pre feasibility report - welcome to environment
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PRE FEASIBILITY REPORT
Iron Ore Pellet Plant of 3,00,000 TPA (0.30) MTPA Capacity
KH No. -311, Village-Mohadi (M), Tal-Nagbhir
Dist Chandrapur
Project Proponent
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd. KH No. -311, Village-Mohadi (M), Tal-Nagbhir
Dist Chandrapur
EIA Consultant
Pollution & Ecology Control Services Near Dhantoli Police Station, Dhantoli, Nagpur-440012
(Maharashtra) 0712-2293225
October 2019
NARAYANI PELLETS PVT LTD
Prefeasibility Report
PECS, Nagpur
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Chapter – 1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Indian steel industry is poised for faster growth in the decades ahead as the industrial
and economic development of the country gains pace. As per the review report of
National Steel Policy approved by the Cabinet, titled “Transformation of the Steel
Sector" published in 2017, the total steel consumption of finished steel has been
estimated to touch 230 MT in 2030-31 (as per study carried out Ministry of Steel,
INSDAG, MECON & based on the premise that 60-65 % of steel production in 2030-31
shall be coming through BF-BOF route and rest through EAF/IF route) from the existing
production levels of 97.936 MT (in 2016-17 as per Annual report 2017 published by
Ministry of Steel). Even after approximately doubling the production capacity, which
currently stands at about130 MT of Crude steel, the per capita domestic consumption of
61 kg would continue to be substantially below the world average of 208 Kg per capita.
There is good prospect of domestic steel consumption growing to 161 kg per capita by
2030-31. The national steel policy has set a target of 300 million tonne (MT) of steel
production by 2030-31.
Steel being a basic commodity for all industrial activities, quantum of its consumption is
considered as an index of industrial prosperity. Since independence, there has been a
substantial growth in the steel production in India from 1.5 MT in 1950-51 to about 128
MT in 2016-2017. Despite the above growth in the steel sector, the per capita finished
steel consumption continues to remain at a level of about 61 kg per capita only, compared
to 208 Kg per capita in the world. Further, with nearly 17% of the world population,
India‟s contribution is only of the order of 6.0% of world steel production (in 2016-
2017). Hence, short-term and long-term strategies are necessary in planning the
development of the steel industry in the country to improve the level of per capita steel
consumption. The growth of the steel industry significantly contributes to economic
growth of the Nation as well as to the region as it generates employment both directly and
also due to development of downstream industries. The infrastructural and other social
amenities grow in the region leading to overall development of the region.
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India enjoys certain natural advantages which lends it a competitive edge to emerge as a
location of choice for steel manufacture. Some of the key advantages can be summarized
as:-
Access to high quality iron ore.
Competitive labour costs.
Skilled labour force with mining and steel making experience.
High domestic growth drivers and low per capita consumption.
Proximity to key consuming market.
IRON ORE
India has abundant deposits of high quality iron ore, particularly along the eastern and
central region of the country. Of its 17 bn MT of iron ore reserves, one of the largest in
the world, a large part(about 75%) is high grade hematite, with an iron content of more
than 63%. This is a major reason why the country is emerging as a prime destination of
fresh steel capacity addition.
COAL
As per Geological Survey of India estimates, India has coal reserves of 245 bn MT.
However, a majority of these deposits comprise of the non-coking coal variety (thermal
coal), whereas coking coal reserves are only around 32 bn MT, or 13%. What it implies is
that while for primary steel production India has to rely on imported coking coal,
abundant non-coking coal reserves make it an ideal place for the secondary route of steel
making (the sponge iron route).
LOWER LABOUR COSTS
Other than natural endowments of raw material resources, India enjoys lower labour costs
vis-à-vis major steel producing countries in the developed world. Also, with an almost
century-old legacy of iron and steel making and a strong technical pool of population,
there is an abundance of skilled workforce and an inherent experience in iron and steel
making.
