neuman's theory- nursing theories
TRANSCRIPT
In this model the client is the individual, group, family or community.
Neuman considers any internal and external factors that affects patient as stressors.
According to Neuman 5 factors causes stress to an individual
1. Physiological stressors.
2. Psychological stressors.
3. Socio-cultural stressors.
4. Developmental stressors.
5. Spiritual stressors.
Psychological - Refers to mental processes and emotions.E.g. Loss of employment,Money problems,Exams,Being scolded by your teacher,Victim of rape or other crime.
Socio-cultural - Refers to relationships and social/cultural expectations and activities.E.g. Marital disagreements, dysfunctional relationshipsChange of culture
Developmental - Refers to those processes related to development over the lifespanE.g. Beginning of school,Changing physique,Marriage,Physical changes of ageing.
1.
•Asses the stressor and patients response to the stressor,
2.
•Identify nursing diagnosis
3.
•Plan patient centered care
4.
•Implement interventions
5.
•Evaluate the patients response
6.
•Determine if the stressor is resolved