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    INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

    MEANING OF MARKETING MANAGEMENT:MEANING OF MARKETING MANAGEMENT:

    Man is a social animal. Human needs and wants are safe for inter play of various socialMan is a social animal. Human needs and wants are safe for inter play of various social

    forces. Marketing evolves through this peculiar social system. It involves relation ship among theforces. Marketing evolves through this peculiar social system. It involves relation ship among the

    member of society. It help-s business enterprises to estimate consumer demo and procedure formember of society. It help-s business enterprises to estimate consumer demo and procedure for

    their satisfactory consumption.their satisfactory consumption.

    It helps in anticipating customer demand and creative satisfy customer through conection,It helps in anticipating customer demand and creative satisfy customer through conection,

    production, promotion and physical distribution of goods and services in socially relevantproduction, promotion and physical distribution of goods and services in socially relevant

    exchange process.exchange process.

    What is Marketing?

    Marketing deals with identifying and meeting human and social needs. One of the

    shortest definitions of marketing is Meeting needs profitably!. "or #xample$

    %hen &ony recogni'ed people were in want of a play station it has designed.

    (illettee launched its Mach III ra'or.

    )oyota launched *exus automobile.

    )he manufacturers were very busy with orders because they had designed the right product based

    on careful marketing home work.

    Definition:Marketing is an organi'ational function and a set of processes for creating,

    communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in

    ways that benefit the organi'ation and its stake holders.!

    1

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    ----+merican Marketing +ssociation

    +merican Marketing +ssociation defines marketing as a the performance of business activities+merican Marketing +ssociation defines marketing as a the performance of business activities

    that direct flow of goods and services from the producers to the customers or end user!. )histhat direct flow of goods and services from the producers to the customers or end user!. )his

    definition seems some what narrow because of it emphasis on flow of products that have alreadydefinition seems some what narrow because of it emphasis on flow of products that have already

    been produced.been produced.

    Whih are to !e "arkete#?

    Marketing people are involved in marketing types of entities$

    Goods$ "ood products, ars, /efrigerators, )0s...s

    Services$ +ccountants, 1ankers, *awyers, #ngineers, 2octors, &oftware 3rogrammers4

    Events$ )rade shows, +rtistic performances, company anniversaries, (lobal events like

    Olympics, %orld up44.

    Experiences$ &pending a week at a baseball camp playing with some retired greats,

    paying to conduct hicago &ymphony Orchestra for 5 minutes4..

    Persons$ elebrity marketing like +rtists, Musicians, #O6s, 3hysicians.

    Places$ ities, &tates, /egions, and whole nations compete actively to attract tourists,

    factories, company head 7uarters and new residents.

    Properties$ 3roperties are intangible rights of ownership of either real or financial

    property. /eal estates, Investment companies, banks are involved in marketing securities.

    Organizations$ Organi'ations actively work for a strong, favorable and uni7ue image in

    the minds of the target publics. ompanies spend money on corporate identity ads.

    #g$ +irtel 8 #xpress yourself

    2

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    Idea 8 an idea can change your life

    Information$ #ncyclopedias and most notification books market information.

    Institutions, Maga'ines4.

    Ideas$ 3roducts 9 &ervices are platforms for delivering some idea :1enefit;.

    #g$ "riends don6t let friends drive drunk.

    + mind is a terrible thing to waste.

    Importance of Marketing:

    Marketing has ac7uired an important place for the economic development of the whole country.

    It has also become a necessity for attaining the ob

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    Increasing employment opportunities: #mployment opportunities are directly affected

    by the development of marketing. &uccessful operation of marketing activities re7uires

    the services of different enterprises and organi'ation such as wholesalers, retailers,

    transportation, storage, finance, insurance and advertising. )hese services provide

    employment to a large numbr of persons.

    Protection against business slump:&uccessful operation of marketing activities creates,

    maintains, and increases the demand for goods and services in the society. It results in

    the increased level of production and it increases the scope and area of marketing. )his

    increase, in turn, increases the national income which is beneficial to the whole society.

    4

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    O'(ECTI)E% OF T*E %TUD+

    )o study the features of policies of life insurance products.

    )o compare the products of public and private insurance companies.

    )o differentiate the public sector and private sector through customer

    )o understand the product of I=( 0>&>+ products

    ,

    )o conduct an analysis regarding various segmentation procedures adopted in

    I=( 0>&>+.

    )o adopt an intensive study on various profitable segments of insurance markets.

    )o bring out the segmentation policies adopted by I=( 0>&>+ for a profitable

    outcomes.

    5

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    )o study about various schemes and their impact on the customer.

    )o analy'e the various hardships faced by insurers.

    MET*ODO-OG+

    Ob

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    &econdary data was collected through news papers,

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    INDU%TR+ .ROFI-E

    W*AT I% IN%URANCE

    )he business of insurance is related to the protection of the #O=OMI 0+*@#& O" +&)&.

    #very asset has a value. )he asset would have been created through the efforts of the owner. )he

    asset would have been created through the efforts of the owner. )he asset is valuable to the

    owner, because he expects to get some benefits form it. It is a benefit because it meets some ofhis needs. )he benefit may be an income or in some other form. In the case of a factory or a cow,

    the product generated by it is sold and income is generated. In the case of a motor car, it provides

    comfort and convenience in transportation. )here is no direct income. 1oth are assets and

    provide benefits.

    #very asset is expected to last for a certain period of time during which it will provide the

    benefits. +fter that, the benefit may not be available.

    )here is a life-time for a machine in factory or a cow or a motor car. =one of them will last

    forever. )he owner is aware of this and he can so manage his affairs that by the end of that period

    or life-time, a substitute is made available. )hus he makes sure that the benefit is not lost.

    However, the asset may get lost earlier. +n accident or some other unfortunate event may destroy

    it or make it incapable of giving the benefits. +n epidemic may kill the cow suddenly. In that

    case, the owner and those en

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    Insurance has been known to exist in some form or other since A 1. )he hinese

    traders, traveling treacherous river rapids would distribute their goods among several

    vessels, so that the loss from any one vessel being lost, would be partial and shared, and

    not total. )he 1abylonian traders would agree to pay additional sums to lenders, as the

    price for writing off the loans, in case of the shipment being stolen. )he inhabitants of

    /hodes adopted the principle of general average of Bgeneral average6, whereby, if goods

    are shipped together, the owners would bear the losses in proportion, if loss occurs, due

    to

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    *ater, were established the cooperative +ssurance in *ahore, the 1ombay *ife :originally

    called the swadeshi life;, the India Mercantile, the new India and the Jupiter in Mumbai

    and the *akshmi in =ew 2elhi. )hese were all Indian companies started as a result of the

    swadeshi movement in the early s. 1y the year 5F, when life insurance business

    was nationali'ed and the life Insurance orporation of India :*I; was formed onst

    &eptember 5F, there were E companies and E5 provident fund societies transacting

    life business in India. +fter the amendments to the relevant laws in , the *.I.. did

    not have the exclusive privilege of doing life insurance business in India. 1y A.G.KE,

    sixteen new life insurers had been registered and were transacting life insurance business

    in India.

