Presented byJanice Hermann, PhD, RD/LD

OCES Adult and Older Adult Nutrition Specialist

Nutrition and Older AdultsChewing, Swalllowing and Nutrition

Chewing, Swallowing and Nutrition

Chewing and Swallowing ProblemsChewing and swallowing problems

can get in the way of good nutrition

Changes in SalivaSaliva moistens food and

makes swallowing easierSaliva tends to decrease

with age

Changes in TeethTooth loss Gum diseaseUnable to adjust to dentures or dentures

that do not fit

Tips if Chewing and Swallowing is a Problem

Tips if Chewing and Swallowing Is a Problem

Drink beverage with mealsMake sure dentures fit properlyEat slowly and chew food thoroughlyWatch for signs of choking

Tips for Modifying Foods if Chewing or Swallowing is a Problem

Tips for Modifying Foods if Chewing or Swallowing is a Problem

Use gravy or saucesMash foods if it is an acceptable formShred raw vegetables or fruits and use in

salads, gelatins or stir-fry

Tips for Modifying Foods if Chewing or Swallowing is a Problem

Thin meat slicesPrecut meats in casseroles, soups or stews Softer meats or meat alternatives

SummaryServe a beverage with mealsMake sure dentures fit properlyEat slowly and chew food thoroughlyWatch for signs of chokingModify the form of

foods if needed