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Wireless without Compromise™ Tim MacMillan Integra Data Systems Corp. 705-761-3645 [email protected]

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Page 1: Meru Presentation

Wireless without Compromise™

Tim MacMillanIntegra Data Systems [email protected]

Page 2: Meru Presentation

Gartner Magic Quadrant for Wireless LAN Infrastructure, 2008

Strong marketing momentum in the market, good (faster than market rate of 23%) sales growth and good regional expansion.

Wide-ranging 802.11n product portfolio, as well as its articulated, easy-to-grasp technical differentiation via the single-cell and virtual-cell architecture throughout the product line.

Enterprise voice enablement, which is also a strong focus, with many implementations within the education and healthcare customer bases.

Technology-driven company, with many advances in infrastructure and management capabilities, balanced with relatively easy-to-use tools.

Report published: December 1, 2008

Page 3: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 4: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Fat APCisco Aironet

Standardization

ConnectivitySecurity

Interoperability

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 5: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Fat APCisco Aironet

Standardization

ConnectivitySecurity

Interoperability

MicrocellCiscoAruba

Centralization

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

Coverage

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 6: Meru Presentation

Network Diagram Microcell Design

Page 7: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Fat APCisco Aironet

Standardization

ConnectivitySecurity

Interoperability

MicrocellCiscoAruba

Centralization

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

Coverage

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 8: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Fat APCisco Aironet

Standardization

ConnectivitySecurity

Interoperability

MicrocellCiscoAruba

Centralization

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

Coverage

Virtual CellMeru

Coordination

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

CoverageSeamless Mobility

DeploymentReliability

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 9: Meru Presentation

Pre-802.11Proxim RangeLAN

Access

Connectivity

Fat APCisco Aironet

Standardization

ConnectivitySecurity

Interoperability

MicrocellCiscoAruba

Centralization

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

Coverage

Virtual PortMeru

Virtualization

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

CoverageSeamless Mobility

DeploymentReliability

PredictabilityExtensibility

Virtual CellMeru

Coordination

ConnectivitySecurity

InteroperabilityManagement

CoverageSeamless Mobility

DeploymentReliability

Evolution of Wireless LANs

Built upon from older generationIntroduced by the generation

Legend

Page 10: Meru Presentation

Why Do Customers Choose Meru Over Other Solutions?

1. Better Performance and Scale Predictable performance and fair access to clients Improved performance in mixed 802.11b/g networks Toll-quality Voice Improved Mobility / Zero-Handoff

2. Lower Costs of Deployment and Operations● Reduced need for site-survey, channel planning● Less APs to deliver same application performance● Lower operational complexity

3. No Compromise Security No tradeoff between security and application performance Security policies based on application, location Air-Firewall – blocking rogues, protecting transactions over the air

4. Best Architecture for the Future Supporting new applications: voice, video Scaling capacity with 802.11 a/b/g Migrating to 802.11n

Page 11: Meru Presentation

Air Traffic Control™ Technology:Virtual Cell – Single Channel Spans

APs act as a coordinated system rather than each AP acting as an individual wireless hub

● All APs on the same channel have the same BSSID (wireless MAC address)

● Client only sees only one AP on a channel

Benefits● Infrastructure controlled

o Best AP assignmento Handoff

● No handoff from Client Perspective

● Load balancing between AP’s

X

Legacy Microcell

Meru Virtual Cell

100 ms – 3 seconds between handoff

Page 12: Meru Presentation

From Microcell to Virtual Port

û Complex RF Planning

û More APs

û Client control

û No Port Isolation

û Client finds its own AP

Microcell WLAN Virtualized WLAN

Zero RF Planning

Fewer APs

100% Network control

Port Isolation

Virtual Port follows the client

Page 13: Meru Presentation

Air Traffic Control™ Technology:Application-Aware Optimization

I heard of Meru’s approach to client density and improving 802.11g & 802.11b performance and was intrigued to see if this would solve our issues. The Meru system was deployed throughout Jamrich Hall supporting 800 students simultaneously.”Dave Maki Dir. Of Technical Services N. Michigan University

