

    A company's market positioning strategy helps to decide which supplementary services should be

    included. If a company's strategy is to add benefits to increase customers' perceptions of quality,

    then more supplementary services are required

    Information

    To obtain full value from any good or service, customers need relevant information .New customers

    and prospects are especially hungry for information.

    Information may sometimes be required by law. These include conditions of sale and use, warnings,

    reminders, and notification of changes.

    Customers also appreciate advice on how to get the most value from a service and how to avoid

    problems.

    Companies should make sure that the information they provide is both timely and accurate. If not, it

    is likely to make customers feel irritated or cause them inconvenience.

    Traditional ways of providing information to customers include using front-line employees, printed

    notices, brochures, and instruction books.

    Information can also be provided through videos or software-driven tutorials, touch screen video

    displays, or through company web sites. The types of information range from train and airline

    schedules, to assistance in locating specific retail outlets, to information on the services of

    professional firms.Many business logistics companies offer shippers the opportunity to track the

    movements of their packages, which have been assigned a unique identification number.

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    Order-Taking

    Once customers are ready to buy, the company accepts applications, orders, and reservations.

    The process of order-taking should be polite, fast, and accurate so that customers do not waste timeand endure unnecessary mental or physical effort.

    Technology can be used to make order-taking easier and faster for both customers and suppliers.

    Billing

    Billing is common to almost all services (unless the service is provided free of charge). Customers

    usually expect bills to be clear. Inaccurate, illegible, or incomplete bills risk disappointing

    customers who may, up to that point, have been quite satisfied with their experience. If customers

    are already dissatisfied, the billing mistake may make them even angrier.

    Billing should also be timely, because it encourages people to make payment faster. Procedures

    range from verbal statements to a machine-displayed price, and from handwritten invoices to

    elaborate monthly statements of account activity and fees.

    Busy customers dislike being kept waiting for a bill to be prepared. There are different ways in

    which bills can be presented to customers in a faster way.

    Hotels and rental car firms now have express check-outs. Many hotels may push bills under

    guestroom doors on the morning of departure showing charges to date

    Payment

    In most cases, a bill requires the customer to take action on payment. One exception is the bank

    statement which shows details of charges that have already been deducted from the customer's

    account.

    Increasingly, customers expect it to be easy and convenient to make payment, including using

    credit, when they make purchases in their own countries, and while traveling abroad.

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    A variety of options exist for customers to make payment. For selfservice payment systems, one

    may make payment by inserting coins, banknotes, tokens or cards into machines.

    Good maintenance of the equipment is important. If the equipment breaks down, it can destroy the

    purpose of such a system.

    Most payment still takes the form of cash or credit cards.

    However, more and more shopping is being done online.

    PayPal offers a fuss-free and secure way to make payments for goods bought over the Internet.

    Online shoppers must first register with PayPal and have a credit card to use the service.

    Customers can make their payments via PayPal who will process the payment to the seller. PayPalwill then charge the amount owed to the registered buyer's account.

    ENHANCING SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES

    Consultation

    Now we move to enhancing supplementary services, led by consultation. Consultation involves a

    dialog to probe customer requirements and then develop a solution that is suited to the needs of the

    customer.

    Examples of several supplementary services in the consultation category-

    Customized advice

    Personal counseling

    Tutoring/training in product use

    Management or technical consulting

    At its simplest level, consultation consists of immediate advice from a knowledgeable service

    person in response to the request, what do you suggest? (For example, you might ask the person

    who cuts your hair for advice on different hairstyles and products).

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    Finally, management and technical consulting for corporate customers include the solution selling

    associated with expensive industrial equipment and services.

    Effective consultation requires an understanding of each customer's current situation, before

    suggesting a suitable course of action.

    Good customer records can be a great help in this respect, particularly if relevant data can be

    retrieved easily from a remote terminal

    In an Internet environment, which encourages customers to engage in self-service applications and

    be more self-reliant, companies should not forget the personal touch of a live human being during

    the process of consultation.

    The human touch of a friendly customer-service officer will certainly be valued and remembered,

    and will go along way for customers.

    Counseling is another type of consultation that is less direct than consultation. It involves helping

    customers understand their situations better, so that they can come up with their own solutions and

    action programs

    Hospitality

    Hospitality-related services should, ideally, reflect pleasure at meeting new customers and greeting

    old ones when they return. Well-managed businesses try, atleast in small ways, to ensure that their

    employees treat customers as guests.

    Courtesy and consideration for customers needs apply to both face-to-face encounters and telephone

    interactions.

    Hospitality is an element that can be more clearly displayed in face-to-face encounters. In some

    cases, it starts (and ends) with an offer of transport to and from the service site on courtesy shuttle

    buses.

    If customers must wait outdoors before the service can be delivered, then a thoughtful service

    provider will offer weather protection.

