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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
A
abdomen, belly fu abdomen
adhere to nian
aerial cartwheel ce
kon
fan
seitlich, frei,
drehen
aerial cartwheel
twistce
kon
fan
zhuan
ti
aligned stance:
same hand and foot
forward
shun
bu
posture aligne
(meme pied et la
meme jambe en
avant)
alligator form of
xingyiquantuo
xin
(one move from alligator
form)
ape form health
standingyuan
xin
on
arch the back,
round the whole
back like a cat
mo
yao
attack to the face yin
mian
shou
B
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
back cross step
(foot steps behind)dao
cha
bu
pas crois arrire
back cross step,
similar to chabu,
but usually shorter
bei
bu
pas crois arrire
back drop yan
shuai
Gesicht nach
vorn, fallen
back fall qian
bei
back flip hou
kon
fan
back of hand zhan
bei
Handflche,
Rcken
back somersault hou
un
fan
rckwrts, rollen,
drehen
back sweep kick hou
sao
tui
balayage arrire.
rckwrts, fegen,
Bein
back swing kick hou
liao
tui
coup de pied
arrire
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
back swinging kick dao ti
tui
nach hinten,
treten, Bein
back touch stance hou
dian
bu
zurck, Punkt,
Stand
backfist punch fan
bei
chui,
da,quan
balances pin
hen
Gleichgewichts
bungen
ballistic stretching hao
base of palm zhan
en
Handflche,
Wurzel
basic skills,
abilities
ji ben
on
Grundbewegung
en
basic techniques ji ben
don
zuo
basin squat balance pan
tui
pin
hen
bear form health
standingxion
xin
on
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
bear form of
xingyiquanxion
xin
(one move from bear
form)
bend at the waist,
bowon
bend the elbow to
lift up with the
forearm; grab
chao
bend; bent,
crooked, curvedqu
block up, upper
blockjia parade haute,
blocage par le
haut
body, torso, trunk
of bodyshen
bow stance, facing
front and weighted
front
on
bu,
on
jian
bu
posture en arc.
Bogenstellung
brace chen soutiner (tel unpilier)
race with the
whole arm, hands
open or clenched
chen
zhan
,
quan
brandishing check yun
bo
break, snap zhe brisser, casser
bridging skill: one
of xingyis eight
skills
kua faire obstacle
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
broadsword: curved
blade, one edge
sharp
dao Sabre.
Sbel
brush aside lo
u
balayer.
zugreifen und
drehen
brush aside to knee
levellou xi
brush lightly aside,
flick offdan
butt: a short strike
with a pointed part
of the body: elbow,knee, or head strike
din
zhou,xi, or
tou
coup port (tte,
coude, ou
genou).
Ellenbogensto
zur Zeite, Spitze,
Ellenbogen
butterfly kick xuan
zi
wirbeln
butterfly stance dan
die
bu
einzeln, Knie,
Stand
butterfly twist xuan
zi
zhuan
ti,
zhuan
ti
drehen, Krper
butting Skill, one
of xingyis eight
skills
din
zion
C
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
canon punch,
pounding punch
usually refers to a
double punch; slash
diagonally with aweapon
pao coup de canon;entailer avec une
arme
carry on the back
or across
shoulders
bei
carry on the crook
of the armkua
carry on the
shoulderdan
carry, with one or
two hands, usuallyfingers down and
palm up, like
serving a tray
tuo monter
carrying strike with
the palmtuo
zhan
centered and erect zhon
zhen
changeover jump er
huan
tui
changeover step,
trade places with
feet
huan
bu
changing positions
freely during
practice
bian
jia zi
character eightstance, toes in and
apart, heels out
bazi
bu
charging power chon
jin
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
check, a short
abrupt blocking or
shoving action
cuo
check, knock
something aside bo matriser, parer
en frappant sur le
ct
chest xion poitrine
chicken form of
xingyiquanji
xin
(one move from
chicken form)
chicken form
stance, a one
legged stance, withthe unweighted leg
held midway at the
shin or at the ankle
ji
xinbu
chop pi couper en deux.Hammerfasutschl
ag
chop with open
handpi
zhan
cinnabar field,
usually referring to
the area within the
pelvic girdle
dan
tian
circle, brandish,
swinglun esquiver une
arme.
