[好多部词典集].kung.fu.-.wushu.dictionary

8/3/2019 [ ].Kung.Fu.-.Wushu.Dictionary

1/56

Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006

compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca

dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude

A

abdomen, belly fu abdomen

adhere to nian

aerial cartwheel ce

kon

fan

seitlich, frei,

drehen

aerial cartwheel

twistce

kon

fan

zhuan

ti

aligned stance:

same hand and foot

forward

shun

bu

posture aligne

(meme pied et la

meme jambe en

avant)

alligator form of

xingyiquantuo

xin

(one move from alligator

form)

ape form health

standingyuan

xin

on

arch the back,

round the whole

back like a cat

mo

yao

attack to the face yin

mian

shou

B


2/56




back cross step

(foot steps behind)dao

cha

bu

pas crois arrire

back cross step,

similar to chabu,

but usually shorter

bei

bu

pas crois arrire

back drop yan

shuai

Gesicht nach

vorn, fallen

back fall qian

bei

back flip hou

kon

fan

back of hand zhan

bei

Handflche,

Rcken

back somersault hou

un

fan

rckwrts, rollen,

drehen

back sweep kick hou

sao

tui

balayage arrire.

rckwrts, fegen,

Bein

back swing kick hou

liao

tui

coup de pied

arrire


3/56




back swinging kick dao ti

tui

nach hinten,

treten, Bein

back touch stance hou

dian

bu

zurck, Punkt,

Stand

backfist punch fan

bei

chui,

da,quan

balances pin

hen

Gleichgewichts

bungen

ballistic stretching hao

base of palm zhan

en

Handflche,

Wurzel

basic skills,

abilities

ji ben

on

Grundbewegung

en

basic techniques ji ben

don

zuo

basin squat balance pan

tui

pin

hen

bear form health

standingxion

xin

on


4/56




bear form of

xingyiquanxion

xin

(one move from bear

form)

bend at the waist,

bowon

bend the elbow to

lift up with the

forearm; grab

chao

bend; bent,

crooked, curvedqu

block up, upper

blockjia parade haute,

blocage par le

haut

body, torso, trunk

of bodyshen

bow stance, facing

front and weighted

front

on

bu,

on

jian

bu

posture en arc.

Bogenstellung

brace chen soutiner (tel unpilier)

race with the

whole arm, hands

open or clenched

chen

zhan

,

quan

brandishing check yun

bo

break, snap zhe brisser, casser

bridging skill: one

of xingyis eight

skills

kua faire obstacle


5/56




broadsword: curved

blade, one edge

sharp

dao Sabre.

Sbel

brush aside lo

u

balayer.

zugreifen und

drehen

brush aside to knee

levellou xi

brush lightly aside,

flick offdan

butt: a short strike

with a pointed part

of the body: elbow,knee, or head strike

din

zhou,xi, or

tou

coup port (tte,

coude, ou

genou).

Ellenbogensto

zur Zeite, Spitze,

Ellenbogen

butterfly kick xuan

zi

wirbeln

butterfly stance dan

die

bu

einzeln, Knie,

Stand

butterfly twist xuan

zi

zhuan

ti,

zhuan

ti

drehen, Krper

butting Skill, one

of xingyis eight

skills

din

zion

C


6/56




canon punch,

pounding punch

usually refers to a

double punch; slash

diagonally with aweapon

pao coup de canon;entailer avec une

arme

carry on the back

or across

shoulders

bei

carry on the crook

of the armkua

carry on the

shoulderdan

carry, with one or

two hands, usuallyfingers down and

palm up, like

serving a tray

tuo monter

carrying strike with

the palmtuo

zhan

centered and erect zhon

zhen

changeover jump er

huan

tui

changeover step,

trade places with

feet

huan

bu

changing positions

freely during

practice

bian

jia zi

character eightstance, toes in and

apart, heels out

bazi

bu

charging power chon

jin


7/56




check, a short

abrupt blocking or

shoving action

cuo

check, knock

something aside bo matriser, parer

en frappant sur le

ct

chest xion poitrine

chicken form of

xingyiquanji

xin

(one move from

chicken form)

chicken form

stance, a one

legged stance, withthe unweighted leg

held midway at the

shin or at the ankle

ji

xinbu

chop pi couper en deux.Hammerfasutschl

ag

chop with open

handpi

zhan

cinnabar field,

usually referring to

the area within the

pelvic girdle

dan

tian

circle, brandish,

swinglun esquiver une

arme.