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    If customers have to wait indoors, then there can be a waiting area with seating and even

    entertainment (TV, newspapers or magazines) to pass the time. Recruiting employees who are

    naturally warm, welcoming, and considerate helps to create a hospitable atmosphere

    The quality of the hospitality services offered by a firm can increase or decrease satisfaction with

    the core product. This is especially true for people-processing services where customers cannot

    easily leave the service facility.

    Private hospitals often seek to enhance their appeals by providing the level of room service that

    might be expected in a good hotel. This includes the provision of quality meals.

    Failures in hospitality can extend to the physical design of the areas where customers wait prior to

    receiving service.

    A survey found that unappealing offices and lack of comfort can drive away patients of cosmetic

    surgeons.

    Safekeeping

    While visiting a service site, customers often want their personal possessions to be looked after.

    In fact, some customers may choose not to go to certain places that do not have safekeeping

    services like a safe and convenient car park.

    On-site safekeeping services includes coatrooms, baggage transport, handling and storage;

    safekeeping of valuables; and even child care and pet care.

    Examples of Safe-keeping Elements

    Caring for Possessions Customer

    Bring with Them

    Child care, pet care

    Parking for vehicles, valet parking

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    Baggage handling

    Storage space

    Safe deposit boxes

    Security personnel

    Caring for Goods Purchased (or Rented) by Customers

    Packaging

    Pickup

    Transportation and delivery

    Installation

    Inspection and diagnosis

    Cleaning

    Refueling

    Preventive maintenance

    Repair and renovation

    Exceptions

    Exceptions involve supplementary services that fall outside the normal service delivery. Exceptions

    include special requests, and problem solving.

    Companies should anticipate exceptions and develop back-up plans and guidelines in advance. That

    way, employees will not appear helpless and surprised when customers ask for special assistance.

    Well-defined procedures make it easier for employees to respond promptly and effectively.

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    Managers need to keep an eye on the level of exception requests. Too many requests may indicate

    that standard procedures need to be changed.

    Examples of Exception elements

    Special Requests in Advance of Service Delivery

    Children's needs

    Dietary requirements

    Medical or disability need

    Religious observances

    Handling Special Communications

    Complaints

    Compliments

    Suggestions

    Problem Solving

    Warranties and guarantees

    Resolving difficulties that arise from using the product

    Resolving difficulties caused by accidents, service failures

    Assisting customers who have suffered an accident or a medical emergency

    Restitution

    Refunds and compensation

    Free repair of defective goods

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    BRANDING SERVICE PRODUCTS AND EXPERIENCES

    In recent years, more and more service firms have started talking about their products. What is the

    difference between a service and a product

    A product is a defined and consistent bundle of output.

    One bundle of output can be differentiated from another bundle of output.

    Service providers can usually offer a menu of products, representing an assembly of carefully

    prescribed elements built around the core product. They may also bundle in certain value-added

    supplementary services.

    Product Lines and Brands

    Most service firms offer a line of products rather than just a single product.

    As a result, they must choose among three broad alternatives: using a single brand to cover all

    products and services, a separate stand-alone brand for each offering, or some combination of these

    two extremes.

    The term branded house is used to describe a company like the Virgin Group, which applies its

    brand name to multiple offerings in often unrelated fields.

    Next on this spectrum are what they term sub-brands. A sub-brand is one where the master brand is

    the main reference point, but the product itself has a distinctive name too.

    Offering a Branded Experience

    Branding can be used at both the company and product level by almost any service business.

    In a well-managed firm, the corporate brand is not only easily recognized, but it also has meaning

    for customers. The brand stands for a particular way of doing business.

    Applying distinctive brand names to individual products helps marketers to establish a mental

    picture of the service in customers' minds and to clarify the nature of the value proposition.

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    CHANNEL OF SERVICE DISTRIBUTION

    The channel of service distribution means the channels through which service is distributed to

    masses. In our hotel Ginger, owned by the TATA group, the channel of distribution is zero level i.e.

    the company doesnt involves the intermediaries to provide services to people. Although it has

    various branches in various cities so as to provide its hospitality services to a large number of

    people living in different cities.

    The company sees to it that the services are uniformly spread over each region viz East, West,

    North, and South parts of our country. The channel is designed in such a way that the services and

    the product of the company are easily accessible by the general public. Its hotels are spread over 23

    cities all over India from Manesar in Haryana to Trivendrum in Kerala thereby ensuring that itsservices are available at different parts of the country.

    The management of the company decides where to expand their services operations and through

    which mediums and intermediaries. The TATA group along with the roots corporation carry on the

    service operation of the Ginger and decide the distribution channel through which they can market

    their services.

    The distribution channel plays a vital role in making the service reach to masses. The more efficient

    the distribution channel, the better will be service delivery. The efficiency level of the service

    delivery or distribution channel can be measured by the number of customers who are satisfied with

    the services.

    The company Ginger sees to it that the quality is not compromised throughout its various branches

    which exist due to their zero level distribution channel. The quality is the major component that

    company focuses on while spreading their services through distribution channel.

