nuc-7738, a novel protide transformation francesca aroldi

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Prior Lines 1) Carboplatin + pemetrexed: progressed at 6 months 2) Docetaxel: progressed at 4 months Treatment Duration 6 months Target Lesion 1: 46% reduction Target Lesion 2: Lesion changed in character (smaller dense core; larger diffuse 'ground-glass' periphery) Target Lesions 2 (both lung) Study Treatment NUC-7738 Starting dose 42 mg/m 2 q1w (4 dose escalations) Prior Lines 1) Nivolumab + ipilimumab: discontinued within 1 month Treatment Duration 9 months (ongoing) (Stable disease for 8 months*) Target Lesion 1: 7% reduction Target Lesions 1 (lung) NUC-7738, a novel ProTide transformation of 3’-deoxyadenosine, in patients with advanced solid tumors Ruth Plummer 1 , Farasat Kazmi 2 , Noor Md Haris 1 , Tze-en Ding 3 , Francesca Aroldi 2 , Michelle Myers 4 , Stefan N Symeonides 3 , Sarah P Blagden 2 1) Newcastle ECMC: Northern Centre for Cancer Care, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne UK 2) Early Phase Clinical Trials Unit, Churchill Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford UK 3) Edinburgh ECMC, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh UK 4) NuCana, Edinburgh UK BACKGROUND NUTIDE:701 STUDY DESIGN RESULTS (interim) PATIENT CASE STUDIES CONCLUSION Data cleaning ongoing; data cut of 1 March 2021 ABBREVIATIONS: 3’-dA: 3’-deoxyadenosine 3’-dATP: 3’-deoxyadenosine triphosphate ADA: adenosine deaminase AE: adverse event AK: adenosine kinase AMPK: 5’adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase AUC: area under the curve BOR: best overall response C max : maximum concentration DLT: dose-limiting toxicity DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid DoR: duration of response ECOG PS: eastern cooperative oncology group performance status hENT1: human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 IV: intravenous mTOR: mammalian target of rapamycin ORR: objective response rate pAMPK: phospho-AMPK PD: progressive disease PFS: progression free survival PBMC: peripheral blood mononuclear cell q1w: weekly dosing q2w: alternative week dosing RNA: ribonucleic acid RP2D: recommended phase 2 dose Study Status 21 patients treated Dose range 14 - 900 mg/m 2 (IV infusion from 30-120 mins) q1w Dose escalation continuing Male , n (%) Female, n (%) Safety Profile NUC-7738 is well tolerated No Grade 3 or 4 treatment related AEs 6 patients experienced Grade 2 treatment-related AEs • No DLTs Patient Characteristics (n=21) Primary Tumor Types Primary Objectives Safety RP2D Patient Population Aged ≥ 18 years, ECOG PS 0 or 1 Advanced solid tumors not amenable to standard therapy Presentation Number: CT136 NCT Number: NCT03829254 EudraCT Number: 2018-003417-17 Email: [email protected] NUC-7738 is a novel nucleotide analog with multiple potential anti-cancer mechanisms of action NUC-7738 is designed to overcome key cancer resistance mechanisms of 3’-dA (cordycepin) NuTide:701 will establish the RP2D of NUC-7738 in patients with solid tumors Interim data from NuTide:701 demonstrate: Anti-cancer activity and prolonged stable disease Favorable tolerability profile Efficient conversion to active metabolite, 3’-dATP NuTide:701 recruitment ongoing Clinical efficacy observed in patients who have exhausted all other therapeutic options Dose proportional increase in C max and AUC Efficient conversion of NUC-7738 to 3’-dATP High levels of active metabolite, 3’-dATP in PBMCs Prolonged half-life with 3’-dATP present (> 50 hours) Patients (n=11) dosed between 14 - 600 mg/m 2 Patients (n=7) dosed between 400 - 900 mg/m 2 Metastatic Melanoma (cutaneous) Metastatic Melanoma (cutaneous) Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma Prior Lines 1) Nivolumab + ipilimumab: discontinued within 1 month 2) CK7 inhibitor: progressed within 1 month Treatment Duration 18 months (Stable disease for 12 months*) Target Lesion 1: 14% reduction *Treatment beyond PD allowed per protocol for patients still receiving clinical benefit *Treatment beyond PD allowed per protocol for patients still receiving clinical benefit Target Lesions 1 (pelvic side wall) NUC-7738 Starting dose 14 mg/m 2 q1w (8 dose escalations) Study Treatment Study Treatment NUC-7738 Starting dose 400 mg/m 2 q1w (1 dose escalation) 62 Years, Female 2 prior lines 65 Years, Female 1 prior line 65 Years, Male 2 prior lines *Melanoma subtypes: 3 cutaneous; 3 ocular # Ovarian; biliary tract; leiomyosarcoma; mesothelioma; jejunal; endometrial; gastric NUC-7738 is efficiently converted into 3’-dATP with a long intracellular half-life Secondary Objectives PK Efficacy (BOR, ORR, DoR, PFS) Nucleoside analogs form the backbone therapy for solid and hematological malignancies 3’-deoxyadenosine (3’-dA; cordycepin) isolated from Cordyceps sinensis 3’-deoxyadenosine triphosphate (3’-dATP) causes cell death by inhibiting DNA and RNA replication 1 3’-dA not successful in clinical studies due to cancer resistance mechanisms, including: Rapid enzymatic breakdown by adenosine deaminase (ADA) Cellular uptake dependent on nucleoside transporters (hENT1) Reliance on adenosine kinase (AK) for activation NUC-7738: Multiple potential anti-cancer modes of action NUC-7738: A ProTide transformation of 3'-dA Overcomes 3’-dA resistance mechanisms: Protected from breakdown by ADA Cellular uptake independent of nucleoside transporters (hENT1) 3’-dATP generation independent of enzymatic activation by AK mTOR AMPK pAMPK P 3’-dAMP Inhibition of mTOR pathway Activation of AMPK Cancer cell membrane Inhibition of metastasis Inhibition of platelet aggregation Platelet aggregation Blood Vessel Tumor cells Inhibition of RNA polyadenylation Inhibition of gene expression AAA Inhibition of DNA replication Misincorporation of nucleotides ADA ADA TRANSPORTER 3’-dAMP 3’-dADP 3’-dATP Deprotection 3’-dA Median age, years (range) Prior lines of therapy, median (range) ECOG PS status (0/1) 9 12 63 (46-76) 3 (1-5) 9/12 1+1 accelerated cohort design NUC-7738 q1w 3+3 NUC-7738 q2w 3+3 NUC-7738 q1w Establish RP2D & Schedule Dose Escalation 10,000 20,000 30,000 500 1000 0 0 NUC-7738 AUC (ng.h/mL) Total Dose (mg) r 2 = 0.927 10,000 1,000 100 10 0 4 8 12 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 0 Intracellular Concentration (ng/mL) Time (hours) NUC-7738 3'-dAMP 3'-dATP DLT DLT Cervical Lung Colorectal 2 Melanoma 6* 2 2 Breast 2 Other 1 # Plasma Profile Intracellular Profile