    The History of Insurance in India

    %o"e of the i"$ortant "i/estones in the /ife ins0rane !0siness in In#ia are:

    K - )he Indian *ife +ssurance ompanies +ct enacted as the first statute to regulate

    the life insurance business.

    KG - )he Indian Insurance ompanies +ct enacted to enable the government to collect

    statistical information about both life and non-life insurance businesses.

    AG - #arlier legislation consolidated and amended to by the Insurance +ct with the

    ob

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    with a capital contribution of /s. 5 crore from the (overnment of India.

    )he (eneral insurance business in India, on the other hand, can trace its roots to the

    )riton Insurance ompany *td., the first general insurance company established in the

    year G5 in alcutta by the 1ritish.

    Life Insurance a Basic Need

    *ife insurance is a contract providing for payment of a sum of money to the person assured or,

    failing him, to the person entitled to receive the same, on the happening of certain event.+ family

    is generally dependent for its food, clothing and shelter on the income brought in at regular

    intervals by the bread winner of the family. &o long as the he lives and the income is received

    steadily, that family is secure but should death suddenly intervene the family may be left in a

    very difficult situation and sometimes, in stark poverty.

    @ncertainty of death is inherent in human life. It is this uncertainty that is risk, which gives rise

    to the necessity for some form of protection against the financial loss arising from death

    insurance substitutes this uncertainty by certainty.

    Fe1 A#2antages of -ife Ins0rane

    3, It is s0$erior to an or#inar& sa2ings $/ans:

    11

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    )his is so because unlike other saving plans, it affords full protection against risk of death. In

    case of death, the full sum assured is made available under a life assurance policy whereas under

    other savings schemes the total accumulated savings alone will be available. )he latter will be

    considerably less than the sum assured, if death occurs during early years.

    4, Ins0rane eno0rages an# fores thrift:

    + savings deposit can be too easily withdrawn. Many may not be able to resist the temptation of

    using the balance for some less worthy purpose. On the other hand, the payment of life insurance

    premiums becomes a habit and comes to be viewed wit the same seriousness as the payment of

    interest on a mortgage. )hus insurance, in effect brings about compulsory saving.

    5, Eas& sett/e"ent an# $rotetion against re#itors:

    )he life assured can name a person or persons to whom the policy moneys would be payable in

    the event of his death. )he proceeds of a life insurance policy can be protected against. )he

    claims of the creditors of the life are assured by effecting a valid assignment of the policy. +

    married women6s property act policy constitutes a trust in favor of the wife and children and no

    separate assignment is necessary. )he beneficiaries are fully protected from creditors except to

    the extent of any interest in the policy retained by the assured.

    6, A#"inistering the /ega& for !enefiiaries:

    It often happens that a provision which a husband or father has made through insurance is

    7uickly lost through speculative or unwise investment or by unnecessary expenditure on

    luxuries. )hese contingencies can be provided against in the case of insurance. )he policyholder

    can arrange that in the in the event of his death the beneficiary should receive, instead of a single

    12

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    sum :a;. payment of the net claim amount by e7ual installments over a specified period of years,

    or :b;.payment of the claim amount by smaller monthly installments over the selected period

    followed by a lump sum at the end thereof.

    7, Rea#& "arketa!i/it& an# s0ita!i/it& for 80ik !orro1ings:

    +fter an initial period, if the policy holder finds him unable to continue payment of premiums he

    can surrender the policy for a cash sum. +lternatively he can tide over a temporary difficulty by

    taking loan on the sole security of the policy without delay. "urther a life insurance policy is

    sometimes acceptable as security for a commercial loan.

    9,Ta re/ief:

    "or computing income tax :especially in India the Indian income tax act; follows deduction from

    income tax payable, a certain percentage of a portion of the taxable income of individuals which

    is diverted to payment of insurance premiums. %hen this tax relief is taken into account it will

    be found that the assured is n effect paying a lower premium for his insurance.

    *o1 Ins0rane Works

    )he mechanism of insurance is very simple. 3eople who are exposed to the same risks come

    together and agree that, if any one of the members suffers a loss, the others will share the loss

    and make good to the person who lost. +ll people who send goods by ship are exposed to the

    same risk related to water damage, ship sinking, piracy, etc. those owning factories are not

    exposed to these risks, but they are exposed to different kinds of risks like, fire, hailstorms,

    earth7uakes, lightening, burglary, etc. like this, different kinds of risks can be identified and

    separate groups, made including those exposed to such risks. 1y this method, the risk is spread

    13

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    among the community and the likely big impact on one is reduced to smaller manageable

    impacts on all.If a Jumbo Jet with more than A5 passenger6s crashes, the loss would run into

    several crores of rupees. =o airline would be able to bear such a loss. It is unlikely that many

    Jumbo Jets will crash at the same time. If airline companies flying Jumbo Jets, come

    together into an insurance pool, whenever one of the

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    because they are protected from the conse7uences of the loss that may be caused by the

    accident or fortuitous event. Insurance, thus, in a sense protects the capital in industry and

    releases the capital for further expansion and development of business and industry.

    )he very existence of risk that is, uncertainty concerning the future, is a severe handicaps

    in economic activities. Insurance removes the fear, worry and anxiety associated with this

    future uncertainty and thus encourages free investment of capital in business enterprises

    and promotes efficient use of existing resources.

    )hus insurance encourages commercial and industrial development and there by

    contributes to a vigorous economy and increased national productivity.

    3resent day organi'ation of industry, commerce and trade depend entirely on insurance

    for their operation, banks and financial institutions lend money to industrial and

    commercial undertakings only on the basis of the collateral security of insurance. =o

    bank or financial institution would advance loans on property unless it is insured against

    loss or damage by insurable perils.

    Insurers are closely associated with several agencies and institutions engaged in fire loss

    prevention, cargo loss prevention, cargo loss prevention, industrial safety and road safety.

    1efore acceptance of a risk, insurers arrange survey and inspection of the property to be

    insured, by 7ualified engineers and other experts.

    )he ob

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    useful part in accident prevention as valuable technical advice is provided in respect of

    plant and machinery.

