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  • 7/31/2019 Market Research India - Waste Management Market in India 2009

    1/37

    August2009

    http://www.netscribes.com/
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    ExecutiveSummary

    Market

    Waste

    management

    market

    comprises

    of

    four

    segments

    Municipal

    Waste,

    Industrial

    Waste,

    Bio

    MedicalWasteandElectronicWaste

    Wastecollectionisusuallydoneonacontractbasis.Inmostcitiesitisdonebyragpickers,small

    timecontractorsandmunicipalities

    CharacteristicsandTrends

    Increasingurbanization

    MetrosandothercitiesmajorcontributorsofWaste

    InitiativestakenatCorporateLevel

    Increasinginterestinwastetoenergyprojects

    Issues&

    Lackof

    collection

    and

    segregation

    at

    source

    Scarcityofland

    UrbanLocalBodies(ULBs)approachingcapitalmarkets

    Privateequityinvestment

    Challenges Indiabecomingadumpinggroundforewaste

    Lackofawareness

    GovernmentRegulatoryframeworkforwastemanagement

    Initiativesfor

    waste

    mana ement

    under

    Jawaharlal

    Nehru

    National

    Urban

    Renewal

    Mission

    and

    EwastemanagementmarketinIndiaisdominatedbyinformalsector,whichincludeswaste

    importers,scarpdealers,dissemblers,andrecyclers

    egu a ons

    andPoliciesUrbanInfrastructureDevelopmentSchemeforSmall&MediumTownsPublicPrivatePartnership

    initiativesinwastemanagement

    2WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Some

    of

    the

    prominent

    waste

    management

    companies

    include

    Ramky

    Enviro

    Engineers

    Ltd,

    AtteeroRecycling

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristicsand

    Trends

    Government

    Regulations

    and

    Policies ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    3WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    Indiaisagrowingmarketforwastemanagementservices

    MarketSize

    &

    Growth

    Wastemanagementcycleinvolvescollection,

    transportationsegregation,treatmentanddisposal

    MarketOverview

    INR bn

    oforganic,recyclableandinertwaste

    The

    waste

    could

    be

    used

    to

    landfill

    sites,

    incineration,

    recyclingandcomposting

    CurrentlywastemanagementinIndiamostlymeans

    .

    10.010

    20

    pickingupwastefromresidentialandindustrialareas

    anddumpingitatlandfillsites

    Inmost

    cities,

    waste

    collection

    is

    usually

    done

    on

    a

    contractbasisbyragpickers,smalltimecontractors

    0

    2008 2013e

    andmunicipalities

    Waste

    MunicipalWaste IndustrialWasteElectronicWaste BiomedicalWaste

    4WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    Trendofurbanizationhasplayedsignificantroleinenhancement

    ofmunicipalwastegenerationinIndia MunicipalWaste

    MarketSize

    &

    Growth

    Municipalsolidwaste(MSW)consistsofhousehold

    waste,constructionanddemolitiondebris,sanitation

    MunicipalWaste

    Overview

    UrbanIndiaproduce42mntonnesofsolidwaste

    annuallyand72.5%ofthetotalisproducedby423

    residue,andwastefromstreets

    Main

    stages

    in

    MSW

    are

    waste

    generation,

    collection

    andtransport,treatmentandvalueaddition,and

    residuemanagement.TheoptionsavailablearelandCities/Towns Qty(TPD)

    %oftotalgarbage

    filling,composting,energyproduction,etc.

    MSWincitiesiscollectedbyrespectivemunicipalities

    and

    transported

    to

    designated

    disposal

    sites,

    which

    arenormallylowlyingareasonoutskirtsofthecity

    as egenera e n megac es , .

    Wastegeneratedinmetrocities(population10lac+)

    19,643 17.08%

    Wastegenerated

    in

    other

    Class

    I

    towns 1.0lakh lus o ulation42,635 37.07%

    Morethan25%ofthemunicipalsolidwasteisnot

    beingcollectedatalland70%oftheIndiancitieslack

    adequatecapacitytotransportit

    Total 83,378 72.5%

    6070%on

    collection

    2030%on

    transportation

    Lessthan5%on

    treatmentand

    disposal

    Essentialto

    prevent

    environment

    pollution

    Urbanlocalbodiesspend

    betweenINR 5001500perton

    onsolidwastemanagement

    5WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Currentlythecontractsawardedtoprivatepartiesinmunicipalsolidwasteislimitedtocollectionandtransportation

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    IndiaisbecominganoutsourcinghubforewastemanagementElectronicWaste

    MarketSize

    &

    Growth

    Electronicwaste(ewaste)compriseswaste

    electronics/electricalgoodsthatuseorhavereached

    ElectronicWaste

    Overview

    0.4713%

    mn Tonne

    e ren o e

    Ewastecontainsvaluablematerialslikecopper,

    silver,gold

    which

    can

    be

    processed

    for

    their

    recovery

    Majorportionofewasteisprocessedbythe

    0.33

    0.0

    .

