london summit- leaders’ statement 2 april 2009

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009

والمعالى السعادة اصحابالله ورحمة عليكم السالم

Good Afternoon Your Excellencies


I would like to thank you very much your Excellencies for allowing me to have this great honour to meet with you to presents this sensuous, immanent & Vital Presentation highlighting the London Summit Leader’s Statement


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1. We, the Leaders of the Group of Twenty, met in London on 2 April 2009.

2. We face the greatest challenge to the world economy in modern times; a crisis which has deepened since we last met, which affects the lives of – 2.1-Women, – 2.2-Men, – 2.3-Children

• In every country, and which • All countries must join together to resolve. • A global crisis requires a global solution.


• 3.We start from the belief that prosperity is indivisible; that growth, to be sustained, has to be – 3.1-shared; and – 3.2-That our global plan for recovery must have at its heart

• 3.2.1-the needs and jobs of hard-working families, not just in developed countries but in emerging markets and the poorest countries of the world too; and

• 3.2.2-Must reflect the interests, not just of today’s population, but of future generations too.


3.3-We believe that the only sure-Foundation for sustainable globalization and rising prosperity for all is:

– 3.3.1-An open world economy based on

• 3.3.1.1-Market principles, • 3.3.1.2-Effective regulation, and • 3.3.1.3-Strong global institutions.


4. We have today therefore pledged to do whatever is necessary to:

– 4.1-Restore confidence, growth, and jobs. – 4.2-Repair the financial system to restore lending. – 4.3-Strengthen financial regulation to rebuild trust. – 4.4-Fund and reform our international financial

institutions to overcome this crisis and prevent

future ones.


– 4.5-Promote global trade and investment and

reject protectionism, to underpin

prosperity; and – 4.6-Build an inclusive, green, and sustainable

recovery.– By acting together to fulfill these pledges we will bring

The world economy out of recession and

– Prevent a crisis like this from recurring in the future.


• 5. The agreements we have reached today– 5.1-To treble resources available to the IMF to

$750 billion, – 5.2-To support a new SDR allocation of $250

billion, – 5.3-To support at least $100 billion of

additional lending by the MDBs,


– 5.4-To ensure $250 billion of support for trade finance, and

– 5.5-To use the additional resources from

agreed IMF gold sales for concessional

finance for the poorest countries, – 5.6-Constitute an additional $1.1 trillion

program of support to restore credit,

growth and jobs in the world economy.


Together with the measures we have each taken nationally, this constitutes a global plan for recovery on an unprecedented scale

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 A-Restoring Confidence, Growth and Jobs

A-Restoring Confidence, Growth and Jobs 6.We are undertaking an unprecedented and concerted Fiscal expansion, which

– 6.1-Will save or create millions of jobs which would otherwise have been destroyed, and – 6.2-That will, by the end of next year, amount to $5 trillion. – 6.2.1-Raise output by 4 per cent, and – 6.2.2-accelerate the transition to a green economy.

We are committed to deliver the scale of sustained fiscal effort necessary to restore growth.

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 A-Restoring Confidence, growth and jobs

• 7.Our central banks have also taken exceptional

action. – 7.-1-Interest rates have been cut aggressively in most

countries, and – 7.2-Our central banks have pledged to maintain

expansionary policies for as long as needed and – 7.3-To use the full range of monetary policy

instruments, including unconventional

instruments, consistent with price stability.


8. Our actions to restore growth cannot be effective until -8.1-We restore

• 8.1.1-Domestic lending and • 8.1.2-International capital flows.

-8.2-We have provided significant and comprehensive support to our banking systems to provide

• 8.2.1-Liquidity,


• 8.2.2-Recapitalise financial institutions, and • 8.2.3-Address decisively the problem of impaired

assets. – 8.3-We are committed to take all necessary actions to

• 8.3.1-Testore the normal flow of credit through the financial system and • 8.3.2-Ensure the soundness of systemically important institutions.• 8.3.3-Implementing our policies in line with the agreed G20 framework for restoring lending and repairing the financial sector.


