lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

eujfg uf}td a'4sf] hGd g]kfndf ePsf] xf] . ;+;f/sf ;a} k'/ftTjljb\x¿n] dflgcfPsf] tYo oxL xf] . t/ cfh oxL tYo g]kfnsf] pbfl;gtfn] / cGt/f{li6«o zlQm s]Gb|x¿sf] b'ef{jn] ubf{ cf]em]ndf kb}{ uPsf] 5 . g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] cGt/f{li6«o klxrfg aGg ;Sg] uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn jf/]sf] e|dn] ubf{ g]kfnLn] cfkm\gf] cGt/f{li6«o klxrfgnfO{ g} u'dfpg] xf] ls eGg] vt/f k}bf ePsf] 5 . oxL kl/k|]Iodf cfpbf] h]7 !! ut] zflGtsf cu|b"t eujfg uf}td a'4sf] @% ;o %& cf}+ hGd hoGtL

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a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagLsf] ljsf; / a'4af/] lkmhfOPsf] e|d lrg]{ k|oTg x'b} gePsf] eg] xf]Og . JolQmut b]lv /fli6«o tx;Ddaf6 o;sf nflu kxnx¿ x'"b} cfPsf 5g\ . t/, hlt kl/df0f / ultdf x'g'kg]{ lyof] To;f] x'g g;s]sf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿ g} atfp“5g\ . ptf n'lDjgLsf] ljsf;df klg vf;} dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . …xfdLn] h'g lx;fjdf n'lDagLnfO{ dxTj lbP/ ljsf; ug'{kg]{ lyof] To;f] ug{ g;lsPs} xf]Ú, slknj:t'af6 /fhgLlt ub}{ cfPsf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf lbks'df/ pkfWoon] eg] . pgs} kxndf lj=;+= @)^&

;fndf n'DaLgLsf] ljsf;jf/] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+sNk k|:tfj kf; u/]sf] lyof] . pkfWofon] tof/ kf/]sf] ;+sNk k|:tfj kf; ePkl5 n'DaLgLaf/] ljleGg jx;x¿ ;txdf cfPsf lyP . To:t} a'4 g]kfndf hlGdPsf x'g eg]/ ;+;f/e/L lrgfpg] / hlxslx ePsf q'l6nfO{ ;Rofpg] cleofg klg rn]sf] 5 . h;sf] kmn:j?k OG6/g]6 ;]jf u'un tyf ljleGg ljZjljBfno sf ;fy} ;/sf/L sfo{nosf b:tfj]hx?df ePsf q'l6x?nfO{ s]xLxb;Dd ;Rofpg] sfd eO{;s]sf] 5 .

jif{ ! c+s $ lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013 2 ci6«]lnof

d]njg{df ls/f“t km]li6en

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?kdf Pdfcf]jfbLsf] k|jf;L ;+u7g hgtflGqs d~rsf] cf}krfl/s u7g ePsf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 k"j{ k|wfgdGqL tyf kf6L{sf pkfWoIf afa'/fd e§/fO{ / ljb]z ljefu k|d'v /fd sfsL{ af]nfP/ d~rsf] k|yd clwj];g ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . clwj]zgn] leS6f]l/ofsf df08j/fh sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L d~rsf] dxf;lrj lxdnfn u}/] r'lgP . cGo ;b:ox¿df slkn kf08], dfwj clwsf/L, ulDe/ ;fksf]6f, r'gf Ô]qL, z]Èdlg zdf{, 6+s ;fksf]6f,

lzj >]i7, ;'/h >]i7, uf}td nfld5fg], laqmd zdf{, bfdf]b/ s“8]n, lai0f' l;njfn, eujlt l;jfsf]6L, of]u]Gb| hf]zL, bLkf e§/fO{ ;fksf]6f, xl/ >]i7, e/t Gof}kfg], clgn kf}8]n / lbks a/fn /x]sf 5g\ .e§/fO{ cfp“bf h] b]lvof] g]kfnsf] pGgltdf /fhg}lts cl:y/tf afws /x]sf] k|foM ;a}sf] ts{ x'g] u5{ . of] ts{;“u} /fhg}lts cl:y/tf lgDTofpg'df g]kfnsf /fhg}lts bnsf g]tfnfO{ bf]ifL b]vfOG5 . :jb]zdf eGbf ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLx?dfem of] ts{ emg\ Jofks 5 . t/, o;k6s g]tfx?nfO{ ufnL ug]{ x}g ;Tsf/ ug]{df t5f8d5f8 b]lvof] . l;8\gL cfPsf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] :jfutdf h'6]sf dflg;x¿sf] eL8 crDd nfUb} lyof] . /]l8of] hgfb]z pb\3f6gdf lgDtfn' ag]sf dfq x}g lagf lgdGq0ff e§/fO{nfO{ e]6\g k'u]sf dflg;x¿sf] em'08 ;fRr} g} x]g{ nfos lyof] . ;w} g]kfnL /fhg}lts kf6L{ / g]tfx?sf] cfnf]rgf ug]{ dflg;x¿ klg e§/fO{sf] ;fd' s]xL g s]xL af]s]/ k'u]sf lyP . sltko JolQmx? b]zsf] cj:yfnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg cg'/f]w ub}{ k'u] t slt va/bf/L ug{ . t/ ;a}eGbf rfvnfUbf] s'/f, lxhf] hgo'4tfsf dfcf]jfbL kLl8tsf gfddf ci6«]lnofsf] lkcf/ lnPsfx¿ klg e§/fO{sf] :jfutdf k'u]sf lyP . csf]{tkm{ e§/fO{n] ci6«]lnofsf g]kfnL ;d'bfosf wlg tyf Joj;foLx¿nfO{ klg 5'§f5'§} e]6 u/]sf lyP . Ps Joj;foLn] t e§/fO{nfO{ clxn] klg cfkm" k|wfgdlGq g} dfG5' eGbf ;a} 5Ss k/]sf lyP . Joj;foL / wgL JolQmx¿sf] kl5dfq e]63f6df d:t ePsfn] sfo{stf{ ;d]tn] e§/fO{sf] cfnf]rgf u/]sf lyP .

d]njg{÷ hgjfbL ufos hLjg zdf{ / nf]sufos ab|L k+u]gLn] d]njg{df ;f+uLlts sfo{qmd u/]sf 5g\ . l;8\gLaf6 ;+rflnt /]l8of] hgfb]zn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] pQm ;f+uLlts ;f“em ;fOk|; sDo'lg6L xn Nofug l:6«6df ePsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf ufos hLjg zdf{n] k'/fgf tyf gof“ hgjfbL uLtx¿ ufPsf lyP . ufos zdf{n] ljb]zdf g]kfnLx¿n] b]vfPsf] dfof cfk\mgf] nflu cd"No ePsf] atfp“b} hgtfsf] cfjfh cfkm"n] uLt ;+uLtdfkm{t JoQm u/]sf] atfP . o;}u/L nf]s ufos alb| k+u]gLn] s]xL hgjfbL uLtsf ;fydf nf]sbf]xf]/Lsf] :jfb k:s]sf lyP . ;f+uLlts ;f“emdf d]njg{sf ljleGg ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglw tyf ljlzi6 JolQmTjx¿n] sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

hgjfbL ufosn] grfP

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ci6«]lnofdf x;f“pg]…

al/i7 xf:o snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7 / ;f]nfªr/ lgb]{zs ;'lw/ zfSo

cfof] uf]vf{nL M klxnf] / bf];|f] ljZjo'$df Hofg u'dfPsf ;}lgsx?sf] ;+emgfdf ci «̂]lnof / Go"lhNof)*df dgfO{g] /fli «̂o lbj; -PGHofs *]_sf cj;/df leS^f]l/ofdf cfof]lht dfr{kf; sfo{qmddf ;xeflu x'b} e"tk"j{ uf]vf{ ;}lgs .

;f]nfªr/sf cg';f/ sfo{qmd ug]{af/] ;Demf}tf ePklg ldlt eg] lgSof}{n ug{ af“sL 5 . ;f]nfªr/sf lgb]{zs ;'lw/ zfSon] sfo{qmd @)!# leq} ;DkGg ul/;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . …dx ci6«]lnof 6'/ @)!#Ú nfO{ ;kmn agfpg k|f/lDes r/0fsf] sfd ;'¿ eO;s]sf] hgfp“b} zfSon] sfo{qmd eJo agfpg ;f]nfªr/ nfluk/]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . o;}aLr, lkknaf]6;“u s'/fsfgL ub}{ al/i7 xf:osnfsf/ xl/j+z cfrfo{n] ci6«]lnofaf6 dx ;~rf/n] k'gM :6]h sfo{qmdsf] ;'¿jft ug{ nfu]sf] atfP . s'/fsfgLs} qmddf pgn] eg]sf 5g–…xfdL cfp“b}5f} ca rf“8} g}, tkfO{x¿;“u ci6«]lnofdf e]6 x'g]5 .Ú -xl/j+z cfrfo{;“usf] lj:t[t cGtjf{tf{ k[i7 !$ df_

d]njg{÷ u}/cfjfl;o g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/Pg ci6«]lnofsf] gof“ g]t[Tj rogsf nflu lgjf{rg glhls“b} uPsf] 5 . xfn} ;DkGg Ps a}7sn] ljleGg /fHox¿df lgjf{rg k|d'vx¿ lgo'Qm u/L cf}krfl/s ¿kdf lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf] yfngL u/]sf] xf] . o;k6s Pgcf/PgPn] ljleGg /fHox¿df :6]6 sfplG;nsf] u7g ;d]t ug]{ ePsf] 5 . :6]6x¿df lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ;d]t eO{;s]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg tfnLsf cg';f/ d] !^ tfl/v lalxaf/af6 pDd]bjf/ dgf]gog z'? x'g]5 eg] d] @! tfl/v k|fKt pDd]bjf/x?sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg ul/g] hgfO{Psf] 5 . pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{sf nflu d] @@ b]lv @^ d] ;Dd ;do tf]lsPsf] 5 . To;}u/L d] @& tfl/v pDd]bjf/x?sf] clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg ul/g] Pgcf/PgP leS6f]l/of lgjf{rg ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf cg';f/ h'g ( tfl/vsf lbg laxfg * ah]af6 a]n'sL ^ ah];Dd :6]6 sfplG;nsf] lgjf{rg x'g] 5 . :6]6 sfplG;ndf !% hgf ;b:o 5gf}6 x'g kfpg] 5g\ . :6]6 sfplG;ndf laho ;b:on] dfq Pgcf/PgPsf] ci6«]lnofsf] g]zgn sldl6df pDd]bjf/ aGg kfpg] k|fawfg /x]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] lgjf{rgdf ;xeflu x'g ;+k"0f{ ;b:ox?df cfJxfg ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . leS6f]l/ofsf nflu ag]sf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] k|d'vdf hf]u lnDa' / ;b:ox?df /+hg j}B, ;'lw/ zfSo, ef]nf lu/L / ;'lgn e08f/L /x]]sf 5g\ . o;k6s Pgcf/PgPn] :6]6 sfo{;ldltsf] lgjf{rg eg] h'gsf] @( tfl/v /fv]sf] 5 . :6]6 sfplG;nsf] lgjf{rgaf6 cfPsf !% hgf dWo]af6 % hgf g]zgn

sld6Lsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu 5gf}6 x'g]5g . …;j{;Ddt x'g] eof] eg] lgjf{rgsf] k|lqmofdf uO“b}gÚ, Pgcf/Pgsf leS6f]l/of ;+of]hs b|f]0f kGtn] eg] . o;cl3 a;]sf] a}7sn] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf] u7g u/L lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf] yfngL u/]sf] xf] . ul7t ;ldltsf] g]zgn On]S;g sld:g/df PgP;8An'sf g]kfnL sG;'n]6 lbks v8\sf /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L, ;ldltn] ci6«]lnofsf ljleGg :6]6x¿df klg lgjf{rg k|d'vx¿ tf]s]sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ PgP;8An'sf nflu uf]jf s6'jfn, leS6f]l/ofsf nflu hf]u lnDa", SjLG;Nof08sf nflu x/L v8\sf /x]sf 5g\ . To:t}, ;fpy ci6«]lnofsf nflu lbks v8\sf, j]i6g{ ci6«]lnofsf nflu ofbj zdf{, gb]{g 6]/f]6/Lsf] nflu lg/h u'?ª, tf;d]lgofsf nflu b]j]Gb| s'“j/, ci6«]lnog Soflk6n 6]/f]6f]/Lsf nflu xf]dd"lt{ kGtnfO{ lgjf{rg cfo'Qm lgo'Qm ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . Pgcf/PgPn] lbPsf] kl5Nnf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ci6«]lnofe/ o;k6s % xhf/ ! ;o %@ hgf ;b:on] lgjf{rgdf ;xeflu x'g kfpg] 5g\ . of] ;+Vofsf] ;a}eGbf al9 lx:;f eg] PgP;8An' l;8\gLn] cf]u6]sf] 5 . PgP;8An'df # xhf/ ! ;o $! hgf ;b:o ;+Vof /x]sf] 5 . To:t} bf];|f] ;b:o ;+Vof al9 ePsf] SjLg:Nof08 xf] h;df & ;o *$ hgf ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L cGo /fHox¿df leS6f]l/ofdf % ;o ^, ci6«]lnog Soflk6n 6]/f]6/Ldf ! ;o #, gb]{g 6]/f]6/Ldf ! ;o !$, , ;fpy ci6«]lnofdf ! ;o, tf;d]lgofdf $ ,̂ j]i6g{ ci6«]lnofdf # ;o %! hgf ;b:o ;+Vof /x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

Pgcf/PgP lgjf{rg k|lqmof ;'¿ leS6f]l/ofdf h'g ( df r'gfj x'g]

d]njg{÷;w}+ em}+ o;k6s klg d]njg{df a'4 hoGtL dgfO{g] ePsf] 5 . tfdfª ;f];fO{6L ckm leS6f]l/ofsf] cfof]hgfdf s]xL jif{ cl3af6 leS6f]l/ofdf a'4 hoGtL dgfO{b} cfPsf] 5 . a'4sf] k|ltdf /fvL k'hfcfhf tyf a'4 1fgaf/] k|argsf ;fy dgfO{g] ;f];fO{6Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L, o;k6s td' ;dfh leS6f]l/ofn] klg a'4 holGt dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . To:t}, @% ;o %& cf}+ a'4 hoGtLsf cj;/df

cfpg] !( tfl/v cfO{taf/ d]njg{sf] km]8/];g :SjfP/df af}4 wd{jnDjLx?n] a'4 hGdf]T;j dgfpg] ePsf 5g\ . ;f]xL sfo{qmddf g]kfnL ;d'bfon] klg ;xeflutf hgfpg] n'lDalg slkna:t' 8] cleofgsf ljZj ;+of]hs /fds'df/ >]i7n] atfPsf 5g\ . ‘xfdL a'4 g]kfndf hlGdPsf x'g eGg] Nk] sf8{ ;lxt Toxf ;xeflu hgfpg] 5f}+' >]i7n] eg] . ;f] cleofgdf ;xeflu x'g g]kfnL ;d'bfodfem pgn] cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

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6]/f;df pQm sfo{qmd x'g] cfof]hs dWo]sf ;+ho /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . cfpg] d] @% tfl/v zlgaf/sf lbg ;f] sfo{qmd dWofGX !@ b]lv a]n'sL % ah];Dd ;+rfng x'g] 5 . ls/f“tx¿n] hftLo ;+:s[ltdfkm{t g]kfn lrgfpg / cfkm\gf] ;+:s[ltsf] hu]gf{ ug{ o; sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf jif]{gL leS6f]l/ofdf cfof]hgf ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf ls/f“t e]Èe'Èfsf] k|bz{g, gfrufgsf ;fydf g]kfnL klxrfg emNsfpg] laleGg k|:t'lt¿ /xg]5g\ . ;f]xL sfo{qmddf g]kfnsf] ko{6lso :yfgsf] kl/ro, ;+:s[lt / snfx¿ klg k|:t't ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 .d]njg{sf] d'6'df /x]sf] km]8/];g :Sjfo/df cToflws lab]zLx¿sf] rfk /xg] x'gfn] klg g]kfnsf nflu ko{6s a9fpg] of] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ x'g] eGb} cfof]hs ;ldltn] ;a} g]kfnL ;d'bfonfO{ sfo{qmddf ;xeflu x'g cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . …xfdL ls/f“tx¿ dfq geO ;a} g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfdf sfo{qmd eJo agfpg rfxG5f}+, lsgls rf8 laÈ]z xfd|f] xf] t/ g]kfnLkg ;j{q km}nfpg' xfdL ;a}sf] st{Jo xf]Ú, ;+ho /fO{n] lkknaf]6;“u eg] .