    techniquessuchasacidleachingandopenair

    burning,whichresultsinsevereenvironmental

    damage

    2008 2011e

    Another50,000metric

    ton(MT)illegally

    importedtoIndia

    1,655

    Mobile Phones

    56,234

    Computers

    56,234

    Computers

    1,655

    Mobile Phones

    56,234

    Computers

    1,655

    Mobile Phones

    AnnualEwasteGenerated(MT) EwasteAvailableforRecycling(MT) EwasteProcessed(MT)

    275,000

    Televisions

    275,000

    Televisions

    275,000

    Televisions

    6WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    ecyc ngo ewas e n n a s e en re y o n orma sec orw c ac sa equa emeans o an e ncreas ngquan es

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    Apartfromindustries,healthcareinstitutionsalsogenerate

    hazardousbiomedicalwaste BiomedicalWaste

    MarketSize

    &

    Growth

    Biomedicalwasteincludesanywastegenerated

    duringthediagnosis,treatmentorimmunizationof

    BiomedicalWaste

    Overview

    About330,000tonsofbiomedicalwasteisgeneratedinIndia

    humanbeingsoranimalsorinresearchactivities

    usedinproductionortestingofbiological

    HealthcareinstitutionsinIndiauseapproximately

    800mninjectionsayearand60%ofitisinfectious

    10%

    Infectious

    5%85%Normal Waste

    GenerationofmedicalwastesinIndiavariesfroman

    averageof35kgperbedperday

    Industrial

    Waste

    85%

    General15%Biomedical Waste

    MarketSize&Growth HazardousWasteIndustrialWasteOverview

    Incinerable

    4.1%

    Industrialwastedifferfromindustrytoindustry

    80%isgeneratedinAndhraPradesh,Gujarat,

    Karnataka,Maharashtra,andTamilNadu

    About4.4mntonsofhazardouswasteisgeneratedinIndia

    56.8%39.1%Recyclable

    TheCentralandvariousStategovernmentsare

    invitingtheprivatesectortosetupwastedisposal

    centresatindustrialestates

    7WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristicsand

    Trends

    GovernmentRegulationsandPolicies

    ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    8WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    CharacteristicsandTrends Summary

    IncreasingUrbanization

    Metros

    and

    other

    cities

    major

    contributors

    of

    Waste

    `

    InitiativestakenatCorporateLevel

    Characteristics

    IncreasingInterestinWastetoEnergyprojects

    UrbanLocalBodies(ULBs)approachingCapitalMarkets

    9WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    PrivateEquity

    Investment

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    Increasingurbanizationhasresultedinconsiderableincreasein

    thevolumeofwastegeneratedinIndia

    Increasingurbanization

    Developingcountries,likeIndia,arewitnessingmassivemigrationofpopulationfromruralareastourbanareas

    PostIndependenceera,whilethepopulationofIndiahadgrownthreetimes,urbanpopulationgrewfivetimes

    AboutonethirdofurbanIndialivesinmetropolitancitieswhichhasamillionpluspopulation

    Increasing

    urbanization

    has

    put

    pressure

    on

    facilities

    like

    transport

    services,

    housing

    and

    drainage.

    Pollution

    from

    industrieshasquadrupledinthepasttwodecades

    550600 50

    Urban Population (mn) As % of total population

    TrendsofUrbanization

    Urbanpopulation

    NumberofCitieswithmillionpluspopulation

    4040

    285

    217300

    400

    500

    20

    30

    40

    ncreas ng e ween

    3.5%p.a.

    23

    20

    30

    62

    0

    100

    0

    10

    1951 1991 2001 2021e

    5

    1

    0

    10

    19511901 20011991

    10WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    Toptenmetropolitancitiesgenerateover60%ofwaste

    Largecities

    contributing

    to

    waste

    0 1 000 2 000 3 000 4 000 5 000 6 000

    SolidWasteGeneratedinTop10Cities CompositionofMunicipalSolidWaste

    Tons da

    2,187

    2,653

    3,036

    5,320

    5,922Delhi

    MumbaiChennaiKolkata

    Hyderabad

    40% Food & Garden Waste15%Inert

    6%

    Textiles

    5%

    ass eram cs

    4%

    Morethan25%ofthe

    municipalsolidwasteisnot

    1,000

    1,100

    1,175

    1,302

    ,anga oreAhmedabad

    PuneKanpur

    Surat

    27%

    Paper

    collected,70%oftheIndian

    citieslackadequate

    infrastructuretotransportit

    4,648

    9,730

    11,017MumbaiDelhi

    Ban alore

    0 10,000 12,0002,000 4,000 6,000 8,000

    Refrigerators PC TVSets

    AverageWeight(Kg) 48 29.6 36.2

    FeWei ht

    64.4% 53.3% 5.3%

    Tons/day

    1 836

    2,584

    2,833

    3,287

    4,025

    4,132ChennaiKolkata

    AhmedabadHyderabad

    Pune

    NonFeMetalWeight 6% 8.4% 5.4%

    Glass 1.4% 15% 62%

    Plastic 13% 23.3% 22.9%

    ElectronicComponent 17.3% 0.9%

    10statesgenerate70%of

    totalewastegeneratedin

    Indiawith65citiesinIndia

    eneratemorethan60%

    11WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    1,768Nagpur Others 15.1% 0.7% 3.5%oftotal