Armkerisen

vertikal

circle; round,circular

yuan

circle-walking zou

quan

marcher en

cercle


8/56




circular cover and

trap, keeping

pressure away from

yourself. Bar,

block, hold back

lan tourner dan lesens inverse des

aiguilles dune

montre

cling onto with

hands like raking;

cling to, rake, a

raking grab

ba rteler,cramponner.

close the shoulders,

bring the shoulder

forward slightly

he

jian

close, connect he fermer

coil the handschanshou

enrouler,

envelopper

coiling silk power chan

si jin

connected,

continuouslian

uan

contract or draw in

the torso, fold in on

oneself; compress

the torso

suo

shen

reculer

coordinated xie

tiao

correct zhen

que

cover up, conceal, a

hooking coveryan envelloper

cover, a controlling

move downwardsai couvrir, protger.

Faustrckenschla

g nach vorn

covering palm,

pressing down with

the arm curved,

thumb inside

ai

zhan


9/56


compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.cadictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude

crisp power cui

jin

cross stance; back

cross step

cha

bu

posture croise,

pas croisarrire.

rckwrtsbersetzen;kreuzen, Schritt

crosscut, crossingfist of xingyiquan

hen

quan

crossed insidecrescent kick (crossarms to slap samehand)

shi zitui

crossing kick, kickwith the leg andfoot turned out

hen

ti

crossing strong cut hen

zhe

crosslegged sittingstance, completelyon the ground

zuopa

n

posture assisejambs croises.gekreuzte Beine Sitz, sitzen,flach

cross-over chop, achop down with thearms crossed

ai pi

un

cross-over step:foot crosses over infront

ai

bu

pas chasscroiss.

vorwrts

bersetzencrossways heelkick, kick with footopened and turnedover

hen

den


10/56




crouching stance ui

bu

pas de blottir.

Knie, Stand

crushing fist,

driving punch of

xingyiquan

ben

quan

enfoncer,

craser, poing

crasant

cup, carry in both

handspen

cupping palm, slap

with the palm

cupped

dou

zhan

cut zhan couper

cut, slice (with

weapon or edge of

hand)

qie couper

D

daggers, used in a

pairbi

shou

un pair de

poignards

depress or hollow

the chesthan

xion

dexterous, skillful,

agile and quicklin

qiao

dodge shan

shen

fauchage

downward cover

with the forearm,

fist clenched

ai

quan

couvrir

verbergen, Faust

drag lindai

drag down, seize

and pullpan tirer vers la terre


11/56




dragging scoop -

with a long

weapon, start low

behind, finish high

across

huo

tiao

dragon coiling

stancelon

pan

shi

dragon form of

xingyiquanlon

xin

(one move from

dragon form)

dragon riding

stance

qi

lon

bu

posture du

dragon

dragon standing

qigong traininglon

xin

on

drape over ones

shoulders, wraparound

pi

draw out and across

(with a weapon)e dai

draw, drag towards

the reardai tirer

drawing silk power chou

si jin

drill, drilling zuan percer

drilling fist ofxingyiquan

zuanquan

drilling hit zuand

a


12/56




driving step

forwardzon

bu

drop stance pu bu

posture du pas

rasant

drop stance moving

through to thread

palm, a basic

exercise

pu bu

chuan

zhan

drop stance

swinging slaps, a

basic exercise

pu bu

lun pi

E

eagle form of

xingyiquanyin

xin

(one move from eagle

form)

eagle grasp, either

as action or hand

shape: fingers and

thumb bent, palm

spread

yin

zhuo

ear er une oreille

earth, one of the

five elemental

properties

tu terre

eight characters

formula, a poem

describing

essentials of

xingyiquan

bazi

jue

eight essentials,body positioning

requirements of

xingyiquan

ba

yao


13/56




eight skills of

xingyiquanbazi

on

eight trigrams

palm

ba

ua

zhan

elastic force or

power; elastic,

springy

tan

jin

elbow zhou coude

elbow cover,

usually cutting in

with the elbow to

roll with the upper

arm/elbow

yan

zhou

embrace; punch

that closes in like

embracing

bao

quan

empty stance xu bu

pas vide, posture

du pas vide.