    The channel of distribution decides the actual route through which service has to be delivered to the

    customers. Channel of distribution defines the ways through which the company reaches its services

    to the masses, and sees to it that the quality is not degraded while reaching product or the service to

    public.

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    Customer Role in Service Delivery:

    There are three types of roles for the customer in the service delivery process. The customer can be

    a productive resource, a contributor to quality and satisfaction or a competitor in the service

    delivery process.

    For the service Amtrak expects the customer to take part as a productive resource in the service

    delivery process to gain a better. For Amtrak it is clearly most effective for a customer to get the

    tickets from the QuickTrak machine. There is simply no labor involved other than that of the

    customer himself. The second best way for Amtrak is if the customer orders his tickets online. This

    way, few employees are needed to send the tickets to the customers address. The last and most

    ineffective way for Amtrak is if the customer makes his purchase at the ticket booth at the train

    station. Amtrak needs to employ people to sit behind the counter and help the customer. This brings

    also the risk of complaints and lowering the customers perception of the service delivery. They

    totally depend on the person behind the ticket booth and blame that person for any mistakes.

    Although the customer still needs to provide the cashier with the necessary information. This leads

    to the second customer role.

    The customer can also has to contribute to the quality and satisfaction. The customer will be more

    satisfied if they think that they have done their part in the service delivery. Therefore it is advisable

    to involve the customer. By online and QuickTrak purchases the customer is fully involved. The

    customer needs to find out when and where he wants to go. What level of comfort he desires. If he

    wants to eat on the train, what he wants to eat. These are all examples of decisions that the customer

    is involved in.

    The third and last is viewing the customer as competitor. By answering the critical factors we can

    see that there is a way that the customer can be seen as a competitor. The customers ultimate goal

    is to get from point A to point B. There are few different options. The train is one and others might

    be going by car or taking a airplane.

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    Factor Explanation

    Expertise capacity

    Resource capacity

    Time capacity

    Economic rewards

    Psychic rewards

    Trust

    Control

    The expertise capacity of the customer is likely not to be that good that he can produce the service

    of the train trip himself. Other options to go from point A to B are therefore important.

    The recourses of duplication are low. People are not known to have an entire train in their backyard.

    However, they do have a car most likely. A plain is again a good option.

    If there is no expertise or resource for duplication it is not likely that time will be a critical factor.

    However the time aspect can be seen in the options again. The train is quicker than the car but not

    quicker than the plane.

    Other options such as the car might prove to be cheaper. A plane is generally more expensive.

    The psychic reward does not play any role here.

    The degree of confidence or certainty the customer has in the various options. So what confidencedoes the customer has in options such as the car or the plane.

    The control level will be higher for the customer if he chooses to go by car. The level of control will

    be lower if he chooses the plane.

    We can conclude that there is a certain form of viewing the customer as a competitor. If the critical

    factors associated with the external or internal exchange are reviewed, the conclusion is that the

    customer fulfills his role as a competitor by evaluating its options on substitution possibilities.

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    Role-learning

    There is a question for to ask concerning role-learning. How did the customer learn his role in the

    service experience? As stated before the customer takes all three roles there are in the service

    delivery process. It is often learned from others what the customer needs to do as a productive

    recourse. By asking questions and receiving answers from others the customer becomes aware of

    what his role is in being a productive resource. The second role that the customer adapts is that of

    contributor to quality and satisfaction. The customer learns this by asking himself how he

    contributed to the technical and functional quality. Treating employees, other customers, supplying

    them with the necessary information. The third and last role the customer has to learn is the role of

    competitor. This is done by answering and weighing the critical factors. The customer does this in

    his mind upfront. During the service delivery the customer makes the same decision about various

    aspects of the service. For instance the purchase of food in the food-car. The customer can also

    decide to bring his own food. This role is learned by knowing the alternatives and what the outcome

    of the critical factors are. Customers do not know the critical factors by heart but they go by them

    all the time. This displays that the customer does not have to learn these but already knows.

    The importance of the customer to the service delivery process

    As stated before the satisfaction of the customer goes up if the level of participation is higher.

    Through appropriate or inappropriate, effective or ineffective, productive or unproductive behaviors

    the customer contributes to GAP 3. This GAP deals with the problems between the service delivery

    on the one hand and the customer-driven service designs and standards on the other. The

    importance of the customer to the service delivery process is huge. The customer is receives the

    service direct. A mistake in the service can cause the customer to feel negatively towards the

    service. It is all important for future customers. The customer can decide not to use the service

    anymore. He also can promote the company negatively. Word of mouth is one of the strongest

    marketing tools there is. Therefore if the customer feels that the service lived up to his expectations

    and standards or even exceeded it, he will be greatly important for future revenue.