    ewaste

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    Manufacturersarerecyclingtheirownbrandedewaste

    discardedbytheircustomers

    Initiativestaken

    at

    the

    corporate

    level

    PepsiCoIndialaunchedSolidWasteManagementinitiativesinpartnershipwithExnora,anenvironmentalNGOimpactingmore

    than 1,00,000peopleinTamilNadu,AndhraPradeshandHaryana

    ge

    BetterCompany

    Nokia

    Samsung

    Son Ericsson

    NokiaIndiahasEwastereductioncampaigncalled'TakeBack'wherecustomerscandroptheiroldhandsetinthecompanysstoresandwingifts

    Samsunghas31collectioncentersforcollectingusedelectronicappliances

    SonyEricssonoffersenvironmentenvironmentalwarrantyschemerecyclewhereitoffersto

    &climatechan

    Philips

    Sony

    LGElectronics

    Toshiba

    Philipsrecyclingprogramcovers8cities.Consumerscanapproachoneof27authorizedPhilipsservicecenters,whichwillactascollectionpointsfor consumerproductswhichneedrecycling

    LGElectronics

    offers

    afree

    take

    back

    service

    for

    discarded

    mobile

    phones

    in

    India

    ToshibarecyclesitsnotebooksinIndia

    toxic,

    recyclin Motorola

    Sharp

    Apple

    Acer

    MotorolahasitsvoluntaryEcomoto takebackserviceforitsIndiancustomers

    Applerecentlymadeitsnewproductsvinylfree,thuseliminatingthereleaseofdioxinsthroughincineration

    Acer offersvoluntaryandfreetakebackservicesinIndia,alinkonitswebsiteprovides

    information

    Policieso Panasonic

    Dell

    Lenovo

    Microsoft

    PanasonicplanstolaunchitsschemeforproductrecyclinginaphasedmannerbeforeMarch2010

    DelloffersvoluntarytakebackintheformofValueRecovery,butonlyforlargeinstitutionalandbusinesscustomers

    Lenovooffersitstakebackservicethroughitsrecyclingpartner

    12WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Bad

    HP

    Nintendo

    o ersa a e ac serv ceun er s ane ar ners programme or s us ness

    clients.The

    service

    covers

    its

    entire

    product

    line

    and

    non

    HP

    products

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    Wastetoenergyprojectsaregainingpopularityduetotheir

    doublebenefitsofenergygenerationandpollutioncontrol

    Increasinginterest

    in

    Waste

    to

    Energy

    projects

    MinistryofNonConventionalEnergySourcesispromotingsettingupofWastetoEnergyprojectsthrough2schemes

    NationalProgrammeonEnergyRecoveryfromUrbanandIndustrialWastesand

    UNDP/GEFassistedProjectonDevelopmentofHighRateBiomethanationProcessesasameansofReducing

    Green

    House

    Gases

    EmissionWastetoenergyprojectsapprovedandcompleted

    Hyderabad,AndhraPradesh 6MWMunicipalSolidWasteProjectatAndhraPradeshbyM/SSELCOInternational,Hyderabad

    Namakkal,TamilNadu 2.5MWPowerProjectbasedonPoultryDroppingssanctionedtoM/sSubhashriBioenergiesPvt.Ltd.

    Lucknow,UttarPradesh 5MWmunicipalsolidwastebasedprojectatLucknowexecutedbyM/SAsiaBioenergyPvt.Ltd

    Vijaywa a,An raPra es 6MWMSW ase powerp antatVijayawa aexecute yM sSriramEnergySystemsPvt.Lt .

    Ludhiana,Punjab 1mwprojectbasedoncattlemanureatHaebowal,Ludhiana

    Medak,AndhraPradesh 400kWplantforproductionofbiogasfromslaughterhousewasteatMedak,AndhraPradesh.

    Vijaywada,

    Andhra

    Pradesh 150kW

    plant

    for

    vegetable

    market

    and

    slaughterhouse

    wastes

    in

    Vijayawada Delhi 6MWwastetoenergyprojectatTimarpur,DelhibyTimarpurWasteManagementCompanyPvt.Ltd.