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Prior Lines

1) Carboplatin + pemetrexed: � progressed at 6 months2) Docetaxel: � progressed at 4 months

Treatment Duration

6 monthsTarget Lesion 1:

46% reductionTarget Lesion 2:Lesion changed in

character(smaller dense core; larger

diffuse 'ground-glass' periphery)

Target Lesions

2(both lung)

Study Treatment

NUC-7738Starting dose

42 mg/m2 q1w �(4 dose escalations)

Prior Lines

1) Nivolumab + ipilimumab: � discontinued within 1 month

Treatment Duration

9 months(ongoing)

(Stable disease for 8 months*)

Target Lesion 1:7% reduction

Target Lesions

1(lung)

NUC-7738, a novel ProTide transformation of 3’-deoxyadenosine, in patients with advanced solid tumors

Ruth Plummer1, Farasat Kazmi2, Noor Md Haris1, Tze-en Ding3, Francesca Aroldi2, Michelle Myers4, Stefan N Symeonides3, Sarah P Blagden2 1) Newcastle ECMC: Northern Centre for Cancer Care, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne UK �2) Early Phase Clinical Trials Unit, Churchill Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford UK�3) Edinburgh ECMC, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh UK�4) NuCana, Edinburgh UK

BACKGROUND

NUTIDE:701 STUDY DESIGN

RESULTS (interim) PATIENT CASE STUDIES

CONCLUSION

Data cleaning ongoing; data cut of 1 March 2021 ABBREVIATIONS: 3’-dA: 3’-deoxyadenosine 3’-dATP: 3’-deoxyadenosine triphosphate ADA: adenosine deaminase AE: adverse event AK: adenosine kinase AMPK: 5’adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase AUC: area under the curve BOR: best overall response Cmax: maximum concentration DLT: dose-limiting toxicity DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid DoR: duration of response ECOG PS: eastern cooperative oncology group performance status hENT1: human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 IV: intravenous mTOR: mammalian target of rapamycin ORR: objective response rate pAMPK: phospho-AMPK PD: progressive disease PFS: progression free survival PBMC: peripheral blood mononuclear cell q1w: weekly dosing q2w: alternative week dosing RNA: ribonucleic acid RP2D: recommended phase 2 dose

Study Status • 21 patients treated• Dose range 14 - 900 mg/m2

(IV infusion from 30-120 mins) q1w• Dose escalation continuing

Male , n (%)

Female, n (%)

Safety Profile• NUC-7738 is well tolerated • No Grade 3 or 4 treatment related AEs • 6 patients experienced Grade 2 treatment-related AEs • No DLTs