    Participation level in the service delivery process

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    There is a low participation level in the service delivery process of a train trip. First of all, the

    service is standardized (or at least standardized in segments). The service that the next person gets

    is the same as the customer himself. Second, the service is provided regardless of any individual

    purchase. The train is going with or without the customer on it. And third the payment is the only

    required customer input. After deciding where and when the customer wants to go there is only the

    payment for the ticket involved. After that the customer cannot change the service to fit his profile

    individually.

    Other customers influences on the service experience

    There are many ways that other customers can influence the service experience. Someone candisplay disruptive behavior in line for the ticket purchase, in the waiting area or in the train. Other

    customers are expected to share space, time and other service factors. This may become a problem

    if segments are not comfortable with sharing or with each other or when the need to share is

    intensified due to capacity constraints. Customers will more often notice each other because they

    are in close physical proximity to each other. They are influenced by each others behavior. There

    are many ways of positive and negative influencing the customers service experience.

    How other customers can enhance or diminish the service experience

    Above is stated how customers can influence the service experience by displaying certain behavior.

    Enhancing can be done in various ways. The most common way is helping the customer. In this the

    most frequent way is that the customer gets directions to something. The track number, location of

    the track number, to the restrooms or just the information desk. Just a friendly conversation with a

    fellow passenger on the train can enhance the service experience as well. These are ways other

    customers can enhance the service experience, just by interacting with one another. Interacting can

    also diminish the service experience. If the outcomes of interaction are negative towards the

    customer or the customer feels it is negative can contribute to a diminished feeling towards the

    service experience. Nowadays another thing that other customers can do to diminish the experience

    is calling on cell phones. Often people are not aware of the fact that apparently they try to conquer

    the distance by shouting on their phone. This leads to another diminishing fact. The fact that other

    customers are loud in the train. The customer might want to go to sleep or just quietly read thenewspaper.

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    How the customer is able to enhance the service experience.

    Participation is a key element in how the customer is able to enhance his service experience. This

    means that the customer should come prepared. If the customer feels he has done his part, he will

    have a better experience. Your involvement in the ticket purchase can be part of this. Second, the

    customer maybe asked to seat himself and during the train trip go to the food-car himself. This is all

    participation. Customers often do not feel that they contribute to the service. This is the positive part

    of this. Let the customer decide simple things for himself, and the service experience goes up. The

    customer is also able to enhance the service experience if he knows enough of it. So self-educationis also an important part. This may the customer do by asking questions. They know what to do.

    Also linked to this is helping others. If you have the knowledge you can help others. Most people

    feel that the service is better if they have helped another person. If it is standing up for an elderly

    woman or just directing someone to the bathroom on the train.

    There is another thing the customer can do to enhance the service experience. Often if the customer

    encounters a bad service delivery there is possibility to complain about it. Amtrak allows the

    customer to complain. Often when the customer complains, he will enhance his feeling towards the

    entire experience. Complaining makes a customer feel better so understanding that is a huge part on

    enhancing the customers service experience.

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    EMPLOYEES ROLE IN SERVICES DELIVERY

    The level of customer participation required in a service experience varies across services as shown

    in Table I. In some cases, all that is required is the customers physical presence (low level of

    participation), with the employees of the firm doing all of the service production work, as in the

    case of a symphony concert. Symphony-goers must be present to receive the entertainment service,

    but little else is required once they are seated. In a business-to-business context, examples of

    services that require little participation are less common. One example shown in Table I is that of

    providing plant and flower interior landscaping services. Once the service has been ordered, little is

    required from the organization other than to open its doors or provide access to the service provider

    to move plants in and out.

    Low: Customer presence Moderate: Customer inputs required during service required for service

    High: Customer co-creates delivery creation the service product Products are standardized Client

    inputs customize an active client participation standard service guides the customized service.

    Service is provided Provision of service requires Service cannot be created apart regardless of any

    individual customer purchase from the customers purchase active participation. Payment may be

    the only Customer inputs (information, Customer inputs are mandatory required customer input

    materials) are necessary for an and co-create the outcome adequate outcome, but the service firm

    provides the service

    Examples:

    End consumer

    Airline travel Hair cut Marriage counselling

    Motel stay Annual physical exam Personal training

    Fast-food restaurant Full service restaurant Weight-reduction programme

    Business-to-business customer

    Uniform cleaning Agency-created advertising Management consulting service campaign

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    Executive management

    Pest control Payroll service seminar

    Interior greenery Independent freight Install wide area network maintenance service transportation

    (WAN)

    In other cases, consumer inputs are required to aid the service organization in creating the service

    (moderate level of participation). Inputs can include information, effort or physical possessions. All

    three of these inputs are required for a CPA to prepare a clients tax return effectively: information

    in the form of tax history, marital status and number of dependents; effort from the client in putting

    the information together in a useful fashion; and physical possessions such as receipts, past tax

    returns, etc. Similar types of information, effort and possessions are required when the customer isan organization seeking to outsource services such as payroll, customer database management, or

    tax accounting.