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lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 20133

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

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xfdL g]kfnLx¿ ljZjdf g]kfnsf] klxrfg :yflkt u/fpg hDdf b'O{ lrhsf] ;fxf/f lng] u5f}{ M g]kfn uf}td a'4 hGd]sf] / ;u/dfyfsf] b]z xf] . oL b'O{ wfld{s, ;f:s[lts / k|fs[lts w/f]x/ ljZj dfglrqdf g]kfnsf] 5'§} klxrfg :yflkt u/fpg kof{Kt 5 . t/, of] b'j} klxrfg xfd|f] cd"No lglw / ;Dkbf x'“bfx'“b} klg cGt/f{li6«o :t/df xfdL g]kfnL klxrfg /lxt cj:yfd} a:g afWo 5f}+ . @ ;o $) jif]{ /fhtGqfTds zf;g Joj:yfdf lo b'j} klxrfgnfO{ g]kfnL zf;sx¿n] j]jf:tf u/] . /fhtGqfTds lxGb' /fHosf] klxrfgnfO{ g} ljZj dfglrqdf km}nfpg] Wo]o tfTsflng zf;g Joj:yfsf] /x]sf] lyof], h;sf] sf/0f ;u/dfyf / a'4 hGde"ldn] kfpg'kg]{ dxTj kfpg ;s]gg\ . olta]nf d'n'sdf u0ftGq cfPsf] 5 / ;fy;fy} /fHo wd{ lg/k]If ;d]t alg;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] olta]nf g]kfnsf] k'/fgf] /fHo ;Qfn] :yflkt u/]sf] lxGb' /fHo / /fhfsf] klxrfg klg ljn'Kt eO;s]sf] 5 . /, xfdL g]kfnLx¿ olta]nf cfkm\gf] hfltut / JolQmut klxrfgsf] vf]hLdf h'6]sf 5f}+ . JolQmut jf hfltut klxrfg vf]Hg' g/fd|f] xf]Og t/ o;sf] vf]hLdf xfdLn] xfd|f] /fli6«o klxrfgnfO{ lj;{g eg] sbfkL ldNb}g . a'4 / ;u/dfyf xfd|f /fli6«o klxrfg x'g\ . oxL klxrfgdfly olta]nf cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|af6 e|d 5g]{ sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . cyf{t jf:tljs a'4sf] hGde"ld n'DaLgL / ;u/dfyf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] cg'e"lt eO/x]sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o :t/df a'4 ef/tdf hGd]sf / ;u/dfyf ltAatdf kg]{ e|fds k|rf/ eO/x]sf] 5, h;nfO{ lrg{sf] nflu kof{Kt kxn x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . s]xL ;do cl3 a'4 ef/tdf hGd]sf] eGg] Jofks ¿kdf e|fds k|rf/ ul/of] . cBflk ef/tsf ljBfnox¿df k9fO x'g] kf7\ok':tsdf a'4 ef/tdf hGd]sf] pNn]v ul/Psf] kfOG5 . ef/tsf] pl8;f /fHodf uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn ePsf] e|fds k|rf/ ;'lgof]lht ¿kd} eO/x]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!! sf] h'gdf af}4 Oltxf; / ;+:s[ltaf/] cGt/f{li6«o cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ qmddf ef/tLo b"tfjf;n] ef/t, rLg, hfkfg, d+uf]lnof, Dofgdf/, g]kfn, l;+ufk'/, blÔ0F sf]l/of / leotgfdsf cWo]tf ;xefuL u/fP/ a]Olhªdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] ‘a'l4HdM Doflkª Pl;ofh lx:6«L PG8 sNr/’ ljÈos sfo{qmddfkm{t uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagLnfO{ cf]em]n kfg]{ u/L ef/tn] af]wuofnfO{ af}4dfuL{x¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o s]Gb| agfpg] cleofg tLa| kf¥of] . of] qmdnfO{ cem} klg ef/tn] tLa|tfsf;fy cl3 a9fpb} cfPsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o :t/df lkmhfOPsf] of] e|dnfO{ lrg'{ cfh k|To]s g]kfnLsf] st{Jo x'g cfp“5 / o;df ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLx¿n] t emg\ 7"nf] e"ldsf v]Ng ;S5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o k'/ftTjljb\ ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 l;4fy{ uf}td a'4, h;nfO{ k|yd cyjf ‘;'lk|d a'4’ klg elgG5, g]kfnsf] slknj:t'df hlGdPsf x'g\ . n'lDagL / slknj:t'af/] ef/tn] p7fPsf] ljjfb n'lDagLsf] czf]s:tDe tyf dfofb]jL dlGb/sf] pTvggdf k|fKt ePsf] ‘dfs{/ :6f]g’, eujfg a'4sf] hGd :dfl/sf lznf h;n] hGd ljGb'nfO{ :ki6 b]vfp“5, sf] sf/0fn] n'lDagLaf/] cflwsfl/s ¿kdf ljjfb ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . tfklg k|rf/ ;fwg ;fdu|L / kf7\ok':tsx?df cem} ef/tn] 5bd ¿kn] l;4fy{ uf}tdsf] hGd ef/tdf ePsf] xf] eGg] cgu{n k|rf/ ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . oxL tYonfO{ cfh xfdLn] ljZj ;fd' phfu/ ug'{ 5 . of] sfo{df /fhgLlts g]tf jf ;/sf/sf] dfq} d'v tfSg] k|j[lQ s'g} klg lx;fjn] pko'Qm x'b}g . ljZjdf ´G8} Ps ltxfO{ cyf{t @ ca{ dflg;x¿ a'4wd{k|lt cf:yf /fV5g\ . a'l4HdnfO{ wd{eGbf klg la1fgsf] ¿kdf dfGg]x¿ klg nfvf}+ 5g\ . To;}n] uf}td a'4 g]kfndf hlGdg'sf] cy{ xf] O:nfd wdf{nDaLsf] nflu dSsf dlbgf, O;fO{x¿sf nflu Eofl6sg l;6L em}+ a'l4i6x?sf] nflu g]kfn k|d'v s]Gb| aGg ;S5 . o;sfnflu a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagLdf ko{6gsf] nflu pko'Qm aftfj/0F l;h{gf ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . o;f] ug{ ;lsPsf] v08df aÈ]{gL nfvf}+ ko{6s leqfP/ s/f]8f}+ 8n/ cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg] b]lvG5, h'g g]kfnsf] lasf;df sfofkn6 Nofpg ;xfos l;4 x'g ;S5 . of] Tolta]nf dfq} ;Dej 5 hlta]nf xfdLn] cGt/f{li6«o :t/df a'4sf] jf:tljs hGd:yn e"ld g]kfn xf] eGg] tYonfO{ :yflkt ug{ ;S5f} . To;}n] ca JolQmut klxrfgsf] vf]hL ug'{sf ;fy} ;a} g]kfnLn] /fli6«o klxrfgsf] klg hu]gf{ ug'{5, o;df ;a}n] xft]dfnf] ug}{k5{ .

g]kfnsf] k"j{, blIf0f / klZrddf ef/tLo e"–efu kb{5g\ . t/ o;dWo]sf] nfdf] If]q blIf0fkl§ k5{ . t;y{ af]nLrfnLdf ef/tnfO{ blIf0fsf] l5d]sL eGg] ul/Psf] xf] . pQ/df rLgsf] :jzfl;t k|b]z ltAat kb{5 . To; lx;fan] rLg pQ/L l5d]sL sxlnPsf] xf] . k/Dk/fut 9ª\un] hglha|f]n] ;dft]sf] y]uf]sf sf/0f xfdL g]kfnLn] …l5d]sL ldq/fi6«Ú eg]/ rLg / ef/tnfO{ eGg] u/]sf 5f}+ oBlk ;a} l5d]sL …ldqÚ g} x'G5g\ eGg] h?/L 5}g . ;xh} a'lemPsf] s'/f xf], l5d]sL km]g{ ;lsFb}g t/ ldqtf 5fg]/, r'g]/ sfod /fVg ;lsG5 . /, sf] ldq xf] jf xf]Og eGg] s'/f] ;DalGwt kIfsf] Jojxf/, af]nL / b[li6sf]0fdf e/ kb{5 . 7"nf b'O{ b]zsf] r]k'jfdf /x]/ cl:tTj wfGg] ef}uf]lns afWotfdf k/]sf] g]kfnsf cfºg} vfnsf r'gf}tLx¿ 5g\, x'g] g} eP . s/Lj Ps xhf/ cf7zo lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] g]kfn–ef/t l;dfgfnfO{ …v'NnfÚ eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . v'Nnfsf] tfTko{ l;dfgf 5'6\ofpg] bzuhf If]qnfO{ tf/–af/ cyjf 3]/fa]/f cyjf 5]sf nufOPsf] 5}g eGg] g} xf] . bzuhfdf agfOPsf d'r{n -;Ldf:tDe_ cGt/f{li6«o l;dfgf 5'6\ofpg] ;ª\s]t;Dd x'g\ . ltgn] ;Ldfjfl/–;Ldfkfl/ cf]xf]/–bf]xf]/ ug{ s;}nfO{ /f]Sb}g, 5]Sb}g . k|rlnt af]nLsf] cfzo oxL xf], oxL /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;/L …v'NnfÚ /flvPsf] l;dfgfaf6 b'a} b]znfO{ nfe ePsf] 5 eGg] ul/G5 . oyfy{ eg] a]Un} 5 . o;/L lagf s'g} lgu/fgL cyjf lgoGq0f g]kfn–ef/t l;dfgfdf cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug{ lbg] k|rngnfO{ x]bf{ of] clgolGqt cyf{t\ …cJojl:yt l;dfgfÚ xf] eGg] lgisif{df k'luG5 . /, ;xL lgisif{ klg oxL g} xf] . clg o;af6 g]kfnnfO{ eGbf ef/tnfO{ a9L nfe 5 . Ps ca{eGbf w]/}sf] hg;+Vof ePsf] b]z ef/tn] tLg s/f]8eGbf sd hgcfjfbL ePsf] g]kfndf lgjf{w dflg; k7fpg kfpFbf s'g kIfnfO{ a9L kmfObf k'u]sf] xf]nf To;sf] cg'dfg ;xh} ug{ ;lsG5 . ef/tLo /fHo pQ/ k|b]zsf] hg;+Vof dfq} @) s/f]8 /x]5 . g]kfnsf] l;dfgf c¿ rf/j6f ef/tLo /fHol;t hf]l8Psf] 5M pQ/f~rn, ljxf/, klZrd a+ufn clg l;lSsd . olth;f] ef/tLo /fHoaf6 g]kfntkm{ dflg;x¿ a]/f]s6f]s k|jflxt x'g' eg]sf] 7"nf] vf]nf] vx/]df k:g cfPh:tf] xf] . vx/]n] 7"nf] k|jfx y]Ug ;Sb}g≤ af9L cfpF5 . vx/] 7"nf] vf]nf]tkm{ hfg' :jefljs ult jf k|j]z x'ghfG5 . of] ;fdfGo ;demsf] s'/f] xf], hf] sf]xLn] a'‰5 .cd]l/sf / Sofg8f klg g]kfn / ef/th:t} l;dfgf …v'NnfÚ /flvPsf b]z x'g\ . t/ tL b'O{ b]zaLr cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug]{ dflg;l;t kl/rokq x'G5, k|x/L jf cGo ;/sf/L lgsfon] ;f]W5, x]5{ . cfjZostf cg';f/ clen]v -/]s8{_ /flvPsf] x'G5 . o;sf] cy{ cd]l/sfdf /x]–a;]sf dflg;dWo] sf] cd]l/sL / sf] Sofg8fnL xf] 5'6\ofpg ufx|f] kb}{g . 5fnfsf] /+u sfnf] cyjf uf]/f] h] ePklg Psgf;sf] b]lvFb}df sf]xL Sofgf8fnL cyjf cd]l/sL eg]/ 5'l§g] s'/f x'Fb}g . /fxbfgL cyjf kl/rokqsf] cfwf/df gful/stf t'?Gt kQf nfUb5 . oxfF g]kfn / ef/tdf -/ vf;u/L ;LdfjtL{ Onfsfdf_ kl/rokqsf] Joj:yf gx'gfn] sf] g]kfnL sf] ef/tLo 5'l§+b}g . of] cJoj:yfsf] l:ylt xf] t/ qmo–ljqmosf] cj:yfdf o; cJoj:yfn] lj:kmf]6s ?k lng ;S5 . /, l;dfgfsf] 5]p5fpdf a;f]af; ePsf b'a} b]zsf gful/sn] b'Mv kfpg ;S5g\ . a]nfavt ;fgfltgf 36gf x'g] klg u/]sf 5g\ . o; ;DaGwdf ljlrqsf] s'/f] s] 5 eg] g]kfn / ef/taLr xjfO{ dfu{af6 cf]xf]/–bf]xf]/ ug]{l;t eg] kl/rokq vf]Hg] ul/G5– ljz]if u/]/ ef/tdf k'Ug] g]kfnLl;t k|Zg p7\5M ha xjfO{ ofq'l;t kl/rokq x'g' clgjfo{ x'G5 eg] df]6/ dfu{ k|of]u

ug]{ ofq'l;t kl/rokq x'g'kg]{ xf] ls xf]Og < xf] eg] To;sf] Joj:yf lsg gug]{ < ;g\ !($& df c+u|]hsf] pklgj]zaf6 :jtGq ePsf] ef/tsf] s]Gb|Lo ;/sf/ -lbNnL_ n] g]kfnsf] o; cfu|xk|lt ck]Iffefj k|bz{g ub}{cfPsf] 5 . g]kfn–ef/t l;dfgfnfO{ o;/L cJojl:yt /fVg'kgf{sf sf/0fdf ;g\ !(%) -@))&

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;u|xjg, lglNxjf / gjn/f;Lsf] /fdu|fd, b]jbn / e}/xjfsf] n'lDagL u/]/ * Ô]qnfO{ * zflGt gu/sf] ¿kdf ;d]l6g] hgfOPsf] 5 . * zflGt gu/sf] ljsf; ubf{ :yfgLonfO{ ;xefuL u/fOg] / pgLx¿sf] af;:yfg hah{:t gx6fOg], k'/ftflTjs Ô]qnfO{ hu]gf{ ul/g] of]hgf 5 .n'lDagLnfO{ ljZj zflGt ;x/ agfpg ;s] jflÈ{s ! s/f]8 ko{6s cfpg] / ltgLx¿sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ Toxf“ #) xhf/ a]8 -sf]7f_ cfjZos kg]{ k|:tfljt of]hgfdf pNn]v 5 . Sjfsn] tof/ kf/]sf] u'¿of]hgfdf hfkfgL jf:t'snf ljb s]Ghf] 6fª\u]n] agfPsf] xfnsf] u'¿of]hgfnfO{ s'g} c;/ gkg]{ bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . Sjfssf] of]hgfdf s+lqm6sf ef}lts ;+/rgfeGbf k|s[lt, xl/ofnL, s[lÈnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . pgn] tof/ u/]sf] u'¿of]hgfdf n'lDagLsf] ef}lts ljsf; dfq geO{ Toxf“sf :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿sf] hLjg:t/ psf;L pgLx¿nfO{ cflys{ ¿kdf ;an agfpg] of]hgf ;d]t 5 .Sjfsn] u'?of]hgfdf af}4 bz{g / l;4fGt, dfofb]jL dlGb/nfO{ s]Gb| laGb' dfg]/ j/k/sf] kf“r–kf“r au{dfOn Ô]qdf of]hgf lj:tf/, n'lDagL;“u} slkna:t', gjnk/f;L / ?kGb]xLsf cGo a'4 hLjgL;“u cfwfl/t Ô]q hf]8]/ a[xQ/ n'lDagL / efjL n'lDagLsf] :j¿ksf ljÈodf :yfgLo / ;/sf/L rfxgf u/L d'Vo rf/ ljÈodf s]Gb|Lt /x]sf] jtfOPsf] 5 . u'¿of]hgfdf n'lDagL;lxt eujfgk'/, Psnf, sDx/Lof, v'bfau/, dw'agL, dl;gf, l;kjf, t]g'xjf, ;S/f}g ks8L / cfdf u/L !! uflj; 5g\ . of] u'¿of]hgf cg';f/ sfd cl3 a9] Pshgf hgtf klg Toxf“af6 lj:yflkt x'g' gkg]{ / s;}sf] klg hUuf hdLg cltqmldt gx'g] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . :yfgLox¿sf] 3/nfO{ k/Dk/fut tyf af}4 ;dosf] z}nLdf kl/jt{g u/L ko{6sLo jftfj/0F lbOg] of]hgfdf pNn]v 5 . x/]ssf] 3/df k|j]z ubf{ eujfg\ a'4sf] 3/ l5/]h:tf] efg ;a} ko{6snfO{ x'g] / pgLx¿nfO{ cUof{lgs s[lÈv]tL ug{ k|]/Lt ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ?v la?jf rf/}lt/ nufOg], gfnf vf]nf, l;d;f/ Ô]q ;+/Ô0F ug]{h:tf sfddf k|]/Lt ug]{ Sjfsn] of]hgf a'g]sf 5g\ . gof of]hgf cg';f/ n'lDagLdf cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] ljdfg:yn, ;8s, xf]6n / ;Dd]ng s]Gb|x¿ lgdf{0F ul/g]5 . /]n ;]jf ;+rfng, c:ktfn lgdf{0F, af}4 ljZjljBfno klg agfOg]5g\ . To:t} n'lDagL Ô]qsf] ;+rf/, ljB't\ / vfg]kfgLsf] Ô]qdf ;d]t 7"nf] kl/jt{g ul/g]5 . u'?of]hgf cg';f/ x/]s jÈ{ n'lDagLdf %)