    Insurance ranks with export trade, shipping and banking services as earner of foreign

    exchange to the country. It helps to earn foreign exchange and represent invisible exports.

    *ist of Insurance ompanies *isted in 2ifferent >ears

    *ist of *ife Insurance ompanies

    A K KA..K

    /oyal &undaram +lliance Insurance

    ompany *imited

    L A KA..K

    /eliance (eneral Insurance ompany

    *imited.

    5 F L.K.K

    I""O )okio (eneral Insurance o.

    *td

    F G KK..K

    )+)+ +I( (eneral Insurance

    ompany *td.

    E A K.5.K

    1a

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    E *imited

    K AK L..K

    E

    "uture (enerali India Insurance

    ompany *imited

    K AL F..K

    E

    @niversal &ompo (eneral Insurance

    ompany *td.

    KK K A..K

    K

    /eliance *ife Insurance company *td.

    KA KK L.5.K

    K

    +viva *ife Insurance o. India 3vt.

    *td.

    KL KE F.K.KL

    &ahara India Insurance ompany *td.

    K5 KG E..K

    5

    &hriram *ife Insurance ompany *td.

    KF A L.E.K

    F

    1harti +N+ *ife Insurance ompany

    *td.

    KE AA L..K

    E

    "uture general Indai life Insurance

    o.*td

    KG A5 .K.K

    E

    I21I "ortis *ife Insurance ompany

    *td.

    K AF G.5.K

    G

    anara H&1 Oriental 1ank of

    ommerce *ife

    Insurance ompany *td.

    A AG KE.F.K

    G

    +egon /eligare *ife Insurance

    ompany *td.

    A L KE.F.K

    G

    2*" 3ramerica *ife Insurance

    ompany *td.

    17

    http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.saharalife.com/http://www.shriramlife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.saharalife.com/http://www.shriramlife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/
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    *ist of (eneral Insurance ompanies

    KA 5.E.K

    K

    holamandalam (eneral Insurance

    ompany *td.

    K. KL KE.G.K

    K

    #xport redit (uarantee orporation *td.

    A. K5 KE.G.K

    K

    H2"-hubb (eneral Insurance o. *td.

    A KE.F.K

    G

    1harti +xa (eneral Insurance ompany *td.

    K L 5.K.K

    G

    /ahe

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    -IFE IN%URANCE COR.ORATION OF INDIA =-IC>- *ife Insurance orporation of India

    is a P government held 3ublic &ector ompany. 1eing the first to be established *I is the

    forerunner in the *ife Insurance &ector. )he market share for "> K5-F was E.EP.

    KOTAK MA*INDRA O-D MUTUA- - otak Mahindra O*2 Mutual is a EL$KF K5-F was .LP.

    A)I)A -IFE IN%URANCE INDIA- +viva *ife insurance is a EL$KF K5-F is .GP.

    MET-IFE INDIA- Met*ife India is a EL$KF

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    'A(A( A--IAN@ -IFE IN%URANCE COM.AN+- 1a K5-F was .P.

    TATA AIG GROU.- )+)+ +I( group is a EL$KF Joint 0enture between )ata (roup and +I(. It

    belongs to the private sector. )he company was registered on KKK. )he market share for

    "> K5-F was .5P.

    %A*ARA INDIA -IFE IN%URANCE COM.AN+ -TD < "irst %holly Indian Owned 3rivate

    *ife Insurance ompany. )he ompany commenced operations from Ath October KL. )he

    market share for "> K5-F was . P.

    %*RIRAM -IFE IN%URANCE COM.AN+ -TD- &hriram *ife is a recent entrant into the

    life insurance sector it is a EL$KF

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    approach from (ovt. of India and due to the upward trends in Indian economy and share market.

    More

    )he Indian *ife insurance sector will register a high growth rate in the future years to come says

    the report prepared by "itch /atings. )his will be due to the innovative products, better

    distribution network, better services coupled with other never-before changes that have taken

    place in the insurance sector. )he report laid stress on branding, customer service and tailor made

    products that will assume importance besides information technology that will become vital to

    bring down costs in the future. +lso data warehousing, ensuring effective cross selling will

    grown in importance to exploit the largely unexploited market.

    In "> K5-F, the Indian *ife insurance industry saw a growth of L.F P. )his rally is expected

    to continue as people reali'e the importance of risk management.

    21

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    COM.AN+.ROFI-E

    *istor& of 'harti AA -ife Ins0rane

    'harti AA -ife Ins0raneis a

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    Indoor

    handigarh

    0adodra

    1hubneshwar

    Jaipur

    Mohali (uwahati

    0ision

    )o be a leader and the preferred company for financial protection and wealth management in

    India

    %trateg&

    )o achieve a top 5 market position in India through a multi-distribution, multi-product

    platform

    )o adapt +N+Qs best practice blueprints as a sound platform for profitable growth

    23

    'rofessiona!is#

    Tea# (&irit Inno%ation

    )a!ues

    Inte*rity'ra*#atis#

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    )o leverage 1hartiQs local knowledge, infrastructure and customer base

    )o deliver high levels of shareholder return

    )o build long term value with our business partners by enhancing the proposition to their

    customers

    )o be the employer of choice to attract and retain the best talent in India

    )o be recogni'ed as being close and 7ualified by our customers

    'harti Gro0$

    'harti Airte/ -t#

    1harti +irtel *td is one of +siaQs leading telecommunications service providers. )he ompany is

    India6s largest integrated telecom company in terms of customer base and offers Mobile

    &ervices, "ixed *ine services, 1roadband 9 I3)0, 2)H, *ong 2istance and #nterprise services.

    +irtel also offers mobile services in &ri *anka on a state-of-the art A.5 ( network.

    24

    http://www.airtel.in/http://www.airtel.in/
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    1harti )ele)ech *td

    1harti )eletech is India6s leading telecom 9 allied 3roducts ompany. It is one of the largest

    manufacturers of landline telephones in the world. %ith a strong distribution network across the

    country, the company is also the primary distributor of I) and )elecom products from

    international brands such as Motorola, 1lackberry, )homson, 3olycom, )ranscend, and

    *ogitech.

    )elecom &eychelles *td

    + subsidiary of 1harti, )elecom &eychelles *td provides comprehensive telecom services

    including A( mobile services in &eychelles, under the B+irtel6 brand.

    omviva )echnologies *td

    omviva is the leading provider of integrated 0+& solutions for mobile operators in emerging

    markets. +mong the top A global providers of integrated 0+& solutions in rapidly growing

    markets, omviva has deployed solutions for over mobile operator customers in over G

    countries worldwide.