leere Stellung

empty, clear xu

encircle circle with

a spear or swordquan

qian

, jian

encercler

entangle, curl

aroundliao

rao

enroule

enter, advance: step

the lead foot

forward

jin bu

entrer, pntrer

essentials,

important pointsyao

lin

extend, stretch out,

lengthen outshen


14/56




F

fall over; knock

downdao tomber, renverser

falling sidekick pan

tui

die

fight, contend with kan

finger shou

zhi

doigt

fingertips of hand

held in hookou

din

Haken, Punkt

fire huo

fist quan poing

fist eye (curled

thumb and index

finger space)

quan

yan

fist face, firstfinger segments

surface, the normal

punching surface

quanmian

fist centre (the

palm)quan

xin

fist techniques quan

fa

les techniques de

poing.Fausttechniken


15/56




fists back surface quan

bei

fists meaty part quan

en

or

quan

lun

fists peak edge quan

fen

fixed stance, doing

an action withoutmoving the feet

din

bu

flags attached to a

broadsworddao

cai

flash the palm lian

zhan

tinceler la

paume

flexibility of thetendons and

ligaments

ruoren

xin

flowers, circlular

entrapment with

hands or weapon

wu

hua

tanzende Blume,

Hand

flying double slap

kickten

kon

shuan fei

jiao

springen, frei,

zwei, fl iegen,

Fu


16/56




flying side kick ten

kon

ce

chuai

springen, frei,

seitlich,Tritt

flying slap kick ten

kon

fei

jiao

springen, frei,

fliegen, Fu

fold die plier

follow sui sensuivre

following change

of baguazhangshun

shizhan

following step, step

the rear foot up

towards the lead

foot after a step

en

bu

suivre (un petit

pas par dessus)

(right foot following)

foot jiao pied

foot faces the sky

balance, holdingfoot on top of head;

heel kick upwards

chao

tianden

in Richtung,

Himmel,verharren

footwork bu fa

Schritte

forearm qian

bi or

bei

avant-bras

forearm, when

doing techniques

qiao avant-bras

form, external

structure and/or

action of the body

xin


17/56




forward fall onto

elbowszai

bei

fallen, Denkmal

free, unimpeded,

smooth (power or

energy flow)

chan lisse, libre

front aerial

somersaultqian

kon

fan

front knee raisedbalance

qianti xi

pin

hen

front leg raised

seated balanceqian

ju tui

dishi

pin

hen

front leg raisedsupine balance

qian

ju tui

pin

hen

front leg raised

vertical balanceqian

kon

tui

pin

hen

front snap kick tan

tui

Bombe, Bein


18/56




front somersault qian

un

fan

front splits shucha

vertikal, spreizen

front straight kick zhen

ti tui

coup de pied de

face.

gestreckter Tritt

nach oben;gerade, treten,Bein

front straight legstretch zhenya tui

gerade, wippen,Bein

front sweep kick qian

sao

tui

balayage avant

front touch stance

or step

qian

dian

bu

G

gather together,

holdlon amasser

gaze at the moon

balancewan

yue

pinhen

Vollmond,

Gleichgewicht

glide walking,

walking with an

entering step

ru bu

go around rao tourner autour


19/56




gold, the metal

element in

xingyiquan

jin lor

grab zhua

grappling control qin

na

grappling hit qin

da

grinding change of

Baguazhangmo

shen

zhan

grip of a sword or

sabre (the actual

part of the handlethat is gripped)

bin une treinte

grip or handle of a

short weapon; grip

something

wo saisir

grip or handle of

short weapon; butt

of long weapon

ba poigne dunearme, plat dune

arme longue

guard of handle.

basin; actions that

are flat

pan garde

guard on a sabre

griphu

shou

pan

guide, lead, drag,

receiver, accept,

catch

lin tirer, entraner

guide, one of

xingyis eight skillslin

zi

on

guider

H


20/56




hack with the knife

edge of the palmkan

zhan

hack; the wrist

stays cocked so that

the blade cuts with

the body, not the

tip

kan hacher

halberd, big cutter da

dao

groe Hellebarde

half horse stance;

weighted as a horse

stance, but with the

lead foot turned out

on line

ban

mabu

demi posture du

cheval

half-step forward dian

bu

Steppschritt

hand shou main

hand and arm

techniquesshou

fa

hand shape (ie,palm, fist, sword

hand, etc)

shouxin

hand shape,

configuration held

by the hand (other

than as a fist)

zhan

xin

hang the elbow, let

the elbow settle

down

zhui

zhou

hang, dropped,

settled

chui

hard and soft

interchangean

rou

xian

ji


21/56




hard force, hard

objectyin

hard, obvious,

unsubtle power

(but trained, notbrute strength)

an

jin

head tou tte

heart, mind, will,

part of the mind

that intends to do

something

xin coeur, esprit

heel of the foot en,

jiao

en

talon

hidden power an jin

force non

manifeste

hide can cacher

hide a broadsword:

draw a broadsword

behind with the tip

usually at the knee

can

dao

hip, hip joint kua hanche

hit; play a game orplay a routine

da

hitting step, push

off the lead foot

and jump forward

with the rear foot

tapping the lead

foot in the air

ji bu

hoist diao donner uncrochet

hold erect. upright,straight

tin daplomb

hold up (usually

palms up)ju ever, lever


22/56




hold, hold in the

crook of the arm,

usually with both

arms, looking like

an embrace

bao tenir

hook onto diao

ou

hook shaped hand

position (exact

configuration

differs with styles)

ou

zi

shou

hook, hook onto

(often used insteadof gou below)

ou crochet.