Armkerisen
vertikal
circle; round,circular
yuan
circle-walking zou
quan
marcher en
cercle
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
circular cover and
trap, keeping
pressure away from
yourself. Bar,
block, hold back
lan tourner dan lesens inverse des
aiguilles dune
montre
cling onto with
hands like raking;
cling to, rake, a
raking grab
ba rteler,cramponner.
close the shoulders,
bring the shoulder
forward slightly
he
jian
close, connect he fermer
coil the handschanshou
enrouler,
envelopper
coiling silk power chan
si jin
connected,
continuouslian
uan
contract or draw in
the torso, fold in on
oneself; compress
the torso
suo
shen
reculer
coordinated xie
tiao
correct zhen
que
cover up, conceal, a
hooking coveryan envelloper
cover, a controlling
move downwardsai couvrir, protger.
Faustrckenschla
g nach vorn
covering palm,
pressing down with
the arm curved,
thumb inside
ai
zhan
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.cadictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
crisp power cui
jin
cross stance; back
cross step
cha
bu
posture croise,
pas croisarrire.
rckwrtsbersetzen;kreuzen, Schritt
crosscut, crossingfist of xingyiquan
hen
quan
crossed insidecrescent kick (crossarms to slap samehand)
shi zitui
crossing kick, kickwith the leg andfoot turned out
hen
ti
crossing strong cut hen
zhe
crosslegged sittingstance, completelyon the ground
zuopa
n
posture assisejambs croises.gekreuzte Beine Sitz, sitzen,flach
cross-over chop, achop down with thearms crossed
ai pi
un
cross-over step:foot crosses over infront
ai
bu
pas chasscroiss.
vorwrts
bersetzencrossways heelkick, kick with footopened and turnedover
hen
den
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
crouching stance ui
bu
pas de blottir.
Knie, Stand
crushing fist,
driving punch of
xingyiquan
ben
quan
enfoncer,
craser, poing
crasant
cup, carry in both
handspen
cupping palm, slap
with the palm
cupped
dou
zhan
cut zhan couper
cut, slice (with
weapon or edge of
hand)
qie couper
D
daggers, used in a
pairbi
shou
un pair de
poignards
depress or hollow
the chesthan
xion
dexterous, skillful,
agile and quicklin
qiao
dodge shan
shen
fauchage
downward cover
with the forearm,
fist clenched
ai
quan
couvrir
verbergen, Faust
drag lindai
drag down, seize
and pullpan tirer vers la terre
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
dragging scoop -
with a long
weapon, start low
behind, finish high
across
huo
tiao
dragon coiling
stancelon
pan
shi
dragon form of
xingyiquanlon
xin
(one move from
dragon form)
dragon riding
stance
qi
lon
bu
posture du
dragon
dragon standing
qigong traininglon
xin
on
drape over ones
shoulders, wraparound
pi
draw out and across
(with a weapon)e dai
draw, drag towards
the reardai tirer
drawing silk power chou
si jin
drill, drilling zuan percer
drilling fist ofxingyiquan
zuanquan
drilling hit zuand
a
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
driving step
forwardzon
bu
drop stance pu bu
posture du pas
rasant
drop stance moving
through to thread
palm, a basic
exercise
pu bu
chuan
zhan
drop stance
swinging slaps, a
basic exercise
pu bu
lun pi
E
eagle form of
xingyiquanyin
xin
(one move from eagle
form)
eagle grasp, either
as action or hand
shape: fingers and
thumb bent, palm
spread
yin
zhuo
ear er une oreille
earth, one of the
five elemental
properties
tu terre
eight characters
formula, a poem
describing
essentials of
xingyiquan
bazi
jue
eight essentials,body positioning
requirements of
xingyiquan
ba
yao
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
eight skills of
xingyiquanbazi
on
eight trigrams
palm
ba
ua
zhan
elastic force or
power; elastic,
springy
tan
jin
elbow zhou coude
elbow cover,
usually cutting in
with the elbow to
roll with the upper
arm/elbow
yan
zhou
embrace; punch
that closes in like
embracing
bao
quan
empty stance xu bu
pas vide, posture
du pas vide.