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nfv ko{6s lelqg] cg'dfg 5 .;g\ !((* df n'lDagLdf ;DkGg k|yd laZj af}4 lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf n'lDagLnfO{ laZj zflGt ;x/sf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ elg n'lDagL 3f]È0Ffkq kf/Lt ePsf] lyof] . To;k5L !((( df /fi6«;+3n] n'lDagLsf] lasf;df s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGb} cjwf/0Ff tof/ ug{ SjfsnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] lyof] . To:sf] !@ aÈ{ k5L Sjfsn] pNn]lvt of]hgf tof/ kf/L a'emfPsf x'g\ . of]hgfsf/ Sjfs cd]l/sfl:yt xfa8{ ljZj ljBfnosf k|fWofks x'g'sf ;fy} ;+o'St /fi6 ;+3sf dxflrj jfg sL d'gsf ;xkf7L klg x'g\ . plg …n'lDagL ljZj zflGt ;x/ ;+/Ô0F ljsf;sf nflu u'¿of]hgfÚ kl/of]hgfsf lgb]{zs ;d]t x'g\ .

s;/L cfp“5 nufgLPl;of k|zfGt Ô]qdf ;fdflhs, cfly{s / ;f+:s[lts ljsf; ug]{, o; Ô]qsf hgtfaLr ;f ]́bf/L / ;d´bf/L a9fpg] nufotsf p2]Zo ePsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms PS;r]Gh PG8 sf]ck/];g kmfpG8];g -Pk]s_n] n'DaLgLdf nufgL h'6fpg rf;f] b]vfPsf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf bfxfn g]t[Tjsf] ;ldltn] n'lDagLdf nufgL h'6fpg] p2]Zon] …af}4 wd{ tyf ;+:s[lt ;+/Ô0FÚ Pk]s;“u ;d´bf/Lkqdf x:tfÔ/ ul/;s]sf] 5 / Pk]sn] n'DlagLdf nufgL h'6fpg a]Olhªsf] o'lg8f];“u klg ;D´f}tf u/]sf] 5 . Pk]s / lgb]{zs ;ldltaLr b'O{ va{ @% ca{sf] ;D´f}tf eO;s]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . vr{ h'6fpg]af/] ef/t, rLg, hfkfg, blÔ0F sf]l/of, ;+o'St /fi6«;+3, ljZj a}+s / o'g]:sf];“u klg 5nkmn e};s]sf] lgb]{zs ;ldltsf ;b:o g]kfnL sf“u|];sf g]tf 8f= ldg]Gb| l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . l/hfnsf cg';f/ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] g} n'lDagLsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] of]ubgf lbg] ljZjf; lnOPsf] 5 . sf]l/ofnL k|fWofks Sjfsn] klg ;a}eGbf a9L nufgL rLgaf6 cfpg] ck]Iff u/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L dn]l;ofsf] zfSod'lg a'4 kmfpG8];g Pa+ dn]l;og 6'l/Hd af]8{sf cWoÔ /x]sf cWoÔ 8f= leS6/;lxtsf] ;d"xn] n'lDagLsf] a[xt\ ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ nufgL k|:tfj a'́ fO;s]sf] 5 . ptf dn]l;ofsfsf] Po/ Pl;ofn] klg nufgLdf rf;f] JoQm u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;}aLr tfOjfgsf] Pp6f ;+:yf;“u n'lDagLdf cTofw'lgs ;~rf/ ;]jf ljsf;sf] ;D´f}tf g} eO;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] blIf0fL l5d]sL d'n's ef/tn] a'4 hGde"ldsf] ¿kdf n'lDagLsf] ljsf; gxf]; eGg] rflx/x]sf] k'li6 p;sf kl5Nnf ultljlwx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . olta]nf ef/tLo kIfn] n'DaLgLsf] ljsf; gxf]; eg]sf] dfq} 5}g a'4 g} ef/tdf hGd]sf] h:tf cgu{n k|rf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . s]xL ;dob]lv cl3 ef/t ;/sf/n] slknj:t' ef/tdf /x]sf] egL k|rf/k|;f/ tyf lgdf{0F sfo{ tLa| kf/]sf] l/kf]6{x¿ g]kfnL ldl8ofdf 5\ofk5\ofKtL k9\g kfOG5 . p;n] ef/td} gSsnL n'lDagL v8f u/]/ ToxL a'4 hlGdPsf] k|rf/ u/]kl5 ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 ;d]t p;“u lr9LPsf] atfOG5 . ef/tsf] oxL k|rf/n] ubf{ n'lDagLsf] ljsf;df g]kfnsf] pQ/L l5d]sL rLg cfqmfds ¿kdf k|:t't x“'b} uPsf] s"6gLlts ljZn]ifsx¿ atfp“5g\ . …ef/tn] a'4jf/] e|d lkmhfpg yfn]s}n] n'lDagL ljsf;df rLg cl3 cfPsf] a'em\g ;lsG5Ú, cGgk"0f{ kf]i6 b}lgssf s"6gLlt dfldnf;DaGwL kqsf/ rGb|z]v/ clwsf/L eG5g\ . g]kfnsf] /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;+:yf /f;;åf/f s]xL ;do cl3 hf/L Ps l/kf]6{sf cg';f/ ef/tn] g]kfn÷ef/t ;LdfgfcGtu{t pQ/ k|b]z /fHosf] l;4fy{gu/ lhNnfl:yt lkk/xjf eGg] :yfgdf gSsnL slknj:t' lgdf{0F u/]sf] 5 . slknj:t'sf] eG;f/ gfsf rfs/rf}8fsf] tLg lsnf]ld6/ blÔ0F Ps b/af/ lgdf{0F ul/Psf] / k|frLg snf tyf ;+:s[ltsf] gSsn u/L ef/tLo k'/ftTjljbx¿sf] ;xof]udf pgLx¿n] g]kfnsf] h:t} b]lvg] slknj:t' lgdf{0F u/]sf x'g\ . /f;;sf cg';f/ clnu9jf / lkk|fxjfdf agfOPsf gSsnL slknj:t' c }́ lgdf{0F lj:tf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . Toxf“ /x]sf 7'N7"nf af]8{df /fhf z'4f]wgsf] b/af/ / eujfg\ uf}td a'4n] @( jÈ{ latfPsf] :yn eg]/ n]lvPsf] 5 . ;'vL{r'gf, O“6fsf] w'nf] / rfSnf] O“6faf6 c }́ b/af/ lgdf{0F sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 . s]xL jÈ{otfb]lv ef/tn] o; Ô]qnfO{ …slknj:t'Ú gfds/0F u/L Jofks ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ug'{sf ;fy} Toxf“ cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn ;d]t lgdf{0F sfo{ ;'¿ u/]sf] 5 . ;g\ !(^@ df ef/tLo k'/ftTjljb >LdtL b]jnf ldqfn] g]kfnsf] k|frLg slknj:t' pTvgg\ ubf{ kof{Kt k|df0F ge]l6Psf] x“'bf of] k|frLg slknj:t' gePsf] eGb} ef/tsf] lkk/xjfdf /x]sf] eujfg\ uf}tda'4sf] ci6wft' /flvPsf] pQm :ynnfO{ g} k|frLg slknj:t' ePsf] bfaL u/]kl5 ef/tn] klg o;nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;+rf/ dfWoddf Jofks ¿kdf e|fds k|rf/k|;f/ ul//x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . t/ ef/tn] bfaL u/]sf] slknj:t'df g t a'4 u|Gysf cg';f/ gbL, kxf8 / lxdfn b]lvG5 g t kfrf“} tyf ;ftf“} ztfAbLsf lrlgof“ ljZj ofqLn] eg]sf s'/fx¿ g} e]l6G5g\ . e|fds k|rf/afhLsf] e/df ef/tn] ko{6sx¿nfO{

'́SofP/ cfÎgf] slknj:t' ;SsnL ePsf] bfaL ul//x]sf] 5 . k|rLg slknj:t' -ltnf}/fsf]6 b/af/_ nfO{ hfts lgbfg syf, nlnt lj:tf/, af}4 u|Gy, P]ltxfl;s clen]v, duw ;d|f6 czf]såf/f lgld{t :tDe, lrlgof“ ljZjofqL Îofxg / x\j]g;fªsf] ofqf ljj/0Fnufotn] g]kfnsf] ltnf}/fsf]6 g} k|rLg slknj:t' ePsf] k'li6 eO;s]sf] 5 . ef/tsf] kLk/xjfdf g t ;d|f6 czf]sn] :yfkgf u/]sf czf]s :tDe g} e]l6Psf] 5 g Toxf“ s'g} gbL g} 5 . t/ klg ef/tLo kÔ slknj:t' cfÎg} b]zdf ePsf] l;4 ug{ nfluk/] klg g]kfn ;/sf/ eg] d'sbz{s ag]/ a;]sf] l/kf]6{df pNn]v 5 . hasL sl/a tLg xhf/ jÈ{ klxn] lgdf{0F ul/Psf] dfofb]jLsf] b/af/nfO{ kfrf}“ ztfAbLsf lrlgof“ ljZjofqL Îofxg / ;ftf“} ztfAbLsf x\j]g;fªsf] ofqf ljj/0Fcg';f/ efuL/yL gbLsf] lsgf/df cjl:yt / 7"nf] kvf{nn] 3]l/Psf] o; b/af/nfO{ g} k|frLg slknj:t' ePsf] pNn]v ofqfj[tfGtdf u/]sf] kfOG5 . hfkfgsf ljZjk|l;4 k'/ftTjljb\ k|f= h'/fOof] gfsfd'/f / ef/tsf k"0F{rGb| d'v{hL ;d]tn] g]kfndf /x]sf] ltnf}/fsf]6 b/af/ g} k|frLg slknj:t' ePsf] k'li6 ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

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l;8\gL÷ g]ks]o/ ci6"]lnofn] g]kfnsf ljleGg lhNnfdf k':tsfno :yfkgfy{ ;xof]u /sd h'6fpg yfn]sf] 5 . l;8\gLdf /x]sf] g]kfnL o'jfx?sf] kxndf :yfkgf ePsf] g]ks]o/n] g]kfnl:yt g]kfn db/ kmfp08];g;Fusf] ;xsfo{df Ps lhNnf Ps k':tsfnosf] cleofg z'? u/]sf] xf] . uPsf] clk|n @% tfl/v PGHofs 8]sf] ;fj{hlgs ljbf kf/]/ P;lkmN8 kfs{df Ps afla{So" sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L s]xL ;xof]u /sd ;+sng ul/Psf] g]ks]o/n] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf sl/a () hgf o'jfx?sf] pklZylt /x]sf] lyof] . k/f]ksf/L ;+:yfsf ?kdf sfo{/t g]kfn db/ kmfp08];g;"usf] ;xsfo{df xfn bfª / uf]vf{df k':tsfno :yfkgf e};s]sf] 5 hgfO{Psf] 5 .

lkknaf]6 ;+jfbbftf;/sf/L ljBfnodf sDKo'6/ k|of]uzfnf tyf O{k':tsfno :yfkgf ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] o; cfly{s jÈ{sf nflu !) s/f]8 ?k}+of 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . o; kl/of]hgfaf6 klxnf] jÈ{ &% lhNnfsf ^ ;o ^* j6f ljBfnox¿ nfeflGjt x'g]5g . sDk'6/, lk||G6/ ;lxt k|fljlws tflndsf] nflu nfUg] vr{sf] & ;o % -Ps ljBfnosf] nfuL sl/j ! nfv $) xhf/ ?k}of“_ ;/sf/n] a]xf]g]{ 5 eg] af“ls # ;o % /sd eg] ljBfnon] cfkm}+n] h'6fpg' kg]{5 . # ;o % /sd h'6fpg g;Sg] ljBfnonfO{ u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3n] ;xof]u ug]{ ePsf] 5 . o; kl/of]hgfsf] nfuL ;+3sf] tkm{jf6 xf/j8{ ljZjlaBfnosf k|fWofks 8f= lzj uf}tdn] ljut s]xL jÈ{

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t/ b]znfO{ e8\vfnf]df tkfO{x?s} g]tfx?n] xfn]sf 5g\ cem} klg xfdL ljb]zaf6 pgLx?nfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] <;a} s'/fnfO{ gsf/fTds x]g]{ eGbf klg ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] lasf; ug'{kb{5 eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . ljb]zdf a;]/ g]kfnL kf6L{ / ;+u7gnfO{ bx|f] agfpg] eGg] x}g ls xfdL oxfFaf6 ljsf;sf s'/fx? af9\g], r]tgfd"ns ;Gb]z ;+k|]z0f ug]{ / cfw'lgsLs/0f sf ;fy} j}1flgs ljsf;df cl3 al9/x]sf] ;+;f/;Fu} xfdLklg Tof] ;+u7g jf kf6L{nfO{ cl3a9fpg] sfo{df nfUg] eGg] xf] . of] cy{df ;xof]usf] s'/f dfq x'Gg va/bf/Lsf] s'/f klg cfp5 .

dfcf]jfbLx? s'/f ld7f sfd lttf u5{g eG5g lg tkfO{sf] s'/f klg To:t} ePg <xfdL ljb]zdf a;]/ kf6L{sf] u'0fufg ufP/ a:g Pslqt ePsf xf]Ogf} . gofF ;f]r / larf/nfO{ Tof] :yfg;Dd n}hfg klg rfxG5f} .

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oxfF c? g]kfnsf 7"nf kf6L{sf ;+u7gx? klg JofKt 5g\ of}6f ;fgf] ;d'bfodf g]kfndf h:t} /fhg}lts lvrftfgL sf] z'?jft x'g] eof] eg]/ 8/fpg]x? klg 5g\ lg <xfdL hlt;'s} PstfjfbL ePklg laeflht t x'G5f} . laeflht s] df x'G5f} s'g laifoa:t'df x'G5f} Tof] km/s s'/f xf] . ;d'bfo ;fgf] / 7"nf]sf] s'/f x'Gg dflg;sf] ;f]r / lrGtg km/s x'G5 . pgLx?n] ckgfpg] sfo{lbzfx? km/s x'G5g . ;d'bfodf ;a}sf] of}6} larf/ x'Gg laleGg larf/sf] dGygn] g} gofF :j?k tof/ kfg{] sfd ub{5 . o;df 8/fpg] eGbf klg ;xL s'/fsf] 5gf}6 larf/ ljdz{sf] dGygn] x'g] x'Fbf Tof] lvrftfgL geO{ :jR5tf x'G5 eGg] nfU5 .

t/ klg t larf/ / dGyg /fhg}lts kf6L{sf] xf“uf] ;dft]/ g} ug'{k5{ / <hf] sf]xL dflg; klg s'g} g s'g} kIfw/ x'G5 g} . :jtGq sf]xL klg x'Gg, eGg]n] eGnf t/ ;f]+r / larf/ st} g st} 9lNsPsf] x'G5 g} . ljkl/t tTjx?sf] PsTj xf] kf6L{ eg]sf] / ;dfh klg ToxL xf] . xfdL !) hgfsf] Pp6} ;f]r 5 eg]/ s;}n] eG5 eg] Tof] unt xf] . lsgsL of] x'g} ;Sb}g . s'g} Pp6fsf] ;f]rdf !) hgf ;xdt x'g;S5 t/ ;a}sf] ;f]r g} ToxL xf] eGg ldNb}g . ToxL eP/ ;f]rsf] dGyg s'g} larf/nfO{ ;dft]/ x'g' eg]sf] g/fd|f] t x}g lg .