Haken

hook, secure with a

hooking actionou

hook, trap; hook

with spine of

bladed weapons

ua crochet

hooked leg balance kou

tui

pin

hen

hook-out step bai

bu

pas avec le pied

avant ouvert

lextrieur

hop around prone,

flat on toes andhands

pu di

ben


23/56




hop forward zon

tiao

bu

sautiller

horizontal inward

elbow and/or

forearm strike

pan

zhou

horizontal,

crossways or

transverse

movement or

placement

hen

horse form ofxingyiquan

maxin

(one move from horseform)

horse stance ma

bu

posture du

cheval, posture

en cavalier.

Pferdereitstellun

g

Iinside crescent kick li he

tui

coup de pied

croisant intrieur.

Kreisfuaschlag

nach innen

inside crescent kick

with a slapli he

pai

jiao

coup de piedintrieur


24/56




inside hook punch,

roundhouse punchuan

quan

crochet vers le

haut.

durchziehen,

Faust

intercept, a cutting

blockjie intercepter

intercept, one of

xingyis eight skillsjie

zion

inverted hand or

grip (palm up)fan

shou

inverted hook

punch

fan

uan

inverted open hand

strikefan

zhan

inverted strike fan

da

J

jump tiao sauter.Sprnge

jump front kick er qi

jiao

jumping inside

crescent kick,

tornado kick,

whirlwind kick

xuan

fen

jiao,

tui

Wirbelwind, Fu

jumping opposite

slap kick

ten

konxie

pai

jiao


25/56




jumping outside

crescent kickten

kon

wai

bailian

springen, frei,

auen, verbinden

jumping snap kick ten

kon

jian

tan

springen, frei,

Pfeil, Bombe

jumping step tiao

bu

jumping thrust kick tenkon

den

ti

springen, frei,erscheinen, treten

jumping to pounce yue

pu

shi

K

kick ti

kip up, carp

straightens upli yu

da

tin

knee xi or

qi

genou

knee strike zhuan

knife edge of palm zhan

wai

yan

Handflche,

auen, Seite

knock, bump ke


26/56




knuckle of hand

held in hookou

jian

Haken, Spitze

L

land (a foot when

stepping)luo

bu

atterrir

land foot with a

rubbing actioncuo

di

land, lower ( a

technique or step)luo dbarquer

lash, whip (as withspear) choula

frapper (avec unelance)

launch power,

issure force,

initiate a hit,

release a strike

fa jin,

fa li

lancer, fusiller,

lancer,

dcharger

lead, guide yin

lean on, a shoulder

or upper back strike

kao

leap tiao

yue

leaping step yue

bu

leg tui jambe

leg techniques:

kicks and stancestui fa

les techniques de

pied.

Beintechniken

lengthen the torso,

straighten the spinechan

shen

level pierce pin

ci


27/56




lie prostrate bend

over face down,

flatten prone

fu

shen

lift the kneeti xi

lift, raise, take up ti soulever

liver, Liver when

referring to the

Chinese meaning

an foie

lotus kick, outer

crescent kickbai

lian

low back threaded

leg balancehou

cha

tui

shi

pin

hen

hinten, stechen,

Bein, tief,

Stellung,Gleichgweicht

lower back, small

of the back, kidney

area, waist

yao taille

lower the body

further into an

already sitting

stance

zuo

shen

lung, Lung when

referring to the

Chinese meaning

fei poumon

M

monkey form of

xingyiquanhou

xin

(one move from

monkey form)

mud-wading step,

stepping by lifting

and landing the feet

flatly, gripping the

ground

tan

ni bu

passer gu


28/56




muscles, tendons,

sinewsjin muscle, tendon

N

nape of neck xian

neck bo le cou

nine section whip,

steel whipjiu jie

bian

9 teilige

Peitsche

O

oblique straight

kick (to opposite

ear)

xie ti

tui

coup de pied de

face crois.

diagonal

gestreckter. Tritt

nach oben

obstruct with the

elbowlan

zhou

obvious, hard

power, evident

trained power

min

jin

force manifeste

one legged stance du li

bu

einzig, stehen,

Stand

one legged stance

with the knee

raised at least to

waist height

tixi

dulish

i

one legged stance,

foot held at mid-

shin

ao ti

bu

open and spread

outtan ouvrir et projeter

open hand

techniqueszhan

fa

les techniques de

paume.