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Considering the potential demand in India. M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd has proposed the
production of 3,00,000 TPA (0.3 MTPA) iron ore pellets. The company is in possession of 2.9
Ha of land for the proposed project. The silent features of the project are given in Table 1.
Table 1: Silent features of the project
1 Name of the project M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd.
2 Schedule As per EIA Notification dated 14th
September 2006, the project activity falls under
Category „A‟, S. No. 3 (a).
3 Registered office Shop No 10, Gayatrilok Apartment, Near
Ambedkar Squre Nagpur- 440008.
4 Name of proponent/Director 1) Mr. Sanjay Agrawal 2) Mr Rounak Agrawal
2)
1) 2
2)
3)
5 Area of plant 2.9 Ha
6 Toposheet no. 55 P/10
7 Coordinates Latitude Longitude
20°37'51.98"N 79°39'34.36"E
20°37'50.77"N 79°39'34.32"E
20°37'50.35"N 79°39'38.02"E
20°37'51.44"N 79°39'38.24"E
8 Capacity Iron ore pellet – 3,00,000 TPA(0.30 MTPA)
9 Water requirement Quantity : 200 m3/day
Source: Groundwater 10 Power requirement Power requirement for the Pellet Plant is 5MVA
Source: Maharashtra State Electricity Board
The environmental consideration of the site is tabulated below:
Sr
No
Particulars Details
1 Project Site M/s. Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd.
Kh. No. 311,Village : Mohadi, Tahsil:
Nagbhir , District : Chandrapur
2 Latitude
Longitude
A : 20°37'51.98"N 79°39'34.36"E
B : 20°37'50.77"N 79°39'34.32"E
C : 20°37'50.35"N 79°39'38.02"E
D : 20°37'51.44"N 79°39'38.24"E
3 Elevation above MSL 190 m
4 Toposheet 56 P/10
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5 Present landuse Non –agricultural Barren Private land
6 Nearest National Highway/State
Highway
SH – 236, 6.5 Km (S)
7 Nearest Airport/ Air Strip Nagpur Air Port : 78 Km (NW)
8 Nearest Railway Station Kotgaon Halt Railway Station :1.5 Km (ESE)
9 Nearest Village Bamhani : 0.30 Km (E)
10 Forest Bramhapuri Reserved Forest : 2.0 Km (NE)
Bedurtal Reserved Forest : 3.0 Km (NE)
Nagbhir Reserved Forest : 2.0 Km (NW)
11 Ecologically Sensitive Zones like wild
life sanctuaries, national parks and
biospheres
Tadoba Tiger Reserve Forest- (32 km W)
12 Water Bodies Kasara Nala : 2.0 Km (SE)
Upasa Nala : 8.5 Km (NNE)
Boti Nadi : 8.5 Km (SE)
Ghorajhari Tank : 7.0 Km (SSW)
Kasarla Tank : 4.0 Km (SW)
Nialj Nadi : 8.5 Km (NW)
13 School Z P U Primary School Mangali – School
: 2.0 Km (N)
Z.P.Primary School , Dongargoan – School
: 3.0 Km (SW)
Minatai High School –School : 4.0 Km (S)
14 Hospital Khobragade hospital : 5.5 Km (SSE)
Dr. Kawle Hospital : 5.5 Km (SSE)
Kulurkar Hospital : 6.0 Km (SSE)
Jeevan Raksha Health Care Hospital :
6.0 Km (SSE)
1.1.1 Project details:
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd has proposed to install 3,00,000 TPA (0.30 MTPA ) Iron
Ore Pellet Plant on KH No. -311, Village-Mohadi (M), Tal-Nagbhir, Dist Chandrapur
1.2 Water requirement:
The Pellet plant (in operation) requires 200 m3/day water.
Source will be Ground Water.
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Power Requirement:
The construction power is estimated around 300KVA. This power will be made available
from existing 11KV system, from the nearest substation of electrical grid. Alternatively
diesel operated equipment/DG sets will be by erection contractors during installation of
the plant. The maximum demand for the plant is 5MVA.