9. Taken together, these actions will constitute – 9.1-The largest fiscal and monetary stimulus and the most comprehensive support program for the financial sector in modern times. – 9.2-Acting together strengthens the impact and – 9.3-The exceptional policy actions announced so far must be implemented without delay. – 9.4-Today, we have further agreed over $1 trillion of additional resources for the world economy through our international financial institutions and trade finance.


10. Last month the IMF estimated that world growth in real terms would resume and rise to over 2 percent by the end of 2010. We are confident that:• 10.1-The actions we have agreed today, and • 10.2-Our unshakeable commitment to work together to restore growth and jobs, while preserving long-term fiscal sustainability. Will accelerate the return to trend growth.


• 10.3-We commit today to

– 10.3.1-Taking whatever action is

necessary to secure that outcome,

and – 10.3.2-We call on the IMF to assess

regularly the actions taken and the

global actions required


B-Repair the financial system to restore lending 11. We are resolved

11.1-To ensure long-term fiscal sustainability and 11.2-Price stability and 11.3-Will put in place credible exit strategies from the measures that need to be taken now 11.4-To support the financial sector and 11.5-Restore global demand.

We are convinced that by implementing our agreed policies we will limit the longer-term costs to our economies, thereby reducing the scale of the fiscal consolidation necessary over the longer term.

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 B-Repair the financial system to restore lending

• 12.0-We will conduct all our economic policies cooperatively and responsibly with regard to the impact on other countries and • 12.1-Will refrain from competitive devaluation of our currencies and • 12.2-Promote a stable and well-functioning international monetary system. • 12.3-We will support, now and in the future, to candid, even-handed, and independent IMF surveillance of our economies and financial sectors, of the impact of our policies on others, and of risks facing the global economy.


C-Strengthening financial supervision and regulation

13.Major failures in:• 13.1-The financial sector and • 13.2-In financial regulation and • 13.3-Supervision

Were fundamental causes of the crisis.

Confidence will not be restored until we

rebuild trust in our financial system.

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 C-Strengthening financial supervision and regulation

• We will take action to build: -A stronger -More globally consistent -Supervisory and -Regulatory

Framework for the future financial sector, which will support

-Sustainable global growth and -Serve the needs of business and citizens.


14.0-We each agree to ensure our domestic regulatory systems are strong.

– 14.1-But we also agree to establish the much greater consistency and systematic cooperation between

countries, and the framework of internationally agreed high standards, that a global financial system requires. – 14.2-Strengthened regulation and supervision must promote – 14.2.1-Propriety – 14.2.2-Integrity


14.2.3-Transparency

14.2.4-Guard against risk across the financial

system

14.2.5-Dampen rather than amplify the

financial and economic cycle

14.2.6-Reduce reliance on inappropriately

risky sources of financing; and

14.2.7-Discourage excessive risk-taking.


14.3-Regulators and supervisors must:

14.3.1-Protect consumers and investors,

14.3.2-Support market discipline,

14.3.3-Avoid adverse impacts on other

countries

14.3.4-Reduce the scope for regulatory arbitrage

14.3.5-Support competition and dynamism

14.3.6-keep pace with innovation in the marketplace.


15.0-To this end we are implementing the Action Plan agreed at our last meeting, as set out in the attached progress report.

– 15.01-We have today also issued a Declaration, Strengthening the Financial System. In particular we agree: – 15.1-To establish a new Financial Stability Board (FSB) with a strengthened mandate, as a successor to the Financial Stability Forum (FSF), including:


15.1.1-All G20 Countries. 15.1.2-FSF members.15.1.3-Spain 15.1.4-The European Commission

15.2-That the FSB should collaborate with the IMF to provide early warning of

15.2.1-Macroeconomic 15.2.2-Financial risks 15.2.3-The actions needed to address them


15.3-To reshape our regulatory systems so that

our authorities are able to identify and take

account of macro-prudential risks

15.4-To extend regulation and oversight to 15.4.1-All systemically important financial

institutions

15.4.2-Instruments and markets.