Handtechniken


29/56




open parallel

stance, usually

shoulder width

kai

bu

open the upper

back, hump theback like a cat

on

bei

courber

outer crescent kick wai

bai

tui

coup de piedcroisantextrieur.

auen,

schwingen, Bein

outer crescent kick,

swinging out to

kick, with the

outside of the footor leg

bai

tui

outer slapping

cresent kickwai

bai

pai

jiao

coup de pied

extrieur avec

double claqu.

auen,

schwingen,

schlagen, Fu

outward transverse

blockwai

e

auen, Norm,

Ellenbogen

P

pair; double, shuan

double, couple

palm heart, centre

of palmzhan

xin

Handflche,

Mitte

palm shape,

forefinger and

thumb spread open

to form the

character eight

bazi

zhan


30/56




palm, open hand zhan paume.Handflche

pass, swing by;

brandish a weapon,

often horizontallyover the head

yun

passing skill, one

of xingyis eight

skills

yun

zi

on

pierce with weapon

invertedfan ci

pierce, stab with a

thin sharp weaponci percer

piercing palm chuanzhan

bohren,Handflche

pin down (ingrappling)

bie coincer

pinch, nip with a

twisting action with

the fingers

nian,

nie

sentortiller

plant, stick in,

insertzai

planting punch zai

quan

aufstellen, Faust

pluck, an action

like picking fruitzhai

point, poke in, a

hooking pierce,

nod

dian pointer, piquer


31/56




poke with blunt

weaponchuo enfoncer, piquer

position of chaos,

position taken

before the

separation of yin

and yang

wu ji

shi

position of order,

taken before

starting a taij

routine

tai ji

shi

post standing, stand

to set into the

ground like a pile

or stake

zhan

zhuan

posture, stance jia zi

posture

posture, technique zhao

pounce, usually a

covering attack

with both hands

and forearms

pu

pound, hammer za

pound, thump chui taper, cogner

pounding fist ofxingyiquan, cannonpunch

paoquan

poing quipulverize

pounding punch za

quan

hmmern, Faust

pounding stance

training of xingyi

za

zhuan

power used for the

scooping striketiao

jin


32/56




power, trained and

harnessed forcejin

practice a routine

stance to stance,

moving quicklyand smoothly

between the stances

huo

jia zi

practise a routine

stance by stance,

stopping in each

stance

din

jia zi

prepare, get ready yu

bei

press ta

press and control an

zhu

press down ya

press down with

the palman

zhan

drcken,

Handflche

press up, prop up,

support. crown ofthe head, peak

din

prone palm, palm

faces downfu

zhan

pull la tirer

pull apart with

handsbai dmonter,

arracher.

pull as if stroking

(not grabbing)luo

zhan

pull back, draw in chou tirer en arrire

pull hand over hand dao


33/56




pull out, stretch chen

also

prono

unced

shen

arracher

push tui pousser.Handballensto

push down, press

down with one or

two hands, usually

with the palm

facing down

an pousser ver lebas.

pressende

Handschlag

push kick, a kick in

with the toes

leading (lift foot

dorsi-flexed then

extend to toes)

dianjiao

push something

awaytui

son

push with the palm tui

zhan

coup de paume

direct.

schieben, Handfl

che

push; push hands

training in taijiquantui

shou

pushing the

millstone, a circle

walking technique

in baguazhang

tui

mo

Q

quick changeover

step with a jumphuan

tiaobu

quick step on the

toesdian

bu


34/56




quick step, gallop:

push strongly off

the rear foot to

drive the lead foot

forward, thenquickly driving the

rear foot forward

ji bu

galoper

R

raise tai lever

raise the head qiao

raking power; front

foot landing power

in xingyi and

baguazhang

ba

jin,

ba li

rteler

reach into the seabalance - prone

with leg straight to

rear

tan

hai

pin

hen

reach out, as if to

grabtan atteindre

red tassle spear is

often used instead

of just spear

hon

yin

qian

relax and extend,release the tension

son se relcher,dcharger

remove, move

something out of

the way

ban enlever

resting stance, legs

crossed and sittingxie

bu

posture du pas

assis, pas de

repos.

gekreuzte Bein

Stellung,

ausruhen, Standrestrain, strap up

tight, controllei

retreat: step the

back foot a half-

step back or step

the front foot back.

tui bu

pas arrire.