Source: Maharashtra State Electricity Board
1.3 Man power:
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd will be recruited 90-100 people for operation of pellet
plant.
1.4 Project cost: The total cost for the projects is estimated as Rs.4000 Lacs including
capital EMP cost of Rs.200 Lacs.
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Chapter – 2
Introduction of Project/Background Information
2.1 Identification of project and project proponent
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd. has proposed the production of 3,00,000 TPA
(0.3 MTPA) Iron Ore Pellet. The company is in possession of 2.9 Ha of land for the
proposed project.
Identification Project Proponent
The promoter of the M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd having wide experience in the Steel
Industry Business. The promoters belong to a well-established business family of
Sheetal Group.
Director of M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd. is Mr. Sanjay Agrawal.
Company Details
Company‟s name : M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd.
Address : Shop No 10, Gayatrilok Appt, Ambedkar Sq, Nagpur -
440008
Telephone No.
E-mail Address
:
:
8055557842
Brief description of nature of the project
Proposed project:
All unused iron ore fines can be pelletized. The iron ore fines which is available in
huge quantity can be pelletize for further utilization in DRI and BF.
The basis of the process is to transfer in the pelletized iron fines into hardened & solid
pellets that can be used as blast furnace feed or direct reduction kiln feed. The
transformation is achieved by the pellet‟s machine & dryer. The drying pellets will be
dropped in to a cooling hopper. The complete cool pellets will be transported. The
pellets will be partially dried by natural atmospheric air & final dried by dryer/heating
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chamber. Resulting in the iron fines pellets being the most energy efficient system for
producing hard & solid pellets.
2.2 Need of the project and its importance to the country
The Indian steel industry is poised for faster growth in the decades ahead as the industrial
and economic development of the country gains pace. As per the review report of
National Steel Policy approved by the Cabinet, titled “Transformation of the Steel
Sector" published in 2017, the total steel consumption of finished steel has been
estimated to touch 230 MT in 2030-31 (as per study carried out Ministry of Steel,
INSDAG, MECON & based on the premise that 60-65 % of steel production in 2030-31
shall be coming through BF-BOF route and rest through EAF/IF route) from the existing
production levels of 97.936 MT (in 2016-17 as per Annual report 2017 published by
Ministry of Steel). Even after approximately doubling the production capacity, which
currently stands at about130 MT of Crude steel, the per capita domestic consumption of
61 kg would continue to be substantially below the world average of 208 Kg per capita.
There is good prospect of domestic steel consumption growing to 161 kg per capita by
2030-31. The national steel policy has set a target of 300 million tonne (MT) of steel
production by 2030-31.
Steel being a basic commodity for all industrial activities, quantum of its consumption is
considered as an index of industrial prosperity. Since independence, there has been a
substantial growth in the steel production in India from 1.5 MT in 1950-51 to about 128
MT in 2016-2017. Despite the above growth in the steel sector, the per capita finished
steel consumption continues to remain at a level of about 61 kg per capita only, compared
to 208 Kg per capita in the world. Further, with nearly 17% of the world population,
India‟s contribution is only of the order of 6.0% of world steel production (in 2016-
2017). Hence, short-term and long-term strategies are necessary in planning the
development of the steel industry in the country to improve the level of per capita steel
consumption. The growth of the steel industry significantly contributes to economic
growth of the Nation as well as to the region as it generates employment both directly and
NARAYANI PELLETS PVT LTD
Prefeasibility Report
PECS, Nagpur
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also due to development of downstream industries. The infrastructural and other social
amenities grow in the region leading to overall development of the region.
The project is needed to facilitate meeting of production requirements and contribute to
the Steel Production in the country as per National Steel Policy to bridge the gap between
demand and supply.In view of the encouraging economic growth in the country, which
is likely to continue in the future M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd has taken the decision
and set up a Iron Ore Pellet Plant.
2.3 Demand and supply gap
The Pellet market consists of a group of sellers controlling a majority of Pellet
capacity worldwide. Long term contracts for supply of Pellets are the norm in the
industry. Some of the largest Pellet manufacturers are from Latin America & Sweden.