Application Aware Network

Data

Voice

Manages upstream and downstream application flows like a switch: over the air QoS

Airtime fairness: provides fair and equal network access — faster clients are not penalized by slower clients

Enables high-density, mixed 802.11b/g client networks

Toll quality voice with high density data

Client load balancing Benefits for all Standard clients

Page 14: Meru Presentation

Improving End-User ExperienceReal-World Benefits of Air Traffic Control

Active Users Per Access Point

Vendor C Meru

20-25

100+

5X5X

User Density

11%

13%

13% 13%

13%

13%

13%11%802.11g - 1

802.11g - 2

802.11g - 3

802.11g - 4

802.11g - 5

802.11g - 6

802.11b - 1

802.11b - 2

Meru

11.26

15.9

MeruVendor C

Th

rou

gh

put

4.68

1

802.11b

802.11g

0.871

802.11b

802.11g

Vendor C Meru

Vendor C

30.5%

6.5%

6.5%

6.5%

6.5%

6.5%

6.5%

30.5

802.11 Differential Rate Fairness

Airtime per Client

12 calls, 10 clients 20 calls, 10 clients

802.11b/gPerformance

Fair ClientAccess

Over the AirQoS

Page 15: Meru Presentation

Data Only

Page 16: Meru Presentation

Voice Only

Page 17: Meru Presentation

Data + Voice

Page 18: Meru Presentation

Ease of Set-up and UseSingle Channel Layering

Meru is bucking the trend with unique offerings that reject conventional architectural and deployment models. Meru’s single channel-channel architecture makes deployment easier while promising greater scalability, enhanced roaming and coordinated over-the-air quality of service. Dave Molta, November 2006

Ease of set-up and use● No traditional channel surveys● No Access Point power adjustments

or spacing limitations● No channel configuration● No voice QoS parameter

adjustments● Plug and play out of the box● Extend the network without re-

planning

Page 19: Meru Presentation

Authentication & Encryption Layer

Secures traffic for valid flows Protects the identity and location

of valid users Key Features:● WPA, and WPA2, 802.1x, 802.11i● MAC Access Control Lists (ACLs)● Encrypted management traffic (AES,

3DES, SSL)● Multi-factor authentication and policy

control

Page 20: Meru Presentation

Authorization & Isolation Layer

Captive portal for guest-access; traffic separation based on type of user

Access control decisions with NAC/NAP● In partnership with leading NAC vendors:

Microsoft NAP, Cisco, Juniper, Consentry, Bradford, Vernier, Lockdown

● Access determined based on user’s: access rights, location, client security state

● Example: - Objective – laptops with only the latest virus

protection software allowed network access.- Remediation – non-conforming clients placed in

quarantine VLAN for SW updates

Page 21: Meru Presentation

Wireless IPS Layer

Rogue Detection and Mitigation

● Scans activity to detect rogues● Mitigates while serving traffic● Preserves WLAN performance

and bandwidth● Detects wired and wireless

exploits

Page 22: Meru Presentation

Rogue Detection & Mitigation Options

Normal Rogue Detection & Mitigation

AirFirewall™

Benefit Layer 2 protection Layer 1 protection

Detection Interfering traffic also on the wire

Interfering traffic from unauthorized devices

Mitigation Disconnect with deauthorization messages

AirFirewall™ blocks intruder AP’s with collisions

Page 23: Meru Presentation

Application Layer Security

Policy Enforcement based on:

● Application● User● Location Key in enforcing compliance

with Sarbanes Oxley, HIPAA, PCI

Page 24: Meru Presentation

Per-Application Firewall Policies

Denied Access

VoiP Phone

Page 25: Meru Presentation

Per-User Firewall Policies

Denied Access

Page 26: Meru Presentation

Packet-Signature Based Firewall

Data

IP Sec

Skype

Denied Access

Denied Access

Classifies, isolates and blocks encrypted and proprietary applications

Assign and enforce firewall policies for encrypted traffic Protects network resources from harmful and bandwidth hungry

peer-to-peer applications

Page 27: Meru Presentation

Physical Location-Based Security

E(z) RF High-Fidelity Location Manager Create Access Zones with relevant

security policy Example● Allow access from

inside building● Prohibit outside access ● Different application-access policies based