    In some situations, customers can actually be involved in co-creating the service (high level of

    participation). For such services, customers have essential production roles that, if not fulfilled, will

    affect the nature of the service outcome. All forms of education, training and health maintenance fit

    this profile. Unless the customer does something (e.g. studies, exercises, eats the right foods), the

    service provider cannot effectively deliver the service outcome.

    Similarly, an organization seeking training services for its employees will need to help define the

    nature of the training, identify the right employees for the training, provide incentives for them to

    learn and facilitate their use of the training on the job. If the organization does not do this, it and the

    employees involved will not receive the full benefits of the service.

    Table I captures the three levels of participation required of service customers and provides several

    examples of each type for both end consumers and business-to-business customers. The

    effectiveness of customer involvement at all of the levels will impact organizational productivity

    and ultimately quality and customer satisfaction.

    Customers roles in service experiences

    Within the levels of participation just discussed, customers can play a variety of roles. Through a

    review of literature which has contributed to our understanding of customer participation (see Table

    II), we have identified three of these:

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    (1) The customer as productive resource;

    (2) The customer as contributor to quality, satisfaction and value; and

    (3) The customer as competitor to the service organization.

    These roles are not mutually exclusive meaning an individuals co-productive behaviors in a

    specific situation may apply to more than one of the three roles. Elements of each role may be at

    play in a given service transaction. A description of these roles and their implications follows.

    Afterwards, the discussion of two empirical research studies further illustrates customer

    participation levels and the roles customers can play in service delivery

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    SERVICES MARKETING COMMUNICATION MIX

    Special offers:

    Monsoon offer: Experience the Monsoon Mania with Ginger Hotel's Special Monsoon Package!

    Early Booking Offer: SAVE NOW" Book Early and Pay Less with Ginger Hotels

    Exclusive discount for BPCL Petro card members:Indias most trusted loyalty program for fuel,

    Bharat Petroleums PetroBonus today has over 1.6 million Members across the country offering15% discount on your stay at Ginger Hotels.

    Last Minute Rates: Sensational last minute rates in our top destinations. Book Now!!

    Day Use Rates: Introducing special day use rates for travellers to freshen up or relax before

    heading for work.

    Exclusive discount for VISA Premium card members: VISA- India's Preferred Services and

    Fine Dinning program for Visa premium card holders.

    Weekend offer: What would be better than a hassle free and relaxed weekend? So get out of your

    routine office grind and take a few days off with Ginger weekend offers.

    HOW TO BOOK:

    Online booking

    Take advantage of our online booking service and reserve your rooms today, click here

    For Cash or Debit Card bookings, email your reservation details to [email protected]

    Phone Booking

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    Ginger offers you the convenience of booking a room over the telephone. Just call our national toll

    free number or our reservation helpdesk and reserve your rooms.

    Call us on our new call center number 1860-266-3333

    Payment Options

    American Express Card

    Master Credit/Debit Card

    Visa Credit/Debit Card

    Net Banking and Cash Cards

    Rescheduling and cancellation

    Change is the only constant in this world. If you need to reschedule, we will be glad to help.

    However, rescheduling your reservation is subject to room availability. In the event of cancellation

    of your reservation, cancellation charges plus taxes apply. These charges are as follows:

    24 to 48 hours prior to arrival: 50 per cent of the room tariff per reserved room

    Less than 24 hours prior to arrival: Room tariff for one night per reserved room

    Non arrival: Room charge for one night per reserved room

    To cancel your booking online, click here

    Group booking

    Reservations for five to 25 rooms are considered as group booking. Please note that group bookings

    need to be cancelled at least 7 days prior to arrival. Cancellation of a group booking involves the

    following cancellation charges plus applicable taxes:

    7 to 21 days prior to arrival: 50 per cent of the applicable room tariff for the block of rooms

    reserved

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    Less than 7 days prior to arrival: Total room charges for the block of rooms reserved

    More than 21 days prior to arrival: One night's charge paid at the time of booking

    TRAVEL AGENTS:

    Welcome to Ginger hotels. We provide information and services that will make it easier for you to

    do business with Ginger hotels and assist you in making right choice for your clients. We feature all

    accommodation types to suit every taste and budget.

    We are always eager to welcome new travel partners, and are committed to improving our services

    so that we can always exceed expectations of you and your clients. If you wish to use Ginger hotelsto make travel arrangement for your clients, then we urge you to sign as a registered travel agent.