The market leader in the industry is CVRD (Brazil) whose prices are generally
considered as benchmark price for pellets. In India some of major iron ore pellets
producers are MSPL, Jindal, Tata Steel, Godavari, Sarda Group, etc. looking after the
demand of iron ore pellets in Vidarbha region the location has been finalized.
In the export market, the present and future DRI/HBI producers in Southeast Asia,
Middle East and North Africa have given them a definite advantage over the suppliers
from Brazil, North America and Sweden.
Steel Demand Forecast by Gross Domestic Products (GDP)
Domestic demand for steel can be related to GDP. Analysis of data for the last several
years shows a very high level of correlation between GDP and steel demand. On
conservative basis, assuming present growth rate of 8% to be constant (as projected
by Finance Ministry) the projected demand with respect to this growth rate is as
shown below.
In India 90% of steel is consumed by 15% of the population while the balance 10%
goes to remaining 85% population. India being a developing country, it is definite that
moderate urbanization of some rural area is to take place in the near future, thereby
boosting the consumption of steel to a considerable extend. In view of this authors
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opine that the projected demand of steel by year 2012 would be around 60 million
tones.
Also out of 60 million tonnes of steel it has been estimated that around 45 million
tonnes of steel shall be produced through Blast Furnace route. With a moderate use of
iron ore pellet (20% in burden) the demand for pellet would be around 20 million
tones.
In India 90% of steel is consumed by 15% of the population while the balance 10%
goes to remaining 85% population. India being a developing country, it is definite that
moderate urbanization of some rural area is to take place in the near future, thereby
boosting the consumption of steel to a considerable extend.
Also out of 60 million tonnes of steel it has been estimated that around 45 million
tonnes of steel shall be produced through Blast Furnace route. With a moderate use of
iron ore pellet (20% in burden) the demand for pellet would be around 20 million
tones.
2.4 Domestic /export market
Domestic
Looking after the domestic demand of Pellets the 3,00,000 TPA of Pellets produced in
this plant is having a ready domestic market.
Export Market – DR Pellets
In the export market, the present and future DRI / HBI producers in Southeast Asia
and the Middle East / North African regions are the potential destinations, as they
would be natural markets for pellets. Supplies from Bahrain, Brazil and Sweden are
meeting the present DR pellet requirements Middle East/North African countries.
With transportation costs being a competitive factor, Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd.
proximity to Southeast Asia, Middle East and North Africa have given a definite
advantage over the suppliers from Brazil, North America and Sweden. DR pellet
supply position to SE Asia, Middle East and North Africa is given below.
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TABLE 1- DR PELLET SUPPLY STATUS
(In million tons)
Country DRI /HBI
Capacity
DR Pellet
Requirement
DR pellet Capacity
Pellet
Deficiency
. (-) 4.60
SE Asia 4.90 4.60
Middle East 9.95 5.75 3.70 (-) 2.05
North Africa 4.10 4.55 (-) 4.55
Total 18.95 14.90 3.70 (-) 10.360
The pellet deficiency in the target market is being currently met by South America
(CURD, Samarco) and Europe. M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd can replace part of
these supplies, as the location advantage of the plant to the end users will provide a
minimum freight advantage of US$ 4 to US$ 5 per metric ton. Further, Indian pellet
producers will grant the customer the benefit of lower lead-time for supplies, lower
voyage time and lesser inventory holding costs.
2.5 Employment generation
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt. Ltd. will recruit about 90-100 people in the proposed
pellet plant. Local people will be given preference as per the eligibility.
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Chapter – 3
Project Description
3.1 Type of Project
The project is a Greenfield independent project envisaged to produce BF and DRI
grade iron ore pellet.. Plant is based on Advanced Process technology. The plant is
also equipped with the most efficient auxiliary sub systems, material handling
facilities and pollution control equipment.