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lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

Ever since, Sajha Cooperatives re-introduced Sajha Buses in Kathmandu, almost everyone has a wish to ride it. And yours truly is no exception. So I had been waiting and waiting for a perfect time to ride the most awaited and acclaimed transportation.Actually a friend of mine and I decided to take the ride together but every time we waited for the bus, it never arrived. And because we were getting late we had to

take micro-buses and tempos. My friend who was the original planner to ride the bus together got chance to ride with his mom and sister when returning home because that's what his mom and sister wanted. And I was kinda okay with that thinking now. :DAnyway, I got a text this afternoon from the very same friend to meet him in Lagankhel so that we could take the ride back home and I happily agreed. But at Lagankhel, like always the bus didn't arrive. So, we waited and waited and waited. His little sister, me and him. Slowly, he being very impatient person, started getting irritated. Time and again, he told us to go in micro-bus but me and his sis didn't agree.

dgsf s'/f 7

My typical day starts with my everyday alarm going off at 7am. I snooze my alarm couple of times and I am late for work. Breakfast on the go, coffee on the run, express trains, 90 seconds microwave

meals, 2 minute noodles, 10 minutes speedo home delivery and finally 5 – 7 happy hour on Fridays, that’s pretty much my week summed up in a sentence. I left out all the boring bits at the office but I am sure you got the picture. What do we know? Everyone is running around chasing up that ultimate destination. Weekly, monthly, yearly planning, thick pocket calendar and the ever long to-do-lists we are so busy trying to take a glance at the future that we forget what the glimpse of the present looks like. And then we give ourselves a chance; new years’ resolution, the new job, the holiday that’s been planned, term deposit that has been tucked away. A

new day, a new beginning waiting for the right moment! Ah yes! We hear about this right time right moment jargon so often I’m just psyched about this Utopian concept. People wait for the right time to break free and I hear stories of moments of epiphany that changed their life forever. It is supposed to take a split second to recover what we lost while we looked for it for almost a lifetime, isn’t that ironic? Ever since our childhood we are always reminded to keep our eyes on the goal and so very often we forget that it’s the journey not the destination that matters the most. Breaking free, stepping up and waiting for that defining moment, they are not an overnight miracle. Neither is it a weekend makeover where you can get a new look, hoping for a new you. It’s an ongoing process. We look up for inspirations, we try to find stories and seek

The Right Moment !• Kritika Pradhananga

motivation. We do things just because it has always been done like that. And before we know it, our self-realisation is, we are leading someone else’s life. This comes as a bitter sweet symphony. We have made our lives so complicated that we forget to ask the simplest question, “What do I want?” Not in 5 years, not next month, not tomorrow, not even in next 2 hours but “What do I want right now?” Right now is the only time for growing up, finding yourselves, being true to yourself and most of all living every moment. Everyone claims to know who you are and what’s best for you. But when the time comes, its only you who will pull that trigger, press that button, sign that dotted line and finally make that call. So make sure you have given thought to what you want and take a moment to listen to your heart because the right moment is right here, it’s called Life!

Although we were getting late, we both were adamant to ride the bus. And finally after what seemed like ages, came a bus but went away without stopping saying it was going for oil and would come back soon. But it never did. And then after what seemed like eons again, another bus arrived and this time brought its friend too. One of them quickly drove away while the other one refused to let us in.'Our duty is over. Some other bus will arrive" the bus helper said. But the crowd who had been waiting for hours refused to believe that another bus will arrive and started getting infuriating. The bus, thus had to let us all in although the driver was still complaining about not getting to eat on time. The journey of the Sajha Experience then started smoothly before getting disrupted again for a while at Sajha's Office in Pulchowk. But it didn't last for long and the journey resumed.This was one of the nicest bus ride I ever had with comfortable seats and the TV. The only problem was because of the crowd, it was hard to get down. But besides that everything was smooth and amazing. I recommend everyone to start riding Sajha not only for experience but also for everyday life. The transportation facilities in Kathmandu is worse but Sajha makes us breathe in relief. I wish Sajha a great success in future but they should make sure that the staffs get enough time to rest. Read more of the writer’s thoughts in her blog: www.mumblingandgrumbling.wordpress.com

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“What do I want?” Not in 5 years, not next month, not tomorrow, not even in next 2 hours but “What do I want right now?”

Right now is the only time for growing up, finding yourselves, being true to yourself and most of all living every moment.

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013 8 efiff ;flxTo

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ltdLx¿sf] klg d k|];/ a9fp“5'd'6' rnfpg oGq h8fp“5'kf7]3/df 6\o'd/ /f]K5'lkQsf] y}nLdf 9'+uf 7f]S5'PsPs lbgsf] lx;fa u5'{lduf}{nfdf klg /f]u yK5'b]jtfx¿ xf],csf]{ hGddf d b]jtf x'G5'ltdLx?nfO{ d dfG5] agfp“5' .

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lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

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lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

Mother of children of incarcerated parents: Pushpa Basnet

Nepali Mother Teresa: Anuradha Koirala

Mother’s Day is about celebrating Mother’s love, love in its purest form. On this year’s mother’s day,we pay our utmost respect to 4 extraordinary personalities who have shown how mother’s love knows no boundaries

Anuradha Koirala is an inspirational woman who enhanced the glory of Nepal across the world through her outstanding work in rescuing victims of sex trafficking and giving them new lease of life. She is celebrated across the world for her initiative to rescue and rehabilitate Nepali girls who were sold and ended up in the brothels of India. She was declared 'CNN Hero 2010' for her unparalleled service in combating the heinous crime of the 21st century. She has also been conferred International Manhe Peace Prize in 2011. Anuradha was honoured for her relentless contribution against women violence, especially trafficking and gender violence. Regarded as Nepali Mother Teresa, Anuradha has received over 30 national and international honours and prizes.. Appreciating her effort, government of Nepal also announced September 5 as A Day Against Human Trafficking.

Anuradha was born in a Gurung family in Rumjatar of Okhaldhunga district. After her schooling in Kalimpong, she graduated from Kolkata of India. She then taught in various prominent schools in Kathmandu for about 20 years. Influenced by Mother Teresa, Anuradha didn’t want to confine her to education sector, hence she opened up a non-profit organization 'Maiti Nepal' aiming to serve the exploited women and children. Her organization is active in rescuing and looking after the trafficked girls, violence-affected women and stray children. Maiti Nepal is credited for rescuing over 12 thousand Nepali girls who were sold outside the country. In the capacity of Chairperson, Anuradha is committed in the mission of ending what she describes as heinous crime of 20th century, girl trafficking.

Amongst very few Nepalese women who have earned fame for their notable deeds, Pushpa Basnet stands tall. Majority of Nepalese women are still confined to household chores. But few have challenged the conventional society, and succeeded to widen their horizon. One of them is inspirational Pushpa Basnet, who has been looking after innocent children caged along with their parents. Pushpa couldn't see those innocent kids facing life in jail without committing any crime. She made arrangements to bring them out and give them an opportunity for a free and meaningful life in the open world. For her noble work, she became CNN Hero 2012.

Pushpa is the eldest daughter of businessman Purna Bahadur Basnet and Sarita Basnet of Ratopul, Kathmandu. Though born and brought up in a well-off family, Pushpa chose to dedicate her life for needy children and giving them a motherly care. At start, she didn't receive any support, even from her family. Besides it was a great challenge for her to bring the children out of the jail. Hence, she

opened up a non-profit organization "Early Childhood Development Centre," through which she succeeded to collect and nurture such children. She started the service with her petty saving and 74 thousand rupees assistance from her mother Sarita. She had no additional source for money, nor any outside support, for which she spent many sleepless nights. Slowly, her work started to draw the attention and support of individuals and organizations, encouraging her to continue with the service.

Pushpa started the child care-service by renting a room nearby Sundhara in Kathmandu, where she used to bring the children from the prison, educate them throughout the day and return them to parents in jail in the evening. Now, she has 40 children in her own 2-storied residence.

After becoming CNN Hero, she has been receiving overwhelming support from all sectors. It was a great confidence boost for her. She continues to work day and night to give new lives to children of incarcerated parents.

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

An icon of meditation, music and social service: Ani Choying Dolma

Mother of Mother: Dil Shova Shrestha

Mother’s Day is about celebrating Mother’s love, love in its purest form. On this year’s mother’s day, we pay our utmost respect to 4 extraordinary personalities who have shown how mother’s love knows no boundaries.

Ani Choying Dolma is a Buddhist monk and is popular across the world for her beautiful voice. She is not only admired for her exceptional singing talent, but also for her relentless social work.

Ani Choying started Arya Tara School to provide education to nuns. She utilizes the royalty received from the sale of her music in the operation of Arya Tara School. Lately, she has also been involved in building a first Kidney Hospital in Nepal.

Ani Choying was born in a Tibetan refugee family in 1971. She abandoned home at an early age of 13 after receiving physical torture from her father and took shelter in a monastery in Kathmandu. While at the monastery, Ani took training on Buddhist prayers recital from her

masters. She gradually honed up her singing skill. In 1994, an English Guitarist Steve Tibbetas, who came to visit the monastery, was impressed with Ani’s voice and singing. With his encouragement and guidance, Ani recorded her first album titled “Chho”. After that she recorded many other albums, the most successful one being “Moment of Bliss”. Moment of Bliss became a of best-seller and the song ‘Phoolko Aankhama Phulai Sansar’ from this album stole the hearts of many people.

Ani these days travel around the world performing live concerts at various cities to raise funds to support her social work. A French publication company published her memoir ‘Phool ko Ankhama’ in French in 2008. Since then, the book has been printed in 12 languages.

Five minutes walk from a southern street, up the road of Ravibhawan, Kathmandu, there comes a 3-storey house. The house lookssimple from outside, but the people living in this house are not ordinary individuals. When someone gets inside the house, it is more like a temple. You can see aged-mothers and abandoned kids, who were thrown on the streets by their relatives, living together. And, looking after all these people in need is Dil Shova Shrestha, affectionately known as ‘Mother of Mothers’.

Her life was full of drama, just like a character in a novel. She fell in love with a man and married him and dreamt of a wonderful life together. But, after the marriage her dreams were shattered. When her husband left her and her daughter. She also lost her son in the tragedy. The pain was unbearable to the extent she and her daughter considered ending their lives.

In the course of life, she came across an 84-year old woman, who was thrown on the street by her son and daughter-in-law. The story of that aged

woman, give Dil Shova’s life a meaningful turn. She began helping and looking after abandoned elders. Dil Shova rescued many elders from the street and started sheltering them in her own home. Slowly, the house became a safe haven for many elders. She would work tirelessly; day and night to give them care and love. This gave Dil Shova a new identity and she became known as "Mother of Mothers." Now that, her selfless contribution is regarded as exemplary not only in Nepal but also in the international arena.

Started with 5 helpless elders, now her 'Elders Management and Social Service Center-Mother's Home' houses 29 elderly women, up to the age of 92. Some of them are paralyzed, few are blind or deaf and some are the rape-victims. Four male elders and 49 conflict-displaced children are also sheltered there. For many years, Dil Shova's US-based daughter and son-in-law supported her financially. But now, after gaining recognition of her work, she has been receiving overwhelming support from individuals and organisations across the world.

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013 12

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South Australian parliamentarian Zoe Bettison has expressed happiness over the progress Bhutanese, resettled in South Australia, are making so far.

She was addressing the annual gathering of Bhutanese who celebrated their fifth year of arrival in Adelaide from Nepal. The first Bhutanese family under resettlement program arrived Australia on May 12, 2008. Bhutanese in South Australia mark the day as annual settlement day every year with cultural and other activities.

This year, they celebrated the day not only with cultural activities but turning the event into special occasion to honour volunteers who contributed so much for the settlement of the newly arrived families. They include volunteers from both within the Bhutanese and wider communities. It was the special occasion to recognise their endeavour towards progress of the fellow community members.

According to Bhutanese Australian Association of South Australia (BAASA) more than 90 Bhutanese volunteers were honoured for the help they extended to newly arrived migrants.

Over a dozen volunteers from non-Bhutanese communities, who extended support to Bhutanese in early days of their arrival, were also honoured. Similarly BAASA awarded appreciation certification to agencies and institutions, who supported the newly arrived Bhutanese immigrants.

City of Playford, City of Salisbury, City of Port Adelaide Enfield, Australian Refugee Association, Migrant Resources Centre of South Australia, Society of Torture and Trauma Assistance and Rehabilitation Service (STTARS), Lutheran Community Care, Anglicare SA, Northern Volunteers, Radio Adelaide, Multicultural Youth SA, Twelve25

;a}eGbf nfdf] hfqf ;'¿

/lxcfPsf] 5 . kf6gsf] ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0F{ tyf pkTosfs} ;a}eGbf nfdf] hfqfsf ¿kdf /x]sf] ;f] hfqf j}zfv z'Sn k|ltkbfb]lv ;'¿ eO{ c;f/ z'Sn rf}yLdf ;dfKt x'g] u/]sf] 5| .lxGb" wdf{jnDaL dlR5Gb|gfynfO{ P]ltxfl;s ;Gt u'? s?0Ffdosf] ?kdf k'H5g\ eg] af}b\w wdf{jnDaL …kb\dkfl0FÚ -k~ra'4dWo]sf rf}yf] a'4_ sf ?kdf k"hf ug]{ u5{g\ .nf]s sygcg';f/ 6f}bxsf gfu/fh ssf]{6sn] gflugLsf] cf“vfsf] /f]u lgsf] kfg]{ ls;fg j}BnfO{ pkxf/:j?k lbPsf] /Tghl8t ef]6f] ls;fg j}Bn] v]tsf] cfnLdf /fvL sfddf Jo:t ePsf] a]nf x/fPsf] / kl5 dlR5Gb|gfysf] hfqf x]g{e]nf ePsf] eL8df e"tn] ef]6f] nufP/ cfPsf] b]v]kl5 ls;fgn] cfÎgf] ef]6f] lrg]/ bfjL u¥of] . b'j}sf aLrdf ef]6f] vf];fvf]; ub}{ ljjfb k¥of] . ;f] ljjfb /fhf;dÔ k'¥ofp“bf lnR5jL /fhf u'0Fsfdb]jn] kof{Kt k|df0Fsf] cefjdf ef]6f] s;sf] xf] eg]/ lg0F{o ug{ ;s]gg\ .

pgn] k|df0F lnP/ gcfpGh]n ;f] ef]6f] dlR5Gb|gfysf] lhDdf nufP / /ydf /fv]/ csf]{ jÈ{ s;}sf] k|df0F 5 ls egL hfgsf/L lng] p2]]Zon] To;nfO{ b]vfP . ;f]xL k/Dk/fcg';f/ k|To]s jÈ{ dlR5Gb|gfysf] /yofqfsf] clGtd lbg ;f] ef]6f] s;sf] xf] egL /ysf] a'hf{af6 u'7L ;+:yfgsf clwsf/Ln] rf/}lt/ 3'dfp“b} tLgk6s;Dd b]vfpg] k|rng /lxcfPsf] 5 . hfqfsf k|d'v cltlysf] pkl:yltdf l;n tf]8]/ ef]6f] lgsfNg] / b]vfO;s]kl5 tTsfn} l;n u/]/ /fVg] k|rng 5 . sfnf] dvdnsf] sk8fdf dl0Fdfl0Fs, ax'd"No gj/Tg hl8t ;f] ef]6f]sf] bz{g ugf{n] dfgl;s lrGtf x6\g], zflGt ldNg] / z'ekmnbfoL x'G5 eGg] hgljZjf; /x]sf] 5 .

Youth Enterprise Centre, St. Vincent De Paul Society, Multicultural Communities Council SA, Baptist Care and Migrant Health Services are some of the agencies extending support to Bhutanese immigrants since 2008.

Addressing the gathering Mayor of the City of Salisbury Gillian Aldridge said, “Within a short time, you have learnt the importance of forming close bonds with one another, as well as with your new countrymen and women.”

She added, “You have overcome your fears and apprehensions by sharing the challenges and opportunities faced when settling into a new country, and you have done this by becoming part of our community. She appreciated the culture of volunteering in the community.

Mayor of City of Playford Glens Docherty said, “While becoming an Australian citizen is a wonderful thing, we also appreciate the need and desire to retain your sense of identity and your continuation of your cultural practices and values and I note the contribution that the Bhutanese Australian Association of South Australia is making in this regard.

He added, “I appreciate how important the Association is and the pivotal role that it plays for you as the sole organisation representing the Bhutanese community in South Australia.”

Addressing the function, chairperson of BAASA Suren Ghaley said, “We are very much indebted to your (agencies and orgnisations) support and solidarity in making us feel home in this new land, making us feel that we are with our friends and families.”

Bhutanese in Adelaide also plan to host the biggest ever citizenship ceremony in the state next month. Ratan Gazmere, with support from Bhutanese Youth Group, is coordinating the event.