    All you have to do to register with Ginger hotels is provide us with below mentioned information

    and documents by sending email to [email protected]

    1. Name of the Organisation

    2. Contact Detail of the organisation (Address, Telephone no., Fax no., Email ID)

    3. Detail of the 2 contact Person (Name, Telephone No., Email ID)

    4. Name of the head of Organisation

    To Register with Ginger Hotels, copies of any two of the following documents at least one from

    each category need to be submitted CategoryI

    1. PAN Card of Entity

    2. Service Tax Certificate

    3. Certificate of registration under Shops and Establishment Act Category

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    Values

    Customer-driven excellence: We anticipate expectations and delight our patrons with convenient

    and modern facilities at an unsurpassed value

    Entrepreneurship: We strive to take ownership of the tasks we perform and to create an

    environment that encourages and supports initiative and appropriate risk-taking

    Innovation: We believe that making meaningful changes to improve products, services and

    processes to create value for all stakeholders is an integral part of the daily work of the organisation

    Valuing employees, partners and communities: We believe in nurturing and developing internal and

    external partnerships, balancing the growth of the core business while preserving natural resources

    and contributing to society

    Speed and agility: We deliver on promises with a sense of urgency and short response time

    Fun, joy and zing: We believe that a happy employee leads to a delighted guest

    Smart Basics is much more than a catchy phrase. It is a philosophy of providing intelligent,

    thought-out facilities and services at a value pricing. Smart Basics reflects the new spirit in

    which people live and work today. The emerging lifestyle which is visible in the degree to which

    individuals have taken control of their various activities viz. the use of email instead of letters as

    also the use of mobile phones, conference calls and video conferences to get things done quickly

    and efficiently.

    Essentially, Smart Basics signifies simplicity, convenience, informality, style, warmth, modernity

    and affordability. Simplicity and convenience in ease of doing business (awareness, booking

    channels, payment gateways) informality, style, warmth and modernity in its approach to product

    design, service philosophy and affordability in pricing.

    Food and Beverage options

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    Our hotels have a myriad of options when it comes to dining. We believe in giving you the best

    value in dining, as with everything else.

    The Square Meal :

    Open for breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks

    20" Large screen TV

    Dial-a-meal

    Order from a selection of menus from local restaurants and enjoy the meal at our restaurants,collect

    the food at the Give 'n' Take counter

    Smart Basics Facilities and Services

    Ginger hotels have intelligently designed facilities and services, conceived with convenience and

    comfort in mind. Some of our features include:

    The Square Meal: The Multi-Cuisine restaurant for a wholesome breakfast, lunch or dinner

    Net Zone: For high speed internet connectivity

    Conference Room (seats 80-100 people) or Meeting room (seats 8-10 people)

    Laundry facility: Express delivery (same day delivery): Give your clothes by 9.30 am and get them

    back on the same day.

    Gymnasium: Equipped with treadmill, exercycle and weights, air power bike, dumbbells, dual

    action poles with stepper, wrist curler, doorway chinning bar and punching bag, yoga mat

    On-site ATM: From a selected set of approved/empanneled banks

    Secure parking: 24*7 security on-site: monitoring by CC TV

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    Doctor on call

    Smart Basics, Smart prices

    We have a totally transparent pricing policy, with no hidden costs and additional levies. We believe

    in giving you true value for your money.

    Smart PlanetAn eco initiative

    At Ginger Hotels, our values give special emphasis on environmental and ecological issues. We

    constantly work towards building a better and sustainable way of living by providing facilities to

    our customers without compromising on the environment. The steps taken by us speak volumes ofthe measures that have been taken to create a safer environment for the future.

    Smart Sleep*

    A good night's sleep is very important as it renews the mind and rejuvenates the body. At Ginger,

    we understand the importance of a good nights rest and strive to make our guests incredibly

    comfortable. We offer state-of-the-art posturepedic mattresses, which provide adequate support,

    thus ensuring a good slumber. Our special mattresses help in:

    Providing advanced pressure point relief

    Absorbing and redistributing pressure from your body weight

    Delivering the correct orthopaedic support

    Sensing body motion and responding with increased support

    Reducing tossing and turning

    These mattresses are complimented with duvets that offer softness and comfort to enhance the

    sleeping experience. Our exciting new range of beautiful bed linen, our comfortable pillows, and

    sumptuous duvets add to your convenience and comfort.

    So, dont forget to sleep smart the next time you are in Ginger Pune.

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    *Smart Sleep is currently available in Ginger Pune.

    Smart Space Rooms

    At Ginger, we believe in the luxury of simplicity. Our Smart Space rooms are designed with

    comfort and practicality in mind. You can choose from:

    Single Rooms: Ideal for the lone traveller, yet does not compromise on any of the conveniences of

    the other rooms

    Twin Rooms: Separate beds for those who travel together

    Double Rooms: A queen-size bed for your comfort

    Family Rooms: Perfect for a family of four (at Delhi)

    Special Room to look after the special needs of the physically challenged

    Our rooms are packed with features, to make your stay a memorable experience. You can find the

    following amenities:

    Electronic locks on doors

    17-inch wall-mounted flat-screen TV

    24-hour cable TV with all major channels

    Internet connectivity: Wi-fi

    Mini-fridge

    Tea / coffee maker with complementary sachets of Tea/Coffee

    STD and local direct dial, voice mail and self programmed alarm on phone

    Full-length mirror

    Ergonomic work area

    Wardrobe and luggage rack

    Self controlled AC

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    Bottled water, Posturepedic mattress, Duvets Every room has an attached bathroom with the

    following facilities:

    24-hour running hot and cold water

    Branded toiletries: Body & hair wash, and hand wash

    Shower area

    Bath and hand towels

    Safe Zone

    At Ginger, we realise the importance of safety. Our hotels designed for total security and has

    security features like:

    24-hour security

    Close-circuit TV maintains records of all areas and visitors

    Swipe card locks that offer the latest in security

    Digital safes located at the Give 'n' Take counter at the lobby

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    SERVICE CULTURE

    Service culture can be defined as Culture where an appreciation for good service exists, and where

    giving good service to internal as well as ultimate, external customers is considered a natural way of

    life and one of the most important norms by everyone.

