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Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID

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Page 1: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID

Page 2: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

The Legacy RFID Team:

Bryan Desimone, MT(ASCP) > Senior System Analyst

Dani Sensenig, HT(ASCP) > Anatomic Pathology Supervisor

Andréa Stacy, HT(ASCP) > Anatomic Pathology Manager

Kevin Verdon, MT(ASCP) > Senior Technical Analyst

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 2

Page 3: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Legacy Health – Legacy Laboratory Services Respect, Service, Quality, Excellence, Responsibility, Innovation, Leadership

Multi-facility healthcare system servicing Southwest Washington and Oregon

8 Hospitals Legacy Hospice Legacy Medical Group Legacy Research Legacy Laboratory Services

> Over 5 million specimens processed per year

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 3

Page 4: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Legacy Laboratory Services Innovative, Dedicated, Integrated, Preferred

20 laboratories and patient service centers combined

5 million tests per year overall >50,000 pathology cases per year Over 640 staff members CAP, CLIA, ISO 15189 accreditation

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 4

Page 5: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Legacy Laboratory Locations

October 17, 2016 LEGACY HEALTH 5

Page 6: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

What is RFID?

READER

ANTENNA

TRANSPONDER

Page 7: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

What is RFID? Radio Frequency Identification Technology that uses radio waves to automatically detect objects Active RFID

> Used more in real-time location (RTLS) systems and large assets like beds, infusion pumps, etc.

> Uses a battery-powered tag

Passive RFID > Works by storing a unique serial number on a RFID tag (label), which

consists of a microchip and antenna embedded inside the tag. > The RFID reader sends out an electromagnetic signal, which energizes

the chip in the tag, which then uses the antenna to transmit the serial number back to the reader.

> The serial number is assigned at the time of tag printing.

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 7

Page 8: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Where is RFID used?

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 8

Page 9: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Components

• RFID Label/Tag • RFID Printer • RFID Reader

> Perch > Pad

Page 10: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Labels (Tags)

We chose the dog bone because it performed the best in our environment.

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 10

Label/Tag (front side)

Dog Bone

“Puppy” Dog Bone

X-Wing

Bullet

Page 11: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Printer

Zebra ZD500R

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 11

Page 12: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Pad Reader Odin Check It Pad

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 12

Page 13: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Perch

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 13

Page 14: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Perch

Odin Perch

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 14

Page 15: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Pre-Planning

Page 16: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Why Endoscopy Specimens?

Consistent and manageable quantity of specimens > 5-10 specimens per day

Proximity to the Pathology Department > Endoscopy is directly above the Pathology Department > A single, simple courier route

Immediate buy-in from Endoscopy management and staff

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16

Page 17: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Background Test

Ambient Electromagnetic Noise Test > Check for possible radio frequency interference

from other systems

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 17

Page 18: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

2nd Floor, Endoscopy > Perch placement with ceiling obstructions (pipes, drains, conduits, ventilation)

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 18

Hardware Placement

Legend = Perch = Pad = Printer

Page 19: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

1st Floor, Pathology

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 19

Hardware Placement

Legend = Perch = Pad

Page 20: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Data Flow Diagram

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 20

RFID Tag RFID ReaderPad / Perch TAP Server IBUS Server Cerner Millennium

Interrogator Pulse

Data Read

TAP Reports 545 Server(Lab Core Integration Agent)

Page 21: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Why RFID?

Page 22: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Chris the Sheep

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 22

Page 23: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Why Implement RFID in Pathology?

Bedside specimen labeling > Extension of laboratory barcode and tracking to the bedside

Patient safety > Mitigate the risk of mislabeled or lost specimens

Improve workflow Lean principles Affordable RFID components

> Labels > Printers > Readers

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 23

Page 24: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Laboratory Information System (LIS) Build

Page 25: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

LIS Build New interface drivers Tracking locations Status board build Changes to orders-inbound/results-outbound interface to the

electronic medical record (EMR) New lab integration server

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 25

Page 26: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow

Page 27: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow

Origination of the order Label prints on-demand in the room based on what is chosen in

the hospital EMR Specimen description prints on the labels Each label is specific to the specimen container

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 27

Page 28: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow – Odin Tag Monitoring Tool

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 28

Page 29: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow – Status Board

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 29

Page 30: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow – Container Tracking

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 30

Page 31: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow – Container Tracking

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 31

Page 32: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

RFID Workflow – Container Tracking

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 32

Page 33: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Anatomic Pathology Workflow

Page 34: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Status Board

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 34

• Status board allows monitoring of specimen location • Status changes from blue to red when the “expiration” is reached

• This can be customized for each workflow step

Page 35: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Specimens to Pathology

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 35

Specimens dropped on RFID pad reader in the pathology department

Specimens arrive labeled with specimen source and patient information > Improves AP workflow

The specimen source entered on order is the source printed on the specimen label.

> Improves Endo workflow Do not have to hand-write source, which could result in discrepancies, and

was difficult to do on small specimen labels. Fewer labels required

Label fits on all sizes of specimen containers

Page 36: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Accessioning

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 36

• Endoscopy orders were built in the AP module instead of the Gen Lab module • A single accession number is used for all specimens (+ A, B, C, D) • Specimens are auto-verified once logged in • Formerly, lab assistants used three separate applications in the LIS to

generate a surgical accession number

Page 37: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Accessioning

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 37

• When accession number is entered, all specimens associated populate for review before logging in

• Prefix is chosen

Page 38: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Accessioning

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 38

• Specimen description auto-populates • Date and time of collection auto-populate

Page 39: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Accessioning

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 39

• Specimen sources are chosen by pathology staff

Page 40: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

AP Workflow – Accessioning

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 40

• The final product

Page 41: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Expansion of RFID

Page 42: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Expansion of RFID

Additional hospital departments > Surgical Services, Breast Centers, Legacy Clinics

Central Laboratory > Tracking from floor-to-floor within the Central Laboratory

Outreach Clients > Tracking from client to Central Laboratory *Future enhancement

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 42

Page 43: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Keys to Making RFID Successful

Page 44: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Keys to Making RFID Successful Have patience with the

development of new technology > Avoid impacting other projects

Fine-tune RFID > Pay attention to the location of

perches and readers Proximity of perches and pad

readers to one another The location of perches vs.

specimen disposal or storage areas Mirrors

> Adjust the sensitivity of perches and pad readers

Communicate with clinical staff and laboratory staff > Get input from clinical staff

regarding their workflow > Be aware of the impact on users

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 44

Page 45: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Benefits of RFID Specimen Tracking

Page 46: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Benefits of RFID Specimen Tracking

Preventive action > Additional patient safety mechanism

Inherent reduction in labeling errors Prevention of specimen loss

> ISO requirements

“Closing the loop” > A natural extension of laboratory barcode and tracking

process to allow real-time tracking of irreplaceable specimens from collection to pathologist.

Developing relationships with hospital departments > Integration of Endoscopy and Anatomic Pathology

processes (Lean).

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 46

Page 47: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

One Year Later…

Staff and client satisfaction with RFID > Now everyone wants it!

Differences between non-RFID and RFID tracking processes > Manual “tracking” of specimens with transfer lists vs. true tracking with

RFID

Ease of adding additional units now that the build has been completed

10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 47

Page 48: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Thank you!

Page 49: Pre-Analytic Tracking of Endoscopy Specimens with RFID · > A single, simple courier route Immediate buy -in from Endoscopy management and staff . 10/17/2016 LEGACY HEALTH 16 . Background

Questions?