3.2 Location & Accessibility
The project site is located at Mohadi villages of the Tal-Nagbhir, Dist Chandrapur
district in the State of Maharashtra. The site has good road connectivity for material
movement. The site is located at Main Chandrapur– Mul– Nagbhir - Nagpur & 6 Km
away from Nagbhir. The nearest railway station is Kotgaon Halt Railway Station :1.5 Km
(ESE). The map showing general Location of the proposed Project and Project site
location is shown below.
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Figure 1: Project Location
Source: SOI Toposheet Figure 2: Location on Toposheet
Source: Google Earth
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Figure 3: Google Image
Source:
SOI Toposheet
Figure 4: Location on Toposheet
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Figure 5: Plant Layout
3.3 Site selection
The selection of project site/location was based on the following considerations.
i. Availability of land with common approach road.
ii. Land for project does not involve any displacement of habitation nor any diversion
of forest/ vegetation,
iii. Availability of water
iv. Availability of power
v. Availability of man power.
vi. Source of raw material in Gadchiroli District.
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3.4 Magnitude of operation
Production capacity
Sr.no Units Products Capacity
1 Iron Ore Pelletization plant Iron ore pellets 3,00,000 TPA
(0.30 MTPA)
3.5.1 Process Description
M/s Narayani Pellets Pvt Ltd will manufacture pellet 0.30 million-tons/ year capacity. The
plant will be working for 300 days. Iron Ore fines & waste oxide are purposely mixed to
obtain the required properties. There are three stages involved to produce Pellets from
raw materials:
1. Raw material preparations.
2. Formation of green pellets.
3. Drying of green pellets for removal of moisture.
The raw materials iron ore fines stored in the hopper. The iron ore fines is then fed to
screen & all below 3 mm iron ore fines are store in a silo. The over-sized material are
feed to grinder for grinding & reefed to screen. The finely screened material is then fed
to the mixture through the hopper and binder betonites/resin, coke, dolomite/lime power
and additional water are added to it in a definite proportion. The wet material is fed to the
pellets machine which rotated at a predetermined rpm & pellets will form in disc
pelletizers. These pellets are called green pellets as they do not have the required
strength. These pellets are made during inclined rotation of disc pelletizers various sizes
of green pellets are formed and separated by screening. The pellets are dried by
pulverised coal burning.
The broken green pellets are re-feed to mixture. The pellets are dried by pulverised coal
burning and is conveyed to stock yard. The pellets attainted the necessary strength after
the drying is completed. The pellets are then cooled & send to stock yard. The pellets
made out of a mixture of Iron Ore & binder strong enough to stand the vertical load in a
blast furnace & DRI rotary kiln ,
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The system will be designed in such a way that no solid waste will be discharged outside
the system.
Some major significant features of pelletizing unit
● Low project cost
● In-house preparation/ shed
● Dirt free
● Cost effective, Optimum quality
● Fulfil the requirement of steel industry
● Water is “Zero discharge” in this process.
● “No solid waste generated” in this process.
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Figure 3.3: Flow chart of process
Major Plant& Machinery:
Major plant & machinery consists of the following:
i) Storage hopper for iron ore fines
ii) Raw material handling system
iii) Screening
iv) Grinding
v) Storage bin for gravity material
vi) Mixing
vii) Wet material storage hopper
viii) Pelletizing machine
ix) Dryer/heating chamber
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x) Product house.
xi) conveyor
xii) power distribution system
xiii) Electrical & instrumentation
Raw Material Handling System:
The raw material handling system for iron ore are conveyed from iron ore hopper to stock
hopper by conveyor system. The coke, bentonite, lime stone are fed in the respective
hoppers.
Screening:
The iron ore fines is Feed to screen for size separation
Grinding and Mixing:
The over-sized iron ore fines is feed to grinder then grinding the iron ore fines,
bentonite, coke, lime stone and water are mixing in a proper ratio in the mixer. The mix
materials are store in a silo.
Pelletizing:
The mix material from the silo is fed into the pellets machine. By continuous rotary
motion of disc at a predetermined rpm and the inclination the mix material forms into
round pellets.
