preventing fraud in georgia county governments

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Protecting Your County From Fraud McNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co., LLC

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Protecting Your County From FraudMcNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co., LLC

Overview

You can't fix what you don't control

Reasons fraud is more likely in county

governments

How fraud can occur in your county

What you can do to protect your county

My First Fraud:

Theft by Tax

Commissioner

You can't fix

what you

don't control

What does the typical

agency fund's activity look

like?

Money is Collected

Money is Deposited

Money is Remitted

1. Stolen as

Received

2. Stolen

Before Deposit

3. Check written

to Officer or

Employee

Places Theft OccursNormal Processes

Lessons Learned

County Commissioners can't

control the operations of

constitutional officers

Auditors can't make anyone

change

Lessons Learned

Nice people steal

Segregation of duties are often

lacking in smaller offices

Reasons fraud

is more likely in

county

governments

County Cash

Collection Points

County Cash Collections

Landfill

Tax Commissioner

Probate Court

Magistrate Court

Sheriff's Office

County Cash Collections

Ambulance Service

Law Library

Drug Task Force

Commissioners' Office

Recreation Department

Uniformity=Safety

Lack of Uniformity =

Risk

Small offices often lack

sufficient controls

Who?

County Commissioner

Clerk of Superior Court

Sheriff's Office

Tax Commissioner

Payroll Clerk

How Funds Were Used

Vacation Expenses

Mortgage Payments

Build a Barn

Christmas Gifts

Waterslide

Fraud Occurrences

Fictitious Vendors

Kickbacks

Skimming

Inflated Payroll

Noncash (theft of physical assets)

What are the

largest threats?

36%

Corruption

23%

Fictitious Vendor

What you

can do to

protect your

county?

Fraud

Hotline1-800 number to

anonymously report

fraud or suspicions

of fraud

43% of Frauds

Detected by Tips

Fraud

Training

Employees need to

know the red flags

of fraud

Surprise

AuditsCreate a "camera"

effect

You want employees to

think "if I steal, I will be

caught."

Bank

Statement

Transparency

Possibly mail bank

statements to a

County Manager or

County Commissioner

Map Your

ProcessesHighlight your

control weaknesses

Know Your

Risks

It's the unknown

risks that create the

greatest harm

Contact Information

McNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co., LLC

Charles B. Hall, CPA, CFE, MACC

Direct line: 478-330-5248

Email: [email protected]

Blog: cpa-SCRIBO.com

Firm Information

McNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co., LLC

P.O. Box One, Macon, Ga. 31202

22 partners

65 CPAs

125 employees

Offices in Macon and Perry

Office phone: 478-746-6277