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NYS Department of Labor, Division of Research and Statistics Frank M. Surdey, Managing Economist May 2008 Labor Market and Demographic Trends in Greene County

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NYS Department of Labor, Division of Research and Statistics

Frank M. Surdey, Managing Economist

May 2008

Labor Market and Demographic Trends in Greene County

Current Jobless Rates

5.4%

4.6%4.8%

4.2% 4.3%

4.9%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

Greene County New York State United States

April 2008 April 2007

Current Job Growth RatesApril 2007 – April 2008

-0.7%

0.7%

0.3%

-0.8%

-0.6%

-0.4%

-0.2%

0.0%

0.2%

0.4%

0.6%

0.8%

Greene New York State United States

Historical Job Growth Rates 2003-2006

2.9%

2.5%

4.7%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

Greene New York State United States

Greene County’s Largest Industry Sectors

By Employment, 2006

Industry EmploymentShare of

Total

Job Trend

2003 – 2006

Average Wage

2006

Local Government 2,660 18.5% +10 $33,936

Retail Trade 1,890 13.2% +60 $23,998

Accommodation and Food Services

1,660 11.5% +60 $23,669

State Government 1,470 10.3% +90 $61,372

Health Care and Social Assistance

1,140 7.9% +80 $28,838

Greene County’s Major Job-Generating

Industry Sectors, 2003 - 2006

IndustryJob Growth

2003 - 2006

Employment

2006

Share of

Total Jobs

Average Wage

2006

Construction +240 890 6.2% $37,723

Manufacturing +120 950 6.6% $47,298

State Government +90 1,470 10.3% $61,372

Health Care and Social Assistance

+80 1,140 7.9% $28,838

Accommodation and Food Service

+60 1,660 11.5% $12,669

Retail Trade +60 1,890 13.2% $23,998

Declining Industry Sectors By EmploymentGreene County: 2003-2006

IndustryJob Loss

2003 - 2006

Employment

2006

Share of

Total Jobs 2006

Average Wage

2006

Professional and Technical Services

-400 370 2.6% $39,361

Agriculture -20 80 0.5% $26,516

Information -20 210 1.5% $40,725

Federal Government -10 110 0.7% $44,733

Industries of High Relative Importance by Employment in Greene County

Compared to New York State or the United States

Industry Sector

Share of Total Jobs – 2006

Greene NYS United States

Government 29.5% 16.8% 15.8%

Retail Trade 13.2% 10.4% 11.5%

Accommodation and Food Services 11.5% 6.4% 8.3%

Construction 6.2% 4.0% 5.7%

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 5.2% 1.6% 1.4%

Long-Term National Employment ProjectionsIndustries of High Relative Performance by

Employment in Greene County

Industry Sector

Projected Job Change,

United States – 2006-2016

Net Percent

Government +1,331,800 +6.1%

Retail Trade +687,000 +4.5%

Accommodation and Food Services +1,278,000 +11.4%

Construction +780,700 +10.2%

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation +595,300 +30.9%

Industries of Low Relative Importance by Employment in Greene County Compared to

New York States or the United States

Industry SectorShare of Total Jobs – 2006

Greene NYS United States

Administrative and Waste Services 1.2% 5.0% 6.2%

Information 1.5% 3.2% 2.3%

Finance and Insurance 2.0% 6.4% 4.5%

Professional and Technical Services

2.6% 6.5% 5.5%

Health Care and Social Assistance 7.9% 14.1% 11.0%

Long-Term National Employment ProjectionsIndustries of Low Relative Performance by

Employment in Greene County

Industry Sector

Projected Job Change,

United States – 2006-2016

Net Percent

Administration and Waste Services +1,700,000 +20.3%

Information +211,000 +6.9%

Finance and Insurance +1,206,900 +14.4%

Professional and Technical Services +2,121,900 +28.8%

Health Care and Social Assistance +4,034,300 +27.0%

Distribution of Firms By Employment SizePrivate Sector, Greene County, 2007

20 - 996%

100 and Over1%

Under 2093%

Total Firms = 1,229

Distribution of Jobs by Employment Size of Firm

Private Sector, Greene County, 2007

20 - 9923%

Under 2039%

100 and Over38%

Total Jobs = 10,070

Share of Private Sector Job Growth By Size of Firm: 2000-2007

Greene County

100 and Over35%

Under 2040%

20 - 9925%

Total Job Growth: 2000-2007 = 1,050

Share of Employed Persons Who Work Outside Their County of Residence (Outcommutation)

36.8%30.7%

42.3%34.5%

71.5%

45.6%

32.6% 33.5%37.1%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Share of Jobholders Who Reside Outside Their County of Work (Incommutation)

33.4%

16.0%15.8%

28.7%

42.8%

21.7%24.8%

22.2%23.7%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Columbia Dutchess Greene Orange Putnam Rockland Sullivan Ulster Westchester

Level of Net Outcommutation

24,100

17,000

5,900

31,300

24,20024,800

4,600

14,100

5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

Columbia Dutchess Greene Orange Putnam Rockland Sullivan Ulster Westchester

Comparative Wages By Location2006 Annual Average

$32,159 $33,797

$58,523

$73,259

$32,054

$43,067

$32,654$36,281

$42,240$44,981

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

$80,000

Columbia Dutch. Greene Orange Putnam Rockland Sullivan Ulster West. New YorkCity

34.3

17.6

7.3

9.6

5.4

4.2

13.0

4.3

1.5

1.5

1.4

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Short-Term On-The-Job Training

Moderate-Term On-theJob Training

Long-Term On-the Job Training

Work Experience in Related Occupation

Post-secondary Vocational Aware

Associate Degree

Bachelor's Degree

Bachelor's or More Plus Work Exper.