    25

    http://www.bharti-teletech.net/http://www.airtel.sc/http://www.bhartitelesoft.com/http://www.bharti-teletech.net/http://www.airtel.sc/http://www.bhartitelesoft.com/
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    "ield"resh "oods 3vt. *td.

    "ield"resh "oods 3vt. *td., is a venture between 1harti #nterprises and 2el Monte 3acific

    *imited, to offer fresh and processed fruits and vegetables in the domestic as well as

    international markets, including #urope and the Middle #ast.

    1harti /etail 3vt *td

    1harti /etail is a wholly owned subsidiary of 1harti #nterprises. 1harti /etail operates a chain

    of multiple format stores that offer consumers affordable prices, great 7uality and wider choice.

    )he company6s neighbourhood format stores operate under the R#asydayR brand and the compact

    hypermarket format under the #asyday market! brand.

    1harti +N+ (eneral Insurance ompany

    1harti +N+ (eneral Insurance is a

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    KE and offers a full suite of general insurance solutions to meet the needs of businesses and

    individuals alike.

    1harti +N+ *ife Insurance ompany

    1harti +N+ *ife Insurance ompany *td is a

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    entum *earning *imited

    entum *earning *imited provides end-to-end learning and skill-building solutions to several

    large corporate. It provides solutions that impact business performance through enhanced

    employee productivity, customer profitability and effective talent transformation.

    Jersey +irtel *td

    Jersey +irtel, a subsidiary of 1harti, offers world-class mobile services in Jersey :hannel

    Islands; over its full K(, A( and H&23+ enhanced network. )he ompany brings market-

    leading products and services to its customers under +irtel-0odafone brand.

    1harti "oundation

    1harti "oundation was set up in K, with the vision, )o help underprivileged children and

    young people of our country reali'e their potential!. It aims to create and support programs that

    bring about sustainable changes through education and the use of technology and information.

    28

    http://www.bhartiresources.com/http://www.bharti.com/http://www.bhartifoundation.org/http://www.bhartiresources.com/http://www.bharti.com/http://www.bhartifoundation.org/
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    1harti /ealty

    1harti /ealty *imited is a young, vibrant and dynamic realty company with expanding interests

    in commercial, retail and residential real estate. 1harti /ealty aims to be amongst the most

    admired real estate players in India and aspires to attain highest degree of customer trust through

    superior product design and maintaining an uncompromising stand towards environmental

    responsibility, ethics and safety

    1harti Infratel

    1harti Infratel, a wholly owned subsidiary of 1harti +irtel, provides passive infrastructure

    services on a non-discriminatory basis to all telecom operators in India. 1harti Infratel also holds

    approximately LKP stake in Indus )owers, a

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    1harti +irtel *td is India6s leading provider of telecommunications service. )he company has L

    distinct 1usiness divisions- mobile and telephone services, broadband services, long distance

    services and enterprise services,

    'harti Te/eteh -t#

    1harti )eletech *td manufactures and exports world-class telecom e7uipment under the brand

    B1eetel6.

    Te/eo" %e&he//es -t#

    )elecom &eychelles ltd provides telecom services in &eychelles, under the brand B+irtel6.

    'harti AA -ife Ins0rane

    1harti +N+ *ife Insurance is a

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    Fie/# Fresh Foo#s .2t -t#

    "ield "resh "oods 3vt *td is 1harti6s 0enture with #* /othschild (roup owned #*/O holding

    India *td., to export fresh +gricultural products exclusively to markets in #urope and @&+.

    AA

    +N+ (roup is a worldwide leader in "inancial 3rotection. +N+Qs operations are diverse

    geographically, with ma

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    'right stars

    )his is a regular premium unit-linked insurance policy, which, which offers you the twin

    benefits of protecting your loved ones and creating wealth for them over the desired period.

    +s a caring parent, you want only the best for your child. +s your child grows, his aspirations

    will grow too and so will your responsibilities. %hether it6s higher studies abroad, a grand

    wedding or a comfortable home 4 you can now ensure that your child is always one step

    ahead

    >ou can fulfill all the dreams you have for your child, and give him what he deserves. + bright

    futureU

    )he plan also offers the flexibility to make modifications, depending on the changing needs of

    your child. +s his dreams grow, the plan will grow too4 so financial hurdles will never come

    in the way of his growing dreamsU %ith 1harti +N+ *ife 1right &tars,

    32

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    %$ot

    %0raksha

    Intro#0tion

    &pot &uraksha is a unit liked insurance product, which offers you an instant insurance protection

    and benefit of wealth creation in the long-term.

    Main A#2antages of %$ot %0raksha

    @nderstand the product$:/ead and understand the product brochure;

    +nswering the simple health related 7uestions, &ign up the simple application form, submit

    photograph, proofs for identity, address and age.

    + cover note is issued to policy holder and insurance cover starts instantly.

    33

    .ara"eter E/igi!i/it&

    Mini"0" age at entr& 3 &ears

    Mai"0" age at entr& B &ears "in0s $o/i& !enefit $erio# hosen,

    E,G: for $o/i& !enefit $erio# of 3B &ears the

    "ai"0" age at entr& is 75 &ears,

    Mai"0" age at "at0rit& B &ears

    Mini"0" $re"i0" Rs,37 $,a, for ann0a/ se"i

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    P allocation of premium- "ull allocation of premium to the Investment "und, according to

    policy holder choice from Kndyear onwards.

    + guaranteed special addition e7ual to AP of annuali'ed premium in the first policy year is

    added in the policy fund at maturity or death, which is earlier.

    .ARAMETER E-IGI'I-IT+

    Mini"0" age at entr& 7 &ears

    Mai"0" age at entr& 77 &ears

    Mai"0" age at "at0rit& B &ears

    Mini"0" $re"i0" Rs, 34 $,a

    .re"i0" Mo#es Ann0a/ %e"i

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    3olicy holder choose the age at which heshe would like to retire :vesting age;, which

    determines your premium paying term. +lternatively you can opt for single premium

    payment.

    .ARAMETER E-IGI'I-IT+

    Mini"0" age at entr& 3 &ears

    Mai"0" age at entr& B &ears

    Mini"0" age at 2esting

    Mai"0" age at 2esting

    67 &ears

    &ears

    .re"i0" "o#es %ing/e $a& &ear/& *a/f

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    .ARAMETER E-IGI'I-IT+

    Mini"0" age at entr& &ear

    Mai"0" age at entr& 9 &ears =For #eath !enefit o$tion A>

    77 &ears =For #eath !enefit o$tion !>

    Mat0rit& age &ears =for #eath !enefit o$tion A>

    B7 &ears =for #eath !enefit o$tion '>

    .o/i& !enefit $erio# &ear /ess age at entr& =for #eath

    !enefit o$tion A>

    B7 &ears /ess age at entr& =For #eath

    !enefit o$tion '>

    .re"i0" $a&a!/e $erio# +ear/& *a/f

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    K. )he sum of sum assured and the policy fund value as on the date of intimation of death

    will be paid.

