patterns of nationalism in post-soviet states stage two. varieties of nationalist experience
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Patterns of Nationalism in Post-Soviet States Stage Two. Varieties of Nationalist Experience. Marharyta Fabrykant Pushkin 2011. Theoretical Background. Friedrich Meinecke: Kulturnation vs. Staatsnation Hans Kohn: Eastern vs. Western nationalism - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Patterns of Nationalism in Post-Soviet States
Stage Two. Varieties of Nationalist Experience
Marharyta Fabrykant
Pushkin2011
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Theoretical BackgroundFriedrich Meinecke:
Kulturnation vs. StaatsnationHans Kohn:
Eastern vs. Western nationalismAnthony D. Smith:
ethnic vs. civic nationalism
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+V217 (ancestry important for citizenship)
+V218 (birthplace important for citizenship)
External Nationality (EN) - 15.377%
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- V37 (immigrants/foreign workers as undesirable neighbors)
- V45 (preferential employment for conational)
- V124 (restrictive and exclusive immigrant policy)
- V130 (mistrust to people of another nationality)
- V221 (negative attitude towards ethnic diversity)
Multiculturalism (MC) - 13.290 %
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+ V75 (seeing oneself as a part of one’s nation)
+ V209 (readiness to fight for one’s nation)
+ V212 (pride of one’s national identity)
National Commitment (NC) - 12.356%,
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+ V219 (adopting a country’s customs important for citizenship)
+ V220 (abiding by a country’s laws important for citizenship)
Internal Nationality (IN) - 11.888 %
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Types of Nationalism
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Individual values Clusterby cluster
Ascribed Nationalism (28)Cautious Nationalism (1)Devoted Nationalism (6)Indifferent Nationalism (3)Xenophobic NBationalism (2)
Types of Nationalism
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Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Age Education IncomeSocial Class Subjective
EN 0,328 -0,397 --- -0,321
MC -0,472 0,678 0,474 0,954
NC 0,665 --- 0,178 0,437
IN 0,934 --- --- ---
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Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Interest in Politics
Political Self-positioning
Estimation of Democracy
EN -0,287 0,122 -0,867
MC 0,832 -0,274 1,227
NC 1,191 0,392 1,566
IN --- --- 1,405
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Multilevel Regression Coefficients
Meaning of Life Happiness Health Autonomy (Post)Materialism
EN --- --- --- -0,393 -0,554
MC 0,429 1,143 1,039 0,839 1,662
NC 0,689 1,420 0,708 -0,358 -0,569
IN --- 0,454 --- -0,245 -0,553
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Conditioned Effects of (Post)Materialism
Cautious Ascribed Devoted Indifferent Xenophobic
EN --- -0,411 -0,789 -1,167 -1,546
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Change in NC between 1990 and 2005 (by type of nationalism)
Country 2005 1995 2005 rating 1990 rating Change of rating from 1990 to 2005
South Korea 0,5427 -1,0223 23 1 -22
Brazil 0,5881 -0,2753 25 3 -22
Chile 0,2684 -0,2623 18 4 -14
Uruguay 0,2274 -0,5966 15 2 -13
Switzerland 0,3885 0,1605 21 10 -11
Spain 0,3696 0,3101 20 15 -5
Moldova 0,5793 0,4023 24 20 -4
South Africa -0,0067 0,0396 10 7 -3
Sweden -0,047 -0,0019 8 6 -2
USA -0,0336 0,124 9 8 -1
East Germany 1,2054 0,8954 27 26 -1
West Germany 0,9803 0,9507 26 27 1
Slovenia 0,0308 0,3055 11 13 2
India -0,3979 -0,2268 2 5 3
Romania 0,3337 0,4967 19 22 3
Ukraine 0,4038 0,8575 22 25 3
Australia 0,0692 0,337 12 16 4
China 0,1587 0,3421 13 17 4
Mexico -0,1025 0,2744 7 12 5
Argentina 0,2562 0,4893 16 21 5
Norway -0,3465 0,2056 4 11 7
Bulgaria 0,2678 0,5635 17 24 7
Turkey -0,4233 0,1411 1 9 8
Serbia 0,1932 0,5119 14 23 9
Georgia -0,3575 0,3066 3 14 11
Finland -0,332 0,3569 5 18 13
Poland -0,1213 0,3747 6 19 13
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