    Surat,Gujarat 0.5mwprojectforgenerationofpowerfrombiogasatasewagetreatmentplantinSurat

    Projectswhichareintheexecutionstageare

    13WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    MunicipalwasteprocessingcomplexatGhazipurtoproduceRefuseDerivedFuelalongwithpowerplantof10MWcapacity

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    Innovativefinancemechanismshasmadeprojectscommercially

    viableforurbanlocalbodies

    UrbanLocal

    Bodies

    (ULBs)

    approaching

    Capital

    Markets

    Traditionally, thelocalbodiesusedtofinancetheirpublicgoodsusing

    Localtaxessuchasthepropertytax

    Userchargeswhichareleviedonvariousurbanservices

    Grantsfromhigherlevelsofgovernment(Central,StateGovernments)

    Toboost

    the

    municipal

    bond

    market,

    the

    Government

    of

    India

    decided

    to

    provide

    tax

    free

    status

    to

    municipal

    bonds

    Inrecentyears,ULBsinIndiahaveapproachedthecapitalmarketeitherdirectlyorthroughanintermediary:

    e tateo am a usetupt e am a u r an eve opment un w c ma es oansto s

    Thefundinturnborrowsfromthecapitalmarket

    TheStateGovernmentofPunjabhasalsoconstitutedPunjabMunicipalInfrastructureDevelopmentFundforraisingfunds

    through

    capital

    markets

    for

    ULBs KarnatakahasKarnatakaWaterandSanitationPooledFund(KWSPF)Trust,itborrowsfromcapitalmarketandlendstoULBs

    KarnatakaUrbanInfrastructureDevelopmentandFinanceCorporation(UIDFC)issuedpooledbondsfor8municipalitiesaround

    Bangalore

    AhmedabadMunicipalCorporationissuedtaxfreebondsofINR1bn,theissuewasdesignedtopartiallyfinanceawatersupply

    andsewerageprogram

    Nashik

    Municipal

    Corporation

    raised

    INR

    500

    mn

    through

    tax

    free

    bonds

    of

    ,these

    bonds

    will

    be

    used

    for

    Development

    works

    VisakhapatnamMunicipalCorporation'spublicissueofmunicipalbondsofINR700millioninMarch2004wasamongthefirst

    municipalbondissuestogetlistedonNationalStockExchange

    MunicipalcorporationofHyderabadfloatedtaxfreebondstoraiseINR820mn fordevelopmentactivities

    InrecentyearsULBshavepreferredtoapproachotherfinancialinstitutionswhichchargelowerratesofinterest

    14WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    WasteManagementsectorhasattractedhasattractedinvestments

    frombothprivateequityandventure capitalfunds

    PrivateEquity

    Investments

    Date Company Investor Amount Details

    InfrastructuresLtd

    VentureEast

    basedandsolidwastemanagementprojectsinvariousstates.

    August2008 AtteroRecycling NEAIndoUSVenturesandDraperFisherJurvetson

    INR259mn CompanyplanstousetheproceedsofthefinancingtoestablishanEWasteRecyclingfacilityinRoorkeeandgrowthebusiness

    Jun2009 RamkyEnviroEngineersLtd

    StandardCharteredIL&FSAsiaInfrastructureGrowthFund

    INR2000mn Boughtaminoritystakeoflessthan5%

    Nov2007 RamkyGroup LehmanBrothers INR4172mn LehmanBrotherspickedup10%inRamky

    Group

    Nov2007 DoshionLtd IDFCPrivateEquityFund INR350mn Companyisplanningtofocusonurbanand

    ruralwatersupplyandtreatmentprojects

    Nov2007 PescoBeam UTIVentures INR320mn UTIVentureswillhaveadirectoronthe

    BoardofPescoBeam.

    nves men sapar o grow cap a

    15WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristicsand

    Trends

    GovernmentRegulationsandPolicies

    ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    16WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    Lackof

    awareness Lack

    of

    collection

    and

    segregation

    atsource

    Issues&

    Challenges

    Indiabecominggroundforewaste

    Scarcityofland

    17WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    L k f ll i d i d i f l d

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    Lackofcollectionandsegregationatsourceandscarcityofland

    impedetheindustrygrowth

    Primarycollectionofwasteisnotdoneatplaceofgeneration

    Thecollectionbinsusedinvariouscitiesarenotproperlydesigned.Moreoverthebinshavenotbeen

    Lackof

    Collection

    and

    Segregation

    at

    Source ImpactImpact

    ,

    Storageofwasteatsourceislacking

    Domesticwaste

    thrown

    on

    streets

    Constructiondebrisleftunattended

    Biomedicalwastedisposedinmunicipalstream

    Industria wastedisposedo inopenareas

    Segregationofrecyclablewastesourcenotdone

    Scarcityof

    Land Impact

    Landrequirementfordisposingmunicipalwastewillrisefrom200sqkmin2011to1,400sqkm

    in2047

    Theurbanareas,whichhavethelargestconcentrationofMSW,arealsothemostlandscarce,

    andtherefore,theopportunitycostofusingsuchlandforMSWdisposalisalsoveryhigh

    Theimplication,therefore,isthatifthecurrentmethodsofsolidwastedisposalpersist,the

    wastewouldhavetobecarriedoverlongdistances,whichwouldrequirethecreationofagreat

    dealoftransportfacilitiesandinfrastructure

    18WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    L k f d diffi lt i t f i t