Patient Characteristics (n=21) Primary Tumor Types

Primary Objectives• Safety• RP2D

Patient Population• Aged ≥ 18  years, ECOG PS 0 or 1• Advanced solid tumors not amenable to standard therapy

Presentation Number:CT136

NCT Number:NCT03829254

EudraCT Number:2018-003417-17

Email:[email protected]

• NUC-7738 is a novel nucleotide analog with multiple potential anti-cancer mechanisms of action• NUC-7738 is designed to overcome key cancer resistance mechanisms of 3’-dA (cordycepin)• NuTide:701 will establish the RP2D of NUC-7738 in patients with solid tumors• Interim data from NuTide:701 demonstrate: • Anti-cancer activity and prolonged stable disease • Favorable tolerability profile • Efficient conversion to active metabolite, 3’-dATP • NuTide:701 recruitment ongoing

• Clinical efficacy observed in patients who have exhausted all other therapeutic options

• Dose proportional increase in Cmax and AUC • Efficient conversion of NUC-7738 to 3’-dATP

• High levels of active metabolite, 3’-dATP in PBMCs• Prolonged half-life with 3’-dATP present (> 50 hours)

Patients (n=11) dosed between 14 - 600 mg/m2 Patients (n=7) dosed between 400 - 900 mg/m2

Metastatic Melanoma (cutaneous)

Metastatic Melanoma (cutaneous)

Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma

Prior Lines

1) Nivolumab + ipilimumab: discontinued within 1 month2) CK7 inhibitor: � progressed within 1 month

Treatment Duration

18 months

(Stable disease for 12 months*)

Target Lesion 1:14% reduction

*Treatment beyond PD allowed per protocol for patients still receiving clinical benefit

*Treatment beyond PD allowed per protocol for patients still receiving clinical benefit

Target Lesions

1(pelvic side wall)

NUC-7738Starting dose

14 mg/m2 q1w �(8 dose escalations)

Study Treatment

Study Treatment

NUC-7738Starting dose

400 mg/m2 q1w �(1 dose escalation)

62 Years,Female

2 prior lines

65 Years,Female

1 prior line

65 Years,Male

2 prior lines

*Melanoma subtypes: 3 cutaneous; 3 ocular#Ovarian; biliary tract; leiomyosarcoma; mesothelioma; jejunal; endometrial; gastric

NUC-7738 is efficiently converted into 3’-dATP with a long intracellular half-life

Secondary Objectives• PK• Efficacy (BOR, ORR, DoR, PFS)

• Nucleoside analogs form the backbone therapy for solid and hematological malignancies• 3’-deoxyadenosine (3’-dA; cordycepin) isolated from Cordyceps sinensis• 3’-deoxyadenosine triphosphate (3’-dATP) causes cell death by inhibiting DNA and RNA replication1

• 3’-dA not successful in clinical studies due to cancer resistance mechanisms, including: • Rapid enzymatic breakdown by adenosine deaminase (ADA) • Cellular uptake dependent on nucleoside transporters (hENT1) • Reliance on adenosine kinase (AK) for activation

NUC-7738: Multiple potential anti-cancer modes of action

NUC-7738: A ProTide transformation of 3'-dA• Overcomes 3’-dA resistance mechanisms: • Protected from breakdown by ADA • Cellular uptake independent of nucleoside transporters (hENT1) • 3’-dATP generation independent of enzymatic activation by AK

mTOR

AMPK

pAMPKP

3’-dAMP

Inhibition of mTOR pathway

Activation of AMPK

Cancer cell membrane

Inhibition of metastasis

Inhibition of platelet aggregation

Plateletaggregation

Blood Vessel

Tumor cells

Inhibition of RNA polyadenylation

Inhibition of gene expression

AAA

Inhibition of DNA replication

Misincorporation of nucleotides

ADA

Breakdown

Breakdown

ADATRANSPORTER

3’-dAMP 3’-dADP 3’-dATP

Deprotection

3’-dA

Median age, years (range)

Prior lines of therapy, median (range)

ECOG PS status (0/1)

9

12

63 (46-76)

3 (1-5)

9/12

1+1 accelerated cohort design

NUC-7738 q1w 3+3

NUC-7738 q2w

3+3NUC-7738

q1w Establish RP2D

& Schedule

Dose Escalation 10,000

20,000

30,000

500 100000

NUC-

7738

AUC

(ng.

h/m

L)

Total Dose (mg)

r2 = 0.927

10,000

1,000

100

10

0 4 8 12 28 32 36 40 44 48 520

Intr

acel

lula

r Con

cent

ratio

n (n

g/m

L)

Time (hours)

NUC-77383'-dAMP3'-dATP

DLT DLT

Cervical

Lung

Colorectal

2

Melanoma 6*

2

2

Breast 2

Other 1#

Plasma Profile Intracellular Profile