Bhutanese Annual day in Adelaide● Indra Adhikari

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013 14

xfn;fn} tkfO{+ snfsf/af6 n]vssf] ¿kdf pbfpg'ePsf] 5, tkfO+{sf] cfTdsyf lrgf x/fPsf] dfG5] ahf/df cfPsf] 5, s] s'/fn] k|]l/t u/]/ of] k':ts n]Vg'eof] <cfTdsyf eGbf klg of] d]/f] hLjgsyf xf] . -xf:b}_ cfTdf eGg] s'/f hLjg ljlt;s]kl5 x'G5 /] † d]/L >LdtL lbj+ut ePsf] Ps jif{;Dd d}n] vf;} /rgfTds sfd ul/g\ . lsgeg] d;“u ljof]u dfq} lyof] . ljof]usf s'/fx¿ s;nfO{ ;'gfp s;nfO{ ;'gfp x'GYof] . s;}nfO{ ;'Gg] km';{b klg lyPg . km]l/ d]/f] ljof]usf s'/fx¿ ;'gfP/ c¿sf] d'8 lsg ckm u/fpg' . t/ dgdf ps';d's'; eP/ kL8f a;]kl5 s;nfO{ ;'gfp x'“bf] /}Ú5 . o;f] ljrf/ u/]– sflknfO{ sndsf] ;fxf/fn] ;'gfpg yfn]+ . To;kl5 ^ dlxgf;Dd nuftf/ n]v], dfq ljof]usf s'/f . l:ylt ;Dxflnb} cfof] . 8f= /ljGb| ;ld/ x'g'x'G5, n3'syfsf/, pxfn] dnfO{ hlxn] e]6\of] ls bfOn] lstfj n]Vg' k¥of] eGg'x'GYof] . Ps lbg e]6 x'“bf o;/L n]Vof 5' eg]+ . pxf“n] dfUg'eof] / k9]/ ca cufl8af6 n]Vg'; of] tkfO{+sf] hLjgsy} x'G5 eGg'eof] . To;kl5 d}n] afNosfnb]lvsf] s'/f ptf{g yfn]+ . ptfbf{ ptfb}{ sl/a ^) xhf/ zAb ag]5 . km]l/ /laGb| ;ld/nfO{ b]vfP“ . pxfn] k9]/ d';'Ss xf:b} eGg'eof], of] Psbd /fd|f] lstfj x'G5, o;nfO{ 5fKg' k5{, ;Dkfbg ug]{ sfd u/f}+, ;Dkfbg klg o:tf] tl/sfn] ug'{k5{ h;n] tkfO{+sf] efiffdf pynk'yn gu/f];\ . tkfO{+n] n]v]sf] efiff 6]lnlkmNdsf] h:tf] 5 eGg'eof] / of] efiffnfO{ gljufg]{ ;Dkfbs vf]Hg'k¥of] eGg] s'/f eof] . ;Dkfbs vf]Hg] qmddf ;]tf] w/tLsf n]vs cd/ Gof}kfg];“u 8f= ;ld/n] g} e]6fOlbg'eof] . ;]tf] w/tL k9]/ cd/ efO;“u c;fWo} k|efljt ePsf] lyP“, e]6\bf Psbd v';L nfUof] . pxf“nfO{ d}n] kf08'lnkL lbP“ . To;kl5 lstfj tof/ eof] .

lstfjsf] gfd rflx+ lrgf x/fPsf] dfG5] lsg /fVg'ePsf] <;Dkfbgs} qmddf lstfjsf] gfd s] /fVg] eGg] 5nkmn rNof] . d}n] km\of§ eg“]– lrgf x/fPsf] dfG5] . lsgeg] lstfjdf lrgf x/fPsf] k|;Ë lyof] . lrgf x/fPsf] eGg'sf] dtna ;a}sf] lrgf x/fPsf] 5, oxf“ . lrgf eP/ klg Tof] lrgfn] sfd ub}{g . ef]ln s:tf] kl/l:ylt cfp“5, s] 36gf 36\5 eGg] s;}n] klg Uof/]G6L ug{ ;Sb}g . d}n] Toqf] lrgf b]vfPsf] lyP“, s;}n] klg >LdtL d5{ eg]sf lyPgg\ . afNosfndf d]/f] lrgf x/fPsf] lyof], t/ sltn] hGd]sf] ;do, gIfq yfxf 5 eg] d agfOlbG5' eg] . To;/L agfPsf] d ;“u clxn] % j6f hlt lrgf 5g\ . d]/f] lrgf agfpg] ;a} Hof]ltifn]– tkfO{+nfO{ nfpg vfg b'Mv x'“b}g eGof 5g\, b'Mv ePsf] 5}g, tkfO{+n] Psbd gfd sdfpg'x'G5 eg], Tof] klg ldNof], tkfO{ b]z ljb]z w]/} 3'Dg' x'G5 eg], Tof] klg ldNof], t/ >LdtL ljT5 eg]/ s;}n] klg eGof lyPg . lrgfn] atfpg g;s]sf slt 36gfx¿ 36] . To;}n] dnfO{ d]/f] dfq} xf]Og ;a}sf] lrgf x/fP em}+ nfU5 .

hLjgsyf eGg'eof], cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ of] k':tsdfkm{t slQsf] Odfgbf/ eP/ k|:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 < w]/} g} Odfgbf/ ePsf] 5', lsgeg] d]/f] hLjgdf clxn];Dd 36]sf, ef]u]sf s'/fnfO{ ;d]6\g] k|oTg u/]sf] 5' . c¿sf gfd ufl;Psf s'g} s'g} s'/fx¿ 5g\, ltgLx¿sf] a]OHht xf]nf, ;dfhnfO{ Tof] s'/f eg]/ kmfObf klg x'“b}g, To:tf s'/fx¿ ;d]l6Psf 5}gg\ . af“sL ;a} ;d]6]sf] 5' .

hLjgsyf n]Vg' eg]sf] cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ cfkm}n] ;fIfL eP/ x]g]{ cj;/ k|fKt ug'{ klg xf], o;/L x]bf{ cfkm\gf] hLjg s:tf] kfpg'eof] < ;'¿df oqf] ;+3if{ u/]5' d}n] hLjgdf, slt b'Mv kfP5', o:tf] b'Mv t l;ltldlt dfG5]n] yfDg} g;Sg] /x]5 h:tf] nfUof] . lsgeg] d]/f] hLjg t b'Mvsf] klg >[v+n} /x]5 . hGd]b]lv b'Mv} b'Mv, xG8/} xG8/ vfPsf] /x]5', Tof] b]v]/ slt ufx|f] /x]5 d]/f] hLjg h:tf] nfUof] . kl5 k9\b} uP, /fd|f] / ;'vsf s'/f klg t /}Ú5g lg . d}n] oqf] k|l;l4 kfPsf] /x]5', nfpg vfg b'Mv 5}g, bfd kfPsf] 5', ;+;f/ kl/qmdf ug]{ df}sf kfPsf] 5', clg kl/jf/;“u d]/f] hLjg slt ;'Gb/;“u ljt]sf] lyof] eGg] dgg u/] . d}n] hLjgdf w]/} b'Mv / w]/} ;'v kfP“ . d gd{n dfG5] xf]Og /x]5' h:tf] nfU5 . clg csf]{ s'/f, lstfj k9\g] dfG5]n] ;]lna|]6L eg]sf] klg xfdL h:t} dfG5] xf] eGg] :ki6;“u a'em\g ;S5 . ;]lna|]6L eg]sfx¿ Psbd 7"nf x'g\, lolgx¿n] km]g]{ ;f; klg km/s x'G5, af]Ng] af]ln klg km/s x'G5 eGg] h:tf e|dx¿ of] k':ts kl9;s]kl5 tf]l8G5 .

s'g} klg dfG5]n] Pp6f cfbz{ hLGbuLsf] sNkgf u/]sf] x'G5, tkfO{+n] klg sNkgf ug'{eof] xf]nf, Tof] sNkgf;“u t'ngf ubf{ cfkm\gf] lhGbuLnfO{ sxfg]/ kfpg' x'G5 <cfbz{ lhGbuLsf] sNkgf @) jif{sf] pd]/ x'Gh]n;Dd klg u/]sf] lyO“g . d}n] hLjgnfO{ ;fwf/0f tl/sfn] lhpg] ;f]r]sf] lyP“ . b'O6f sf]7f, l6gsf] 5fgf] ePsf] 3/ / Pp6f v/bf/sf] hflu/ vfg] d]/f] sNkgfdf lyof] . gfO6 sn]h k9\5', lbp;f] v/bf/sf] hflu/ vfG5', To;/L g} lhGbuL rN5 eGg] ;f]r]sf] lyP“ . clg

c¿n] df]6/;fOsn r9]sf] b]v]kl5 lhGbuLdf Pp6f df]6/;fOsn rfxL s;f] g lslgPnf h:tf] nfUYof] . Tof] eGbf 7"nf] Vjfa lyPg . To;}n] lhGbuLdf d}n] hlt cfh{g u/] Tof] d]/f] gfkmf xf] . w]/} dxTjfsf+IfL eP/ slxn]klg lx“l8g . lsgeg] dfG5] hlt dxTjsf+IfL x'G5 Tolt g} w]/} b'Mv x'G5 . Tof] k|fKt ug{ ;lsPg eg] c;fWo} kL8f x'G5 . ;fgf] ck]Iff u/]kl5 Tof] eGbf clnslt a9L k|fKtL eof] eg] klg v'zL nfU5 . To;}n] d dxTjsf+IfL dfG5] xf]Og . clxn] klg d hlt 5' To;df c;fWo} ;Gt'i6 5' . hlt pknAwL eof] Tof] d}n] sNkgf u/]eGbf aflx/sf] ePsf]n] gfkmf eg]sf] x'“ .

To;f]eP tkfO{+sf] lrgf t x/fP5 t/ efUon] g} oxf;Dd 8f]¥ofP5, x}g <efUo klg xf]nf . efUo s;n] n]lvlbof] Tof] dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . t/, d Psbd w]/} sfd ug]{ dfG5] xf] . efUodf dfq} ljZjf; u/]/ sfd gu/L a:of eP of] d'sfd xfl;n x'Gy]g xf]nf . sfd ub}{ hfbf sfdsf] kmn kfP“ . sfd u5'{ eGbf klg sfd gkfpg], sfd ubf{ ub}{ lju|g], gfl;g] Tof] rfxL dfG5]sf] efUodf lge{/ x'G5 xf]nf . t/ d}n] rf“xL sfd u/]/} of] 7fp;Dd k'Ug ;s] h:tf] nfU5 .

To;f]eP tkfO{+ slt ;kmn, slt c;kmn <k]zfut lx;fjn] d“ Psbd ;kmn dfG5] x'“ . t/ JolQmut hLjgdf w]/} b'Mv ef]Ug' k¥of] . Tof] b'Mvdf ;dfh ufl;b}g, lsgeg] Tof] JolQmut lk8f xf] . d]/f] JolQmut lk8f c¿nfO{ ;]o/ ug{ klg rfxGg . /, ;kmntfsf] s'/f ug'{kbf{ y8{ l8lehg cfpf] cfzfdf a;]sf] dfG5]n] af]8{ km:6 Nofof] eg] Tof] Psbd ;kmn xf] lg < To:t} xf] d]/f] hLjg klg .

ca af“sL lhGbuLnfO{ s;/L cl3 a9fpg] ;f]r agfpg' ePsf] 5 <lbdfu / z/L/ rn];Dd d l/6fo8{ x'Gg . l/6fo8{ x'g] k]zf klg xfd|f] xf]Og . ;fgf]df d afnsnfsf/ lyP“ . To;kl5 o'jf eP/ v]n] . ca clxn] cwj}z] eP/ v]N5' . a'9f] ePkl5 xh'a'jf eP/ v]nf}nf . lbdfu / z/L/n] sfd u?~h]n sfd ug]{ xf] . To;sf] ;fy;fy} kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f klg /fd|f] agfP/ /fVg] ;f]r 5 . ;dfhk|lt pQ/bfoL x'“b} ;dflhs sfd klg ;“u;“u} ub}{ hfg] d]/f] p2]Zo 5 .

w]/} b'Mv kfP eGg'eof], t/ ;+;f/nfO{ x;fpg' eof] . b'Mv kfPsf] JolQmn] klg x;fpg ;Sbf] /}’5 <rfln{ RofKnLgs} s'/f u/f} g, pgL xf:o JoUo If]qsf u'¿ dflgG5g\ . pgn] klg b'Mvs} aLraf6 dfG5]nfO{ x;fPsf lyP . cfdf lj/fdL eP/ xl:k6ndf lyOg\, pgL;“u cfdfnfO{ vfgf Vjfpg] k};f klg lyPg, To;kl5 pgn] k};f sdfpg' k¥of] eGg] ;f]r]+ / :6]hdf uP/ d'v ljufg{ yfn] . lk8fsf] aLraf6 dfG5]nfO{ x;fP/ cfdfsf] cf}ifwL u/]sf lyP rfln{ RkfKnLgn] . d]/f gfd hf]s/ eGg] /fhsk'/n] agfpg'ePsf] lkmNd 5, To;sf] klg To:t} syf 5 . eGg'sf] dtna x;fpg] dfG5];“u klg lk8f x'G5 . x;fpg]sf] klg JolQmut lhGbuL x'bf] /}Ú5, kl/jf/k|ltsf] bfloTj x'bf] /}Ú5, Tof] x'“bfx“'b} klg k]zfk|lt Odfgbf/ x'g}kg]{ /}Ú5 . x;fpg] d]/f] k]zf xf] . ha Sofd/f cufl8 k'U5', /+ud~rdf v'§f 6]S5' To;kl5 b'Mv, >LdtL, 5f]/f5f]/L s;}sf] dtna x'Gg . 3/df cfO;s]kl5 cfkm\gf] JolQmut hLjg t 5b}5 .

xl/j+z dbgs[i0f ljgf ck'/f] x'G5, dbs[i0f >]i7n] tkfO{sf] hLjgsyf ;d]l6Psf] k':tsnfO{ s;/L lng'ePsf] 5 <Tof] lstfae/L dbg bfO{ x'g'x'G5 . Toxf d}n] d“ eGg] zAb sd k|of]u u/]sf] 5', xfdL eGg] zAb w]/} 5 . lstfj ljdf]rg ePkl5 dbg bfO{n] dnfO{ lbNnLaf6 kmf]g ug'{ePsf] lyof]– lstfj k9]+, Psbd /fd|f] nfUof], /fd|f] n]v]5f} eGg] s'/f ug'{eof] . pxf“n] g]u]l6e lng'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f} 5}g .

eg]kl5 tkfO{+n] cfkm\gf] lhGbuLsf] syf;“u} dbg bfOsf] lhGbuLsf] syf klg cfwLh;f] n]lvlbg' eof] xf]nf, x}g < dbg bfO{sf] lhGbuLsf] k;{gn s'/f n]v]sf] 5'O“g d}n] . dbg bfO{;“usf] ;xsfo{sf] s'/f rf“xL n]v]sf] 5' . To;}n] To;df d}n] d“ xf]Og xfdL eGg] zAb k|of]u u/]sf] 5' . dbg bfOn] cfTdsyf n]Vg'eof] eg] klg Tof] lstfje/L d} x'G5' .

lstfjsf] af/]df kf7saf6 s:tf] k|ltlqmof kfO/xg'ePsf] 5 <d}n] g]u]l6e k|ltlqmof sd kfPsf] 5' . of] eGb}df d km'ls{Gg, km'¿Ss x'g] g]r/sf] dfG5] klg xf]Og . xfdLn] Pp6f /fd|f] 6]lnl;l/on agfp“bf h;/L dfG5]sf] k|ltlqmof cfp“5 lg, To:t} k|ltlqmof cfPsf] 5 . Pshgf 8«fOe/ ;fÚa d]/f] 3/sf] 9f]sfdf cfpg'eof] / eGg'eof]– tkfO{+sf] lstfj lsGg vf]h]sf] lstfj} kfOg, sxf lsGg kfOG5 < 8«fOe/ k];f ug]{ dfG5]x¿n] k|foh;f] ;flxlTos lstfj k9\b}gg\ eGg] d]/f] a'emfO{ 5 . t/ d]/f] lstfa Tof] ju{n] klg vf]h]5 eg]kl5 dnfO{ ;flxTosf] Pp6f kf7s a9]sf] xf] ls h:tf] cg'e'lt ePsf] 5 .

p;f]eP n]vssf] ¿kdf klg :yflkt eP“ eGg] nfu]sf] 5 <n]vssf] ¿kdf t xfdL klxNo} b]lv g} :yflkt lyof}+ . lsgeg] !% ut] dbg bfO{ / d}n] n]]Vof xf], bz} xfdLn] g} n]Vof xf] . d]/f] ljrf/df /fd|f] pkGof; x'g] syfx¿ lyP lt . lr/~hLaL, bz}, 3f; sf6\g' v's]{/, dbgjxfb'/–xl/jxfb'/, cfdf o:tf l;l/onnfO{ pkGof; agfP/ n]Vof eP /fd|f] pkGof; aGYof] h:tf] nfU5 . To;}n] xfdL klxn]b]lvg} n]vs xf}+ . t/ klg n]vs geP/ …b]vsÚ dfq} ePsf lyof}+ . -nfdf] xf;f]===_

ca c? lstfa klg n]Vg' x'G5 ls < ca Ps b'O{ jif{ n]VbLg . t/ lstfj n]Vg ;S5', ldNg] /}Ú5 h:tf] rf“xL nfu]sf] 5 . ef]lnkl;{ cfTdsyfsf] ;§f s'g} pkGof;} n]lvG5 ls † n]Vg'k5{ eGg] xf};nf rflx ldn]sf] 5 . ljifox¿ klg ;f]Rb} 5' . h:tf] d}n] eg], 6]lnl;l/on xfdLn] n]V5f} lg, Tof] Pp6f /fd|f] pkGof; x'g ;S5 . To:tf w]/} xfdLn] n]lv;Sof 5f}+ . ca rf“xL s'g} 6]lnlkmNd :qmLK6 n]Vbf klxn]

To;nfO{ lstfj agfP/ To;kl5 lkmNd agfP x'g] /}Ú5 Sof †

olt nfdf] snfsfl/tfsf] hLjg lgjf{x ul/;Sg' ef], ljutnfO{ jt{dfg;“u t'ngf ubf{ s] kl/jt{g kfpg'x'G5 <Tof] a]ndf cefj lyof], clxn] 5}g . clg Tof] a]nfdf ldl8ofsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] lyPg . clxn] ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . klxn] n]vs, snfsf/, slj eg]kl5 vfg gkfpg] ju{leq ky]{ . hf]s klg 5– Pp6f slj 8fS6/sf]df 6\jfOn]6 cfpb}g eGg] l;sfot lnP/ uP5 . 8fS6/n] cf}iflw n]lvlbP5 . t/ ef]lnkN6 km]l/ cfP/ 6\jfOn]6 cFPg eg]5 . 8fS6/n] Ps xKtfsf] cf}iflw km]l/ n]lvlbP5 . Ps xKtfkl5 slj km]l/ cfP5 . 8fS6/n] clg ;f]w]5 s] k]zf xf] < sljn] eg]5 d sljtf n]V5' . 8fS6/n] To;kl5 p;nfO{ cf]ifwLsf] ;f6f] Ps lsnf] rfdn lbP/ k7fP5 . rfdn nu]sf] ef]lnkN6 slj 8fS6/sf]df cfP/ wGojfb 8fS6/ ;fÚa cfof] eg]5 . -nfdf] xf;f]===_ . eg]kl5 slj, snfsf/ eg]sf] vfg} gkfpg] ju{df ky]{ . t/, ca Pp6f n]vsn] !% nfv;Dd /f]oN6L kfPsf 5g\ . d}n] g} snfsfl/tf ;'¿ ubf{ snfsf/nfO{ 6Gg vfg lbGy] t/ kfl/>dLs lbb}gy] . sltrf]6L /flt !@ ah] 3/df lx8]/ cfPsf] 5' . clxn] x'“bf x'“bf xfdL;“u} uf8L 5, cfplbg eGof] eg], d} lng cfp5' eG5g\ . x]lnsf]K6/ lnP/ lng cfp5' eGg] klg 5g\ . Psrf]6L lhNnfdf cfOlbg'k¥of], sfo{qmd ulb{g'k¥of], tkfO{nfO{ xfdL x]lnsK6/df ljxfg nu]/ a]n'sf lkmtf{ nlulbG5f}+ eG5g\ . ;don] xfdLnfO{ of] 7fp;Dd NofO k'¥ofof] .