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    Lackofawarenessanddifficultyinprocurementof import

    licensefore wastehampersindustrygrowth

    Becauseofcheaplaborcostandlackofproperlegislation,Indiahasbecomeadumping

    groundforewastefromothercountries

    Indiabecoming

    adumping

    ground

    for

    ewaste ImpactImpact

    80%oftheewastegeneratedintheUSisexportedtoIndia,ChinaandPakistan

    Importofewasteisrestrictedandnotpermittedwithout alicence

    Nolicenses

    have

    been

    issued,

    thus

    unorganized

    players

    are

    illegally

    importing

    ewaste

    Inmostwesterneconomies,se re ationofwasteisdoneatthehouseholdlevelandthereare

    LackofawarenessImpact

    finesimposedformixingorganicandrecyclablewastewhileinIndia,majorityofpeopledonot

    evenknowthedifferencebetweengreenandbluetrashcanskeptonroadsides

    ANokiasurveyshowedthatonlyamere17%ofthecellularusersinIndiawereawarethatthe

    handsetcouldberecycled.TheawarenessquotientwasthelowestinIndia

    66%66%

    80%

    SwedenIndonesia

    FinlandUK

    29%

    Awarenesslevels

    19WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristicsand

    Trends

    GovernmentRegulationsandPolicies

    ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    20WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    P ll ti t l b d ibl f ti d

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    Pollutioncontrolboardsareresponsibleforpreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollution

    Ministryof

    Environment

    and

    Forest

    (MoEF)

    CentralPollutionControlBoard

    (CPCB)

    22StatePollutionControlBoard

    (SPCB)

    CPCBalongwithitscounterpartsStatePollutionControlBoards(SPCBs)areresponsibleforimplementationof

    legislationsrelatingtopreventionandcontrolofenvironmentalpollution

    SPCBsareresponsiblefortheenforcementofprovisionsofrulesinmetropolitancities

    Lawsareapplicabletoalli.e.existingandnewones;manydonotfulfillthelawandpenalitiesarelargelynotexerted

    Law Existence

    Hazardouswastes Yes

    Municipalsolidwastes Yes

    Bio

    medical

    wastes Yes

    Recyclingofhouseholdwaste Yes

    Recyclingofindustrialwaste Yes

    Storageandcollectionfromwork Yes

    21WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Recyclingof

    electrical

    and

    electronics

    components Not

    yet

    but

    in

    the

    process

    Th i t l i l ti / li f t t

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    Thereisnoseparatelegislation/policyforewaste managementinIndia

    Allthese

    four

    types

    of

    waste

    are

    governed

    by

    different

    laws

    and

    policies

    as

    the

    nature

    of

    the

    waste

    differs

    MunicipalWaste

    NonHazardousElectronicWaste

    IndustrialWaste

    HazardousBiomedicalWaste

    Municipal

    Solid

    Waste

    Rule2000

    Hazardous&ToxicWaste

    HandlingRule

    of

    2001

    Act

    BiomedicalWastes

    (Managementand

    Handling)Rules,1998No

    separate

    legislation/

    policyforewaste

    Itcameintoeffectin

    2004

    Applicabletoall

    municipalauthorities

    Rulescameintoeffect

    1989&further

    amendedin2000and

    2003

    Itcameintoeffectin

    1998

    Itappliestoevery

    occupierof

    an

    Ewastemanagementis

    governedbyfollowing

    environmental

    legislations:

    respons e or

    collection,segregation,

    storage,transportation

    processinganddisposal

    ofmunicipal

    solid

    u esapp y o an ng

    ofhazardouswastes

    Rulesmakesit

    mandatoryfor occupier

    andthe

    operator

    of

    a

    ns u ongenera ng

    biomedicalwaste

    whichincludesa

    hospital,nursing home,

    clinic,dispensary,

    (Managementand

    Handling)Rules,2000

    HazardousWastes

    (Managementand

    Handlin

    Rules

    2003wastes facilityforproper

    collection,reception,

    treatment,storageand

    disposalofhazardous

    veterinaryinstitution,

    animal house,

    pathologicallaboratory,

    bloodbank

    DraftHazardous

    MaterialsRules,2007

    PublicLiabilityAct,1991

    Batteries(Management

    andHandling)Rules,

    22WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    2001

    JNNURM d UIDSSMT h id d th t t t

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    JNNURMandUIDSSMThaveprovidedathrusttowastemanagementinitiativesinIndia

    Launchedin

    2005

    to

    cover

    63

    selected

    towns

    providing

    infrastructure

    facilities

    including

    solidwastemanagementinallurbanareasinasevenyearMissionperiod

    About8.8%ofthetotalprojects(351innumber)sanctionedunderSubMissionIofJawaharlalNehru

    NationalUrbana een or

    31SWMprojectscostingaroundINR15821.536mnweresanctionedwithfunds

    amountingto

    INR

    2220.724

    mn

    released

    till

    date

    under

    the

    Mission

    RenewalMission

    (JNNURM)

    Launchedin2005tocover5098urbantownsprovidinginfrastructurefacilitiesincludingr an n ras ruc ure

    DevelopmentScheme

    forSmall&Medium

    Towns(UIDSSMT)

    solidwastemanagementinallurbanareasinasevenyearMissionperiod

    40projectsforSWM,costingINR2819crore,hadbeenapproved,forwhichINR.1167.1

    mnwerereleasedtilldate.TheseprojectswereassessedbytheMinistryasonly3%ofthe

    total691projectssanctionedunderthescheme.