on location Implement Alerts for Security Events Use Asset Tags and Location for

Tracking Key Assets

Page 28: Meru Presentation

Meru’s channel spans preserve RF resources

Legacy WLAN channel plan consumes RF resources

Air Traffic Control™ Technology:Multi-channel Layering

All RF channels are consumed to provide a single channel of

capacity per region

Ch. 11Ch. 6Ch. 1

Ch. 1

Ch. 6

Channel Span

Channel Span

Multiple channels can be layered to add capacity per region

Add capacity by layering channel spans

Ch. 11Channel Span

Ch. 1

Page 29: Meru Presentation

Summary: Customers Trust Meru to Deliver Wireless Without Compromise Largest Deployment with No RF Planning ● 3+ Million Square Feet● 3000+ APs on a single channel

World’s Largest Enterprise WLAN Deployment ● 30,000 radios; 250,000 students● Innovative, all-wireless teaching environment at

Microsoft School of the Future with 600 Mbps of wireless capacity at every location

Highest user density production deployment● 100+ active users/AP● Completely wireless teaching/testing environment

Largest Enterprise FMC dual-mode phone deployment ● 6000+ phones, 8000+ laptops; all-wireless 49 offices

First Campus-Wide 802.11n ● 900+ APs in 30+ buildings● 11n laptops

Page 30: Meru Presentation

The Recipe for Wireless Virtualization

Step 1: Eliminate mapping

Benefits

Network is invariant, stable and in-charge

RF Planning is eliminated

Virtualization: Pool RFMicrocell WLAN

Page 31: Meru Presentation

Virtualization: Pool RF Virtualization: Partition Pooled RF

The Recipe for Wireless VirtualizationMicrocell WLAN

Step 1: Eliminate mapping

Additional Benefits

Each user gets its own resources

Manage wireless like wires

Step 2: Logically partition resources

Page 32: Meru Presentation

802.11n: Enabling the All-Wireless Enterprise

2000 2004-7 2007-8M

bp

s p

er

cell

Application • Casual usage• Networks of

Convenience

• Applications in mobile workforce organizations

• Healthcare, Edu, Retail, Manufacturing

• Pervasive, business-critical deployments

• Support high-bandwidth applications

• All wireless offices

300

Page 33: Meru Presentation

Promise of 802.11n

Improved coverage through multipath and MIMO; multiple

transmit and receive paths

Better coverage

Longer range: Over 2 times better than 802.11a/g *

Longer range

Over 6 times better than 802.11a/g *

Higher throughput

More resistant to interference and loss due to multipath *

More reliable

* Based on specifications in the standard.

Page 34: Meru Presentation

The Promise of 802.11n & Key Considerations

Improved coverage through multipath and MIMO; multiple transmit and receive pathsBetter coverage

Longer range: Over 2 times better than 802.11a/g *Longer range

Over 6 times better than 802.11a/g *Higher throughput

More resistant to interference and loss due to multipath *More reliable

* Based on specifications in the standard.

Promises of 802.11n

Key Considerations in Implementing 802.11nUnpredictable coverage, data rate fluctuations, co-channel

interference, performance drop for mixed clientsDeployment & Operations

Support for legacy clients Migration to .11n

Network capacity between AP and controller may be limitedImpact on wired switch

infrastructure

Page 35: Meru Presentation

n

a

g

b

More Efficient Radio (PHY)● More OFDM carriers per stream● Faster coding rate per stream

- Highest rate: 65Mbps; Lowest rate: 6.5Mbps

More Efficient MAC Multiple-In, Multiple-Out

● Converts multipath into an advantage● Does the “impossible”: two transmissions

at the same time● Packet Aggregation● Bursting● Newer sleep modes

Double-wide Channels available

802.11n = 6x Throughput; 2x Range

Page 36: Meru Presentation

How Does 802.11n Work? Multiple Input Multiple Output

MIMO● Multiple “chains” per radio

Radio

● Multiple “spatial streams” at the same time

● Advanced RF separates the streams and doubles throughput

Radio Radio

Doubles Throughput

Page 37: Meru Presentation

UNI I 5.15-5.25 UNI II 5.25-5.35 UNI IIE 5.470-5.725 UNI III 5.725-5.850

36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 149 153 157 161 165

UNI I 5.15-5.25 UNI II 5.25-5.35 UNI IIE 5.470-5.725 UNI III 5.725-5.850

36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 149 153 157 161 165

How Does 802.11n Work? Channel Bonding and Packet Aggregation

40MHz Channels● Adjacent channels “bonded” into one

Doubles Throughput (again)

