nepal: earthquake · 5 nepal: earthquake in numbers 8,786 deaths (3,932 male, 4,848 female, 6...
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Nepal:
Earthquake
In numbers
8,786 deaths (3,932 male, 4,848 female,
6 unidentified)
8 million people affected
1.9 million people assisted in Phase I
215,904 severely food insecure reached to date
in Phase II
Funding
Flash Appeal: US$422 million
(30% funded)
Emergency Operation: US$80.3 million
(31% funded)
Special Operation Logistics Augmentation
and Emergency Telecommunications Cluster:
US$25.6 million (42% funded)
Special Operation UNHAS (Budget under
review due to increased needs): US$8.5
million (104% funded)
Highlights and Key Messages
In addition to the 1.9 million people
assisted during Phase I of its operation, WFP has reached nearly
216,000 people so far in Phase II.
In collaboration with the World Health Organisation (WHO), WFP is capitalising on its expertise in humanitarian
logistics and engineering to restore Nepal’s primary health care services. To that end, WFP is constructing temporary clinics, one of which has been completed in
Dhading district. Four more in other districts will be constructed during the
coming week.
With the key development partners, WFP continues to actively be involved as a core team member and key resource in the Post Disaster Needs Assessment
(PDNA), which will set the stage for recovery and reconstruction efforts.
WFP has signed a letter of intent with the Government of Nepal outlining its operational plan in the earthquake-affected districts. The plan is aligned with the
Government’s response strategy.
Funding is urgently required for WFP to sustain the necessary levels of
emergency and recovery response. With close to 70 percent of the households in the mountain areas facing poor or borderline food consumption, this situation
must be addressed immediately to prevent further human suffering.
WFP has received generous contributions from a number of donors, including Australia, Canada, Denmark, European Commission, Germany, Japan,
Liechtenstein, the Netherlands, Norway, United Kingdom, United States, UN CERF
and the private sector.
Emergency Operation Budget Revision:
The Nepal EMOP has been extended for five
months, with a new end date of 31 December
2015.
There has been a reduction in operational
requirements from US$116.6 million to
US$80.3 million.
The revision was based on the latest
emergency needs assessments and food
security phase classifications.
The revision incorporates nutritional support
for children and pregnant and nursing women.
Conditional cash transfer activities will
increase.
WFP/James Giambrone
WFP and WHO working together on the construction of a
medical camp in Dhading district.
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Corporate Response EMOP Budget Revision
Moving into Phase II
Since the beginning of Phase II in June, WFP has distributed rice, pulses and oil to al-
most 216,00 people from 17 village development committees in seven of the hardest
hit districts: Gorkha, Nawakot, Dhading, Rasuwa, Sindhupalchok, Kavre, and Dolakha
as well as the distribution of cash transfers to 1,181 households in Makwanpur.
Just one month after the first earthquake, cash distributions began in Makwanpur district.
WFP/Ralph Ofuyo
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WFP Response
The second phase: In addition to the 1.9
million people assisted during Phase I, WFP has
reached 215,904 people with rations of rice, split
peas and oil. An additional 5,766 people have
been reached through cash distributions in
Makawanpur district with over US$45,000. Cash
distributions will soon commence in Sindhuli
district.
Following the Government’s request to provide
assistance in Solukhumbu district, WFP has
signed a field level agreement with the
Himalayan Health and Environmental Services
(HHESS) to assist approximately 70,000 people.
Alongside the general food distributions, WFP is
implementing a Blanket Supplementary Feeding
Programme (BSFP), targeting nutritionally
vulnerable children under two years and
pregnant and nursing women.
Logistics
To date 6,653 mt of food have been dispatched
to the WFP logistics hubs and the extended
delivery points managed by cooperating partners
in the affected districts.
A United States in-kind contribution of 1,340 mt
of rice and 190 mt lentils is scheduled to arrive
at the Kolkata port (India) during the last week
of June.
A shipment of eleven containers with mobile
storage units (MSUs), pre-fabricated offices,
accommodation units and other accessories
arrived at the Humanitarian Staging Area (HSA)
in in Kathmandu. These items will be dispatched
to the affected districts to help facilitate WFP’s
and partners’ humanitarian response.
Clusters
Food Security Cluster (FSC)
To date, FSC partners have reached over two
million people with food as well as 71,000
households with livelihood support. Partners
have been working with the cluster gender focal
point to identify key indicators to which the
cluster members will commit to during the
implementation of the flash appeal strategy.
These indicators are being shared with all the
cluster members for final feedback and approval.
The cluster is undertaking a mapping exercise
with partners implementing or willing to
implement cash programming across the
earthquake affected districts. This will help in
ensuring a coordinated approach and the
implementation of such programmes in VDCs
supported by functioning markets.