    Apartfromencouragingprivateparticipation,EleventhfiveyearplanhasallocatednearlyINR22bntowardssolidwastemanagement

    23WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    PPP in has helped in improvement in efficiency and effectiveness

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    PPPinhashelpedinimprovementinefficiencyandeffectivenessduetobettermanagement,newinvestmentsandtechnologies

    PublicPrivate

    Ministryof

    Urban

    Development

    has

    taken

    various

    steps

    to

    encourage

    public

    private

    partnerships(PPP)

    MinistryhadreportedlyapprovedPPPmodels,for

    artners p Indorecityfortreatmentanddisposalofsolidwaste

    Coimbatore&MaduraicitiesforcontributionofULBsharethroughPPPmodelforwaste

    treatment&

    disposal

    Suratforwastetreatmentanddisposal

    Mumbaiforwastetreatmentfacilities

    City/State PPPInitiative

    Mumbai Mumbai,theelectronicwastecapitalofthecountry,islikelytogetanewasteprocessingunitrun

    onapublicprivatepartnershipmodel.

    AndhraPradesh AndhraPradeshwasthefirsttolaunchapublicprivatepartnershiptobuildanindustrialwastemanagementplantinHyderabad,andRamkybuilttheplant.

    ItwasalsothefirsttoseetheneedforabiomedicalwastemanagementplantinHyderabad,andsetupt ep antw ic nowsa e y isposeso t e60%o t e iome ica wastegenerate y ospita sinHyderabad

    Gujarat JapanDevelopmentInstitute(JDI) andGEPILandGujaratIndustrialDevelopmentCorporation(GIDC)aresettingup India'sfirstWasteRecyclingZone'knownasGEPILRecyclingAndManagementZone GRAMZ atthes ecialinvestmentzoneinDahe inBharuchdistrict

    24WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    InSurat

    contractors

    collect

    solid

    waste

    from

    the

    gates

    of

    societies

    and

    take

    it

    to

    dumping

    sites

    PPP has emerged as a new model for waste management in

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    PPPhasemergedasanewmodelforwastemanagementinIndia

    City/State PPP

    Initiative

    Delhi SubhashProjectsandMarketingLtdincollaborationwithTetrapeckofNorthColumbia,hassecured

    asevenyearcontractforsolidurbanwastemanagementforDelhi

    AsperthecontractwiththeDelhiGovernment,DWMPLwillberesponsibleforeducatingthe

    peopleonwastesegregationanddropdifferentkindofwastesindefinedbins,whichwillbecleared

    inspecially

    designed

    imported

    containers

    and

    be

    delivered

    at

    the

    dumping

    yard

    for

    further

    use

    Karnataka KarnatakahasaPPPprojectforsettingupofaMedicalWasteManagementandWasteWateranagementat an pa osp ta n arnata a

    Theobjectiveoftheprojectistoestablishastateoftheart,worldclassenvironmentalmanagementsystemandwastemanagementanddisposalsystemforbiomedicalwaste,effluenttreatment,and

    othersolid

    waste

    in

    the

    premises

    of

    Manipal

    Hospital

    Bangalore

    ,projectinIndiatobefinancedcommerciallyonalimitedrecoursebasis

    NewTirupurAreaDevelopmentCorporationLimited(NTADCL)hasbeenestablishedasfordevelopmentandimplementationoftheTirupurWaterSupplyandSewerageProject

    NTADCLispromotedbyTamilNaduWaterInvestmentCompany(TWIC)alongwiththeTirupurxpor ers

    ssoc a on

    UttarPradesh MuskanJyotiSamitianNGOhassuccessfullyprovidedsolidwastemanagementservicestoLucknowsince1994,undertheinitiativenamedSwati

    Itsoperationsincludestreetcleaning,garbagecollection,sorting,transportation,disposaland

    25WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    .

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristicsand

    Trends

    GovernmentRegulationsandPolicies

    ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    26WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    Competition Overview