Quality & Size of Product
Fe : 62.0-63.0%
SiO2+Al2O3 : 5% max
+8,-16mm : 92% min
-8, +16mm : 8% max
Compressive Strength : 120Kg/ pellets
Tumbling Index : 80%
-500 micron : 5%
Porosity : 30-35%
Advantage of using pellets in DRI Kiln & B.F
Captive consumption of unused iron ore fines.
Sponge iron kiln & Briquettes can produce more then 15-20% then its capacity.
Specific coal consumption will come down.
Campaign life will increase due to less accretion.
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Very low fines generation in product, (-1mm in sponge iron fines very low)
Moisture nil in Pellets so 10-12% more yield then sized iron ore.
For above advantage & improved productivity, production cost will be reduced.
3.6 Raw material
The gross annual requirement of various raw materials (including Moisture) of the plant
and their indicative sizes with probable source are given in following table
Annual Requirement of Raw Materials for 0.3 MTPA Pellet Plant
Sl. No.
Raw material Size (mm)
Annual Requirement, MT
Probable Source
1 Iron Ore Fines 0 - 10 306000 Mines/Local Market
2 Bentonite 0.074 4500 Gujarat
3 Coke/Coal 0 - 6 3900 Imported
4 Flux - Dolomite 0 - 50 4800 Imported
The material balance is as under:
Input Output
Item Quantity
kg/t Ratio Item Quantity
kg/t Ratio
Iron Ore Fines(DRY) 1,020 82.99 Pellet 1,000 81.37 Bentonite (DRY) 15 1.22 Return Fines 55 4.48 Coke (DRY) 13 1.06 Mechanical loss 37 3.00 Flux (DRY) 16 1.30 Water steam 110 8.95 Return Fines (DRY) 55 4.48 LOI 27 2.20 Green Ball Moisture 110 8.95 Total 1,229 100.00 Total 1,229 100.00
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF RAW MATERIALS
The Iron Ore fines for the pellet plant is being supplied from mines from nearby area
and local market. These fines is being transported from mine by trucks.
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High calorific value coal is being used as fuel for induration of the pellets. Coal is
being imported and from the port of import is being transported to the plant site by
trucks. Bentonite is transported by road from Gujarat.
Raw material specification :
Iron Ore
Fe (T) 62.00%min
FeO 1.00%max
SiO2+Al2O3 5.00%max
S 0.01%max
P 0.04%max
CaO & MgO 3.00%max
LOI 3.50%max
Size 0-5 mm
Moisture 8% max
Bentonite/molasis/resine
SiO2 66.70%
Al2O3 28.30%
CaO 1.50%
MgO 3.50%
H2O 5.00%
Lime Stone/Dolomite
CaO 50.0%min
MgO 3.0%min
SiO2 5.0%max
Al2O3 1.5%max
Coke breeze
Moisture 5%max
Ash 15%max
Fixed Carbon 80%min
S 0.6%max
Coal
Moisture 09%max
Ash 20 %max
VM 10%
Fixed Carbon 60%min
S 1 %max
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3.7 Water requirement and its sources:
The total water required will be 200 KLD and will be met from groundwater
WATER REQUIREMENT FOR THE PLANT
Sr.
No. Purpose Qty (m
3/day) Remarks
1
Pelletization
process (Grinding
system, Balling
Disc, Cooling etc.)
165 Recycle and reused in process.
2 Domestic use and
Drinking 30 24 m
3/day will be treated and reused.
3 Plantation 5 -
Total 200
3.8 Electricity Requirement
The power requirement for the Pellet Plant is 5 MVA and is being met by the
Maharashtra State Electricity Board.
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Chapter – 4
Site Analysis
4.1 General
The pellet plant is set up at Mohadi villages of the Tal-Nagbhir, Dist. Chandrapur District
in the State of Maharashtra.
4.2 Connectivity
i. Road connectivity: the project site is adjacent to SH – 236 and 6.5 Km (S) away from
the project site
ii. Rail connectivity: The nearest railway station is Kotgaon Halt Railway Station, 1.5
ESE
4.3 Topography
The proposed land is a non-agricultural land with all amenities such as Road, water,
Power etc.