leere Stellung
empty, clear xu
encircle circle with
a spear or swordquan
qian
, jian
encercler
entangle, curl
aroundliao
rao
enroule
enter, advance: step
the lead foot
forward
jin bu
entrer, pntrer
essentials,
important pointsyao
lin
extend, stretch out,
lengthen outshen
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
F
fall over; knock
downdao tomber, renverser
falling sidekick pan
tui
die
fight, contend with kan
finger shou
zhi
doigt
fingertips of hand
held in hookou
din
Haken, Punkt
fire huo
fist quan poing
fist eye (curled
thumb and index
finger space)
quan
yan
fist face, firstfinger segments
surface, the normal
punching surface
quanmian
fist centre (the
palm)quan
xin
fist techniques quan
fa
les techniques de
poing.Fausttechniken
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
fists back surface quan
bei
fists meaty part quan
en
or
quan
lun
fists peak edge quan
fen
fixed stance, doing
an action withoutmoving the feet
din
bu
flags attached to a
broadsworddao
cai
flash the palm lian
zhan
tinceler la
paume
flexibility of thetendons and
ligaments
ruoren
xin
flowers, circlular
entrapment with
hands or weapon
wu
hua
tanzende Blume,
Hand
flying double slap
kickten
kon
shuan fei
jiao
springen, frei,
zwei, fl iegen,
Fu
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
flying side kick ten
kon
ce
chuai
springen, frei,
seitlich,Tritt
flying slap kick ten
kon
fei
jiao
springen, frei,
fliegen, Fu
fold die plier
follow sui sensuivre
following change
of baguazhangshun
shizhan
following step, step
the rear foot up
towards the lead
foot after a step
en
bu
suivre (un petit
pas par dessus)
(right foot following)
foot jiao pied
foot faces the sky
balance, holdingfoot on top of head;
heel kick upwards
chao
tianden
in Richtung,
Himmel,verharren
footwork bu fa
Schritte
forearm qian
bi or
bei
avant-bras
forearm, when
doing techniques
qiao avant-bras
form, external
structure and/or
action of the body
xin
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
forward fall onto
elbowszai
bei
fallen, Denkmal
free, unimpeded,
smooth (power or
energy flow)
chan lisse, libre
front aerial
somersaultqian
kon
fan
front knee raisedbalance
qianti xi
pin
hen
front leg raised
seated balanceqian
ju tui
dishi
pin
hen
front leg raisedsupine balance
qian
ju tui
pin
hen
front leg raised
vertical balanceqian
kon
tui
pin
hen
front snap kick tan
tui
Bombe, Bein
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
front somersault qian
un
fan
front splits shucha
vertikal, spreizen
front straight kick zhen
ti tui
coup de pied de
face.
gestreckter Tritt
nach oben;gerade, treten,Bein
front straight legstretch zhenya tui
gerade, wippen,Bein
front sweep kick qian
sao
tui
balayage avant
front touch stance
or step
qian
dian
bu
G
gather together,
holdlon amasser
gaze at the moon
balancewan
yue
pinhen
Vollmond,
Gleichgewicht
glide walking,
walking with an
entering step
ru bu
go around rao tourner autour
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
gold, the metal
element in
xingyiquan
jin lor
grab zhua
grappling control qin
na
grappling hit qin
da
grinding change of
Baguazhangmo
shen
zhan
grip of a sword or
sabre (the actual
part of the handlethat is gripped)
bin une treinte
grip or handle of a
short weapon; grip
something
wo saisir
grip or handle of
short weapon; butt
of long weapon
ba poigne dunearme, plat dune
arme longue
guard of handle.
basin; actions that
are flat
pan garde
guard on a sabre
griphu
shou
pan
guide, lead, drag,
receiver, accept,
catch
lin tirer, entraner
guide, one of
xingyis eight skillslin
zi
on
guider
H
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
hack with the knife
edge of the palmkan
zhan
hack; the wrist
stays cocked so that
the blade cuts with
the body, not the
tip
kan hacher
halberd, big cutter da
dao
groe Hellebarde
half horse stance;
weighted as a horse
stance, but with the
lead foot turned out
on line
ban
mabu
demi posture du
cheval
half-step forward dian
bu
Steppschritt
hand shou main
hand and arm
techniquesshou
fa
hand shape (ie,palm, fist, sword
hand, etc)
shouxin
hand shape,
configuration held
by the hand (other
than as a fist)
zhan
xin
hang the elbow, let
the elbow settle
down
zhui
zhou
hang, dropped,
settled
chui
hard and soft
interchangean
rou
xian
ji
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
hard force, hard
objectyin
hard, obvious,
unsubtle power
(but trained, notbrute strength)
an
jin
head tou tte
heart, mind, will,
part of the mind
that intends to do
something
xin coeur, esprit
heel of the foot en,
jiao
en
talon
hidden power an jin
force non
manifeste
hide can cacher
hide a broadsword:
draw a broadsword
behind with the tip
usually at the knee
can
dao
hip, hip joint kua hanche
hit; play a game orplay a routine
da
hitting step, push
off the lead foot
and jump forward
with the rear foot
tapping the lead
foot in the air
ji bu
hoist diao donner uncrochet
hold erect. upright,straight
tin daplomb
hold up (usually
palms up)ju ever, lever
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
hold, hold in the
crook of the arm,
usually with both
arms, looking like
an embrace
bao tenir
hook onto diao
ou
hook shaped hand
position (exact
configuration
differs with styles)
ou
zi
shou
hook, hook onto
(often used insteadof gou below)
ou crochet.