15.4.3-This will include, for the first time,

systemically important hedge funds


15.5-To endorse and implement:

15.5.1-The FSF’s tough new principles on

pay and compensation

15.5.2-To support 15.5.2.1-Sustainable compensation

schemes

15.5.2.2-The corporate social responsibility of all

firms


15.6-To take action, once recovery is assured, 15.6.1-To improve

15.6.1.1-The quality,

15.6.1.2-Quantity, and

15.6.1.3-International consistency

Of capital in the banking system.

15.6.2-In future, regulation must prevent

15.6.2.1-Excessive leverage and

15.6.2.2-Require buffers of resources to be built up

in good times.


15.7-To take action against non-cooperative jurisdictions, including tax havens.

15.7.1-We stand ready to deploy sanctions to protect our public finances and financial systems. 15.7.2-The era of banking secrecy is over.

15.7.3-We note that the OECD has today published a list of countries assessed by the Global Forum against the international standard for exchange of tax information


15.8-To call on the accounting standard

setters to work urgently with

supervisors and regulators to

improve standards on: 15.8.1-Valuation

15.8.2-Provisioning

15.8.3-Achieve a single set of high-quality

global accounting standards and


15.9-To extend

15.9.1-Regulatory oversight and

15.9.2-Registration to Credit Rating Agencies

To Ensure they meet the international code

of good practice, particularly to prevent

unacceptable conflicts of interest.


16.1-We instruct our Finance Ministers to complete the implementation of these decisions in line with the timetable set out in the Action Plan.

16.2-We have asked The FSB & The IMF – 16.2.1-To monitor progress– 16.2.2.-Working with the Financial Action Taskforce– 16.2.3-Other relevant bodies – T6.2.4-to provide a report

To the next meeting of our Finance Ministers in Scotland in November.


D-Strengthening our global financial institutions

17.0-Emerging markets and developing countries, which have been the engine of recent world growth, are also now facing challenges which are adding to the current downturn in the global economy.

17.1-It is imperative for global confidence and economic recovery that capital continues to flow to them.

17.2-This will require a substantial strengthening of the international financial institutions, particularly the IMF.

17.3-We have therefore agreed today to make available an additional $850 billion of resources through the global financial institutions to support growth in

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 D-Strengthening our global financial institutions

17.3.1-Emerging market and

17.3.2-Developing countries

17.4-By helping to finance: 17.4.1-Counter-cyclical spending 17.4.2-Bank recapitalization 17.4.3-Infrastructure 17.4.4-Trade finance 17.4.5-Balance of payments support 17.4.6-Debt rollover 17.4.7-Social support

To this end:


17.5-We have agreed to increase the resources available to the IMF through immediate financing from members of $250 billion. 17.6-Subsequently incorporated into an expanded and more flexible New Arrangements to Borrow, increased by up to $500 billion, and 17.7-To consider market borrowing if necessary; and 17.8-We support a substantial increase in lending of at least $100 billion by the Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), including

17.8.1-To low income countries, and 17.8.2-Ensure that all MDBs, including have the appropriate capital.


18-0-It is essential that these resources can be used effectively and flexibly to support growth.

18.1-We welcome in this respect the progress made by the IMF with its new Flexible Credit Line (FCL) and


18.2-Its reformed lending and conditionality framework which will enable the IMF to ensure that its facilities address effectively the underlying causes of countries’ balance of payments financing needs, particularly the withdrawal of external capital flows to the banking and corporate sectors.

18.3-We support Mexico’s decision to seek an FCL arrangement.


19. We have agreed to support a general

SDR allocation which will: 19.1-Inject $250 billion into the world

economy

19.2-Increase global liquidity

19.3-Urgent ratification of the Fourth

Amendment.


20-In order for our financial institutions to

help manage the crisis

and prevent future crises we must:

20.1-Strengthen their 20.1.1-Longer term relevance

20.1.2-Effectiveness and

20.1.3-Legitimacy.


20.2-So alongside the significant increase

in resources agreed today we are

determined To reform and modernize

the international financial institutions

To ensure they can assist 20.2.1-Members and

20.2.2-Shareholders

Effectively in the new challenges they face


20.3-We will reform their 20.3.1-Mandates, 20.3.2-Scope and 20.3.3-Governance

20.4-To reflect changes in 20.4.1-The world economy and20.4.2-The new challenges of globalization, and 20.4.3-That emerging and developing

economies, including the poorest. Must have greater voice and representation.