    Service cultures differ from organization to organization. Culture includes values, beliefs, norms,

    rituals, etc. Any policy, procedure, action or inaction on the part of an organization and its

    employees contribute to service culture. Employees can play key roles in communicating a

    company's culture to its customers. Examples include: employee dress code, interactions with

    customers, service provider's knowledge, skill, and attitude.

    Companies develop vastly different service cultures depending on their industry, product, size,

    business model, etc. The culture is usually set and communicated by top executives..

    Service culture can be built in an organization only by a sustained and consistent effort over and

    extended period. It cannot be introduced by top management diktats only. Building of service

    culture requires sustained attention to:

    Hiring right people:It is necessary to hire right kind of people in the hotel because they are the one who represents the

    hotel. Management sees to it that the employees who are hired are disciplined, well behaved,

    efficient and calm. They should be such that they can easily manage everything.

    Retaining the best people:It is the responsibility of the management to retain the best employees by providing them good

    facilities and also giving them monetary incentives like bonus, promotion and as well as non

    monetary incentives like appreciation in front of the other employees.

    Developing the people to deliver service quality:The management should give proper training to the employees so that the chance of delivering bad

    service is minimized to a greater extent. The hotels should ensure that they deliver the best service

    to the customers and take feedback and make changes accordingly.

    Providing needed support system to people:

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    It should be seen by the management of the hotel that the needs of the customers are fulfilled and

    they do not face any problem.

    SERVICESCAPE

    Environment dimension

    a) Ambient conditions Temperature: The company has assure that the temperature in the hotel

    for providing services should be kept cool and moderate and as per the

    customers requirements and comfortability.

    Air quality: Air quality plays a significant role for comforting thecustomers requirements. A good air quality influences the mood of the

    customers and create good atmosphere around.

    Noise: The management sees to it that there is no irritating noise or voicearound the hotel. Noisy atmosphere irks customer and so the hotel

    industry should make sure to reduce it as much as possible.

    Music: A good music is a base for the perfect ambience. So the managerand other executives have to make sure that there is good soothing music

    playing in the background when the customers are around.

    Scent, colour etc.: There should be a pleasant odour around the hotel sothat the customers feel comfortable and relaxing.

    b)Space/ Function: Layout: The layout of the hotel should be such that the customer does not

    face any problem and they feel easy to move. It should be seen that the

    area is not congested enough and little bit spacious to make them feel

    comfortable.

    Equipments: It should be seen that the equipments in the gym, clubs etc.are maintained and managed properly by their respective authorities.

    Similarly, the vessels used in the kitchen of the restaurant by the chef

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    should be seen that it is cleaned and tidy enough so that the quality of the

    food is not affected.

    Furnishings: The waiting lounge facilities and the reception are kept neatand up-to-date and even the furnishings of room are made attractive and

    pleasing to eyes for the customers.

    c) Signs, symbols and artifacts: Signage: the GINGER signage depicts the existence of the hotel and it is

    large enough to be seen from a distant place and even the signages inside

    the hotel are easy to understand and unambiguous figures.

    Personal artifacts: the hotel should ensure that the personal artifacts areeasy to understand by the customers.

    Internal Responses (From Employees Point of view):

    a) Cognitive: Beliefs: The employees Beliefs and values affects positively if the

    working atmosphere is favourable to work in. He will get satisfied with

    the companys working style and work effectively and efficiently for the

    firm.

    Categorization: The employee categorizes his job based on themovement of other jobs in the company and hence concludes which

    category his job belongs to and works according to it without any

    hindrance to other jobs.

    Symbolic Meaning: Employee has a symbolic meaning regarding thefirm he works in, whether it is good or bad, luxury or normal. He works

    according to what he feels for the company. His efforts might turn in

    positive manner if he has a positive symbol about the company in his

    mind.

    b)Emotional: Feelings: Feelings play an important role in deciding the attitude

    towards work, if the employee has a positive feeling about the company

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    that it is good and respects his work, he may work even harder,

    considering the service of the company as his own, rather than the

    companys.

    Moods: Feelings decide the moods of the employees. If the mood of theemployee is enthusiastic and workaholic type, he may work harder and

    harder to support the management in providing efficient service to the

    customer and vice versa.