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lkknaf]6 ;+jfbbftfd]njg{÷ Vofltk|fKt ufos plbtgf/fo0f emfsf] k|ToIf ;f+uLlts k|:t'lt cfpg] d] @^ tfl/v cfO{taf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . d]njg{ l;6Ll:yt :jf:6g l:6«6df /x]sf] d]njg{ 6fpgxndf pQm sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf x'g] 5 . x]Nnf] alnp8 / P; O{e]G6 P08 dlN6ldl8ofsf] ;+o'Qm k|of;df x'g nfu]sf] pQm ;f+u]lts sfo{qmdsf] tof/L clGtd cj:yfdf k'u]sf] cfof]hsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pbLt gf/fo0f nfOe Og sG;6{ gfd lbO{Psf] ;f] sfo{qmddf cGo dgf]/+hgd"ns k|:t'ltx? klg /xg] atfO{Psf] 5 .d]njg{df /x]sf bz{sx?nfO{ Ps lel8of] ;Gb]z dfkm{t ufos emf n] bz{sx?nfO{ e/k"/ dgf]/+hg u/fpg cfkm" cfpg nfu]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] eg]sf 5g\– ‘d cfºgf ;'k/lx6 uLtx? / tkfO{x?sf] dgkg]{ uLtx? af]s]/ cfp“b}5'' Tolx e]6f}+nf . cfof]hs kIfn] klg ufos emfn] g]kfnL tyf lxGbL uLtx? dfkm{t bz{snfO{ e/k"/ dgf]/+hg u/fpg] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL tyf lxGbL dfq geO{ #@ efiffdf uLt emfn] uLt ufPsf 5g\ . g]kfnL rnlrqsf uLtx? w]/} ufPsf pgn] d]njg{df eg] g]kfnL uLt sd} dfq ufpg] atfO{Psf] 5 . d]njg{df x'g] sfo{qmd g]kfnL / ef/tLo bz{snfO{ nIf u/L cfof]hgf ul/Psf] cfof]hssf] egfO{ 5 . :d/0f/xf]; d]njg{ zx/df pbLt gf/fo0f emfsf] of] klxnf] ;f+uLlts k|:t'lt xf] .

plbtgf/fo0fsf] ;f+uLlts k|:t'tL d] @^ df

lkknaf]6 ;+jfbbftfla|;a]g÷ cl3Nnf jif{x?df h:t} o;k6s klg ci6«]lnofJofkL g[To k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . g]klnh Pzf]l;o;g ckm lSjG:Nof08sf] ;lqmotfdf pQm sfo{qmd x'g nfu]sf] xf] . cfpg] ;]K6]Dj/ dlxgfsf] @* tfl/v x'g] ;f] k|ltof]lutf la|;a]gdf cfof]hgf x'g] atfO{Psf] 5 . cfof]hs dWo]sf OZj/ s'O{s]nsf cg';f/ o;k6sf] sfo{qmd ljif]z k|sf/n] cfof]hgf x'g] 5 . h;sf nflu k|d'v lg0ff{osdf g]kfnaf6 ldlynf zdf{nfO{ NofO{g] pgn] atfP . sfo{qmd 5gf}6 k|lqmofdf ;d]t s]xL kl/jt{g ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf ;xeflu x'g rfxg]x?n] k|To]s :6]6df lhDd]jf/L lbO{Psf] ;+:yf jf k|ltlgwL dfkm{t ;xeflu x'g ;Sg]5g\ . :6]6af6 5gf}6df k/]sf snfsf/x?sf] g[To tf]lsPsf lg0ff{osx?n] lel8of] dfkm{t x]g]{5g\ . To;kl5 dfq clGtd k|ltZkwf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ul/g] atfO{Psf] 5 . t];|f]k6s cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf ci6«]lnofe/sf g]kfnL snfsf/x? ;xeflu x'g kfpg]5g\ . To:t} o;k6saf6 Go"lhNof08sf g]kfnL ;d'bfosf snfsf/x?nfO{ klg ;xeflu u/fO{g] s'O{s]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . h;sf nflu k|To]s :6]6df /x]sf] g]klnh Pzf]l;o;gx?sf] /f]xj/df k|f/lDes 5gf}6 sfo{ x'g]5 . :6]6af6 5gf}6 e};s]sf snfsf/x?n] d'Vo cfof]hgf :yndf uP/ k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g'kg]{ 5 .

l;8\gL÷ o'gfO{6]8 g]klnh cf6{; P08 OG6/6]Gd]G6sf] cfof]hgfdf eO{/x]sf] g]klnh ci6«]lnog cfO{8nsf] k|f/lDes r/0fsf] 5gf}6df @# hgf ufos ufoLsfx? kg{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . k|f/lDes r/0fdf ePsf] :j/ 5gf}6df leS6f]l/ofaf6 #, SjLg:Nof08af6 @, ;fpy ci6«]lnofaf6 @ hgf 5gf}6 ePsf] ;ldd cgj/n] hgfPsf 5g\ . To:t}, ;a}eGbf a9L Go" ;fpy j]N;af6 !^ hgfsf] 5gf}6 ePsf] atfO{Psf] 5 . bf];|f] r/0fsf] 5gf}6 eg] @( h'gdf x'g]5 . pQm k|ltZkwf{af6 !) hgf ufos ufoLsfsf] 5gf}6 x'g] atfO{Psf] 5 . bf];|f] k|ltZkwf{ clns s8f x'g]5 lsgsL !) hgf dfq 5gf}6 x'g]5g\ cgj/n] eg] . u|f08 kmfO{gndf k'u]sf !) hgfnfO{ eg] g]kfnaf6 cfPsf lg0ff{osx?n] ;d]t k|lzIf0f lbg] 5g\ . clGtd k|ltZkwf{df k'u]sf k|ltof]lux?nfO{ klAns ef]l6ªsf] cfwf/df laho ul/g] cfof]hs kIfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . kmfO{gn k|lt:kwf{ cui6 dlxgfsf] !) tfl/v ljif]z sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgfsf ;fy ;+kGg x'g]5 .

k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd x'g] ljh]tfnfO{ Ps Do"lhs PNjd tyf Do"lhs lel8of] tyf Ps jif{sf] nflu ljleGg sG;6{x?sf nflu ;+emf}tf u/fO{g]5 . To:t} bf];|f]

ljh]tfn] & ;o 8n/ / t];|f]sf nflu % ;o 8n/ k|bfg ul/g] 5 . k|ltof]lutfnfO{ otL 6«feN;n] d"Vo k|fof]hg u/]sf] 5 .

g]klnh ci6«]lnog cfO{8nsf] k|f/lDes 5gf}6 ;+kGg

g[To k|ltof]lutf ;]K6]Dj/df

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013

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b}lgsh;f] vfgfdf k|of]u ul/g] d]yL :jf:Yosf nflu clt g} u'0fsf/L dflgG5 . ef]hgdf ;w}+ k|of]udf Nofpg] d]yL k|fozM xfdL :jfb / ;'uGw a9fpgsf] nflu k|of]u ug]{ ub{5f}+ . t/ o;sf] kmfObf s] slt 5 xfdLnfO{ Tolt ;fx|f] x]Ssf gx'g klg ;S5 . yfxfkfO{ /fvf}+, o;sf] kmfObf w]/} s'/fdf 5 . vfgfdf :jfb / ;'uGw a9fpgsf nflu o;sf] pkof]u ;a}sf] 3/3/df x'G5 . of] jfy, skm, bfx / Hj/gfzs x'G5 .j}1flgsx¿sf cg';f/ ;o ldlnu|fd d]yLsf] kftdf (=* k|ltzt sfaf]{xfO8«]6, $=( k|f]l6g, *!=* kfgL, !=^ vlgh kbfy{, Ps k|ltzt kmfOa/ -/];f_ / !^=!( k|ltzt cfO/g kfOG5 . To;}u/L d]yLsf] bfgfdf @% k|ltzt kmf]:kmf]l/s Pl;8, /]lhg, n]l;lyg, k|f]l6g sf]nfOg / 6«fOuf]g]lng, PNs]nfO8; kfOG5 . o;df 6«:d]yfO -ldnldg_ w]/} dfqfdf

x'g] ePsfn]] d]yL zfsfxf/Lsf nflu clt g} k|efasf/L dflgG5 . of] tTjnfO{ df5fsf] t]nsf] ;jf]{Qd ljsNk dflgG5 . o:t} d]yLdf kfOg] n]l;lyg dlit:ssf] sdhf]/L x6fpg w]/} g} k|efjsf/L x'g] atfOG5 .sd/ b'vfO{ 36fpg klg o;sf] k|of]u k|efjsf/L dflgG5 . d]yL k]6sf h'sf gfz ug{ / ef]s a9fpg nfesf/L x'g] cfo'j]{bn] atfPsf] 5 . To:t} k]6df slAhot, df]6f]kg, afy / hf]gL{ nufotsf /f]udf ;d]t of] kmfObfsf/L 5 . dflg;sf] z/L/df /ut / lk;fadf Un'sf]hsf] dfqf sd ug]{ ljz]È u'0F klg d]yLdf x'g] ePsfn] dw'd]x pkrf/df o;sf] w]/} dxTj 5 . k|hggkl5 c+usf] lzlyntf x6fpg klg o;sf] k|of]u ul/G5 . :tgkfg u/fpg] cfdfsf] b"w a9fpg klg o;sf] k|of]u ul/G5 . d]yLsf] n8\8', t/sf/L jf bfgfsf] w"nf]dWo] Ps lgoldt ;]jg u/] b"w a9\g] cfo'j]{bdf pNn]v 5 .

yfxfkfO{ /fvf}+cf}ˆwL d]yL

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 201317

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 2013 18 /Flzkmn

▪ Hof]ltif k+=cf]h/fh pkfWofo nf]xgL

Hof]ltifsf] cf“vfaf6d] !^ b]lv #! ;Ddsf] /flzkmn

;'?jftsf] ;dodf u|xuf]r/ /fd|f] 5 . gf]sl/df dfg ;Ddfg kfpg'xf]nf . /fhgLltdf u/]sf k|of;x¿af6 /fd|} nfe ldNg]5 . c¿sf] lj:jf; ;lhn} lhTg ;lsg] 5 . dg k|;Gg /xg]5 . s'/f sf6\g]x¿ w]/} ePklg k|z+;f ug]{x¿ klg k|z:t} e]l6g]5g\ .

cfDbfgLsf] bl/nf] ;|f]t km]nf kg]{ b]lvG5 . k9fOdf kfpg] ;kmntf sfod} /xg]5 . k/fqmd a9\g'sf] ;fy} cw'/fsfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . cfkmGtx¿af6 plrt ;xof]u ldNg]5 . ljb]z ofqfsf] / a}b]lzs sfo{sf] ;kmntfsf] klg of]u b]lvG5 . e]63f6df dg /dfpg] 5 . zq' l;tsf] k|ltikwf{df lht tkfO{+s} x'g]5 .

uPsf c+sx¿df dfgl;s /f]usf ljleGg kIfx¿df rrf{ ul/of] . o; c+sdf cfTdxTofsf] /f]syfd tyf Go"lgs/0faf/] rrf{ ul/b}5 . ;a}eGbf klxn] k|i6 x'g h?/L 5 ls cGo d[To'sf sf/0fx¿em}+ xfdL cfTdxTofnfO{ lgd"{n kfg{ ;Sb}gf}+ . ha dflg;n] dg]{ lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] x'G5, To;a]nf p;nfO{ arfpg l9nf] eO;s]sf] x'G5 . slxn]sfxL t dg]{ dflg; …d}n] d]/f] hjfkm kfO;s]+Ú eg]/ c¿sf cufl8 v'zL klg b]lvG5 . t/ cfTdxTof ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf dflg;x¿ k|foh;f] clGtd ;do;Dd klg bf]wf/d} x'G5g\ . dg]{ of gdg]{ b'j} vfnsf ljrf/ pgLx¿sf] lbdfudf Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf] x'G5 . t;y{ cfTdxTof /f]syfdsf nflu b'O{ j6f s'/fdf Wofg lbg'k5{ . -s_ cfTdxTof;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] /f]u nfu]sf] 5 eg] ;f] /f]usf] lgbfg ug]{ k|of; ug'{k5{,-v_ cfTdxTof jfx]s c¿klg ;d:ofsf lgbfg 5g\ eg]/ pQm JolQmnfO{ dfofn' jftfj/0fdf ;Demfpg' kb{5 .

pkrf/-s_ uPsf c+sx¿df klg rrf{ ul/of]– ljleGg dfgl;s /f]ux¿n] cfTdxTofsf] ;Defjgf a9fOlbG5 . l8k|];g ePsf] 5 eg] l8k|];gsf] cf}ifwL ug'{k5{ . olb cfTdxTofsf] ljrf/ s8f 5 eg] pQm JolQmsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu c:ktfndf egf{ ug'{k5{ . pkrf/n] c;/ t'?Gt ub}{g, s]xL xKtf nfU5 . ;'¿df l8k|];gsf] pkrf/n] ef]s tyf lgb|fdf ;'wf/ x'G5 t/ cfTdxTof ug]{ ljrf/df kl/jt{g cfO;s]sf] x'“b}g . To;}n] pkrf/ ;'¿ u/]sf] s]xL lbgb]lv b'O{ xKtf;Dd pQm JolQmnfO{ lgu/fgLdf /fVg'k5{ .