Haken
hook, secure with a
hooking actionou
hook, trap; hook
with spine of
bladed weapons
ua crochet
hooked leg balance kou
tui
pin
hen
hook-out step bai
bu
pas avec le pied
avant ouvert
lextrieur
hop around prone,
flat on toes andhands
pu di
ben
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
hop forward zon
tiao
bu
sautiller
horizontal inward
elbow and/or
forearm strike
pan
zhou
horizontal,
crossways or
transverse
movement or
placement
hen
horse form ofxingyiquan
maxin
(one move from horseform)
horse stance ma
bu
posture du
cheval, posture
en cavalier.
Pferdereitstellun
g
Iinside crescent kick li he
tui
coup de pied
croisant intrieur.
Kreisfuaschlag
nach innen
inside crescent kick
with a slapli he
pai
jiao
coup de piedintrieur
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
inside hook punch,
roundhouse punchuan
quan
crochet vers le
haut.
durchziehen,
Faust
intercept, a cutting
blockjie intercepter
intercept, one of
xingyis eight skillsjie
zion
inverted hand or
grip (palm up)fan
shou
inverted hook
punch
fan
uan
inverted open hand
strikefan
zhan
inverted strike fan
da
J
jump tiao sauter.Sprnge
jump front kick er qi
jiao
jumping inside
crescent kick,
tornado kick,
whirlwind kick
xuan
fen
jiao,
tui
Wirbelwind, Fu
jumping opposite
slap kick
ten
konxie
pai
jiao
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
jumping outside
crescent kickten
kon
wai
bailian
springen, frei,
auen, verbinden
jumping snap kick ten
kon
jian
tan
springen, frei,
Pfeil, Bombe
jumping step tiao
bu
jumping thrust kick tenkon
den
ti
springen, frei,erscheinen, treten
jumping to pounce yue
pu
shi
K
kick ti
kip up, carp
straightens upli yu
da
tin
knee xi or
qi
genou
knee strike zhuan
knife edge of palm zhan
wai
yan
Handflche,
auen, Seite
knock, bump ke
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
knuckle of hand
held in hookou
jian
Haken, Spitze
L
land (a foot when
stepping)luo
bu
atterrir
land foot with a
rubbing actioncuo
di
land, lower ( a
technique or step)luo dbarquer
lash, whip (as withspear) choula
frapper (avec unelance)
launch power,
issure force,
initiate a hit,
release a strike
fa jin,
fa li
lancer, fusiller,
lancer,
dcharger
lead, guide yin
lean on, a shoulder
or upper back strike
kao
leap tiao
yue
leaping step yue
bu
leg tui jambe
leg techniques:
kicks and stancestui fa
les techniques de
pied.
Beintechniken
lengthen the torso,
straighten the spinechan
shen
level pierce pin
ci
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
lie prostrate bend
over face down,
flatten prone
fu
shen
lift the kneeti xi
lift, raise, take up ti soulever
liver, Liver when
referring to the
Chinese meaning
an foie
lotus kick, outer
crescent kickbai
lian
low back threaded
leg balancehou
cha
tui
shi
pin
hen
hinten, stechen,
Bein, tief,
Stellung,Gleichgweicht
lower back, small
of the back, kidney
area, waist
yao taille
lower the body
further into an
already sitting
stance
zuo
shen
lung, Lung when
referring to the
Chinese meaning
fei poumon
M
monkey form of
xingyiquanhou
xin
(one move from
monkey form)
mud-wading step,
stepping by lifting
and landing the feet
flatly, gripping the
ground
tan
ni bu
passer gu
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
muscles, tendons,
sinewsjin muscle, tendon
N
nape of neck xian
neck bo le cou
nine section whip,
steel whipjiu jie
bian
9 teilige
Peitsche
O
oblique straight
kick (to opposite
ear)
xie ti
tui
coup de pied de
face crois.
diagonal
gestreckter. Tritt
nach oben
obstruct with the
elbowlan
zhou
obvious, hard
power, evident
trained power
min
jin
force manifeste
one legged stance du li
bu
einzig, stehen,
Stand
one legged stance
with the knee
raised at least to
waist height
tixi
dulish
i
one legged stance,
foot held at mid-
shin
ao ti
bu
open and spread
outtan ouvrir et projeter
open hand
techniqueszhan
fa
les techniques de
paume.
