national atmospheric deposition program wet deposition observations along the gulf coast

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National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast Prepared by David Gay, Chris Lehmann, Bob Brunette July 28, 2010 1

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National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast Prepared by David Gay, Chris Lehmann, Bob Brunette July 28, 2010 217.244.0462, [email protected] , http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu /. National Atmospheric Deposition Network Mercury Deposition Network. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

National Atmospheric Deposition Program

Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Prepared by David Gay, Chris Lehmann, Bob Brunette

July 28, 2010217.244.0462, [email protected], http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu/

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Page 2: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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National Atmospheric Deposition NetworkMercury Deposition Network

Page 3: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Trajectories from the Blowout Location

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Forward Trajectories from the Blowout LocationEvery 12 hours, times in GMT

Approximate time of blowout and fire

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Page 7: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Mercury Deposition Network Data

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Page 8: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

44 - 66 - 88 - 1010 - 1212 - 1414 - 1616 - 18> 18

Hg(ng/L)

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!!15

12.7

13.1

17.714.7

12.6

8

7

4

5

9

14

34

18

15

5.9

9.9

8.1

7.7

6.7

6.75.7

7.9

7.4

3.3

5.3

6.84.9

7.7

6.5

8.5

6.36.4

8.4

2.1

6.8 8.2

5.9

6.7

6.6

7.4

7.2

6.1

1.9

6.8

9.1

9.7

9.9

7.6

5.7

5.46.6

5.8

6.6

4.5

5.65.2

6.6

8.5

6.2

7.7

9.1

9.9

7.1

6.5

7.44.4

4.3

4.85.7

4.4

7.45.8

6.3

4.1 4.5

8.3

7.5

9.5

7.8

9.1

7.9

8.1

7.8

9.7

8.1

7.6

8.6

9.8

8.7

7.9

4.8

3.7

3.6

8.9

7.8

8.9

10.5

19.5

11.4

12.9

11.510.3

15.7

24.9

14.6

16.1 13.4

10.5

13.1

11.611.2

10.2

11.4 11.8

10.616.7

14.8

12.4

31.514.8

31.2

Slide 8

Mercury Deposition Network2009 Annual Average

2010 Mid-April through June

concentrations

Provisional Data:Do not cite

Page 9: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Slide 9

Site

2009 Concentration

ng/L

2010 Concentration

ng/L

Concentration Change2010-2009 Change %

FL98 12.6

LA05 12.8 14.7 1.9 15%

LA28 17.0 17.7 0.7 4%

FL05 11.8 13.1 1.3 11%

MS22 8.4 15.0 6.6 78%

MS12 12.7

Mercury Deposition Network2010 (mid April – June) vs. 2009

Provisional Data:Do not cite

Page 10: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Provisional Data:Do not cite

Page 11: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Provisional Data:Do not cite

Page 12: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Blowout Week Deposition vs. All Observations

Page 13: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Blowout Week Deposition vs. All Spring Observations

Page 14: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Blowout Week Deposition vs. All Low-Precipitation

Spring Observations

<1inch, LA28 only

Page 15: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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National Trends Network Data

Page 16: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

20

0

20

40

60

80

100

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Precipitatio

n Depth, m

m

oncentratio

n) / (3‐Year A

verage)

Ion Concentrations in PrecipitationIberia Research Station (LA12)

0

5

10

15

20

Ratio

: (Sample Co Ca

Mg

K

Na

NH4

NO3

Cl

SO4

SubPPt

National Trends Network: http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu

16Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 17: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

20

0

20

40

60

80

100

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Precipitatio

n Depth, m

m

oncentratio

n) / (3‐Year A

verage)

Ion Concentrations in PrecipitationIberia Research Station (LA12)

0

2

4

6

8

Ratio

: (Sample Co

NH4

NO3

SO4

SubPPt

National Trends Network:  http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu

17Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 18: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

10050

Ion Concentrations in PrecipitationSoutheast Research Station (LA30)

60

80

40

45

epth, m

m

)

20

40

60

30

35

40

Precipita

tion D

e

(3‐Year A

verage)

0

20

25

30

oncentratio

n) / (

15

20

atio: (Sam

ple Co Ca

Mg

K

Na

5

10Ra NH4

NO3

Cl

SO4

0 SubPPt

National Trends

18

contamination

Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 19: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

20

0

20

40

60

80

100

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Precipitatio

n Depth, m

m

oncentratio

n) / (3‐Year A

verage)

Ion Concentrations in PrecipitationSoutheast Research Station (LA30)

0

2

4

6

8

Ratio

: (Sample Co

NH4

NO3

SO4

SubPPt

National Trends Network:  http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu

19Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 20: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

0

20

40

60

80

100

0 4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Precipitatio

n Depth, m

m

Wet Deposition

 (kg/ha)

Ion Wet DepositionSoutheast Research Station (LA30)

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

Total W

NH4Dep

NO3Dep

SO4Dep

SubPPt

National Trends Network:  http://nadp.isws.illinois.edu

20Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 21: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

21Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 22: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

22

Blowout Week Sulfate Deposition vs. All Observations

Page 23: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Slide 23

Page 24: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Blowout Week Sulfate Deposition vs. All Spring Observations

Page 25: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Slide 25

Page 26: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

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Blowout Week Deposition vs. All Spring Observations

w/less than 1 inch rainfall

Page 27: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Slide 27

Page 28: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Change in sulfate ion concentration, 2009-2010 (microequivalents per liter)Six week period mid-April through May; all sites have a minimum of four data points within each 6 week period.

Six-Week Deposition Changes, 2010 vs. 2009

Slide 28

Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 29: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Change in sulfate ion concentration, 2009-2010 (percent)Six week period mid-April through May; all sites have a minimum of four data points within each 6 week period.

Slide 29

Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 30: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Change in nitrogen concentration, 2009-2010 (microequivalents per liter)Sum of nitrate plus ammonium ion. Six week period mid-April through May; all sites have a minimum of four data points within each 6 week period.

Slide 30

Provisional Data: Do not cite

Page 31: National Atmospheric Deposition Program Wet Deposition Observations Along the Gulf Coast

Change in sulfate ion concentration, 2009-2010 (percent)Six week period mid-April through May; all sites have a minimum of four data points within the 6 week period.

Slide 31

Provisional Data: Do not cite