slxn]sfxL /f]u olt s8f x'G5 ls ljh'nLsf] pkrf/ ug'{kg]{ klg x'G5 . s]xL cj:yfdf pQm JolQmn] dg]{ lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] x'“bf p;n] c:ktfndf egf{ x'g jf lgu/fgLdf /xg c:jLsf/ ub{5 . ci6«]lnof nufot y'k|} b]zx?df o:tf JolQmnfO{ OR5f ljkl/t pkrf/ ul/g] sfg'g lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;fyLefO{ tyf 3/ kl/jf/sf ;b:on] k'ln; of dfgl;s :jf:Yosf] cfsl:ds ;]jfdf ;Dks{ u/L tTsfn pQm JolQmsf] ;'/Iff tyf pkrf/sf] k|lqmof ;'¿ u/fpg ;Sb5g\ . To:t} sltko JolQmx¿ cfkm}+ dfgl;s cfsl:ds ;]jfdf ;Dks{ u/L ;'/lIft jftfj/0fdf a:g / pkrf/ ;'¿ u/fpg c:kftfndf egf\{ x'g hfG5g\ . ci6«]lnofdf l8k|];gn] ubf{ x'g] cfTdxTofdf lgs} sdL cfPsf] 5 . -v_ cGo dflg;s /f]un] klg cfTdxToftkm{ ws]Ng ;Sg] x'gfn] tL /f]usf pkrf/åf/f klg o:tf] ;DefjgfnfO{ sd ug{ ;lsG5 . ;fOsf]l;g -kfunkg_ /f]usf] xsdf eg] ha kfunkg l7s x'“b} hfG5 / pQm JolQmnfO{ cfkm"nfO{ s:tf] /f]u nfu]sf] lyof] eGg] 1fg x'“b} hfG5, pQm JolQmnfO{ o; hfgsf/Ln] slxn]sfxL olt b'vL agfp“5 ls p;n] cfTdxTofaf/] ;f]Rg yfN5 . o; cj:yfdf kfunkgsf] pkrf/;“u} l8k|];g ;'¿ ePsf] 5 ls 5}g eg]/ hf“r u/L cfjZos k/] l8k|];gsf] dfly elgPcg'¿k pkrf/ ug'{k5{ . -u_ cflQg] /f]u -Anxiety_ cfTdxTof;“u vf;} ;DaGwLt 5}g . t/ oftgf kl5sf] dgf]j}1flgs cj:yfdf cflQg] ;d:of olt s8f x'g ;S5 ls pQm JolQmn] cfkm"n] kfPsf] dgf]j}1flgs kL8fsf] ;dfwfg cfTdxTof dfq b]Vg k'U5 . To:t} slt

cfTdxTof Go"lgs/0fdf ;a}sf] e"ldsf

cflQg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ gubf{ l8k|];g k}bf x'G5 . o;y{ cflQg] ;d:ofsf] ;dof]lrt pkrf/n] klg cfTdxTofsf] b/ sd ug{ d2t k'U5 . -3_ nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;gsf] pkrf/ M b'Jo{;gLx¿df cfTdxTofsf] b/ a9L 5 . l8k|];g ePsf] dflg;n] nfu"kbfy{ of /S;Lsf] ;]jg u5{ eg] cfTdxTofsf] ;Defjgf w]/} a9\5 . olb xfdLn] lrg]sf] JolQm w]/} pbf; 5, lg/fzfjfbL s'/f u5{ / p;nfO{ /S;L of nfu"kbfy{sf] cfbt 5 eg] p;nfO{ s;}sf] lgl/If0fdf /xg] Joj:yf ub}{ b'Jo{;g / l8k|];g b'j}sf] pkrf/ ug{ ;Nnfx lbg'k5{ . -ª_ sltko JolQmTj ;DaGwL ;d:ofx¿ h'g afNosfndf ePsf] x]nf / b'Jo{jxf/sf] sf/0fn] jo:s ePkl5 klg ufx|f] k¥of] ls cfTdxTofsf] larf/ cfOxfNg] x'G5, To:tf]df JolQm cg';f/sf] cfTdxTof /f]Sg] of]hgf (Individual Suicide Prevention Plan) agfpg' k5{ . o:tf JolQmnfO{ cfTdxTofsf] larf/ cfp“bf s] ug]{ eg]/ klxn] g} elgG5 . dfly g} elgof], cfTdxTofsf] af/]df ljrf/ ul//x]sf] JolQm slxn] lhpg] / slxn] dg]{ sf/0f cGTo;Dd klg vf]lh/x]sf] x'G5 . sltko cj:yfdf t p;n] k/fnsf] TofGb|f] a/fa/ klg af“Rg] sf/0f e]l6/x]sf] x'“b}g . af“Rg] sf/0f vf]Hbf p;n] afa'cfdf tyf >Ldfg÷>LdtL, 5f]/f5f]/L ;lDemG5, t/ p;n] qmdls ?kn] of] klg ;f]Rg ;S5 ls pm ;a}sf] nflu af]em xf] / p;sf] d[To' kZrft ;a}nfO{ To:tf] af]emaf6 5'6sf/f ldNg]5 . olb tkfO{+n] cfkm\gf] ;fyLefOsf] JolQmTjdf kl/jt{g b]Vg'eof], pm cfhef]nL st} x/fPsf] h:tf], a9L g} 6f]nfPsf] h:tf] kfpg'eof] eg], p;n] s]xL eGg vf]hsf] h:tf] u/]sf] 5 eg], tkfO{+ klg cfkm"nfO{ Ps sbd cufl8 a9fpg'xf]; . …;Gr} 5 <Ú sf] cf}krfl/stfaf6 cl3 a9\g'xf]; / ;f]Wg'xf];– s] ltdL ;fRr} g} ;Gr} 5f} t < p;nfO{ s]xL ePsf] /x]g5, of Ifl0fs lrGtf /x]5– eg] t l7s} 5– t/ xf]Og, lg/fzfjfbL ;f]rdf r'n'{Dd 8'a]/ hLjgsf] s'g} cy{ b]Vg 5f8]sf] /x]5 eg] tkfO{+sf] dfofn' k|Zgn] p;nfO{ cfkm\gf] dgsf] jx kf]Vg ;xfot u5{ . ;Demg'xf];– cfTdxTofaf/] ;f]Rb}df cfTdxTofsf] ;Defjgf a9\b}g– a¿ o; k|Zgn] pQm JolQmnfO{ u'lD;/x]sf] efjgf aflx/ Nofpg kfP/ xn'sf g} x'G5 . olb cfTdxTofsf] ;Defjgf tTsfn 5 eg] t'?Gt cfsl:ds ;]jftkm{ p;nfO{ nUg'k5{ . olb ljrf/ dfq} 5, t/ of]hgf 5}g eg] rflx“ p;nfO{ p;sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf af/]df 5nkmn ug{ k|]l/t ug'{k5{ . p;sf] dgdf ePsf] cfTdxTof lj/f]wL ;f]rnfO{ a9fpgnfO{ ;xfotf ug'{kb{5 . tkfO{+nfO{ tkfO{+sf] ;fyLsf] sfplG;/ agfpg vf]h]sf] xf]Og, p;sf] ef“lrPsf] dg a'em\g vf]Hg'; / pko'Qm ;xfotf ;'¿ gx'Gh]n 6]sf] e}Olbg'; dfq eg]sf] xf] . -olb tkfO{+nfO{ klg cfTdxTofsf] ljrf/ cfO/x]sf] 5 eg] t'?Gt lrlsT;s / glhs}sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf._

;do /fd|f] ePklg @$ tl/v;Dd ljjfb a9\g ;Sg] ePsf]n] ;hu /xg'knf{ . wgdfn x/fpg ;S5 To;}n] 9's'l6df s8f gh/ nufpg' knf{ . k|]ddf v6k6 / Jofk/df ptf/ r9fj cfpg] ePklg @% tl/vb]lv efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . u/]sf sfddf ;lhn}

;kmntf kfpg'xf]nf . wd{df ?lr a9\g] 5 . dfg;Ddfg kfpg] of]u 5 . k/fqmd a9\g'sf] ;fy} cw'/fsfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . gf]s/Ldf ;kmntf ldNg'sf] ;fy} /fhgLltdf u/]sf k|of;x¿ /fd|f] x'g] / wg dgUo sdfpg] cj;/ ldNg]5 . k9fOdf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . Jofkf/df ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . ofqf ug]{ cj;/ ldNg] 5 . k|]d ;DaGwdf cul8 a9\g ;lsg] ePklg ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'knf{ . c¿sf] dg lhTg ;lsg] 5 . ldqx¿n] ;fy lbg] ePsf]n] v'l; ldNg]5 . 3/ tyf ;jfl/;fwg hf]8\g] cj;/sf ;fy} ljb]z a:g] tofl/df x'g'x'G5 eg] ;lhn} ;kmntf ldNg] b]lvG5 .

;'?jftsf] ;do /fd|f] 5 . /dfOnf] ofqf x'g]5 . e]63f6df dg /dfpg]5 . klxnf] e]6d} k|zGg eO{ ;xof]usf xft cl3 a9fpg]x¿ w]/} x'g]5g\ . k|]d ug]{ cj;/ ;d]t k|fKt xf]nf . k/fqmd a9\g'sf] ;fy} cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg]

of]u 5 . cfkmGtx¿sf] plrt ;xof]u ldNg]5 . sd{ alnof] 5 . gf]sl/ tyf /fhgLltdf ;kmntf ldNg'sf] ;fy} dgUo wg sdfpg ;lsg]5 . efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . wd{df klg ?lr a9\g] b]lvG5 . k9fOdf ;kmntf ldNg'sf] ;fy} af}l4s sfo{sf] ;f]r cfpg] / sfddf ;'wf/ cfpg], dgdf k|;Ggtf a9g] of]u 5 . c9}of zlgsf] k|efjn] c¿af6 lj:jf;3ft eO{ l/zsf] a]u a9\g] klg plQs} ;Defjgf 5 . lg0F{osTjsf] cefjdf g}/fZotf / pbfl;gtf a9\gfn] cfkm\gf] sfddf c¿n] clwsf/ hdfpg ;S5g\ . s'/f sf6\g]b]lv ;hu /xg'knf{ . uf]klgotfdf hf]8 lbg' plrt x'g]5 .

;ftfdf w]/} ptf/ r9fjx¿ cfpg] b]lvG5 . @$ tfl/v;Dd /f]u / zq'sf] 86]/ ;fdgf ug'{kg]{5 . sfddf ;kmntf kfpg lgs} s;/t ug'{kg]{5 . ;fgf] ;fgf] ;d:ofn] klg b'Mlv agfpg] 5 . c¿af6 x'g] cfnf]rgfn] klg dgf]an 36fpg]

5 . wgdfn x/fpg] ;Defjgf 5 . '́6f cf/f]k klg nfUg ;S5 . 3/]n' ;d:ofn] ;tfpg]5 kl/jf/x¿sf] u'gf;f]n] lgoldt sfo{df afwf k'Ug ;S5 . @% tfl/vaf6 u|xn] ;fylbg] 5 . wfld{s sfo{df ?lr a9\g] 5 . gf]s/L tyf /fhgLltdf cfkmgf] ar{:j sfod /xg]5 . Jofkf/df ;'wf/ cfpg]5 . /dfOnf] ofqf x'g'sf] ;fy} e]63f6df dg /dfpg] 5 . klxnf] e]6d} c¿sf] dg lhTg ;lsg]5 . k9fO{df kfpg] ;kmntf sfod} /xg]5 . ;xof]usf] k|:tfa c¿af6} cfpg] 5 . ç gdM lzafoM sf] hk u/] /fd|f] x'g]5 .

;do /fd|f] 5}g . e]63f6n] lrGtf / cl:y/tf a9fpg] 5 . c¿sf] ljZjf; lhTg ufx|} 5 . ;w} z+sfsf] 3]/fdf kl/g]5 . w]/} sfdx¿ lju|g] tyf ;f]Rg] zlQmsf] sld x'g]5 . k9fO{df ;kmntf ldNg] / ofqfdf kfpg] ;kmntf sfod} /xg] tyf Jofkf/df

klg nfe ldNg] of]u ePklg tkfO{+sf] l/z ug]{x¿ 7"nf JolQm x'g]5g\ . efUon] ;fy lbg] 5}g . wd{df ?lr a9\g] 5}g . cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]tx¿ aGb x'g] / /f]u a9\g], zq' a9\g] :jf:Yodf ;+s6 cfpg] tyf unt ljrf/ a9\g]5 . sfddf cj/f]w cfpgfn] dgdf lrGtf a9\g] of]u ePsf]n] ;hutf ckgfpg'knf{ . cfkmGtaf6 69f jf 3/ aflx/ /xg' plrt x'g]5 . sfd ljufg]{ k|of; w/}n] ug]{ ePsf]n] ;f]r]/ ug'{knf{ .

;do /fd|f] 5 . u/]sf sfddf ;lhn} ;kmntf ldNg] 5 . dg k|;Gg /xg]5 . ofqf klg x'g] of]u 5 . cfkmGtx¿l;t e]63f6 x'g]5 . hf]; / hf“u/ a9\g] 5 . gof“ sfd ug]{ cj;/ ldNg]5 . cfkmGtx¿sf] ;xof]u gldn] klg cfkm\g}

k|of;af6 kfpg] ;kmntfn] dgf]an a9\g]5 . Jofkf/df ck]lÔt nfe kfpg'xf]nf . k9fOdf klg ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . wd{df ?lr a9\g]5 . sd{ klg alnof] 5 . gf]s/L tyf /fhgLltdf c¿sf] lj:jf; cfkm"lt/ /xg]5 . tkfO{+sf] nuglzntf / Odfgbfl/tfsf] k|z+;f ug]{x¿ k|z:t} x'g]5g\ . zlg tyf /fx'sf] k|ts"ntfn] unt ljrf/ a9\g], /f]u / zq' a9\g] ePsf]n] vfbf / af]Nbf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' xf]nf . sfddf tuf/f] nufpg]x¿ w]/} x'g] ePsf]n] lj:jf; ul/xfNg' plrt gxf]nf . ;kmntfsf] nflu ;+odtf ckgfpg' plrt b]lvG5 .

;du|df ;do /fd|f] 5 . af]lnsf] k|efa a9\g] 5 . c¿sf] dgnfO{ zAbn] lhTg ;lsg] 5 . k/fqmd a9\g'sf] ;fy} cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . tyfkL e]63f6n] dgf]an 36fpg], klxnf] e]6d} cfqmf]l;t eO{ cfqmd0F ug]{ tTk/tf

b]vfpg]x¿ w]/} x'g]5g\ . k9fO{df ;kmntf kfpg w]/} k|of; ug'{kg]{ 5}g . Jofkf/df ;kmntf ldNg]5 . k|]ddf klg ;kmntf kfpg / ofqfsf] cj;/ kfpg lgs} s;/y ug'{knf{ . s'/f sf6\g]x¿ ;lqmo x'g yfNg] 5g\ . 3/]n' ;d:ofn] ;tfpg'sf] ;fy} :jf:Yosf] Vofn ug'{knf{ . n]gb]gdf cl3 ga9\g' plrt x'g]5 . ;fdflhs sfo{df k|z+;f kfpg' xf]nf . t/, w}o{tf ckgfp“bf dfq ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

;do /fd|f] 5 . af}l4stfaf6 dfg–;Ddfg kfpg] of]u b]lvG5 . e]63f6sf] qmddf c¿n] tkfO{+sf] k|z+;f ug]{5g\ . ef]het]/ / ;ef ;Dd]ngdf k|a]z kfpg'xf]nf . gf]s/L tyf /fhgLltdf 7"nf JolQmn] e/f];f ug]{5g\ . af]lnsf] k|efa a9\g] 5 .

lj:jf; ug]{x¿ ;Ddflgt JolQm x'g]5g\ . Jofkf/df u/]sf k|of;x¿ kmnbflo /xg]5g\ . k|]ddf ;kmntf kfpg] of]u 5 . k/fqmd a9\g'sf] ;fy} cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . cfkmGtx¿sf] ;xof]udf ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . efUon] ;fy lbg yfNg] 5 . :jf:Yodf Vofn ug'{ h?/L 5 . n]gb]gdf cl3 ga9\g' plrt x'g]5 . c¿sf] lj:jf;df eGbf cfkm\gf] k|of;df sfd ug'{ plrt x'g]5 . k9fO{+df ;kmntf ldNg] 5 . dgsf] s'/f gvf]Ng' plrt x'g] 5 .

;do cg's"n /xg] 5 . dgdf k|zGgtf / z/L/df :km'lt{ a9\g]5 . 7"nf 7"nf sfddf klg ;kmntf kfpg s;/t ug'{kg]{ 5}g . efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . s'/f sf6\g]x¿ eGbf k|z+zsx¿ a9\g] 5g\ . sfddf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]x¿ w]/} x'g]

ePsf]n] ef]het]/df hfg] cj;/ ldNg], ofqfdf k|zGgtf a9\g], Jofkf/df ;'wf/ cfpg] k/fqmd a9\g], cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . af]lnsf] k|efj a9\g], k9fO{df ;kmntf kfpg] of]u 5 . gf]s/L tyf /fhgLltdf u/]sf k|of;x¿ k|z+;lgo x'g] 5g\ . a}b]lzs sfo{df u/]sf sfd ;sf/fTds x'g] 5g\ . 3/hUuf / ;afl/;fwg hf]8\g] cj;/ ldNg] 5 . lj5l8Psf ldqx¿ l;t k'gM ;Djfb\ x'g] of]u 5 . s]xL ldqsf] a]OdfgLn] ;d:of cfpg ;Sg] ePsf]n] lj:jf; ul/xfNg' plrt gxf]nf .

;do /fd|f] 5 . ;f]Rg] zlQm a9\g] 5 . k9fO{df u/]sf] nufgL k"0F{ ;b'kof]u x'g]5 . ef]het]/df ;ef ;Dd]ngdf uO{ cfkm\gf] ar{:j a9fpg ;lsg] 5 . k|z+;f ug]{x¿ w]/} x'g]5g\ zq'l;tsf] k|ltikwf{df lht cfkm\g} x'g]5 . k/fqmdsf] ult lta| x'g]5 .