Handtechniken
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
open parallel
stance, usually
shoulder width
kai
bu
open the upper
back, hump theback like a cat
on
bei
courber
outer crescent kick wai
bai
tui
coup de piedcroisantextrieur.
auen,
schwingen, Bein
outer crescent kick,
swinging out to
kick, with the
outside of the footor leg
bai
tui
outer slapping
cresent kickwai
bai
pai
jiao
coup de pied
extrieur avec
double claqu.
auen,
schwingen,
schlagen, Fu
outward transverse
blockwai
e
auen, Norm,
Ellenbogen
P
pair; double, shuan
double, couple
palm heart, centre
of palmzhan
xin
Handflche,
Mitte
palm shape,
forefinger and
thumb spread open
to form the
character eight
bazi
zhan
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
palm, open hand zhan paume.Handflche
pass, swing by;
brandish a weapon,
often horizontallyover the head
yun
passing skill, one
of xingyis eight
skills
yun
zi
on
pierce with weapon
invertedfan ci
pierce, stab with a
thin sharp weaponci percer
piercing palm chuanzhan
bohren,Handflche
pin down (ingrappling)
bie coincer
pinch, nip with a
twisting action with
the fingers
nian,
nie
sentortiller
plant, stick in,
insertzai
planting punch zai
quan
aufstellen, Faust
pluck, an action
like picking fruitzhai
point, poke in, a
hooking pierce,
nod
dian pointer, piquer
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
poke with blunt
weaponchuo enfoncer, piquer
position of chaos,
position taken
before the
separation of yin
and yang
wu ji
shi
position of order,
taken before
starting a taij
routine
tai ji
shi
post standing, stand
to set into the
ground like a pile
or stake
zhan
zhuan
posture, stance jia zi
posture
posture, technique zhao
pounce, usually a
covering attack
with both hands
and forearms
pu
pound, hammer za
pound, thump chui taper, cogner
pounding fist ofxingyiquan, cannonpunch
paoquan
poing quipulverize
pounding punch za
quan
hmmern, Faust
pounding stance
training of xingyi
za
zhuan
power used for the
scooping striketiao
jin
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
power, trained and
harnessed forcejin
practice a routine
stance to stance,
moving quicklyand smoothly
between the stances
huo
jia zi
practise a routine
stance by stance,
stopping in each
stance
din
jia zi
prepare, get ready yu
bei
press ta
press and control an
zhu
press down ya
press down with
the palman
zhan
drcken,
Handflche
press up, prop up,
support. crown ofthe head, peak
din
prone palm, palm
faces downfu
zhan
pull la tirer
pull apart with
handsbai dmonter,
arracher.
pull as if stroking
(not grabbing)luo
zhan
pull back, draw in chou tirer en arrire
pull hand over hand dao
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
pull out, stretch chen
also
prono
unced
shen
arracher
push tui pousser.Handballensto
push down, press
down with one or
two hands, usually
with the palm
facing down
an pousser ver lebas.
pressende
Handschlag
push kick, a kick in
with the toes
leading (lift foot
dorsi-flexed then
extend to toes)
dianjiao
push something
awaytui
son
push with the palm tui
zhan
coup de paume
direct.
schieben, Handfl
che
push; push hands
training in taijiquantui
shou
pushing the
millstone, a circle
walking technique
in baguazhang
tui
mo
Q
quick changeover
step with a jumphuan
tiaobu
quick step on the
toesdian
bu
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
quick step, gallop:
push strongly off
the rear foot to
drive the lead foot
forward, thenquickly driving the
rear foot forward
ji bu
galoper
R
raise tai lever
raise the head qiao
raking power; front
foot landing power
in xingyi and
baguazhang
ba
jin,
ba li
rteler
reach into the seabalance - prone
with leg straight to
rear
tan
hai
pin
hen
reach out, as if to
grabtan atteindre
red tassle spear is
often used instead
of just spear
hon
yin
qian
relax and extend,release the tension
son se relcher,dcharger
remove, move
something out of
the way
ban enlever
resting stance, legs
crossed and sittingxie
bu
posture du pas
assis, pas de
repos.
gekreuzte Bein
Stellung,
ausruhen, Standrestrain, strap up
tight, controllei
retreat: step the
back foot a half-
step back or step
the front foot back.
tui bu
pas arrire.