The Topographical map of 10 km radius of the proposed plant site is given above
4.4 Existing Infrastructure
The pellet plant is located in conjugation with iron and steel plant having an area of
2.9 Ha. The details are shown in layout plan
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Chapter – 5
Brief Planning
5.1 PLANNING CONCEPT
Type of industry: SSI, Proposed to install 3,00,000 TPA (0.3 MTPA) Iron Ore
Pelletization Plant.
Transportation Facilities: State Highway for transportation which is about 6.5 kms from
Plant site connected by internal roads.
5.2 POPULATION PROJECTION
Total Population in 10 KM radius of site is estimated as 44, 565.
5.3 LAND USE PLANNING (BREAKUP ALONG WITH GREEN BELT ETC.)
The plantation and green belt development will also be taken care in the proposed plant
and the space reserved for plantation will be about 33% of the total plant area. Adequate
plantation will substantially abate the dust pollution, filter the polluted air, reduce the
noise and ameliorate the plant environment.
5.4 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
The firefighting equipment as per norms will be installed.
5.5 ASSESSMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEMAND (PHYSICAL & SOCIAL).
Basic infrastructure demand for nearby area would be first to have internal roads,
availability of clean and pure drinking water, availability of good schools, availability of
Hospitals, community halls, Sulabh Shauchalaya , easy and faster means of transportation
and connectivity to nearby town and city, availability of uninterrupted electricity etc. are
the present assessed demands for sustained and healthy growth of nearby area of site.
Most of the infrastructure demand mentioned above comes automatically when industry
of this magnitude comes in such area, systematic efforts shall be made to bring such
facility in the surrounding area for all round physical and social development.
5.6 AMENITIES / FACILITIES
The unit will spend CER amount as per OM 1-05-2018 for developmental activities.
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Chapter – 6
Proposed Infrastructure
6.1 Industrial Area
The Main Plant will develop the Facilities of Raw Material Storage, Raw Water Storage
Reservoir & Treatment, Auxiliary facilities, viz. Admin. Bldg, Tech. Bldg, Workshop,
QC Lab, Switch Yard, etc. & Green belt (33%). Company will use nearest road and rail
facility for goods transportation. and will develop all other required facilities.
6.2 Green Belt
The plantation and green belt development will also be taken care in the plant and the
space reserved for plantation will be 33% of the total plant area. Adequate plantation will
substantially abate the dust pollution, filter the polluted air, reduce the noise and
ameliorate the plant environment.
6.3 Social Infrastructure
For the social development company will provide the arrangement of community hall,
road, water, toilet facility, medical facility, education etc. in the nearby villages under
CER fund as per OM dated 1st May 2018. For the economic development the company
will provide the employment as per requirement and individual‟s qualification &
eligibility.
6.4 Connectivity
Project is well connected to SH – 236 and 6.5 Km (S) away from the project site
6.5 Drinking Water Management
Drinking water facilities had provided to employees & to nearby villages. A fresh water
tank will be constructed for drinking purpose.
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6.5.1 Waste water treatment system
The unit has adopted zero discharge concepts. There will be no effluent generation from
the pellet plant. Water will be used in the process to maintain the moisture content of 8-
10% in the raw material. Cooling water completely recycled in a closed loop. Effluent
generated from backwash of filtration plant and clarifier underflow will be treated in
settling tank and taken to common monitoring basin. From common monitoring basin
treated effluent it will be reused for ash handling, dust suppression and greenbelt
development.