Packet Aggregation● Multiple packets in one shot: Block ACKs

More Efficient

A A A A A A

D D D D D DA-MPDU

Block ACK

Page 38: Meru Presentation

● Note:

(Fundamental to 802.11n: the weakest link dominates)

More Range and Robustness

Range Extension● More SNR → Better Robustness → Better Range

Th

rou

gh

pu

t

Distance

● Thus,- Different Ranges for Different Clients on the same AP

AP Client Significantly Better Range?

11abg 11n Yes

11n 11abg No

11n 11n Yes

11abg Range

11n Range

Page 39: Meru Presentation

Simplicity of Deployment and OpEx

Plan placement and RF planning

● Plan channels● Plan Power level● Post deployment verification Ongoing operations● RF load balancing (Domino

Effect)● Dedicated staff to monitor RF● Add/move/change requires

“going back to the drawing board”

Plan AP Placement● Eyeball site survey Ongoing operations● Full power on AP ensures

redundancy● Add/move/change “a non-issue”

Micro Cell

Virtual Cell

1 6

11

1 1

1

802.11b/g

b/g

36 40 44

56 60 6448 52

40 40 40

40 40 4040 40

802.11a

a

802.11n

n

Mic

ro C

ell

Vir

tual C

ell

Page 40: Meru Presentation

5 GHz: Increased Channel Choices and Potential for Complexity

Total Available Channels = 24

UNI I 5.15-5.25 UNI II 5.25-5.35 UNI IIE 5.470-5.725 UNI III 5.725-5.850

36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 149 153 157 161 165

UNI I 5.15-5.25 UNI II 5.25-5.35 UNI IIE 5.470-5.725 UNI III 5.725-5.850

36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 149 153 157 161 165

Total Available 40 MHz Channels = 11

Page 41: Meru Presentation

A

Available capacity of 1 channel per area

CA

BC

B

CA

B

A

BC

Available capacity in an area can be increased via channel layering- Conference rooms, classrooms, all-wireless office

XX

X

XX

XX

X

X

Increasing Capacity, Reliability and Coordination Using Channel Layering

Meru Solution

Conventional WLANs

D

Page 42: Meru Presentation

Supporting Legacy clients with 802.11n in 2.4GHz

2.4GHz is integral to any legacy-supporting scheme You need to implement 802.11n in 2.4GHz as well

● Most external client cards support only 2.4GHz 802.11n only

Virtual Cell allows a dedicated channel layer for 802.11n-only without disturbing legacy coverage

AP302 enables deployment of abg clients today, with upgradeability to 11n through software upgrade

Ch. 1

Ch. 6 + Ch 11

.11bg

.11n @40MHz

Ch. 1

Ch. 6

Ch. 11

.11bg

.11n or .11bg

.11n

Page 43: Meru Presentation

Benefits of Deploying 802.11n on Meru WLAN Infrastructure

Ease of deployment • Deploy the next PHY standard without re-deigning the network• Coverage holes are easily filled with additional APs Scalability and Capacity• Start with Fast Ethernet equivalent speed and layer channels to

achieve multi-gigabit capacity Backward Compatibility• Support legacy devices on 2.4Ghz, while also using 5Ghz for newer

devices No Wired LAN Upgrade Required • Choice of distributed or centralized architectures• 3TDS does not require wired switching infrastructure upgrades• MC5000 enables path to 100+ Gbps, • AP300 offers flexibility for either 802.3af PoE or 802.3at high power