Rckwrtsschritt
; zurck, Schritt
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
reverse stance
(opposite hand and
foot forward)
ao bu
posture inverse
reversed slicing
palm, hitting with
the knife edge of
palm
fan
liao
zhan
reversing change of
baguazhangbei
shen
zhan
ribs lei cte
rise; initiate action qi se lever
rolling belly
tumbling movepu hu
rotate, spin xuan
zhuan
round the upperback yuanbei
rub, a reverse upper
stab/ block
(possibly a
mistaken character
for the above cuo)
cuo
rub, grind mo moudre
rub, so also used
for a sliding grabcuo
rub, wipe ca frotter
rubbing step, uses
the rubbing action
of the foot
cuo
bu
S
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
sabre of the Miao
people: whit a long,
thin curved blade
miao
dao
scissors stance,
thighs crossed
jian
zi u
bu
scoop up the butt
end of a weapontiao
ba
scoop, one of
xingyiquans eight
skills
tiao
zi
on
cope
scoop: slicing the
arm up with the
wrist held cockedor snapping at the
end
tiao auswhlen,Handfl che
scooping up strike tiao
da
scrape the shoulder
girdle with a
protective
movement
pian
ban
rcler les paux
seal off, close off fen,
fen
bi
search for ( a
penetrating
technique)
sou chercher
seize, hold;
clockwise trap with
a spear
na saisir
sensitive, nimble
and agilemin
separate, move twosegments in
opposite directions
fen sparer
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
separating kick a
plantar flexed kick
in taiji, opening the
hands as well
fen
jiao
ff nen, Bein
settle the breath
and energy down
to the body core
chen
qi
seven stars, theseven striking parts
of the body: feet,
knees, hips, hands,
elbows, shoulders,
head
qixin
sept toiles
shake the body,
snap; dodgeyao
shen
shake, often a full
body shake off of a
grab
dou secouer
shank, shin xiao
tui
Shaolin temple or
style, usuallyshao
lin
sharp edge of a
bladed weaponren,
renr
shin rubbing step,
rubbing the shins
while stepping
mo
jin
bu
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
short hook-in
sweep kickou
ban
tui
shoulder jian,
jian
ban
shove with the
hand or handszhuan
zhan
shove, charge, ram,
barge intozhuan
shove, pushing
shovetui
cuo
pousser
violemment
shovel chan
shovel, low
dragging action;
drag a long weapon
from below
huo traner
shrinking power,
reduce size ofmovement
suo
jin
rtrcir
side balance ce
yue
pin
hen
seitlich, Mond,
Gleichgewicht
side fall ce
shuai
seitlich, fallen
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
side knee raised
balancece ti
xi
pin
hen
seitlich,
hochreien,
Knie,
Gleichgewicht
side leg raised
balancece
kon
tui
pin
hen
seitlich,
hochheben, Bein
side leg stretch,
foot to same earce ya
tui
seitlich, wippen,
Bein
side splits hen
cha
grob, spreizen
side stance, a bow
stance opened to
the side to face
square on
hen
dan
bu
side straight kick,
to same side earce ti
tui
coup de pied de
ct.
seitlich,
hochschwingen,
Bein
side thrust kick ce
chuai
tui
coup de pied.
seitlich, treten,
Bein
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compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
side thrust kick
with heel or full
bottom of foot
chuai
sideways palm ce
zhan
single change of
baguazhang, the
first change
dan
huan
zhan
single leg takeoff
back flipdan
tiao
houkon
fan
single slap kick dan
pai
jiao
einzeln,
schlagen, Fu
sink, settle down chen
sit zuo
sit the wrist, settle
the wrist downta
wan
six combinations
styleliu he
quan
skill developed
over a long period
of work
on
fu
skill, work on skillful, ingenious
forceqiao
slap kick pai
jiao
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
slap, or control
with an open handpai claquer
slice flatly, parallel
to surfacepian
slice up with thearm held fairly
straight
liao couper.
vorwrts von
unten
geschwungene
slice up, hand
clenched or openliao
quan,
zhan
slice, usuallycutting diagonally
xiao trancher
small force,
shrinking a move to
increase efficiency
xiao
jin
smash ta
zhan
smear, daubmo
smooth and natural he
shun
smooth power
transfer, no
blockages; go
along the natural
path or follow the
direction of an
action
shun
snake form ofxingyiquan shexin
(one move from thesnake form)
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
snap a weapon,
usually upwardsben casser net,
brandir une arme
longue vers le
haut or vers le
bas
soft power, relaxed
and smoothruan
jin
solar plexus, pit of
the stomachxinw
or
sparrow hawk form
of xingyiquanyao
xin
(one move from sparrow
hawk form)
spear qian lance.Speer
spinning back kick hou
bai
tui
rckwrts,
schwingen, Bein
spinning change of
baguazhangzhuan
shen
zhan
spiral fist luo si
quan
spiral power,
twisting powerluo
xuan
jin
force en spirale
spiraling palm luo
xuan
zhan
spirit shen
spleen; Spleen
when referring to
Chinese meaning
pi
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
splits die
cha
splitting fist of
xingyiquan
pi
quan
spread ones
fingerszha tendre les doigts
spread open, pull
outba
spread, one of
xingyis eight skillszhan
spread, stretchopponent out zhan
tendre, rpandre
squat on the heels dun
stab cha
zhan
insrer.