;fg} k|of;n] klg 7"nf] sfddf ;kmntf kfpg'xf]nf . k9fO{df ;kmntf ;f]r] h:t} x'g]5 . efUon] klg ;fy lbg]5 . zlgsf] k|lts"ntf cfDbfgL 36\g] vr{ a9\g] ljafb a9\g] sfddf cj/f]w cfpg] tyf dgdf lrGtf a9\g] of]u 5 . n]gb]gdf ljafb a9\g ;Sg] ePsf]n] ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' plrt x'g]5 .

;do /fd|f] 5 . zq' k/fho x'g] tyf cfkm\gf] lhtn] dgdf v'lz a9\g] of]u 5 . 3/]n' sfo{df lgljaf{b ;'wf/ cfpg] 5 . hf]; / hf“u/ a9g]5 . kbs k|fKtLsf] ;Defjgf w]/} 5 . af}l4s sfo{df pT;'stfsf ;fy nflug]5 . ;a} sfddf ;lhn} ;kmntf klg

ldNg]5 . Jofkf/df k|of; ubf{ ;kmn eOg]5 . ofqf ug]{ cj;/ klg ldNg]5 . e]63f6n] dgf]an a9\g]5 . cw'/f sfd aGg] tyf gof“ sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . wg dgUo sdfpg] cj;/ ldNg]5 . ;fdflhs sfo{df ;kmntf kfpg'xf]nf . c¿sf] ljZjf; lhTg ;lhn} ;lsg], gf]sl/ tyf /fhgLltdf ;kmntf ldNg'sf] ;fy} ljb]z j;f]af;sf] k|lqmof klg cl9 a9\g] b]lvG5 .

;dosf] ;'?jftdf c:j:ytf, cfn:otf, sfddf afwf / dgdf lrGtfn] 8]/f hdfpg] b]lvG5 . s'/f sf6\g]x¿ a9\g]5g\ . ljZjf; u/]sfn] wf]sf lbg]5g\ . 3/]n' ;d:ofn] ;tfpg] 5 . n]g b]gdf ljafb a9g] 5 . cfkmGtx¿sf] ;d:ofdf ;do

ljtfpg' kg]{ 5 . h; kfpg] ;Defjgf sd} 5 . wgdfn x/fpg ;S5 . Jofkf/df ;+s6 cfpg] b]lvG5 . ;do ljlu|Psfn] sfdx¿ lju|g yfNg]5g\ . Ps kl5 csf]{ ;d:of a9\g'sf] ;fy} sfddf c¿sf] È8\oGq x'g] ePsf]n] aGg] cj:yf b]lvb}g . gof“sfd kfpg] ;Defjgf klg sd 5 . ofqf ug]{ cj;/ ldn]klg wgsf] vlt x'g] of]u 5 . e]63f6df c¿af6 x'g] cfnf]rgfn] dg sdhf]/ x'g]5 . k9fO{df ;'wf/ cfpg] b]lvb}g . af}l4s sfo{df c¿af6 ef“hf] xfNg] k|oTgx'g] eosf]n] uf]klgotf ckgfpg' knf{ .

8f= cg'kd kf]v/]ndfgl;s /f]u ljz]if1ldrd k|fOe]6 c:ktfn

ljZj zflGtsf cu|b't Pj+ a'4 wd{sf k|jt{s eujfg uf}td a'4sf] @%%& cf}+ hGdhoGtL cfufdL d] @% cyf{t h]7 !! ut] ljZje/ dgfO{b}+5 . j}zfv k"l0f{dfsf] lbg a'4sf] hGd, 1fg k|flKt, dxfkl/lgjf{0F -d[To'_ j}zfv k/]sfn] o; lbg g]kfnnufot ljZjsf s/f]8f}+ af}4 wdf{jnDaLn] a'4k|lt efjk"0F{ >4f / elQmn] a'4 hoGtL dgfpg] u5{g\ .a'4 hoGtL ljZje/ ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L dgfOg] ul/G5 . eujfg a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDalgsf] dfofb]jL dlGb/df ljz]È k'hf cf/fwgf u/L a'4sf] d'lt{;lxtsf] wfld{s kbofqfn] n'lDagL kl/qmddf ug]{ u/LG5 eg] sf7df8f}+sf] :joDe' u'Djf;lxt ljleGg a'4sf dlGb/x¿df a'4sf] :d/0Fdf ljz]È k"hfcfhf ul/g] rng /x]sf] 5 . a'4 dlGb/x¿df ljxfg}b]vL xhf/f}+ bz{gfyL{x¿sf] le8 nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf @))* h]7 * ut] a'4 hoGtLsf lbg klxnf]k6s ;fj{hlgs labf lbOPsf] lyof] eg] /fi6«;+3n] klg ;g\ @))@ b]vL a'4 hoGtL dgfpg cfkm\gf] sfof{nodf ljbfsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .uf}td a'4sf] hGd sl/a @% ;o jif{ cuf8L Ozf k"j{ %^#sf] j}zfv k"l0f{dfsf] lbg /fhf z'4f]wg / dxf/fgL dfofb]jLsf] sf]vaf6 g]kfnsf] klZrdL efudf cal:yt n'lDagLsf] slkna:t'df ePsf] lyof] . oBkL /fhs'df/ eP klg hLjgsf] b'Mvsf] s;/L cGt ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] 1fg k|fKt ug{ pgn] @( aÈ{sf] pd]/df b/af/ 5f]8]sf lyP . zflGt, clx+;f,

d}qL / s¿0Ffn] g} dflg;nfO{ ;Tdfu{df k|]l/t u5{ Pj+ cfWoflTds / ef}lts lrGtgsf] ;xL cEof;af6 dfq dflg;n] b'Mvaf6 d'lQm k|fKt

!_ b'Mv 5, dflg; b'MvL 5 .

@_ dflg;sf] b'Mv p;sf] b'MvL x'gfsf] sf/0F xf] . b'Mv csf/0F t x'“b}g .

#_ b'Mvsf] lgbfg 5, b'Mvsf] sf/0FnfO{ x6fpg ;lsG5 .

b'Mv x6fpg] ;fwgx? 5g\ . Tof] g} cfgGb kfpg] ;fwg xf] .

$_ b'Mv lgjf/0Fsf] cj:yf 5 . Pp6f o:tf] cj:yf 5 ha b'Mv /xg ;Sb}g .

b'Mvaf6 d'St x'g] k"/} ;Defjgf 5 .

dfgj sNof0Fsf nflu eujfg uf}td a'4n] lbg'ePsf] hLjgsf] rf/ cfo{;To

ub{5 eGg] uxg / zfZjt ;Gb]z dfgj ;dfhnfO{ lbPsf sf/0f uf}td a'4nfO{ cfh klg ljZje/ ;Demg] ul/G5 .

zflGtsf k|jt{s uf}td a'4zflGtsf k|jt{s uf}td a'4

lj=;+ @)&) hπ7 @ — !& 16 - 31 May, 201319

Our Community, Our Strength. That was the theme of this years's annual NAV EXCELLENCE AWARDS and GALA DINNER, which was held at the magnificent Thornbury Theatre on Sunday May 12. More than 200 people were part of the beautiful and entertaining evening. The highlight of the evening was awards presented to various individuals, groups and organisations in recognition of their selfless contribution to Nepal and Nepali Community.

Sunrise Children's Association

Sunrise Children's Association founded by Emma Taylor in 2005 has been looking after poor Nepalese oprhans and currently runs Sunrise Orphanage with over 70 kids SCAI aims to provide children with a safe, loving, family environment where they have the opportunity to reach their full potential, free from discrimination, violence, abuse, neglect, exploitation and povertySCAI also runs other projects like Education Scholarship programs and sponsors around 400 children who are living with their relatives through our Education Scholarship Programs, which provide vital support for the family and thereby dramatically reducing the likelihood of unnecessary separation of children from their biological family, Community Training and Development Centres and currently providing training in sewing, computing and Nepali and English literacy and some other smaller programs such as candle and incense making to encourage the children’s parents and other adults within the family and community to develop their personal skills and become better educated, employable and earn a regular salary. This reduces the risk of children being sent away from their homes, used for labour or exploited in other ways.Sunrise is currently building SUNRISE CHILDREN’s VILLAGE at Gurje, Nuwakot which will be a permanent home for Sunrise kids and also comprises a village school which will be open to the village children along with the SCAI children. Paul Hameister

A married father of two, Paul Hamiester loves adventure holidays. In 2011 he climbed Mt. Everest and made an award winning documentary ‘EVEREST – THE PROMISE’. From his Everest Expedition, he and his wife have managed to raise more than $40,000 to sponsor around 90 kids through the Kathmandu Valley Eduational Scholarship run by Sunrise Children’s Association. His kids also individually sponsor kids at Sunrise Orphanage. He strongly feels a huge debt of gratitude to the people of Nepal and the Everest for allowing his safe passage and he is keen to give back however he can.

Nepali Sanchar Media

Nepali Sanchar Media operates a popular informative and entertainment website. It also runs Australia’s 24 hours 7 days a week internet radio dedicated to Nepalese Community. Nepali Sanchar Radio broadcasts programs in various different languages on Nepal. Nepali Sanchar Media is committed to serve Nepali Community better and it was

observed when it took on a gigantic task of broadcasting GNCV Final Football live in 2013.Nepali Sanchar Media is also at forefront to promote the fact ‘Buddha was born in Nepal’ and was instrumental in Nepalese Community’s participation at recent PAKO FESTIVAL in Geelong.Nepali Sanchar Media is 100% volunteer driven and it operates all its activities without any financial help from others.

Solangture

Solangture specializes in running projects with social importance, cultural values and community aspects. Solangture has been at forefront to promote Nepalese language and culture.Solangture pioneered the screening of Nepali movies at mainstream Australian theatres across Australia with the movie ‘God Lives in the Himalayas’ in 2010.Solangture has organized a number of musical events for Nepali Community in Melbourne, the most notable ones are Sangeetik Haatemalo in 2011 and Nepathya – Music for Unity in 2012. A newly published newspaper from Melbourne, Pipalbot is also Solangture’s brainchild to connect People and Communities.Solangture is driven by a vision to bring the community together through arts media and entertainment.

YETI FC

Yeti FC is the Nepalese Community’s oldest sporting club with the focus on promoting soccer within Nepalese Community in Australia. The club has won numerous tournaments, including GNCP Cup in 2011, 2012, 2013. Recently YETI FC becamse the first Nepali team to be promoted to VicSoccer League’s Premier Division and they continue to perform well.Apart from taking parts in football tournaments, YETI FC also organized MIT 9-a-side soccer tournament with an aim to provide a weekend full of family fun for Nepali Community.Yeti FC has also organized several successful musical events in the past, including 1974 AD’s reunited tour. There are currently more than 100 members involved with YETI FC and it will appropriate to say YETI FC is now more than a sporting club. It has become a social club where youngsters are encouraged to be active in the community.Yeti is driven by its mission to bring the community together through sports.

United Football Club

In last couple of years, United Football Club has established itself as a premier club in Melbourne. UFC has won numerous football awards including GNCV Cup in 2009, REWATI INDOOR SOCCER Tournament in 2009, 2011, 2012 and NEPCITY BOYS 1st Indoor Football Tournament in 2012.

UFC also organizes 7-a-side football tournament annually.UFC has been providing a platform for Nepali Youth to play various sports including soccer, cricket and volleyball. UFC plays a vital role in bringing the youths together and making them settle in Australia better.

Melbourne Chautari

Melbourne Chautari is the first Nepali Language Program in Victoria. This program has been on air for almost 10 years.It was back in 2003 when a group of volunteers decided its time for Nepalese Community to have its own radio program. After weeks of training, they were able to secure a timeslot at 3CR Community Radio Station. That evening in October 2003, when the first program of Melbourne Chautari went on air, lot of people felt emotional to hear Nepali Language on radio and it became a historic day.Since that day, Melbourne Chautari has had many volunteers run the weekly program. It has continued to be a source of information, in particular community news. The passion shown by all these volunteers is admirable. The role of Melbourne Chautari to serve the community and also preserve our language, culture and music is unparalled.

Sahitya Sangeet Jamghat

Sahitya Sangeet Jamaghat is an informal group of people who organize an informal meeting of Nepali literature and music lovers every Sunday of a month.The group believes that language, culture, literature, music defines your identity and we must make every effort possible to preserve them.

Shree Pant

Shree Pant is very experienced civil engineer and currently working as a senior engineer at VicRoads.Shree developed a new concept for bridge rehabilitation in Victoria which would see reduced cost of the project, minimal disturbance to bridge structure and reduced interference to local traffic. All these factors made Shree’s concept an exceptional one and for this he was awarded Outstanding Perfumer Award 2012 from VicRoads.

Atul Shrestha

Atul Shrestha is 13 years old. He plays sports actively. He was number 1 Victoria table tennis player under 13 .He was selected in Australian National Junior Squad for 2012 and 2013. He has won numerous awards and trophies.His dream is to become a professional table tennis player

and to go to Olympics. Don’t be surprised if he does because he is that good.Atul is doing well at studies. He is consistently ranked amongst top 3% in his class. Recently he received an academic scholarship from prestigious Penleigh and Essendon Grammer School from year 9 to year12.Atul is a very keen musician too. He is learning to play Piano and his pipano teacher believes Atul has a very bright future as a musician if he wants to pursue that seriously.

Rohan Khanal

Rohan Khanal completed VCE 2012 with an outstanding ATAR score of 99.40. The ATAR score is one the main factors for the selection of students for university courses. Rohan’s score of 99.40 makes him one of the top 0.6% year 12 student in Victoria in that year.Based on Rohan’s outstanding achievement in VCE, he was offered scholarship in Engineering course and a placement in MBBS course at Monash University. He has recently been nominated for the Australian Student Prize in recognition of academic excellence and achievement nationwide by Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations. Rohan sets an example to other Nepali students to set the goal high and work hard to achieve those goals.

Peter McCallum Cancer Centre

As our community grew in size, we have had to endure some heart breaking moments when few of our friends or brothers or sisters got diagnosed with life threatening Cancer.Most of our community members are students who have no extended family support. Peter McCallum Cancer Centre has provided a fantastic support to several cancer patients from our community. They don’t’ just provide the world class treatment for cancer, but their social support and guidance to the patient, patient’s family and whole community is wonderful.Peter Mac is a friendly, informative and compassionate place. The people at Peter Mac are fantastic, they always have a smile and encourage patients all the time.

Ram Kumar Shrestha

Ram Kumar Shrestha is a global coordinator of Lumbini Kapilvastu Day Movement. Lumbini Kapilvastu movement is a global movement institutionalized in 2010 to spread Buddha’s peace and non violence message to the world and also clarify that Buddha’s birthplace lies in current day Lumbini in Nepal.Ram Kumar Shrestha has lobbied by wroting letters at various levels to clarify Buddh’s birthplace, including that to US Presient Barrack Obama, British Museum, PBS. His relentless effort to clarify Nepal as birthplace of Buddha is admirable. Recently he organized Nepali Community

to take part at PAKO FESTIVAL to raise the awareness of Nepal as Buddha’s birthplace.

Bharansher Rai

If there is one person in Victoria whose name is synonymous to selfless community work from heart, that must be BharanSher Rai. Since the early days of his arrival in Australia in 1989, Bharansher has been actively involved with community, in particular sharing and promoting our rich culture with our Australian friends.He used to perform traditional Nepali dances at primary schools around Latrobe Valley Shire. He also actively participates at Annual Multicultural Festival at Immigration Park in Morwell organized by Gippsland Ethnic Community Council.He also plays traditional Nepali musical instruments – Binayo and Murchunga at various programs. He is also big part of now very popular annual SAKELA FESTIVAL that now takes place at Federation Square every year.For his effort and dedication, Bharansher Rai was awarded GIPPSLAND & CARDINIA REEGIONAL DIVERSITY AWARD in 2012. Paro Oza (Nominee of the year Award)

Despite all the difficulties faced as an international student in Australia, Paro Oza has continuously contribute her time and effort for Nepalease Community in Australia . Her passion in community work saw her volunteering her time for Victoria’s first Nepali Language Program ‘Melbourne Chautari’ on 3cr. Recently she moved to Aubury and has been actively promoting Nepal. Not only that, Paro now runs and coordinates a training program for underprivileged women in Nepal who have been rescued by Maiti Nepal. It was her idea to establish this training to help these women rehabilitate into the society.

Deepashree Shah (Nominee of the year Award)

Miss Nepal Australia 2012 Deepashree Shah is an avid social worker. After winning Miss Nepal Australia title, she has been actively working for Nepal Mother Foundation as an Ambassador. Nepal Mother foundation is a non profit organization established in the year 2011 with an aim of advocating the rights of marginalized and underpriviliged children in the Nepalese societies. Deepashree donated money and clothing to needy children at NMF. She also organized blood donation program through Red Cross in Melbourne.She has also actively participated in many festivals around Australia including PAKO FESTIVAL in Geelong where she led the Nepalese group during the parade. Deepashree strongly believes that everyone can and should do as much as they can for the society and community.

NAV EXCELLENCE AWARDS 2013

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