    Attitudes: The attitude of the employees towards their work andcompany exhibits their working style in the firm. If the employee

    develops a positive attitude regarding the service firm, he works

    positively and vice versa.

    c) Psychological: Pain: The employees works effectively where he doesnt find too much

    pain to his body, so the company has made sure that there is least

    burden on employees body for the service delivery and hence making

    them easy to work in the working atmosphere without any pain.

    Comfort: Comfort is the major issue that is considered by the employeewhile working in a firm. He sees to it that he is comfortable in the

    working atmosphere of the company or else his productivity in service

    delivery might suffer and consequently hinder the firm.

    Movement: The management makes sure that the employee doesnthave to move around too much in the service place for delivering the

    service or else the employee may get tired moving here and there for

    tiny works and consequently affecting his efficiency.

    Physical Fit: An employee has to be physically 100% fit for renderingany service to the customer and hence the management should see to it

    that the it has a physically fit workforce working in its service structure.

    Internal Responses (From the customers point of view):

    a) Cognitive:

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    Beliefs: The beliefs of the customer about the service firm are the mostimportant feedback of the firm. If the customer has a positive belief about

    the service company, he might come back again for taking services of the

    firm and may also suggest other individuals for approaching the service

    firm.

    Categorization: The customer may categorize the service of the firmaccording to his expectations, such as excellent, good, average or poor.

    On the basis of his categorization, he might decide wether to visit that

    service firm again or not.

    Symbolic Meaning: The customer has a symbolic meaning regarding thefirms name in its cognitive mind. For example, by coming to GINGER,

    he has a symbolic meaning in his mind that it is one of TATAs products,

    so it might be good enough to try once.

    b)Emotional: Feelings: The feelings of the customer about the service are an important

    emotional aspect to consider. If the customer acquires positive and good

    feelings about the service he took, he may come back again and create a

    word of mouth.

    Moods: The experience of the customer after taking the service largelydepends on its mood. If he is not in a good mood, while taking service,

    his experience regarding that service might not be good and affect

    companys prestige as well at large.

    Attitudes: When the customer has a favourable experience visiting theservice place and taking that service, he might develop a positive attitude

    for the company and consequently create positive word of mouth

    publicity for the company.

    Behaviour Approach of employees:

    Affiliation: Affiliation is the basic component that an employee expectsfrom the management. The GINGER management provides affiliation to

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    its workers so that the workers feel a sense of belongingness towards the

    firm and stay loyal to the firm.

    Exploration: By working with a positive mindset, the employees explorenew ideas for efficient working. It is the responsibility of the management

    that they should accept new ideas from the employees and they should be

    appreciated so that they feel free to communicate their ideas.

    Stay longer: If the employees are satisfied while working with the servicecompany and feel a sense of belongingness towards the company. They

    stay longer with the firm and labour turnover reduces, also the

    management has to look after its employees in a proper manner for

    retaining them for longer period.

    Satisfaction: Management tries various measures to gain employeesatisfaction such as paying them timely wages, giving them extra

    monetary as well as non-monetary benefits. Through these measures, an

    employee gets to know his importance in the company and hence his

    satisfaction level increases.

    Behaviour Approach of Customers:

    Attraction: The service place should be such that it is attractive enough tomake the customer come inside the Hotel, atleast for trying its service

    once. The Ambience, Furnishings, Colours, Articrafts, etc. should be kept

    in the hotel in such a manner that it grabs maximum attention of the

    customer and make him feel like a king of the palace.

    Stay/Explore: If the customer finds the Hotel attractive and luxuriousenough to stay in, he might stay there for longer period and explore new

    things of his interest in the hotel like the gym, club, and other recreation

    facilities, on which he can spend his leisure time.

    Spend more $$$: If the customer enjoys his time in the hotel and issatisfied the services provided by the company, he may spend more

    money for buying other services of the hotel. The hotel therefore should

    constantly try to satisfy the customer as much as possible with all its

    value added as well as core service.

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    Satisfaction: The level of services rendered to the customer and thehappiness of the customer after receiving them decides the satisfaction

    obtained by the customer. If he is fully satisfied with the services of the

    hotel, he might come back again or even recommend the hotels name to

    someone else and thereby create a positive word of mouth.

    CONCLUSION

    Roots Corporation Limited, which is a subsidiary of the Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL),

    along with the TATA group founded the GINGER hotels all over India. Today it has its branches in

    22 cities covering all the regions in the country. The Ginger Hotels are built around a unique

    concept that provides facilities to meet the key needs of today's traveler, at surprisingly affordable

    rates. Ginger Surat is located near Iskon Mall at Surat. Ginger Surat has 98 intelligently designed

    rooms offering Smart Basic features.

    The company not only focuses on its core product of providing well cleaned and spacious rooms but

    also makes sincere efforts to provide other value added services, so that the customer doesnt get

    disappointed with any service of the hotel, but gets full value of his money spent into getting the

    valuable services of hotel and hospitality. The company also looks after other recreational facili