Masters Degree

Doctorial Degree

First Professional Degree

Share of Total Employment, United States, by Level of Education and Training Required, 2006

Share of Total Employment (Percent)

Source: United States Department of Labor

4,613

2,018

711

1,310

1,072

1,087

3,074

592

409

437

277

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000

Short-Term On-The-Job Training

Moderate-Term On-theJob Training

Long-Term On-the Job Training

Work Experience in Related Occupation

Post-secondary Vocational Aware

Associate Degree

Bachelor's Degree

Bachelor's or More Plus Work Exper.

Masters Degree

Doctorial Degree

First Professional Degree

Projected Numeric Change in Employment Growth, United States, by Level of Education and Training Required, 2006 - 2016

Source: United States Department of Labor

Change in Employment (in 000’s)

8.8

7.4

6.2

9.0

13.6

18.7

16.5

9.1

18.9

21.6

14.0

0 5 10 15 20 25

Short-Term On-The-Job Training

Moderate-Term On-theJob Training

Long-Term On-the Job Training

Work Experience in Related Occupation

Post-secondary Vocational Aware

Associate Degree

Bachelor's Degree

Bachelor's or More Plus Work Exper.

Masters Degree

Doctorial Degree

First Professional Degree

Projected Percent Change in Employment, United States, by Level of Education and Training Required, 2006 - 2016

Source: United States Department of Labor Change in Employment (Percent)

20,123

7,516

3,232

4,126

2,491

2,240

6,706

2,008

819

793

638

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

Short-Term On-The-Job Training

Moderate-Term On-theJob Training

Long-Term On-the Job Training

Work Experience in Related Occupation

Post-secondary Vocational Aware

Associate Degree

Bachelor's Degree

Bachelor's or More Plus Work Exper.

Masters Degree

Doctorial Degree

First Professional Degree

Projected Total Annual Openings, United States, by Level of Education and Training Required, 2006 - 2016

Source: United States Department of Labor

Change in Annual Openings (000’s)

$19,620

$29,100

$37,360

$43,480

$29,520

$50,240

$53,550

$81,280

$51,380

$57,640

$112,070

$0 $20,000 $40,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000

$120,000

Short-Term On-The-Job Training

Moderate-Term On-theJob Training

Long-Term On-the Job Training

Work Experience in Related Occupation

Post-secondary Vocational Aware

Associate Degree

Bachelor's Degree

Bachelor's or More Plus Work Exper.

Masters Degree

Doctorial Degree

First Professional Degree

Average (Mean) Occupational Wage, United States, by Level of Education and Training Required, 2006

Source: NYS Department of Labor, Division of Research & Statistics Average Wage (dollars)

Estimates of Total Population – 2007 Hudson Valley Region

(U. S. Census Bureau)

951,300

181,900

76,300

296,500

99,500

377,200

49,20062,400

292,700

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1,000,000

Columbia Dutch. Greene Orange Putnam Rock. Sullivan Ulster West.

Population Growth Rates: 2000-2007 Hudson Valley Region

(U.S. Census Bureau)

10.5%

4.5%3.9%3.4%3.2%3.0%

2.3%2.2%1.7%

-1.2%

-2.0%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

(Growth Rate Rank Among 62 Counties)

Share of Adult Population with Bachelor’s Degree or Higher 2006

Hudson Valley Region (25 Years and Older)

16.7%

24.8%

29.9% 30.6% 31.2%

39.5% 39.9%

44.5%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

50.0%

Sullivan Orange Ulster Dutchess NYS Putnam Rockland West.

Source: 2006 American Community Survey

Share of Minority Group Members in Total Population, 2006

Hudson Valley Region

15.0% 16.1%

22.8% 23.1%

28.9%31.2%

39.2% 39.8%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

Putnam Ulster Dutchess Sullivan Orange Rockland West. NYS

Source: 2006 American Community Survey

Share of Foreign-Born Residents, 2006Hudson Valley Region

6.7% 7.0%

10.1%

12.2% 12.2%

21.6% 21.8%22.5%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

Ulster Sullivan Dutchess Orange Putnam NYS Rockland West.

Source: 2006 American Community Survey

Share of Persons Who Speak Other Than English at Home, 2006

Hudson Valley Region

10.5%

13.5%

17.9%

21.6%

28.8%30.1%

34.6%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

Ulster Dutchess Putnam Orange NYS West. Rockland

Source: 2006 American Community Survey

Population Projections by Age CohortGreene County, 2000 - 2020

12,7

0014

,400

8,60

012,6

00 15,6

00

13,3

00

10,2

0011

,700

18,1

00

12,7

00

10,4

0011

,500

0

6,000

12,000

18,000

Under 20 20-34 35-54 55+

2000 2010 2020

Source: Cornell Institute for Social and Economic Research

Highest Median Sales Price of Existing Single-Family Homes March

2008

New York State Association of Realtors Monthly Housing Survey

Rank County Median Sales Price% Change:

March 06 – 08

1 Westchester $615,000 +2.5%

2 Queens $539,000 -3.5%

3 Kings $537,500 -0.5%

4 Rockland $462,500 -2.6%

5 Nassau $460,000 -4.2%

6 Richmond $405,000 -5.5%

7 Putnam $401,750 +11.0%

8 Suffolk $381,250 -5.4%

9 Dutchess $333,000 -2.1%

10 Orange $299,350 -4.2%

11 Greene $250,000 +29.6%

New York State Total $210,000 -12.5%

For additional information, please contact:

Frank M. Surdey, Managing Economist

New York State Department of LaborDivision of Research and Statistics2001 Perimeter Road East, Suite 3Endicott, NY 13760

Phone: (607)741-4526 Fax: (607) 741-4527E-Mail: [email protected]