Presidents of the

Philippines

EMILIO AGUINALDO First Republic of the Philippines (Malolos Republic)January 23, 1899 – March 23, 1901

Era: First President of the Philippines President of the First RepublicConstitution:1899 Malolos Constitution

 

MANUEL L. QUEZONCommonwealth of the PhilippinesFirst term: November 15, 1935-December 30, 194Second term: December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944

Era: Second President of the PhilippinesFirst President of the Commonwealth of

the PhilippinesConstitution: 1935 ConstitutionAmended 1935 Constitution

JOSE P. LAUREL Second Republic of the PhilippinesOctober 14, 1943-August 17, 1945

Era: Third President of the PhilippinesPresident of the Second RepublicConstitution: 1943 Constitution

SERGIO OSMEÑA Commonwealth of the PhilippinesAugust 1, 1944-May 28, 1946 (succeeded)

Era: Fourth President of the PhilippinesSecond President of the Commonwealth

of the PhilippinesConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

MANUEL ROXASCommonwealth of the Philippines - Third RepublicFirst term: May 28, 1946 – July 4, 1946Second term: July 4, 1946 – April 15, 1948

Era: Fifth President of the PhilippinesThird and Last President of the

CommonwealthFirst President of the Third RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

ELPIDIO QUIRINO Third RepublicFirst term: April 17, 1948-December 30, 1949 (succeeded)Second term: December 30,1949-December 30, 1953 (elected)

Era: Sixth President of the PhilippinesSecond President of the Third RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

RAMON MAGSAYSAY Third RepublicDecember 30, 1953-March 17, 1957

Era: Seventh President of the PhilippinesThird President of the Third RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

CARLOS P. GARCIAThird RepublicFirst term: March 18, 1957-December 30, 1957 (succeeded)Second term: December 30, 1957-December 30, 1961 (elected)

Era: Eighth President of the PhilippinesFourth President of the Third RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

DIOSDADO MACAPAGALThird RepublicDecember 30, 1961 – December 30, 1965

Era: Ninth President of the PhilippinesFifth President of the Third RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution

FERDINAND E. MARCOS Third Republic - Fourth RepublicDecember 30, 1965 – February 25, 1986

Era: Tenth President of the PhilippinesSixth and Last President of the Third

RepublicFirst President of the Fourth RepublicConstitution: Amended 1935 Constitution1973 ConstitutionAmended 1973 Constitution

CORAZON C. AQUINOFourth Republic - Fifth RepublicFebruary 25, 1986-June 30, 1992 (assumed position due to the EDSA Revolution)

Era: Eleventh President of the PhilippinesSecond and Last President of the Fourth

RepublicFirst President of the Fifth RepublicConstitution: Amended 1973 Constitution1986 Freedom Constitution1987 Constitution of the Republic of the

Philippines

FIDEL V. RAMOSFifth RepublicJune 30, 1992 – June 30, 1998Era: Twelfth President of the PhilippinesSecond President of the Fifth RepublicConstitution: 1987 Constitution of the

Republic of the Philippines

JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADAFifth RepublicJune 30, 1998-January 20, 2001

Era: Thirteenth President of the PhilippinesThird President of the Fifth RepublicConstitution: 1987 Constitution of the

Republic of the Philippines

GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO Fifth RepublicJanuary 20, 2001 – June 30, 2010

Era: Fourteenth President of the PhilippinesFourth President of the Fifth RepublicConstitution: 1987 Constitution of the

Republic of the Philippines

BENIGNO S. AQUINO IIIFifth RepublicJune 30, 2010-Present

Era: Fifteenth President of the PhilippinesFifth President of the Fifth RepublicConstitution: 1987 Constitution of the

Republic of the Philippines

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