    Collectionandtransportationofmunicipalwasteis

    highlyunorganizedandismostlydonebyragpickers,

    MunicipalWaste

    EwastemanagementmarketisIndiaisdominatedby

    informalsector,whichincludeswasteimporters,scarp

    Ewaste

    smalltimecontractors,municipalities

    Swedish

    automated

    waste

    management

    firm

    Envac

    CentralsugAB,planstoentertheIndianmarket

    Majorplayers ABCEnvironSolutionsPvt.Ltd,Doshion

    , ,

    Over95%oftheewasteissegregatedandrecycledinthe

    unorganisedsectorbasedinurbansluminmetrocities

    Thereareabout15smalltomediumsizedcompanies

    operatinginthismarket

    LtdandTechlineGreen a or ayers ttero ecyc ngan nterpr ses

    andEcoRecycling

    Industrialwastedisposalismonitoredbyrespective

    IndustrialWaste

    BioMedicalWaste

    statepollutioncontrolboards

    StatePollutionControlBoardgrantsauthorizationfor

    recycling,transportingandreprocessingwaste

    wasteswithinthehospitalpremises

    Wasteisdisposedoffinincineratorsandsecured

    landfills

    There are Common Biomedical Waste Treatment

    facilitiesinIndia

    Majorplayers AmbaRecyclerandRamkyEnviro

    Engineers

    FacilitieswhereBioMedicalwasteisusuallydisposed

    MajorPlayers SynergyWasteManagementandImage

    India

    27WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Recyclingof

    waste

    in

    India

    is

    left

    entirely

    to

    informal

    sector

    which

    lacks

    adequate

    means

    to

    handle

    increasing

    quantities

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    MajorPlayers(1/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionABCEnvironSolutions

    Pvt.Ltd

    Chennai Establishedin2006

    CompanyoffersservicesinOperationandMaintenanceof

    AireffdeTox

    IncinerationLtd.

    Mumbai Thecompany

    provides

    services

    in

    Effluent

    Treatment/

    ReclamationPlants,SewageTreatment/ReclamationPlants,

    ,

    Plants,WaterSupplySchemes,IndustrialWaterTreatment

    Systems&AirPollutionControlSystems

    AmbaRecycler

    Private

    Chennai Companyoffers

    industrial

    waste

    recycling

    solutions

    ,

    refusederivedfuel(RDF),ElectricalandElectronicWaste

    Recycling, SteelRecyclingandAluminumRecyclingServices

    AtteroRecycling Noida AtteroRecyclingistheonlyeWasterecyclingcompanyinIndia

    Companyhasanautomatedandintegratedelectrical&electronic

    wasterecyclingplantinRoorkeespreadoveranareaofmorethan

    100,000squarefeet

    28WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

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    MajorPlayers(2/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionEcoRecyclingLtd

    (Ecoreco)

    Mumbai Establishedin2007byInfotrekSyscomLimited

    Ecorecoprovidesendtoendsolutioninewastemanagement

    sorting,datasecurity,remarketingofreusablecomponents,

    dismantlingofendoflifeequipments,sortingintodifferent

    commoditieslikeglass,plasticetc

    Eco Wise Waste Noida Foundedin2005

    Management Companydisposesresidential,commercialandindustrialwaste EcoWiseisinvolvedincollection,transportation,segregation,

    treatment,anddisposaloforganicandinorganicwaste,creating

    Indiasfirst

    private

    waste

    segregation

    and

    treatment

    facility

    , ,

    wastetocompostplantsand5recyclingplants

    Companycollectandtreat40tonsofwasteonadailybasis

    DoshionLtd Basedin

    Ahmedabadwith

    Foundedin1977

    officesinChennai,Mumbai,NewDelhi,KolkataandHyderabad

    Itprovideswaterandwastewatermanagementsolutions

    ItenteredintoaJointVenturewithVeoliawatersolutions&

    technologies,FranceforexecutinglargesizeEPCProjectsfor

    Water&WasteWaterManagement

    29WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

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    MajorPlayers(3/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionImageIndia Pune ImageIndiaoffersservicesin biomedicalwasteandhazardous

    waste,disposalfacilitythroughincineration

    INAAEnterprises Chennai ItistheonlyelectronicWasterecyclerinChennai,authorizedbyTamilNaduPollutionControlBoard,GovernmentofTamilNadu

    Italsoprovidescustomizedsolutionstothemanufacturing

    units byfacilitatingsaferemovalof theewaste and its

    associate materia s

    PescoBeam Chennai Itisoneoftheleadingmanufacturersofwasterecoveryandrecyclingplants

    Ithas

    developed

    technologies

    in

    various

    environmental

    fields

    pr mar y nareaso was emanagemen an a erna e ue s

    RamkyEnviroEngineers

    Ltd. (REEL)

    12subsidiariesacross28locationsinIndia,

    WestAsia

    and

    BelongstoINR25bnRamkeyGroupisengagedinindustrial,

    municipalandbiomedicalwastemanagement

    REELowns15biomedicalwastedisposalfacilities,12facilitiesto

    Singaporemanagementfacilities

    Itwouldconsidergoingpublicoverthenextthreefiveyearsto

    raisefunds

    Financials

    30WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

    PostedrevenueofINR3bnforthefiscalyearendedMarch2009

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    MajorPlayers(4/7)

    Players Locations

    BusinessDescription

    SaiSudhir

    Infrastructure

    Hyderabad ThecompanyisinvolvedininfrastructureprojectsinWater&

    Environment,Transportation,BuildingsandIndustrialStructures&

    Power

    Thecompanyisplanningtobidforlargewater basedandsolid

    wastebased

    projects

    in

    various

    states

    Financials

    ItachievedaturnoverofINR504.7mninFY2007

    SynergyWaste

    Management

    Delhi Companyisengagedinprovidingbiowastemanagementservices

    and

    hospital

    waste

    management

    services Operatesa BioMedicalWastetreatmentfacilityatNangloi,West

    Delhi

    TrishyirayaRecycling

    IndiaPrivateLimited

    Chennai Establishedin1979

    AwhollyownedIndiansubsidiaryofSIMSRecyclingSolutions

    Pioneersintheareaofmetalsandewastemanagementsolutions

    nnua

    sa es

    e ow

    mn

    TechlineGreenPvt.Ltd Bangalore EnvironmentalengineeringgroupprovidingspecializedservicesinGround&WasteWaterTreatmentandRecycling,AirPollution

    Control,Hazardous&SolidWasteManagementand

    31WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

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    MajorPlayers(5/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionUlTrustSolutions(I)Pvt.