stecken,
Handflche
stab with the elbow zai
zhou
stab, often
downwardscha frapper
stab, usually used
for spear andbroadsword
zha
stabbing kick, snap
kickcha
jiao
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
step with foot
raised to ankle of
supporting leg
ti bu
stepping; plain
stepping without an
entry slide in
bagua; smooth
walking in longfist
xin
bu
sternum xion
ji
stick to tie
stick to and bounce
up
zhan se coller
stir up, agitate, mix jiao
stomp, a stamp that
drives forwardta bu
taper le sol avec
le pied.
aufstampfen und
Schritt
stomp, thump with
the foot, a heavy
stamp,
zhen
jiao
straight leggedkick; stretching
kicks
ti tui coup de piedlinaire
straight punch chon
quan
strmen, Faust
straight sword jian pe.
Schwert
straighten the neck en
straight-line
walkingzhi
xin
bu
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compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
stretch the legs ya tui
stretch the upper
backba
bei
stride, a large step,
often a bit to the
side
mai
bu
enjamber
stride, bestride kua
bu
avancer (
grande
enjambes)
strike ji un coup
strike from the
back, or towards
the back
fan
bei
stroke and pull (not
grabbing)lu
shou,
zhan(l)
stroke, pull without
grabbinglu (l) tirer
stroking draw lu dai(l)
subdue xian subdue, restrain,
overcomeke retenir, mariser
sun-moon
mandarin duck
daggers, a
traditional
baguazhang
weapon
zi wu
yuan
yan
yue
supine balance yan
shenpin
hen
Kopf hoch,
Krper,
Gleichgewicht
supine palm, face
up palmyan
zhan
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
suspended head
and straight neckxuan
tou
shu
xian
swallow balance yan
shi
pin
hen
Schwalbe, Form,
Gleichgewicht
swallow form of
xingyiquanyan
xin
(one move from
swallow form)
sweep sao balayer
sweep, scull lu
swing the arm to
throw or strikebai
zhan
swing, an action
like wavingbai
swinging chop,
circle beforechopping
lun pi
swinging hack,
circle before
hacking
lun
kan
sword tassle jian
sui
sword-fingers
hand shape index
and middle fingers
extended, thumband other fingers
pressed together.
jian
zhi
zhan
T
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
T stance in bagua, a
stance that looks
like an open
cornered L
din
zi bu
posture du T.
T Stellung,
vierte, Stand
T stance, toes of
front foot touching
lightly close to
supporting leg
din
bu, or
din
xu bu
posture du T.
T Stellung,
vierte, Stand
Taijiquan, Tai Chi
Chuantai ji
quan
take care of (as in
an application),
often used to meanlook at
u tre attentif
tassle for a spear qian
yin
taut upper back
(open so the skin is
stretched taut)
jin
bei
thigh da tui
thorax, chest tan
thread along orthrough, pierce
with the palm and
arm
chuan passer traversou le long dequelquechose.
ziehende Hand
thread upwards,
usually sliding
along the arm
shan
chuan
three basins, three
levels of walking in
baguazhang
san
pan
trois bassins
three bodies ortrinity standing of
xingyiquan
santishi
three section staff san
jie
un
3 teiliger Stock
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
thrust heel kick den
jiao,
den
tui
coup de pied
avec le talon.
Fusto mit der
Ferse
thrust heel kick den
yi
en
thrust the palm,
getting in between,tuck the palm into
something
ye
zhan
(left
hand)
thunder sound, one
of xingyis six
body requirements
lei
shen
tiger carry, a low
double strike with
the palms facing up
hu
tuo
tiger form of
xingyiquanhu
xin
(one move from tiger
form)
tiger form qigong
traininghu
xin
on
tiger pounce, a
dropping push or
grab
hu pu
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
tigers mouth,
thumb to forefinger
web
hu
kou
la bouche du
tigre, la partie
de la main situe
entre lindex et le
pouce
tip of sharp
weapon, or tip of
sharp part of body
jian,
jianr
la pointe dunearme
toss, throw, fling pao lancer
trample, a crushing
kickcai
jiao
marcher, piter
transformed power,
force dissolved into
the body to become
natural
huajin
transverse inner
blocklie
tranverse outer
block, hitting
across with theforearm vertical;
the guard of a
sword
e parade extrieurlatrale
trap xie
trap and draw back jiao
dai
trap and stab, a
spear technique:
outer trap, inner
trap, stab
lan
na
zha
tourner dan le
sens inverse des
aiguilles dune
montre, puisdans lautre sens
et piquer
trident, fork cha une forchette.
