overview of the inclusion statement - session three

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Development and diversity Overview of the inclusion statement Special educational needs and/or disabilities Training toolkit Session 3

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Special Educational Needs and/or disabilities: a training resource for secondary undergraduate Initial Teacher Training courses

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Page 1: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Development and diversity

Overview of the inclusion statement

Special educational needs and/or disabilitiesTraining toolkit

Session 3

Page 2: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

2

Learning outcomes

You will:− understand the implications of the national curriculum

inclusion statement− be able to identify appropriate learning objectives for students,

or groups of students, with SEN and/or disabilities− know how to base your expectations of students with SEN and/or

disabilities on accurate assessment and tracking of progress− have a basic awareness of how to use fine-grained national

curriculum level and P scale assessments to support planning

Page 3: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

3

Learning outcome

You will understand the implications of the national curriculum inclusion statement for your practice

Activity 1

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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The three principles of inclusion

− Set suitable learning challenges− Respond to students’ diverse learning needs− Overcome potential barriers to learning and

assessment for individuals and groups of students

Page 5: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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The circles of inclusion

Responding to students’ diverse needs

Setting suitable learning challenges

Overcoming potential barriers to learning

Teaching styles

Access

Learningobjectives

= inclusion

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

6

Main points from the film clip

− Challenging learning objectives set for the group− Work that built on students’ interests and

cultural experiences− Use of visual and kinaesthetic teaching approaches− Teaching approaches that created a climate where all

students felt able to contribute and have their contributions valued

− Use of approaches for individuals and groups to overcome barriers to learning

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Learning outcomes

You will understand: − when it is appropriate for students to work on the same

objectives as the class as a whole − when you may need to ‘track back’ to identify earlier

objectives, linked to those for the class as a whole− when a student may need distinct, different objectives

that can still be met through the activities planned for the class

Activity 2

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Learning outcomes (continued…)

You will:− understand when it may be appropriate for a student to

work on alternative therapeutic or individual objectives− be able to draw on curriculum guidance and subject

frameworks to identify learning objectives appropriate for students working below expectations for their age

Activity 2

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Getting the learning objectives right

Responding to students’ diverse needs

Setting suitable learning challenges

Overcoming potential barriers to learning

Teaching styles

Access

Learningobjectives

= inclusion

Page 10: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

10

Issues when choosing learning objectives

− Same as the class as a whole?− Linked to the class topic but earlier (tracked back) in

a progression?− Distinct and different but can be met through the

planned activities for the class?− Alternative, not linked to either the topic or activities

of the class?

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Learning outcome

You will learn how to base your expectations of what students with SEN and/or disabilities can achieve on accurate assessment and tracking of progress against predictions derived from national data sets

Activity 3

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Percentage achieving five good GCSEs

23 per centStudents with SEN but nostatement

59 per centAll students

Page 13: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Percentage making two levels’ progress over key stage 3

− In the top 25 per cent of schools, 50 per cent of students make two levels’ progress from key stage 2 to key stage 3 in English

− The figure for all schools is only 30 per cent

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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3.4−5.0P8

2.6−3.0P7

2.1−2.5P6

1.6−2.0P5

1.1−1.5P4

0−1P3

0P1−2

Points scoreLevel/grade

Converting levels to points scores

Page 15: Overview Of The Inclusion Statement - Session Three

Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Converting levels to points scores

252729

4c4b4a

4

192123

3c3b3a

3

131517

2c2b2a

2

7 911

1c1b1a

1

PointsSub-levelLevel

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

16

Converting levels to points scores

373941

6c6b6a

6

313335

5c5b5a

5

PointsSub-levelLevel

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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The significance of points

− Minimum expected progress is approximately two national curriculum levels or six sub-levels over KS3

− Two levels or six sub-levels = 12 points − Average progress is roughly two sub-levels or four points

a year − Actual progress varies in relation to prior attainment − Higher rate of progress needed for individuals to ‘catch up’− Higher rate of progress required nationally if standards are

to be raised

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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GBelow 2

F2

E3

D4

C5

B6

A (and A* in English)7

A* (in maths)8

GCSE gradeKey stage 3 NC level

Expected progression from KS3 to GCSEs

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Tracking students’ progress

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21+98765

xx

xxxx

x xx

xx x

xxx

Out

com

e sc

ore

(eg

KS

3 te

st r

esul

t)

Input score (eg KS2 average points score)

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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Why has this pupil made so littleprogress?

What factors in the school/setting’s provision led to this pupil making such rapid progress? To inquire further…

What factors in the school’s/setting’s provision led to this student making such rapid progress? To inquire further…

Why has this student made so little progress?

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1. ‘Hover’ your pointer over this dot and…….this information

box pops up on the screen to tell you more about the attainment profile for the individual pupil -or group of pupils if one of the larger blobs was selected

… this information box pops up on the screen to tell you more about the attainment profile for the individual student − or group of students − if one of the larger blobs is selected

‘Hover’ your pointer over this dot and…

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Session 3Overview of the inclusion statementDevelopment and diversity

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School VA line suggests that typically low-attaining pupils in the school have done better than the national median…

…while pupils attaining in the medium range have made progress in line with the national median…

Question: What is proving particularly successful with lower attaining pupils?

School median

line

…and high-attaining pupils have typically done less well than the national median – and, in terms of progress, are among the lowest 25%

The school’s value added line suggests that typically low-attaining students in the school have done better than the national median…

… while students attaining in the medium range have made progress in line with the national median…

… and high-attaining students have typically done less well than the national median – and, in terms of progress, are among the lowest 25 per cent

Question: What is proving particularly successful with lower-attaining students?

School median line

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Which of these pupils had learning mentors as part of their BESD provision?

Which of these students had learning mentors as part of their BESD provision?

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Learning outcomes

You will: − reflect on key learning points from the session− identify key points of action to consolidate and

apply your learning

Activity 4

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Key learning points

− The national curriculum inclusion statement is concerned with learning objectives, teaching styles and access strategies

− Students, or groups of students, with SEN and/or disabilities should have learning objectives matched to their needs

− Learning objectives for students with SEN and/or disabilities can be: the same as those for the class; linked to the class topic but from earlier in a learning progression; distinct and different but part of the class activities; or alternative objectives in place of, or in addition to, class objectives

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Key learning points (continued…)

− Teachers’ expectations of students have a significant influence on their progress

− Expectations of what students with SEN and/or disabilities can achieve must be based on accurate assessment and tracking of progress

− Expectations need to be based on the effective use of data, and need to be pitched as high as possible