    F0t0re onfi#ent

    "uture confident is a suitable product for you, if your ob

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    &ecure confident is suitable to you if your ob

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    T*EORETICA- FRAME WORK

    MARKET %EGMENTATION

    2ividing the market by grouping the customers with similar tastes and preferences into

    one segment is called segmentation. Market segmentation is becoming increasingly important for

    marketers. 2ifferent product ranges target different customers. &egmentation helps marketers

    @nderstand the needs of different customers better and serve them with better value propositions

    &egmentation also helps the marketers increase customer loyalty, as the marketers focus on these

    smaller markets with enhanced service and 7uality futures. )o remain competitive, companies

    need to develop and refine their products and services to meet he needs preferences of various

    segmentation

    NEED% FOR %EGMENTING MARKET%

    Organi'ation used to think that if they targeted only a segment of market, the economics

    would not work. )herefore, 1a

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    1ut over the year, many companies have reali'ed the importance as segmentation as the

    customers are becoming increasingly aware of their needs and are demanding products that

    match their needs exactly for example, customer earlier used to

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    Marketing divide the target market into different segments on the basis of homogeneous needs.

    +lthough is it evident that no two customers are like, these customers are segmented on the basis

    of a board similarity with regard to some attributes such as tastes, preferences, etc. )he marketer

    then has to provide flexible solutions to the segment. &ometimes, marketers target more than one

    segment when it is not economically feasible to design products and services for individual

    segments. However, the focus of segment the market will be on providing enhanced service to

    the customers in that particular segment to a large extent. &egmentation is also sometimes

    identifying, capturing and retaining potential new markets. "or example, )ata entered the

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    Nihe Marketing:

    =iche marketing can be defined as the marketer6s effort to positions their product or

    services in smaller markets that have similar attributes and have been neglected by other

    marketers. )his smaller market

    &egment when further divided into sub- segments to identify and cater to the unsatisfied needs of

    a small group is called a niche. (enerally, a niche is a small segment of the market that has some

    specific unsatisfied needs. )he fundamental difference between a segment and a niche is that a

    segment is usually a broader marketplace where many competitors operate.

    "or example in the mid-si'e car segment, we have Maruti Sen, +lto, wagon-/, )ata Indica, and

    "iat 3alio, to name a few. +niche is a comparatively smaller segment like the 2M 1enetton

    which will have a limited customer base because of its speciali'ed product offerings. 2iscusses

    2MQs strategy in which it targeted niche markets of adults only, and also opened mother and

    child stores. &aint (obain, a "rench glass ompany, has effectively carved out a niche for itself

    by entering the fragmented glass market, where branded glass makers have made a fairly recent

    entry. ertain other products can also be classified in to niches such as wristwatches like artier,

    (ucci, Omega, )ag Heuer, #tc. "or niche marketing to be successful, a company should

    understand its strengths and weakness, its customers and its competitors, the firm should also

    clearly differentiate itself from its competitors. )he company should not introduce products that

    compete with its own product in the market. )he company should try to enhance its product and

    service offerings and develop good relations with all those concerned, so that it becomes difficult

    for others to enter the industry. )he company should develop suitable marketing strategies and be

    alert to new product and market opportunities.

    42

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    -oa/ Marketing:

    Most marketers who have a global presence tend to offer customi'ed products to suit the

    local markets. B)hink global act local6 has long been a bu''word. )he prominence of local

    marketing has become so dominant that even if a product proves to be successful at the national

    or global level, it may fail utterly at the local level because of unmatched local tastes and

    preferences.

    Mc 2onald6s entered the Indian market in F. Initially, it had burgers and other related items

    on the menu which were mostly foreign to the Indian plate. )herefore, to suit the local needs of

    the Indian customer Mc 2onald6s introduced Indiani'ed products such as +loo )ikka, hicken

    3atties, 3anner &alsa, hicken Mexican, etc.

    Market seg"entation $atterns:

    2ue to the saturation of the existing markets in developed countries, many firms have

    increasingly started looking at global markets, especially developing countries. Many researchers

    have proposed that country segmentation be adopted to successfully serve these markets with

    their products and services. ountries falling in similar macro level factors are grouped together

    as homogenous markets so that they can be served more efficiently. Multinational segmentation

    is also done on the basis of the new product diffusion process. )o study the new product

    diffusion process, a wide range of socioeconomic, cultural and political factors are taken into

    consideration. However, these factors may not be sufficient for studying the markets for

    segmentation, so employing marketing mix variables in studying these patterns is a better option.

    %hen international markets show similar tastes and preferences in smaller groups, they are

    segmented with the help of comparative cluster analysis.

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    T*E %E-ECTION OF %EGMENTATION )ARIA'-E%

    Criteria for %eg"enting Cons0"er Market:

    3rior to the segmentation process, a company needs to evaluate certain factors such as

    whether adopting a segmentation strategy will be profitable for the company, and whether it help

    increase its sales and market share.

    + company should segment is market only if it is a profitable proposition. )he second criterion

    is- will the company be able to serve the segmented market economicallyV )he si'e of the market

    segment should be optimal. )oo large or a too small a segment would not be economical.

    ompanies should be able to measure the market segments i.e., the number of segments it is

    planning to target and also the si'e of each segment. )he accessibility of the segments is also

    very important for the marketers. &egments that are inaccessible due to various environmental

    issues such as government regulations, legal issues, etc. will be of no use to a company.

    onsumer markets are mostly segmented based on the geographic, demographic and

    psychographic features of the customer.

    Geogra$hi seg"entation:

    In geographic segmentation, the market is divided according to geographical areas such

    as localities, regions, cities, states, countries, etc. in such segmentation a marketer needs

    to have a clear idea about which markets to serve. It can be like offering a single product

    for the entire market some minor ad

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    In this type of segmentation, the market is divided into groups based on demographic

    attributes such as age, gender, income, occupation, religion, race, nationality, social class,

    family si'e, family life cycle, etc. it is highly effective to segment the market on the basis

    of demographic variables because most customers tastes and preferences are based on

    these attributes and they are also easy to measure. Marketers are even focusing on a new

    segment called geographic segmentation. %hen onsumers are influenced by the socio-

    economic and lifestyle factors of their surrounding geographical area, they are segmented

    under geographic segmentation. )he following are some of the demographic variables

    used to segment the market.

    i Age an# /ife &/e stage

    )he tastes and preference of a customer are not constant. )hey keep changing with time.