20.5-This must be accompanied by action

to increase 20.5.1-The credibility

20.5.2-The accountability

20.6-Of the institutions through 20.6.1-Better Strategic Oversight and

20.6.2-Better decision making.

To this end:


• 20.7-We commit to implementing the package of IMF quota and voice reforms agreed in April

• 2008 and call on the IMF to complete the next review of quotas by January 2011

• 20.8-We agree that, alongside this, consideration should be given to greater involvement of the

• Fund’s Governors in


20.8.1-Providing strategic direction to the IMF and 20.8.2-Increasing its accountability

20.9-We commit to implementing the World Bank reforms agreed in October 2008.

20.10-We look forward to further recommendations, at the next meetings, on voice and representation reforms on an accelerated timescale, to be agreed by the 2010 Spring Meetings.


20.11-We agree that the heads and senior leadership of

the international financial institutions should be appointed through an open, transparent, and merit-based selection process; and

20.12-Building on the current reviews of the IMF and World Bank- we asked the Chairman, working with the G20 Finance Ministers, to consult widely in an inclusive process and report back to the next meeting with proposals for further reforms to improve


20.12.1-The responsiveness and

20.12.2-The adaptability

Of the IFIs.


21.0-In addition to reforming our international Financial Institutions for the new challenges of globalization we agreed on the desirability of a new global consensus on the key values and principles that will promote sustainable economic activity.

21.1-We support discussion on such a charter for sustainable economic activity with a view to further discussion at our next meeting.

21.2-We take note of the work started in other fora in this regard and look forward to further discussion of this charter for sustainable economic activity.

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 E-Resisting protectionism and promoting global trade and invest.

22.0-World trade growth has underpinned rising prosperity for half a century. But it is now falling for the first time in 25 years.

22.1-Falling demand is exacerbated by 22.1.1-Growing protectionist pressures 22.1.2-A withdrawal of trade credit.

22.2-Reinvigorating world trade and investment is essential for restoring global growth.

22.3-We will not repeat the historic mistakes of protectionism of previous eras. To this end:


22.4-We reaffirm the commitment made in Washington: to refrain from

22.4.1-Raising new barriers to investment or to trade in goods and services, 22.4.2-Imposing new export restrictions, or implementing World Trade Organization (WTO) inconsistent measures to stimulate exports.

22.5-In addition we will rectify promptly any such measures.

22.6-We extend this pledge to the end of 2010.


22.7-We will minimize any negative impact on trade and investment of our domestic policy actions including fiscal policy and action in support of the financial sector.

22.8-We will not retreat into financial protectionism, particularly measures that constrain worldwide capital flows, especially to developing countries.

22.9-We will notify promptly the WTO of any such measures and we call on the WTO, together with other international bodies, within their respective mandates,


22.9.1-To monitor and 22.9.2-report

Publicly on our adherence to these undertakings on a quarterly basis

22.10-We will take, at the same time, whatever steps we can to

22.10.1-Promote and 22.10.2-Facilitate

Trade and investment; and .


22.11-We will ensure availability of at least

$250 billion over the next two years

to support trade finance through 22.11.1-Our export credit and investment

agencies

22.11.2-Through the MDBs.

22.12-We also ask our regulators to make use of

available flexibility in capital requirements

for trade finance


23.0-We remain committed to reaching an ambitious and balanced conclusion to the Doha Development Round, which is urgently needed.

23.1-This could boost the global economy by at least $150 billion per annum.

23.2-To achieve this we are committed to building on the progress already made, including with regard to modalities.


24. We will give

24.1-Renewed focus and

24.2-Political attention

To this critical issue in the coming period

and will use our continuing work and all

international meetings that are relevant to

drive progress.