Rckwrtsschritt

; zurck, Schritt


35/56




reverse stance

(opposite hand and

foot forward)

ao bu

posture inverse

reversed slicing

palm, hitting with

the knife edge of

palm

fan

liao

zhan

reversing change of

baguazhangbei

shen

zhan

ribs lei cte

rise; initiate action qi se lever

rolling belly

tumbling movepu hu

rotate, spin xuan

zhuan

round the upperback yuanbei

rub, a reverse upper

stab/ block

(possibly a

mistaken character

for the above cuo)

cuo

rub, grind mo moudre

rub, so also used

for a sliding grabcuo

rub, wipe ca frotter

rubbing step, uses

the rubbing action

of the foot

cuo

bu

S


36/56




sabre of the Miao

people: whit a long,

thin curved blade

miao

dao

scissors stance,

thighs crossed

jian

zi u

bu

scoop up the butt

end of a weapontiao

ba

scoop, one of

xingyiquans eight

skills

tiao

zi

on

cope

scoop: slicing the

arm up with the

wrist held cockedor snapping at the

end

tiao auswhlen,Handfl che

scooping up strike tiao

da

scrape the shoulder

girdle with a

protective

movement

pian

ban

rcler les paux

seal off, close off fen,

fen

bi

search for ( a

penetrating

technique)

sou chercher

seize, hold;

clockwise trap with

a spear

na saisir

sensitive, nimble

and agilemin

separate, move twosegments in

opposite directions

fen sparer


37/56




separating kick a

plantar flexed kick

in taiji, opening the

hands as well

fen

jiao

ff nen, Bein

settle the breath

and energy down

to the body core

chen

qi

seven stars, theseven striking parts

of the body: feet,

knees, hips, hands,

elbows, shoulders,

head

qixin

sept toiles

shake the body,

snap; dodgeyao

shen

shake, often a full

body shake off of a

grab

dou secouer

shank, shin xiao

tui

Shaolin temple or

style, usuallyshao

lin

sharp edge of a

bladed weaponren,

renr

shin rubbing step,

rubbing the shins

while stepping

mo

jin

bu


38/56




short hook-in

sweep kickou

ban

tui

shoulder jian,

jian

ban

shove with the

hand or handszhuan

zhan

shove, charge, ram,

barge intozhuan

shove, pushing

shovetui

cuo

pousser

violemment

shovel chan

shovel, low

dragging action;

drag a long weapon

from below

huo traner

shrinking power,

reduce size ofmovement

suo

jin

rtrcir

side balance ce

yue

pin

hen

seitlich, Mond,

Gleichgewicht

side fall ce

shuai

seitlich, fallen


39/56




side knee raised

balancece ti

xi

pin

hen

seitlich,

hochreien,

Knie,

Gleichgewicht

side leg raised

balancece

kon

tui

pin

hen

seitlich,

hochheben, Bein

side leg stretch,

foot to same earce ya

tui

seitlich, wippen,

Bein

side splits hen

cha

grob, spreizen

side stance, a bow

stance opened to

the side to face

square on

hen

dan

bu

side straight kick,

to same side earce ti

tui

coup de pied de

ct.

seitlich,

hochschwingen,

Bein

side thrust kick ce

chuai

tui

coup de pied.

seitlich, treten,

Bein


40/56




side thrust kick

with heel or full

bottom of foot

chuai

sideways palm ce

zhan

single change of

baguazhang, the

first change

dan

huan

zhan

single leg takeoff

back flipdan

tiao

houkon

fan

single slap kick dan

pai

jiao

einzeln,

schlagen, Fu

sink, settle down chen

sit zuo

sit the wrist, settle

the wrist downta

wan

six combinations

styleliu he

quan

skill developed

over a long period

of work

on

fu

skill, work on skillful, ingenious

forceqiao

slap kick pai

jiao


41/56




slap, or control

with an open handpai claquer

slice flatly, parallel

to surfacepian

slice up with thearm held fairly

straight

liao couper.

vorwrts von

unten

geschwungene

slice up, hand

clenched or openliao

quan,

zhan

slice, usuallycutting diagonally

xiao trancher

small force,

shrinking a move to

increase efficiency

xiao

jin

smash ta

zhan

smear, daubmo

smooth and natural he

shun

smooth power

transfer, no

blockages; go

along the natural

path or follow the

direction of an

action

shun

snake form ofxingyiquan shexin

(one move from thesnake form)