    "or example, K-years 8 old boy might like chocolates very much but may slowly start

    disliking if after he attains the age of A. )his is the reason behind adbury6s focusing on

    youth and old age people in its chocolate advertisements to boost up its product sales in

    the L years and above segment.

    ii Gen#er

    Many products like garments,

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    for women. )here are also cases where products were manufactured to suit one sex but

    were later on being used by both the sexes.

    iii Ino"e

    Marketers tend to segment products and service such as apparels, automobiles, travel,

    etc., on the basis of income groups. )his segmentation may not completely reflect the

    buyer behavior for the customer. =ow even most middle income group customers have

    easy access to luxuries such as cars because of the soft loans and installment facilities

    extended by financial institutions. ompanies like )itan have recogni'ed the potential of

    the lower end income groups and have started targeting them. #xhibit G.L discusses the

    strategies of )itan.

    i2 Generation

    (eneration also plays a ma

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    )hough the markets segmented on the basis of demographic variables have common

    characteristics such as sex, age, income, etc. their psychographics such as motivation,

    values, belief, lifestyle, personality, etc., can differ significantly. 2emographic

    segmentation provides information about the people who own a product say a car. 1ut it

    does not the answer the 7uestion why all people were buying the same car. =or does it go

    into what the motivation behind showing the same buying behavior was. 3eople also buy

    products which reflect their lifestyle. + person moving in a Mercedes, wearing an Omega

    wrist watch using

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    3ersonality characteristics such as aggression, masculinity, extroversion, etc., also

    influence the buyer behavior of individuals. However, it is difficult to measure

    personality traits accurately as clinical tests have not been developed to check these traits.

    %hen marketers communicate personality characteristics to customers, they

    communicate only those characteristics which most customers will view positively.

    Marketers presume that people who either have a particular characteristic or aspire to

    have that particular characteristic, will be influenced positively to buy that particular

    brand.

    iii )a/0es

    0alues affect customer behavior in the long run and marketers believe that if the values of

    customers can be influenced, their impact on the customer will be for a longer period.

    Marketers can use values and beliefs to segment the markets. )herefore, marketers need

    to develop their communication program in such a way that they affect customer6s long-

    term choices and desires.

    6 'eha2iora/ seg"entation

    Organi'ations can divided markets on the basis of behavior that customers show towards

    the usage of the products. )his type of segmentation shows what customers have

    purchased in the past. )his segmentation can best be used when the marketers has the

    customer with him. 1ehavioral segmentation is most suitable for product driven

    organi'ations. 1ut its usage is restricted when new customers come to the marketer. He

    has to wait and see so that their purchase behavior can be clearly defined. 0arious

    variables for segmenting market on the basis of the purchase behavior of customers are

    occasions, benefits, user status, usage rate, loyalty, etc.

    48

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    i Oasions:

    Markets can also be classified on the basis of various occasions that customers

    encounter because people need different products for different occasions. "or

    example, ellogg6s promoted its cereals as a breakfast item. &imilarly, +rchies came

    out with special cards for Mother6s 2ay, "ather6s 2ay, 0alentine 2ay, etc.

    ii 'enefits:

    In benefit segmentation, market is divided on the basis of the benefits customers seek

    from the products. 1enefit segmentation can be used to position various brands within

    the same product category.

    iii Usage rate:

    )he usage rate of a particular productservice can be divided into heavy, medium and

    light. Marketers are usually attracted to heavy users rather than other types of users.

    Heavy users patroni'e more of its heavy users, among other benefits. @nder this, a

    customer who fre7uently travels by Indian +irlines earns mileage points, which can

    be exchanged for a host of services ranging from a stay in luxury hotels to free travel

    to international destinations. )hus, the user is encouraged to use the services of Indian

    +irlines alone.

    I2> -o&a/t& stat0s: )he loyalty status of a particular market can be divided into four groups,

    according to the intensity of their loyalty to these brands.

    i2 *ar# Core -o&a/s:

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    onsumers, who are extremely brand loyal, sometimes attributes a cult status :cult

    brands refer to those brands that make deep uni7ue emotional bonds with their

    customers; to a particular brand. "or example, the 1eetle automobile of 0olkswagen

    achieved that status.

    2 %$/it /o&a/s:

    &plit loyals are those customers who use more than one brand. )heir loyalty is

    divided among two or three brands. "or example, a customer may use two or three

    brands of perfumes.

    2i %hifting /o&a/s:

    ustomers who shift their loyalty from one brand to another can be classified under

    this segment. "or example, a person using inthol soap foe 7uite three brands might

    shift to 2ove.

    2ii %1ithers:

    &witchers are those customers who are not brand specific. )hese people might buy

    any brand on impulse or to seek variety.

    2iii '0&er ; rea#iness stage:

    )he buyer - readiness stage differs from customer. *et us consider a new agricultural

    product introduced in the market. &ome customers might be aware of the product and

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    some may not, some may

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    3, De"ogra$his

    2emographic is the simplest method to segment organi'ational markets. )he demographic

    variables to segment organi'ational markets include the industry, company si'e and customer

    location.

    i> In#0str&:

    nowledge of certain industries can help marketers segment their market, because it will help in

    assessing the customer purchase patterns and their behavior the needs of different industries are

    different. )herefore, their purchasing pattern also differs. "or example, the financial services

    industry is one, single industry. 1ut for marketing computers and related services, it can be

    further subdivided in to smaller segments such as insurance firms, banks, and stock brokerage

    firms and so on. )his subdivision helps marketers understand differences in their needs and

    wants, because I) services in terms of data storage, data handling and data management needs of

    these individual firms differ significantly from each other.

    ii> Co"$an& sie:

    Industrial markets can be segmented on the basis of the si'e of the company. "or

    instance, a small manufacturer of chemicals can segment his prospective buyers on the basis of

    their si'e. He will prefer to target small companies, because he will be able to fulfill their

    re7uirements. )he re7uirements of large companies may be more than his installed capacity,

    which is why he does not target them

    iii> C0sto"er -oation:

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    ustomer location is another variable for segmenting industrial markets. )his type of

    segmentation is suitable for industries in which proximity is critical for carrying out business

    actives. +n example is industries that manufacture low value per unit weight or volume of

    products, in which personal services are re7uired.

    2emographic data such as the industry, company si'e and company location can be obtained

    from industrial directories, government publication, reports published by market research

    agencies and so on.

