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Maritime Security Education and Training System in Russia
Experience of Admiral Makarov SMA
ADMIRAL MAKAROV STATE MARITIME ACADEMY
Alexander P. Gorobtsov, Head of Navigation Faculty
Eugeny L. Kaulin, Professor
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Training system required by the ISPS Codewas initially designed by the mid-2003.
Joint efforts of Ministry of Transport(Maritime Security Service), AdmiralMakarov SMA and other institutionsthroughout the Russia resulted in completestructure and content maritime securitytraining in accordance with Chapter XI-2SOLAS and ISPS Code.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
First renewal was initiated to align ourcourses set with Chapter VI STCW CodeSecurity Amendments.
Second renewal was followed by STCW2010 Manila Amendments.
Our training programs are completely aligned and corresponded to IMO Model Courses:
• 3.19 Ship Security Officer;
• 3.20 Company Security Officer;
• 3.21 Port Facility Security Officer.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Initial Training Duration :
• SHIP SECURITY OFFICER – 42 ч
• COMPANY SECURITY OFFICER – 42 ч
• PORT FACILITY SECURITY OFFICER – 42 ч
• INSPECTOR ON MARITIME SECURITY – 42 ч
• INSTRUCTOR ON MARSEC COURSES – 80 ч
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Any program has modular design. Everymodule is completed by either brief test or oralpoll of trainees or even test case.
To provide best possible level of both practicaland theoretical training we engage not onlyAMSMA professors but highest level specialistsfrom security research companies, MaritimeAdministration etc.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Been a higher educational institution we paythorough attention to our students (cadets)training. Our current curriculum includes 8hours “Introduction to ISPS Code” and 30hours “Special training of merchant marinecrew”.
The new curriculum approved recently includes72 hours course of “Transport security” withfocus on 2010 STCW Manila amendments andour national requirements.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Totally we can proudly state:
• More than 9000 marine personnel received
ISPS training in Russia;
• About 50% were trained in AMSMA and our
subsidiaries (Murmansk, Arkhangelsk)
AMSMA Security Training Experience
AMSMA Security Training Experience
1
10
100
1000
10000
2005
2007
2009
2011
SS
O
CS
O
PF
SO
PS
C
INS
PE
CT
OR
INS
TR
UC
TO
R
TO
TA
L
SSO
CSO
PFSO
PSC INSPECTOR
INSTRUCTOR
TOTAL
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
• Refreshment computer-based examination
test for SSO, CSO and PFSO (renewal of
existing modules)
• Distant computer-based training of SSO
and other security-related personnel
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Until 1 January 2014, seafarers who commenced an
approved seagoing service prior to the date of entry
into force of this section shall be able to establish that
they meet the requirements of paragraph 4 by STCW,
Section А-VI/5 besides of on-board experience, either
passing an approved test; or successfully completing
approved training.
Both computer-based test and the appropriate
security awareness and familiarization program were
designed to meet our customer needs.
Computer-based Test for any
Category Related to ISPS Code
Delta-ISPS
Admiral Makarov
SMA
“Onix-Marine”
There are hundreds of test questions and tasks in the
database
Final Test
CBT Course for Complete CrewCBT
ССО-1 and ССО-2 Disks
Admiral Makarov
SMA
“Onix-Marine”
More then 200 test questions or tasks
Crew Training
AMSMA Security Training Experience
New phase is under way now:
Federal Law “On Transport Security” wasadopted August 14, 2007.
2010 – Commencement year of practicalapproach to transport security training inRussia.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
There are 4 categories of personnel mentioned byFederal Law “On Transport Security” :
1. Company Security Officer responsible fortransportation objects (vehicles) security;
2. Company Security Officer responsible fortransport infrastructure security;
3. Vehicle Security Officer;
4. Transport infrastructure and transportationobjects assessors for maritime and inland watertransport.
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
24 specialists
have already
passed
Transportation
Security Training
Course
AMSMA Security Training Experience
According to Transport Security Law and furtherlegal acts Ship Security Plan shall be added to newTransport Security Plan with the aim to counteractany unlawful acts against transport system ofRussia.
Any transportation infrastructure object shall beclassified into 4 categories. Responsible securityofficer shall be nominated for any object of 1,2,3categories or a group of objects if category 4.
Any ships shall be classified into 3 categories. SSOshall be onboard of every ship.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
On official receipt of a Category there is acommencement of 3-month period forsecurity assessment.
Next 3 month are for a Transport SecurityPlan preparation and approval.
On completion of these official proceduresthere is 6-month period for the TransportSecurity Plan implementation.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Definite periods was established for change
of Security Level:
• 12 hours for categories 3 and 4;
• 6 hours for categories 2;
• 3 hours for categories 1.
AMSMA Security Training Experience
Frequency of Exercises depends on the
Category of a Port Facility (or other
infrastructure object):
• At least once a year for Category 3 or 4;
• At least twice a year for Category 1 or 2.
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
Admiral Makarov Academy is in position now to
commence a new state-of-the-art training of
Exercises Moderators.
It can be more focused on coordination and
interaction of all key players: Port Authorities,
Shipping Companies, Stevedoring Companies,
Port Service Companies, Local Law
Enforcement Agencies.
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
Technical facility of such highly specialized
security training – AMSMA Crisis Centre for
Expertise and Analysis.
Methodology of the training is based on our
own research experience and cooperation with
the Saint-Petersburg Port Authorities.
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
Application of modern state-of-the-art computer
technologies provides us with the most convenient
and time consuming approach.
The most important and valuable episodes can be
delayed and resumed repeatedly to focus on it.
Identical conditions can be repeated easily until task
is completed.
Live exercises scenario can be tried in advance to
adapt it to actual area and resources requirements.
General Trends in Maritime Security Training
Maritime Administrations can extend their
experience of Joint Oil Pollution or SAR
Exercises to Security questions.
THANK YOU
FOR ATTENTION