42/56




snap a weapon,

usually upwardsben casser net,

brandir une arme

longue vers le

haut or vers le

bas

soft power, relaxed

and smoothruan

jin

solar plexus, pit of

the stomachxinw

or

sparrow hawk form

of xingyiquanyao

xin

(one move from sparrow

hawk form)

spear qian lance.Speer

spinning back kick hou

bai

tui

rckwrts,

schwingen, Bein

spinning change of

baguazhangzhuan

shen

zhan

spiral fist luo si

quan

spiral power,

twisting powerluo

xuan

jin

force en spirale

spiraling palm luo

xuan

zhan

spirit shen

spleen; Spleen

when referring to

Chinese meaning

pi


43/56




splits die

cha

splitting fist of

xingyiquan

pi

quan

spread ones

fingerszha tendre les doigts

spread open, pull

outba

spread, one of

xingyis eight skillszhan

spread, stretchopponent out zhan

tendre, rpandre

squat on the heels dun

stab cha

zhan

insrer.

stecken,

Handflche

stab with the elbow zai

zhou

stab, often

downwardscha frapper

stab, usually used

for spear andbroadsword

zha

stabbing kick, snap

kickcha

jiao


44/56


45/56




step with foot

raised to ankle of

supporting leg

ti bu

stepping; plain

stepping without an

entry slide in

bagua; smooth

walking in longfist

xin

bu

sternum xion

ji

stick to tie

stick to and bounce

up

zhan se coller

stir up, agitate, mix jiao

stomp, a stamp that

drives forwardta bu

taper le sol avec

le pied.

aufstampfen und

Schritt

stomp, thump with

the foot, a heavy

stamp,

zhen

jiao

straight leggedkick; stretching

kicks

ti tui coup de piedlinaire

straight punch chon

quan

strmen, Faust

straight sword jian pe.

Schwert

straighten the neck en

straight-line

walkingzhi

xin

bu


46/56




stretch the legs ya tui

stretch the upper

backba

bei

stride, a large step,

often a bit to the

side

mai

bu

enjamber

stride, bestride kua

bu

avancer (

grande

enjambes)

strike ji un coup

strike from the

back, or towards

the back

fan

bei

stroke and pull (not

grabbing)lu

shou,

zhan(l)

stroke, pull without

grabbinglu (l) tirer

stroking draw lu dai(l)

subdue xian subdue, restrain,

overcomeke retenir, mariser

sun-moon

mandarin duck

daggers, a

traditional

baguazhang

weapon

zi wu

yuan

yan

yue

supine balance yan

shenpin

hen

Kopf hoch,

Krper,

Gleichgewicht

supine palm, face

up palmyan

zhan


47/56




suspended head

and straight neckxuan

tou

shu

xian

swallow balance yan

shi

pin

hen

Schwalbe, Form,

Gleichgewicht

swallow form of

xingyiquanyan

xin

(one move from

swallow form)

sweep sao balayer

sweep, scull lu

swing the arm to

throw or strikebai

zhan

swing, an action

like wavingbai

swinging chop,

circle beforechopping

lun pi

swinging hack,

circle before

hacking

lun

kan

sword tassle jian

sui

sword-fingers

hand shape index

and middle fingers

extended, thumband other fingers

pressed together.

jian

zhi

zhan

T


48/56




T stance in bagua, a

stance that looks

like an open

cornered L

din

zi bu

posture du T.

T Stellung,

vierte, Stand

T stance, toes of

front foot touching

lightly close to

supporting leg

din

bu, or

din

xu bu

posture du T.

T Stellung,

vierte, Stand

Taijiquan, Tai Chi

Chuantai ji

quan

take care of (as in

an application),

often used to meanlook at

u tre attentif

tassle for a spear qian

yin

taut upper back

(open so the skin is

stretched taut)

jin

bei

thigh da tui

thorax, chest tan

thread along orthrough, pierce

with the palm and

arm

chuan passer traversou le long dequelquechose.

ziehende Hand

thread upwards,

usually sliding

along the arm

shan

chuan

three basins, three

levels of walking in

baguazhang

san

pan

trois bassins

three bodies ortrinity standing of

xingyiquan

santishi

three section staff san

jie

un

3 teiliger Stock


49/56




thrust heel kick den

jiao,

den

tui

coup de pied

avec le talon.

Fusto mit der

Ferse

thrust heel kick den

yi

en

thrust the palm,

getting in between,tuck the palm into

something

ye

zhan

(left

hand)

thunder sound, one

of xingyis six

body requirements

lei

shen

tiger carry, a low

double strike with

the palms facing up

hu

tuo

tiger form of

xingyiquanhu

xin

(one move from tiger

form)

tiger form qigong

traininghu

xin

on

tiger pounce, a

dropping push or

grab

hu pu


50/56




tigers mouth,

thumb to forefinger

web

hu

kou

la bouche du

tigre, la partie

de la main situe

entre lindex et le

pouce

tip of sharp

weapon, or tip of

sharp part of body

jian,

jianr

la pointe dunearme

toss, throw, fling pao lancer

trample, a crushing

kickcai

jiao

marcher, piter

transformed power,

force dissolved into

the body to become

natural

huajin

transverse inner

blocklie

tranverse outer

block, hitting

across with theforearm vertical;

the guard of a

sword

e parade extrieurlatrale

trap xie

trap and draw back jiao

dai

trap and stab, a

spear technique:

outer trap, inner

trap, stab

lan

na

zha

tourner dan le

sens inverse des

aiguilles dune

montre, puisdans lautre sens

et piquer

trident, fork cha une forchette.