    4, O$erating 2aria!/es

    Organi'ational markets can be segmented on the basis of operating variables. )hese

    include factors like the technology of the company, product and brand use status and the

    customer capabilities.

    i> Co"$an& tehno/og&:

    +n organi'ation6s purchasing re7uirements are affected by the technology it use in its

    manufacturing process to products it products. "or example, the re7uirements of a company

    using the automated process to manufacture and a company using the manual process will differ

    widely. )he production process to manufacture color )0s in Japan is totally automated.

    )herefore, Japanese manufactures use few integrated circuits, while the same process in the @&

    once re7uired discrete components, manual assembly, etc.

    ii> .ro#0t an# !ran# 0se stat0s: industrial markets can also be segmented on the basis of

    product and use brand use status. )he users of a particular brand or product. "or instance, banks

    53

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    computeri'ing their entire operations from manual transaction processing might share similar

    experience of cost reeducation and a change in marketing strategy.

    iii> C0sto"er a$a!i/ities: Having sufficient knowledge about the customer6s financial,

    technical and operational capabilities will substantially help the marketers in segmenting their

    markets. ustomer6s re7uirements depend on their capabilities in various fields. "or instance.

    +utomobile producers such as )oyota maintain

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    centrali'ed purchasing method and maintain local sales accounts to deal with companies that

    follow a decentrali'ed purchasing method.

    ii> .o1er str0t0res:3ower structures in different organi'ation vary. "or example, the strength

    of the financial analysis unit of (eneral Motors has made it stronger in getting better deals from

    its suppliers. )herefore, suppliers can segment their customers on the basis of the level of impact

    of influential units of organi'ations. "or instances, &undaram "asteners effectively supplies and

    tackles the power structure of (eneral Motors through its advanced technical skills in the field.

    iii> Re/ationshi$ a"ong the !0&ers an# se//ers:Organi'ation can segment their markets on the

    basis of the level of relationship with different customers. %ith some, it will be demarcate their

    relationship with different customers. "or example, a bank can find companies which have

    representatives of

    competitors on their boards, an unattractive segment.

    i2> Genera/ $0rhasing $o/iies:3urchasing policies of organi'ation differ, "or example, some

    buy while others get them on lease. &imilarly, some organi'ations have a policy of buying system

    rather than individual components. (overnment Organi'ations usually buy through bidding.

    )herefore, suppliers who have a comparative cost advantage may prefer to target such markets.

    6 %it0ationa/ fators:

    &egmenting the organi'ational markets on the basis of situational factors involves order

    fulfillment urgency, product application and finally the si'e of the order.

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    i> Urgen& of or#er f0/fi//"ent:Marketers can differentiate their customers on the basis of

    products that are to be used on a regular basis, products that are needed for urgent replacement of

    existing parts, etc. ustomers who want 7uick supplies are usually ready to pay higher prices.

    ii> .ro#0t a$$/iation: )he application of a product and its usage helps in segmenting

    industrial marketers. "or instance, a computer in a software development firm may be used

    continuously for G hours a day, while it may be used for %ie of the or#er:)he si'e of the orders can be a basis for segmenting a market. + supplier

    with a highly automated manufacturing process may depend on sales volumes, while a no

    automated manufacture may depend on small 7uantity, short run products. Marketers can divide

    the market on the basis of the product users and their usage patterns, since customers may order

    products from different suppliers for the same products for different re7uirements.

    7,.ersona/ harateristis of the $0rhasers:

    3urchase decisions in Organi'ation are made by individuals and not the organi'ations,

    although the philosophies and procedures of the organi'ations provide them with a framework

    and restrict the purchasing patterns. )he risk taking and risk averting nature of a buyer is another

    criterion that has to be looked into for serving them. /isk avoiders normally do not look for new

    suppliers. 1ut some buyers look for several suppliers for their re7uirements and split their orders

    in such a way that on time delivery is ensured. &ome customers depended on their existing

    suppliers and are loyal to them. &uch customer preferences act as guide for segmenting these

    56

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    markets. However, it is difficult to obtain data on personal characteristics, but the company6s

    sales force can be effectively used for gathering such information.

    If marketers segment potential markets, the segmentation needs to be that they can target

    their customers effectively and develop communication program to convert potential customers

    into real customers and maximi'e their profits. However, it is not always necessary to segment a

    market. If the needs and wants of all potential customers are homogeneous, the market need not

    be segmented.

    "or effective segmentation, segmentation variables need to exhibit certain characteristics. )hey

    are discussed below.

    3,Meas0ra!/e:)he variable used for the segmentation of the markets should be measurable to

    be effective. If it is not measurable, the marketers will not be able to find out whether the

    segment Is worth targeting. "or example, a variable like the purchasing power of potential

    customers is measurable.

    4,%0!stantia/ %hen dividing the market into segments, a marketer should take enough care to

    see that each segment consists of an ade7uate number of customers worth catering to. It should

    be big enough to make economic sense. If a product is manufactured for them, the company

    should be able to make a profit by targeting them. "or example, traditionally , most manufactures

    produced tools and e7uipment suitable for right hand persons because the manufactures

    considered that the market for left handed persons was not substantial. However, this trend is

    changing now.

    5,Aessi!/e$ )he segment of the market that a marketer is trying to target should be accessible

    to him. )he appropriate selection of the media, its coverage and other factors like the product

    57

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    distribution facilities play a ma

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    3, AGE OF T*E RE%.ONDENT%

    Age No of res$on#ents No of res$on#ents

    K-A K K

    A-L LF LF

    L-5 KE KE

    W5 E E

    59

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    20+30 31+40 41+50 ,50

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:

    #xplains the age group of respondents. Out of respondents, LFP of respondents are in the

    age group of A to L, KEP of respondents are in the age group of L to 5, KP of respondents

    are in the age group of K to A and EP of respondents are above 5.

    4, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to O0$ation

    %, No O0$ation No of res$on#ents No of res$on#ents

    #mployee LF LF

    K 1usinessmen AK AK

    A 3rofessional

    L Others K K

    60

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:

    #xplains the occupation of respondents. Out of respondents, LFP of respondents are

    employees, AKP of respondents are businessmen, P of respondents are professional and

    remaining KP of the respondents are others mostly students.

    5, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to Ann0a/ Ino"e

    %,

    No

    Ann0a/ Ino"e No of res$on#ents No of res$on#ents

    /s 5,-,, AK AK

    K /s ,,-K,, LG LG

    A W/s K,, K K

    61

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    05

    101520253035404550

    Classifcation o the respondents according to Annual nco!e

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:

    #xplains the average annual income of respondents. Out of respondents, LGP of respondents

    have annual income between /s , ,-K, ,, AKP of the respondents have annual

    income between /s 5,-,, and KP of the respondents have annual income above /s

    K,,.