    Ltd

    Chennai Thecompanyspecializesinrecyclingofmixedplasticandmixed

    metalwasteintocommerciallyviableproducts

    equipmentsandcomponentsICsandPrintercircuitboard,

    Monitor,TFTandothercomputerPeripherals

    WastetoEner

    AllgreenEnergyIndia

    Pvt.Ltd.

    Bangalore Itmakesbiomassgasificationpowerplantsusingagriwaste

    Itplanstolaunch10biomassbasedrenewableenergyprojectsin

    Indiain

    the

    next

    23years

    facilitieswithinthegeographieswhereITChasestablisheditse

    chaupalnetwork

    AsiaBioenergy(India) Chennai Companyoperates5MWpowerplantand75tonnesperday

    Ithasprojectsforgenerationofpowerfrompoultrydroppingsin

    AndhraPradesh

    32WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

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    MajorPlayers(6/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionSELCOInternational,

    Hyderabad

    Hyderabad ThecompanyoperatesagarbageprocessingplantinHyderabad

    Thecompanymanufacturesrefusederivedfuelfromgarbage

    ecompanyopera esa . ower an n a a oo nagar

    districtofAndhraPradesh

    Financials

    Thecompanyreportedtotalincomeof INR104.1mnanda profit

    ,

    ShriramEPC ChennaiwithofficesinKolkata

    andDelhi

    ItisanassociateofthemultibilliondollarShriramGroup

    ThecompanyoperateswastetoenergyplantinVijaywada

    ItalsoprovidesWaterandWaterrelatedsystemsincludeWaterreatment ants, uent an ewage reatment ants, ater

    Pumping,TransmissionandDistributionSystem

    Financials

    ThecompanyreportedtotalincomeofINR9.2bnandaprofit

    SubhashriBioenergies

    Pvt.Ltd

    Namakkal Companymanufacturesarangeoforganicfertilizersfromwaste

    Operates3.50MWplantbasedonpoultrylitterinTamilNadu

    IthasenteredintoapowerpurchaseagreementwiththeTamil

    33WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

    NaduElectricityBoardforsellingthepowergenerated

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    MajorPlayers(7/7)

    Players Locations

    Business

    DescriptionTimarpurWaste

    ManagementCompany

    Delhi ThecompanyisasubsidiaryofInfrastructureLeasing&Financial

    ServicesLtd

    v . .Timarpur Delhi

    34WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    Note:Thislistisnotexhaustive

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    MarketOverview

    Characteristics

    and

    Trends

    GovernmentRegulationsandPolicies

    ompe on

    KeyDevelopments

    35WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

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    KeyDevelopments

    Date Development 25 Jul 2009 AhmedabadMunicipalsignedacontractwithJapaneseintegratedwastemanagementcompanyCreative

    forINR500mnprojecttoconvertwasteinecofriendlyfuelpullets.Thepelletsareexpectedtobeused

    8Jun 2009 TheMunicipalCorporationofGreaterMumbainewbiomedicalwastecenteratDeonarinMumbaiisthe

    largestin

    the

    country

    and

    is

    capable

    of

    treating

    810

    metric

    tons

    of

    biomedical

    waste

    per

    day.

    It

    has

    signedonmorethan1,000customersforthisnewbiomedicalwastecenter

    planningtosetupa planttogenerateelectricityfromsolidmunicipalwaste.Thepowerplant,would

    generateabout8to10megawattsofelectricitybyprocessing1,200tonnesofsolidwasteperday

    7Jun 2009 AninnovativeprojectofdecentralizedwastemanagementhasbeenlaunchedintheKathirurgrama

    panchayatwiththesupportofNationalBankforAgricultureandRuralDevelopment(NABARD)underits

    RuralInnovationFundinKerala

    2Mar2009 Thiruvananthapuram CityCorporationandtheNationalInstituteforInterdisciplinaryScienceand

    Technologyhaveproposedsettingupapilotplantforsolidwastemanagementinthecity.Thetotalcost

    o

    t epro ect

    as

    een

    est mate

    at

    .

    mn

    2Feb2009 TheMaharashtraPollutionControlBoard(MPCB)hasformedanassociationofNGOsandITfirmsto

    establishanenvironmentfriendlyandsustainablesystemformanagingewasteinthecity

    36WASTEMANAGEMENT INDIA.PPT

    h k f i

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