F-Ensuring a fair and sustainable recovery for all 25.0- We are determined not only

25.0-1-To restore growth but 25.0.2-To lay the foundation

For a fair and sustainable world economy. 25.1-We recognize that the current crisis has a

disproportionate impact on the vulnerable in the poorest countries and 25.2-Recognize our collective responsibility to mitigate the social impact of the crisis to minimize long- lasting damage to global potential. To this end:

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 F-Ensuring a fair and sustainable recovery for all

25.3-We reaffirm our historic commitment to meeting the Millennium Development Goals and to achieving our respective ODA pledges, including commitments on Aid for

25.3.1-Trade, 25.3.2-Debt relief, and 25.3.3-The Gleneagles commitments, especially to

Sub-Saharan Africa;


25.4-The actions and decisions we have taken today will provide $50 billion to support

25.4.1-Social protection, 25.4.2-Boost trade and 25.4.3-Safeguard development

25.5-In low income countries, as part of the significant increase in crisis support:

25.5.1-For these 25.5.2-Other developing countries 25.5.3-Emerging markets


25.6-We are making available resources for Social protection for the poorest countries, including through

25.6.1-Investing in long-term food security and 25.6.2-Through voluntary bilateral contributions to

the World Bank’s Vulnerability Framework, including

25.6.2.1-The Infrastructure Crisis Facility 25.6.2.2-The Rapid Social Response Fund


25.7-We have committed, consistent with the new income model, that additional resources from

25.7.1-Agreed sales of IMF gold will be used, together

25.7.2-with surplus income 25.8-To provide $6 billion additional concessional and flexible finance for the poorest countries over the next 2 to 3 years. 25.9-We call on the IMF to come forward with concrete proposals at the Spring Meetings


25.10-We have agreed to review the flexibility of the Debt Sustainability Framework and call on the IMF and World Bank to report

25.10.1-To the IMFC and 25.10.2-Development Committee

At the Annual Meetings; and 25.11-We call on the UN, working with other global

institutions, to establish an effective mechanism to monitor the impact of the crisis on

25.11.1-The poorest and 25.11.2-Most vulnerable.


26.0-We recognize the human dimension to the crisis.

26.1-We commit to support those affected by the crisis by creating employment opportunities and through income support measures.

26.2-We will build a fair and family-friendly labor market for both women and men.

26.3-We therefore welcome the reports of the London Job Conference and the Rome Social Summit and the key principles they proposed.


26.4-We will support employment by stimulating growth, investing in

26.4.1-Education and 26.4.2-Training, and 26.4.3-through active labor market policies

Focusing on the most vulnerable. 26.5-We call upon the ILO, working with other relevant organizations, to assess

26.5.1-The actions taken and 26.5.2-Those required for the future.


27-We agreed to make the best possible use of investment funded by fiscal stimulus programs towards the goal of building:

27.1-A resilient 27.2-Sustainable, and 27.3-Green

Recovery. 27.4-We will make the transition towards

27.4.1-Clean, 27.4.2-Innovative,


27.4.3-Resource efficient,

27.4.4-Low carbon technologies and

infrastructure.

27.5-We encourage the MDBs to

contribute fully to the achievement of

this objective.

27.6-We will identify and work together on

further measures to build sustainable

economies.


28.We reaffirm our commitment to address the threat of irreversible climate change, based on the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, and to reach agreement atThe UN Climate Change conferencein Copenhagen in December 2009.


G-Delivering our commitments

29.0-We have committed ourselves to work

together with urgency and

determination to translate these words

into action.

29.1-We agreed to meet again before the

end of this year to review progress on

our commitments.

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 Comments

Good Job G-20

One thing is remaining……….

And will be very clear/obvious and on

surface before your next meeting if all the 29

Prints were not collaboratively being executed in a

transparent way

Commented by:

Ahmed El-Mutasim Mohammed……April 04, 2009

London Summit- Leaders’ Statement 2 April 2009 Comments

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والمعالى السعادة اصحاب

الله ورحمة عليكم السالم

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- - س- اى -ت00966505521643- 00966505521640موبايل-00249917279001- 00249917279001موبايل-00966505521643-Mob. 0096650552164300249917279001-Mob: 00249917279001

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london summit- leaders’ statement 2 april 2009

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