Forke


51/56




trigram earth,

three yin lineskun

trigram fire, one

yin within two

yang lines

li

trigram heaven or

sky, three yang

lines

qian

trigram mountain,

one yang over two

yin lines

en

trigram thunder,

two yin over one

yang line

zhen

trigram water as

rain, one yang

within two yin lines

kan

trigram water in

lake, one yin over

two yang lines

dui

trigram wind, two

yang over one yin

line

xun

trundle, roll unsh

ou

rouler

trundle, roll using

the elbowun

zhou

tuck in; tucked in,

concave; hook in;

control

kou mettre lintrieur

tuck onto and pull koul

tuck with the

forearm to block,

or grab whiletucking to twist

kou

quan

tucking in power kou

jin


52/56




tumbling die

pu

tomber

Fallbungen

turn around, step

around

hui

shen

turn around,

usually by pivotingzhuan

shen

turned stance

(southern boxing),

a high front crossed

stance

uai

bu

humpeln, Stand

turning change of

Baguazhanghui

shenzhan

turning the

millstone, circle

walking in

baguazhang

zhuan

mo

twist nin tordre

twist the torso nin

shen

twisting power nin

jin

two-handed, as in

two-handed pushshuan

shou

U

ulnar bone; ulnar

side of the forearm

(little finger side)

chi

u

unfurling punch hon

chui

unicorn horn palm,

also called

character 8 palm:

thumb and index

straight, other

fingers tucked

lin

jiao

zhan


53/56




upper arm hon

prono

unced

onoutsid

e

marti

al

arts

upper arm,

including shoulderban

upper arm, or

whole armbei or

bi

le bra

upper back; back of

a bladed weaponbei le dos; le plat de

la lame dune

arme blanche

upper block and

straight punchjia

chon

quan

uppercut (with

elbow bent)chao

quan

kopieren, Faust

upward flick of the

handtiao

zhan

upward slice, often

obliqueshan

xiao

upward strike with

the elbowtiao

zhou

aufstechen,

Ellenbogen


54/56




urge forward;

power from a

proximal segment

send the distal

segment forward

cui fa

urge, hurry, press.

used for releasing a

proximal joint to

extend a distal

segment

cui

V

vertical fist (fist

eye up)liqua

n

poing vertical

vertical palm shuzhan

paume droit

vertical palm

(fingers up)li

zhan

vertical palm with

the fingers pointing

down

dao li

zhan

vital energy;

breath; both energy

and matter that

carries vital energy

qi

W

waist turning

exercisenin

yao

waist wheeling

exercisefan

yao

water, one of the

five elementalproperties

shui leau

weaponry. hold a

weaponzhan


55/56




wedgetailed hawk

form of xingyiquantai

xin

(one move from hawk

form)

wheel (often

interchanged iwth

above lun)

lun

wheel around fan

zhuan

wheel around, turn

over, a turn which

pivots rather than

stepping around,

often involves arolling action not

quite upright

fan

shen

faire tourner le

corps, tourner

autour

whole body shen

ti

corps

whole, integrated wan

zhen

will, intent, the

intentional mind,

part of your mind

that expresses your

intentions

yi

wind around, bind

up, coil aroundchan enrouler

wind around,

entangle, stirjiao piger, emmler

withdraw,step the

back foot back or

bring the front foot

back to the back

foot

che

bu

se retirer

wood, one of the

five elemental

properties

mu bois

wrap around,

enclose in the armsuo enveloper,

enrouler


56/56


wrap the head,

wind a sabre

around the

head/neck

chan

tou

wrap up, bind up,

an action like

wrapping up a

parcel

bao

uo

shi

wrapping draw uo

dai

wrapping power uo

jin

wrist shouwan

poignet

wrist cut jie

wan

X

Xingyi style xin

yi

quan

Xingyi styles

mother fistsxin

yi muquan

xingyis five basic

techniqueswu

xin

quan

Xinyi Liuhe style xin yi

liu he

quan

Xinyi style xin yi

quan

Y

Yi style yi

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