    6, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to t&$e of ins0rane:

    %, No T&$e of

    ins0rane

    No, of

    res$on#ents

    No, of

    res$on#ents

    62

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    Health insurance KE KE

    K *ife insurance EA EA

    Hea!th insurance- 27.

    Life insurance- 73.

    Inferene:

    #xplains the type of insurance of respondents. Out of respondents, KEP of respondents

    prefer (eneral insurance, EAP of respondents prefer *ife insurance.

    7, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to t&$e of ins0rane setor:

    %, No T&$e of ins0rane No, of No, of

    63

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    setor res$on#ents res$on#ents

    3ublic sector EE EE

    K 3rivate sector KA KA

    Inferene:

    #xplains the type of insurance sector of respondents. Out of respondents, EEP of

    respondents interested to invest in public sector, KAP of respondents interested to invest in

    private sector

    64

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    9, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to $ri2ate ins0rane

    o"$anies

    %, No .ri2ate/ /ifei ins0rane o"$anies No, of res$on#ents

    I=( 0ysya life insurance 3

    K H2" &tandard lives 37

    A 1a

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    B, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to $refer to kin#s of $ro#0t $/ans:

    %, No Kin#s of $ro#0t $/an No, of res$on#ents No, of res$on#ents

    hild plan K K

    K /etirement plan E E

    A &aving plan KL KL

    L 3rotection plan G G

    5 Investment plan K K

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:#xplains the prefer to kinds of product plan of respondents. Out of respondents,

    KP of respondents prefer to child plan, E P of the respondents prefer to retirement plan, KLP

    of the respondents prefer to saving plan, GP of the respondents prefer to protection plan and K

    P of the respondents prefer to investment plan.

    , C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to "o#e of $a&"ent:

    %, No Mo#e of $a&"ent No, of res$on#ents No, of res$on#ents

    Monthly G G

    66

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    K ?uarterly A A

    A Half yearly K K

    L >early 5 5

    onth!y uarter!yHa!f year!y ear!y

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:

    #xplains the mode of payment of respondents. Out of respondents, GP of

    respondents prefer monthly mode of payment, AP of respondents prefer 7uarterly mode of

    payment, KP of respondents prefer half yearly mode of payment, and 5P of respondents

    prefer yearly mode of payment.

    67

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    J, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to Ten0re

    %,

    No

    Ten0re No of res$on#ents No of res$on#ents

    5- FK FK

    K -K KE KE

    A K-A

    68

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    Inferene:

    #xplains the tenure of the policies which was opted by the respondents. Out of respondents,

    FKP of respondents have policies for 5- years, KEP of respondents have policies for - K

    years and the P of respondents have policies for K- A years.

    3, C/assifiation of the res$on#ents aor#ing to Charges

    %,

    No

    Charges No of

    res$on#ents

    No of res$on#ents

    3remium +llocation /ate

    K 3olicy "ees KG KG

    A Mortality harges K K

    L "und Management harges L L

    69

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    05

    10152025303540

    No of res&ondents

    Inferene:

    #xplains the charge taken by the company is rated by the respondents. Out of

    respondents, LP of respondents are happy with fund management charges, KGP of respondents

    are happy with policy fees, KP of respondents are happy with mortality charges and P of

    respondents are happy premium allocation rate charges.

    70

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    33, /assifiation of n0"!er of res$on#ents for 0sto"ers?

    %,

    No

    0sto"er

    res$on#ents

    No of

    res$on#ents

    No of

    res$on#ents

    (ood K5 K5

    K +verage 5 5

    A &atisfactory F F

    /ood %era*e (atisfactory

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    No of res&ondents

    Interferene:#xplains the charge taken by the company is rated by the respondents. Out of

    respondents, FP of respondents are satisfactory with customer responses, 5P of respondents

    are averages , K5P of respondents are good responses of the customers..

    71

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    FINDING%

    )he following are the findings based on the analysis of the 7uestionnaire$

    Most of the respondents are between A to L years.

    Most of the respondents are employees than businessmen or professionals.

    Most of the respondents have A dependents. )his means they have more human life value

    when compared to other respondents.

    Most of the respondents have an annual income between the /s. , , to /s. K,

    ,.

    Most of the respondents are making an annual investment between the /s. , and

    /s. 5,.

    Most of the respondents are investing in insurance after the banking. It means they are

    giving importance to life.

    +lmost all the respondents have insured themselves.

    Most of the respondents have an insurance policy at *I, where as it may conclude that

    customer inclined to public sector life insurance security.

    Most of the respondents have an insurance cover between /s., , to /s. K, ,.

    It means they are not giving more importance to their life value compared to investment

    purpose it means they are giving more importance to investment purpose.

    Most of the respondents have taken annual premium between the /s. , to /s.

    A, but their life cover amount was more. It means they are giving more importance

    to secure their life

    72

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    %UGGE%TION%

    Ing0ysya insurance company has to implement children policies.&o that in long term it will

    give more benefits which is less of risk.

    Ing0ysya insurance company should take the measures of awareness through

    advertisements and newspapers etc.

    Ing0ysya insurance company provides proper training in selling promoting insurance

    business.

    Ing0ysya insurance company must have to give the more importance to the insurance plans

    which are in yearly mode of payment.

    Ing0ysya insurance company has to bring awareness in people regarding insurance.

    Ing0ysya insurance company has must introduce more long term plans.

    73

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    UE%TIONNARIE

    NAME:

    +(#$ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

    O@3+)IO=$ XXXXXXXXXXXXXX

    ; +nnual income$

    a; 1elow /s.5,

    b; /s. 5, to , ,

    c; /s. , , to K, ,

    d; +bove /s. K, ,

    K; %hich type of insurance do you preferV

    a; (eneral insurance

    b; *ife insurance

    A; %hich insurance sector is you interested to investV

    a; 3ublic sector b; 3rivate sector

    L; %hich private life insurance companies do you aware ofV

    a; I=( 0ysya b; H2" &tandard lives c; 1a

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    c; Met &aral

    ; How much money you are paying to your product in Met*ife insurance companyV

    a; /s. , b; /s. K, c; /s. A, d; More than /s. L,

    K; How much )otal &um assured prefer to your life insurance policyV

    a; lakhs /s b; K lakhs /s

    c; A lakhs /s d; +bove L lakhs /s

    76

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    1I1*IO(/+3H>

    The Referene 'ooks

    1rochures of the company.

    Journals

    The We!sites Gone Thro0gh

    111,ir#ain#ia,org

    111,ins0ranein#ia,o"

    111,ins0rane80otes"arket,o"

    111,80otefor"s,o"

    111,"et/ife,o"

    111,iii$r0/ife,o"

    """,#a$a$allian%&co!

    111,!ir/as0n/ife,o"