PoE

Page 44: Meru Presentation

Meru Confidential and Proprietary

Meru Wireless LAN Solutions for Next-generation Mobility

Distributed Campus Indoor/Outdoor

1000+ APs

Central Campus Indoor/Outdoor

1000 APs

Mid-sized Campus 100-150 APs

Remote Site 1-5 APs

Remote APs Small Remote Office

Distributed Campus, Central Management

Campus-wide WLAN

Page 45: Meru Presentation

Meru Access Point Portfolio Comparison

AP 150 family

AP 200 family

AP 300family

Uplink 10/100 (Mbps) 10/100 (Mbps) 10/100/1000 (Mbps)

Antenna 2 External RPSMA 2 External RPSMA 3 to 6 External RPSMA

Wireless Radio

AP150 & OAP180-1 802.11a +1 802.11 bg

AP201- 1 802.11 abgAP208- 2 802.11 abg

AP302-2 802.11 abg*AP310-1 802.11abgnAP311-1 802.11abgn +1802.11abg*AP320- 2 802.11abgn

Features

• Mobile Connectivity

• Virtual Cell• Single Channel,

plug & play deployment

• Location tracking• Wireless IDS/IPS

• All AP150 features, plus

• Voice over wireless

• Medical devices• High client density

(128 per AP)• Wireless IDS/IPS• Air Firewall

• All AP150 features, plus• Medical devices • High client density (128 per

AP)• Highest bandwidth and

throughput• Video streaming• Wireless IDS/IPS

* Field upgradeable to 11nAll APs interoperate with all Meru controllers

Page 46: Meru Presentation

Meru AP300

MN-AP302 Dual abg radios

MN-AP310 Single abgn radio

MN-AP311 Single abgn + Single abg

MN-AP320 Dual abgn radios

* Antenna on shipping units will be Meru white color

Value Prop● Highest-Performance Access Point for Large

Converged Voice, Video and Data Wireless Networks

Ideally suited for● Very high client bandwidth environments, Early

Adopters, Investment Protection.

802.11n operating in both 2.4GHz and 5GHz frequency bands

3x3 MIMO technology (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) with dedicated 2 spatial streams providing up to 300 Mbps data rates per radio

802.11n Draft 2.0 certified

Operates with standard 802.3f PoE

Dual-band External Antenna options optimized for MIMO

Air Traffic Control technology provides high performance full-speed 802.11n while supporting legacy a/b/g devices.

Page 47: Meru Presentation

AP300 Family

MN-AP302Simplest Migration

MN-AP310Most Economical

MN-AP311Most Flexible

MN-AP320Highest Capacity

Radio Dual abg radios Single abgn radio Dual radios (1 abgn + 1 abg)

Dual abgn radios

Each radio Dual band supporting both 2.4GHz and 5.0GHz frequencies

Usage Buy today for the future with limited budget

Upgrade 1 or both radios later to 11n

Serve legacy abg clients on both radios

Service: Serve ALL clients either on 5.0N or 2.4N

Ideal for layering in 11n on an existing legacy abg network.

Lower Cost 11n solution

Service: Flexible options; serve legacy clients on Radio1 with abg and 11n clients on Radio2 with 5.0N or 2.4N

Ideal for migrating from legacy abg to 11n at lower cost

Upgrade second radio to 11n in future as needed

11n clients on 5.0N or 2.4N on both radios

Ideal for deploying layered 11n channel spans to achieve maximum capacity and throughput.

Security: Integrated 802.11abg rogue detection and 802.11n rogue detection

All AP300 can be powered using a 802.3af PoE, OR 802.3at* PoE, OR External power.

Page 48: Meru Presentation

Controller Family

1-5 15 ………………………150 200

Remote / Small Office

Medium EnterpriseBranch Office

Large EnterpriseThroughput

100 Mbps

# of AP’s Supported

400 Mbps

4 Gbps

20 Gbps

MC500

800 Mbps

MC1000

MC3000

MC5000w/ 4 Gbps AMC

1000

Page 49: Meru Presentation

For more information on WLAN

virtualization and Meru product offerings,

please visit www.merunetworks.com or

contact me for a personal presentation:

Tim MacMillan

705-761-3645

[email protected]

Questions and Answers

??????

Page 50: Meru Presentation

Make It Meru!