6.6 Power Requirement & Supply/Source
Power requirement for the Pellet Plant is 5 MVA
Source: Maharashtra State Electricity Board
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PECS, Nagpur
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Chapter – 7
Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R & R) Plan
The total land of Narayani Pellets Pvt ltd for the installation of Pellet Plant is 2.9 Ha
which is non-agricultural land and in possession. There will be no displacement of
people. Thus R & R issues are not applicable
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PECS, Nagpur
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Chapter – 8
Analysis of proposal (Final Recommendations)
8.1 FINANCIAL AND SOCIAL BENEFITS WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON THE
BENEFITS TO THE LOCAL PEOPLE INCLUDING TRIBAL POPULATION
The proposed project will result in improvement of infrastructure as well as upliftment of
social structure in the area. The people residing in the nearby areas will be benefited
directly and indirectly. It is anticipated that the proposed plant will provide benefits for
the local people in two phases i.e. during construction phase as well as during operational
stage of the plant.
CONSTRUCTION PHASE
Employment
The major benefit due to the proposed project will be in the sphere of generating
employment for people of that area. The proposed project will benefit local population.
OPERATIONAL PHASE
Employment
The manpower requirements for the operational phase of the proposed project will be
about 90-95 people. In addition, there will be an indirect employment for skilled/ semi
skilled people during project life. All attempts will be made to employ suitable, locally
available, skilled personnel from the nearby area. In case of non-availability of skilled
persons, people will be employed from outside area.
Transportation
There will also be small increase in the vehicular traffic due to passenger transport. This
increase in traffic will not have any consequence to warrant special mention. One should
expect that the increased passenger load in the sector would prompt the state government/
private movers to start new and frequent public transport services to this area, bringing
upliftment to the whole locality.
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Other Benefits
CER amount as per OM dated 01-05-2018 will be spend towards development activities
of nearby villages as per the requirement of local people.
Pollution Control Measures
Air pollution
There will be two major source of air pollution in the plant, fugitive emissions from
various material handling and transfer points and flue gases generated from various
combustion units. ESP, Bag Filters and Multicyclones will be provided as air pollution
control system of specified size followed by 30 m. stack and cleaned air will be
discharged through stack, so that the dust concentration will be well within the prescribed
standard.
Height of the all the flue gas discharge facilities will be designed as per CPCB norms.
Traffic Details
There will be increase of only 60 to 63 trucks per day due to the proposed project.
Proper Dust Suppression is proposed in the premises, sprinkling on internal roads, regular
check up & maintenance of vehicles, it will be ensured that all trucks/dumper will be
covered by Tarpaulin.
Transportation
Raw material & Finished Products will be transported by road.
It will be ensured that all trucks carrying raw material are tarpaulin covered.
Internal roads are being Tarred / Concreted with installation of water sprinklers to
suppress dust due to transportation.
For Products
1. Pellets 30 Trucks/Day
For Raw Material
2. Iron Ore Fines 31 Trucks/Day
3. Bentonite 1 Trucks/Day
4. Coke / Coal 1 Trucks/Day
Total 63 Trucks/ Day
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Water Pollution
The wastewater generated from the process will be treated in settling tank and reused in
the process. The domestic wastewater generated will be treated in Packaged Type STP.
Noise Pollution
Noises from fans, centrifugal pumps, electrical motors etc. will be kept in control so that
the ambient noise level shall not exceed 75dBA during daytime and 70dBA during
nighttime. Noise pollution control measures will be provided in respective departments
by way of providing silencers soundproofs cubicles / covers and proper selection of less
noise prone machinery and by development of green belt.
Solid Waste
The solid waste generated from the pelletization plant is reused and recycled. The dust from
de-dusting equipment is reused in the process. The sludge generated from the sewage
treatment plant is used as manure for green belt development which enriches the soil
quality.
Environmental Monitoring
Necessary provisions for routine monitoring of stack emissions, ambient air quality, noise
level, water quality as required by the regulations will also be provided.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Following measures shall be implemented:
Appropriate design and layout of facilities to avoid crossover of different
activities and flow of processes;
Material and product handling shall remain within restricted zones under
supervision;
Regular maintenance and repair of lifting, electrical, and transport equipment
shall be conducted.
Appropriate PPE (e.g. gloves and shoes, goggles, and clothing to protect against
heat radiation and liquid metal & Slag).
Natural ventilation system shall be designed at Process area.