Forke
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dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
trigram earth,
three yin lineskun
trigram fire, one
yin within two
yang lines
li
trigram heaven or
sky, three yang
lines
qian
trigram mountain,
one yang over two
yin lines
en
trigram thunder,
two yin over one
yang line
zhen
trigram water as
rain, one yang
within two yin lines
kan
trigram water in
lake, one yin over
two yang lines
dui
trigram wind, two
yang over one yin
line
xun
trundle, roll unsh
ou
rouler
trundle, roll using
the elbowun
zhou
tuck in; tucked in,
concave; hook in;
control
kou mettre lintrieur
tuck onto and pull koul
tuck with the
forearm to block,
or grab whiletucking to twist
kou
quan
tucking in power kou
jin
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
tumbling die
pu
tomber
Fallbungen
turn around, step
around
hui
shen
turn around,
usually by pivotingzhuan
shen
turned stance
(southern boxing),
a high front crossed
stance
uai
bu
humpeln, Stand
turning change of
Baguazhanghui
shenzhan
turning the
millstone, circle
walking in
baguazhang
zhuan
mo
twist nin tordre
twist the torso nin
shen
twisting power nin
jin
two-handed, as in
two-handed pushshuan
shou
U
ulnar bone; ulnar
side of the forearm
(little finger side)
chi
u
unfurling punch hon
chui
unicorn horn palm,
also called
character 8 palm:
thumb and index
straight, other
fingers tucked
lin
jiao
zhan
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
upper arm hon
prono
unced
onoutsid
e
marti
al
arts
upper arm,
including shoulderban
upper arm, or
whole armbei or
bi
le bra
upper back; back of
a bladed weaponbei le dos; le plat de
la lame dune
arme blanche
upper block and
straight punchjia
chon
quan
uppercut (with
elbow bent)chao
quan
kopieren, Faust
upward flick of the
handtiao
zhan
upward slice, often
obliqueshan
xiao
upward strike with
the elbowtiao
zhou
aufstechen,
Ellenbogen
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
urge forward;
power from a
proximal segment
send the distal
segment forward
cui fa
urge, hurry, press.
used for releasing a
proximal joint to
extend a distal
segment
cui
V
vertical fist (fist
eye up)liqua
n
poing vertical
vertical palm shuzhan
paume droit
vertical palm
(fingers up)li
zhan
vertical palm with
the fingers pointing
down
dao li
zhan
vital energy;
breath; both energy
and matter that
carries vital energy
qi
W
waist turning
exercisenin
yao
waist wheeling
exercisefan
yao
water, one of the
five elementalproperties
shui leau
weaponry. hold a
weaponzhan
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Wushu Dictionary, working draft in progress. Latest draft May 7, 2006
compiled by Andrea Falk, tgl books www.thewushucentre.ca
dictionary team Andrea Falk, Oliver Juhrs, Christophe Lambert, Ronald Schmude
wedgetailed hawk
form of xingyiquantai
xin
(one move from hawk
form)
wheel (often
interchanged iwth
above lun)
lun
wheel around fan
zhuan
wheel around, turn
over, a turn which
pivots rather than
stepping around,
often involves arolling action not
quite upright
fan
shen
faire tourner le
corps, tourner
autour
whole body shen
ti
corps
whole, integrated wan
zhen
will, intent, the
intentional mind,
part of your mind
that expresses your
intentions
yi
wind around, bind
up, coil aroundchan enrouler
wind around,
entangle, stirjiao piger, emmler
withdraw,step the
back foot back or
bring the front foot
back to the back
foot
che
bu
se retirer
wood, one of the
five elemental
properties
mu bois
wrap around,
enclose in the armsuo enveloper,
enrouler
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wrap the head,
wind a sabre
around the
head/neck
chan
tou
wrap up, bind up,
an action like
wrapping up a
parcel
bao
uo
shi
wrapping draw uo
dai
wrapping power uo
jin
wrist shouwan
poignet
wrist cut jie
wan
X
Xingyi style xin
yi
quan
Xingyi styles
mother fistsxin
yi muquan
xingyis five basic
techniqueswu
xin
quan
Xinyi Liuhe style xin yi
liu he
quan
Xinyi style xin yi
quan
Y
Yi style yi