Logistics Cluster
Cargo: To date, a total of 20,269 m2 (5,642 mt)
of humanitarian cargo has been handled through
the Logistics Cluster on behalf of 95 different
organisations. Over 1,500 truckloads of relief
supplies have been dispatched from Kathmandu,
Deurali and Chautara. There are now eight
operational logistics hubs including satellite hubs
in forward locations.
UNHAS: The Mi8 helicopter that is currently
undergoing scheduled maintenance should soon
be back in operation, bringing the total to four.
These large helicopters have a 2-2.5 mt cargo
capacity while the two smaller AS 350 helicopters
are being used for assessment missions and
evacuations.
Assessment missions have been ongoing to
identify potential landing zones in areas for
airlifting relief supplies as well as to support
porter operations. These assessments take into
consideration the fact that many roads will
become impassable during the monsoon season
and more areas will be inaccessible.
From the beginning of the operation, UNHAS has
carried out 834 sorties to 87 different locations.
949 passengers and 405 mt of cargo have been
transported on behalf of 52 organisations.
Mapping: Current Logistics Cluster maps include
a Road Access Map that is updated daily, maps of
Helicopter Landing Zones, local district maps of
the trails to be used by porter operations and
topographical area maps. These are all available
for download on the Logistics Cluster website at
http://logcluster.org/ops/nepal.
Last mile transport: The porter project aims
not only to provide essential supplies to the most
remote locations in Nepal, many of which lie
above the altitude of helicopter access, but also
to rehabilitate the main artery trails that remain
the lifeline of these communities, reopening
market access as soon as possible. Without
sufficient funding, the repair of trekking and
Nepal: Earthquake
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community trails could be substantially delayed,
leaving many people in villages isolated for a
much longer period of time and therefore
more susceptible to malnutrition and illness due
to inadequate shelter. Using porters to transport
supplies into these locations once the trails are
sufficiently safe to travel is the most obvious
solution in a country that has always employed
such means
The porters and trail rehabilitation will be
managed by two porter associations, TAAN and
NMA. Three routes are now underway in Ghorka,
two in Dholaka and one is beginning in
Sindupalchuk. The remote access operations are
being supported by mountain teams.
The upper weight limit for all porters will be 30
kg, but in some areas only 25 kg will be possible
depending on trail conditions and landslides.
Emergency Telecommunications Cluster
(ETC)
The ETC, including partners from emergency.lu,
Ericsson Response, NetHope, Swedish Civil
Contingencies Agency (MSB) together with WFP,
is providing shared internet services for the
response community at 13 sites across three
common operating areas of Gorkha, Chautara
and Charikot. ETC services were decommissioned
at UN House/OSOCC in Kathmandu as regular
services were restored therefore ETC capacity is
no longer required.
The ETC feedback Survey of which 122 users
responded, showed a satisfaction rating of 91
percent.
Local ETC teams are carrying out a second round
of assessments and updates at all sites to ensure
services and equipment are running well in
preparation for the monsoon.
Staff Deployments A total 109 international staff and 113 national
staff are working on the Nepal earthquake
response.
Nepal: Earthquake
www.wfp.org/countries/Nepal
WFP/Olivia Kemp
A WFP staff member assists with a beneficiary's concern.
Nepal: Earthquake
www.wfp.org/countries/Nepal
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Resourcing Update
WFP has received contributions from a number of
donors, including Australia, Canada, Denmark,
European Commission, Germany, Japan,
Liechtenstein, the Netherlands, Norway, United
Kingdom, United States, UN CERF and the
private sector.
The Emergency Operation underwent a budget
revision to accommodate the change in
beneficiary figures and requirements resulting
from the emergency needs assessments and food
security classification. Valued at US$80.3 million,
the operation is now 31 percent funded. Urgent
funding is required to continue delivering
emergency food and nutrition assistance through
the monsoon and initiate recovery efforts
through conditional cash transfers from July
onwards.
UNHAS continues to scale up its fleet to meet the
needs of the humanitarian community. The
budgetary requirements of the US$8.5 million
Special Operation for UNHAS, which is currently
104 percent funded, will be significantly
increased due to continued demand for the
service
The US$25.6 Logistics and ETC Special Operation
is now 42 percent funded. It is in the interest of
all the stakeholders to have both Special
Operations fully-funded as they specifically
support organisations in their relief efforts.
Contacts
Arnold Kawuba, Operational Information
Management and Reporting Officer (Kathmandu)
Robin Landis, Regional Reports Officer
(Bangkok)
Rathi Palakrishnan, Regional Donor Relations
Officer (Bangkok) [email protected]
Jin Iwata, Donor Relations Officer (Kathmandu)
Key Links
Operations
Nepal Emergency Operation
Nepal SO— Logistics and Emergency Telecommunications
Augmentation
Nepal SO — United Nations Air Service (UNHAS)
Clusters
Emergency Telecommunications (ETC)
Logistics Cluster
Food Security Cluster
WFP thanks the following donors for their support: