ivory coast - world bank

Ivory Coast

Acknowledgments

The (I)NDC Content Briefs were produced by the Climate Policy

Team of the World Bank Climate Change Group. The team was led

by Sebastian Wienges and Ana Bucher under the supervision of

Stephen Alan Hammer. Detail analysis of country (I)NDC was

provided by Tom Witt, Jiawei Song, Karan Chouksey (mitigation

components), Yin Qiu, Yunziyi Lang, and Prajwal Baral (adaptation

components). The team is grateful for all comments and

suggestions received from regional and sector specialists

regarding the presentation and synthesis of relevant information.

© 2016 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433, U.S.A. Internet: www.worldbank.org

Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution

Introduction In response to a growing interest in understanding (Intended) Nationally DeterminedContributions ((I)NDCs) and with regard to the ultimate goal of supporting countries'implementation of their national climate targets, the World Bank Climate Policy Team (WBCPT) has

reviewed all developing countries (I)NDCs' submitted to the UNFCCC. The (I)NDC Content Brief

aims to provide a summary analysis of existing and instead country mitigation and adaptation

policies and plans, commitments and targets, implementation strategies and sector priorities,

associated costs and conditionalities, and stated gaps and needs, among other issues.

The (I)NDC content briefs are created solely on the basis of information from submitted(I)NDCs and makes no inferences about robustness, quality, or viability of intended policiesor actions.

The (I)NDCs review will help implementing organizations like the World Bank Group (WBG) identify

and familiarize with a range of country priorities in terms of sectoral engagement, and needs in

terms of capacity building, technology transfer, and financing. Based on this comprehensive

mapping exercise, the WBG will develop a useful, easytouse, and interactive database and briefs

of all (I)NDCs to inform a wide range of WBG initiatives and client engagement processes, including

the development of Systematic Country Diagnostics (SCDs) and Country Partnership Frameworks

(CPFs), and at a later stage respond to the more specific requests from all WBG Global Practices

(GPs), regions, and country units for the identification of potential development opportunities,

analytical studies and technical assistance to support countries' implementation of planned policies

and actions. Indepth summaries of (I)NDCs by sectors and regions will be prepared at a later stage.

In regards to Adaptation, although no global adaptation mechanism is established, the ParisAgreement parties are required to engage in adaptation planning and implementation of actions

which include preparation of adaptation plans. The Adaptation section of a large number of

submitted (I)NDCs, aims to increase development planning and scale the ability of countries to

adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse

gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten sustainable development. In

addition to requested finance, the implementation of country commitments is largely tied to

significant amounts of external assistance to support development and execution of adaptation

plans. Although subsequent (I)NDCs are not explicitly required to have an adaptation component,

the process will ensure increased resilience is recognized under the UNFCCC and climate finance

mobilization is enhanced with an aim to achieve a balance between adaptation and mitigation flows.



Table of Contents

I Overall Planning and Preparation Process

II Mitigation

Economywide Targets

Economywide Policies

Mitigation Actions and Policies

III Adaptation

Adaptation Targets

Adaptation Context

Adaptation Actions and Policies

Acronyms

BAU Business as Usual NAMA Nationally Appropriate MitigationActions

CIFPPCR Climate Investment Funds PilotProgram for Climate Resilience

NAP National Adaptation Plan

DRM Disaster Risk Management NAPA National Adaptation Programmesof Action

INDC Intended Nationally DeterminedContributions

REDD+ Reducing emissions fromdeforestation and forestdegradation and the role ofconservation, sustainablemanagement of forests andenhancement of forest carbonstocks in developing countries

LEDS Low Emission DevelopmentStrategy

LULUCF Land Use and Land Use Changeand Forestry

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Overall Planning and

Preparation Process

How reliable is the prioritization of the (I)NDC? How serious is thegovernment about implementing policies and actions to achieve the (I)NDCtargets?

Political decision of adoption of INDC at:Head of state level HEAD OF STATE

Interministerial level

Parliament

Ministry Level

Technical development of INDC through a participatory processStakeholder involvement YES

Multisector commision YES

Have development benefits been assessed and considered in the planningprocess?

YES

Are there climate policies and actions already in place/under development?

LEDS

NAMAS

NAPA


$19.41

(in Billion USD)

TOTAL COST OF

IMPLEMENTATION (mitigation and adaptation)


Existing policies:National Communications

National Adaptation Plan (NAP)

National Agricultural Investment Program (NIPA)

National Climate Change Program (NCCP)

National Environment Policy

National Development Plan (PND)

Has the INDC development been supported by a development partner?Technical support FRANCE THROUGH EXPERTISE FRANCE

Financial support GEF THROUGH UNDP

Implementation Plans and Needs

Specific requests for international provision of means of implementation:

Technology Transfer YES

Financial support YES

Capacity Building YES

Does the INDC intend the private sector to be involved in theimplementation of the NDC?

Are carbon pricing/international market mechanisms intended?YES

Are there any barriers identified?

Link list:• Ivory Coast INDC Factsheet (projected per capita emissions): http://www.climateenergycollege.net/files/site1/factsheets/CotedIvoire_INDCFactsheet_UoMPRIMAP_GWPAR4.pdf


http://www.climate-energy-college.net/files/site1/factsheets/CotedIvoire_INDCFactsheet_UoM-PRIMAP_GWPAR4.pdf

n/a

n/a

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n/a


Mitigation

ECONOMY-WIDE TARGETS

Conditionality: INDC page link

Unconditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:

Conditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:

Coverage of Gases: CO , CH , N O

Other Targets:

POLICIES:

Carbon pring (carbon market or carbon tax).

TARGET YEAR

2030TARGET TYPE

-28%Relative Emission Reduction

Compared to BAU (%)

17.65(in Billion USD)

COST OFIMPLEMENTATION

2 4 2



MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESAGRICULTURE Plans:

Agriculture: General

Agricultural Waste

Climate Smart Agriculture P. 5

Soils P. 6

Fisheries and Aquaculture P. 5

Fertilizers P. 6

Livestock P. 2


http://www4.unfccc.int/submissions/INDC/Published%20Documents/C%C3%B4te%20d'Ivoire/1/Document_INDC_CI_22092015.pdf#page=5





n/a

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n/a


MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES

LIVESTOCKPlans: INDC page link

Intensification and mechanization of agriculture and animal production P. 2

Estimated total costs for implementation:

Capacity building needs:

Technology needs:

Unconditional part of mitigation target:

Estimated costs for implementation:

Conditional part of mitigation target:


Emission reduction potential:




MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESECONOMY-WIDE Plans:

Economy-wide: General P. 15




MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESENERGY

Policies: INDC page link

Carbon pring (carbon market or carbon tax). P. 15



Technology needs:






Plans:

Energy: General P. 10

Renewable Energy: Solar

Renewable Energy: Hydro

Renewable Energy: Waste-to-Energy

Renewable Energy: Biofuels

Gas-to-Power

Demand-Side Efficiency: Industries P. 8

Renewable Energy

Supply-Side Efficiency P. 8






n/a

n/a

n/a

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GAS-TO-POWERTargets: INDC page link

32% of electricity mix from natural gas combined cycle plants by 2030 P. 2



Technology needs:








n/a

n/a

n/a

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RENEWABLE

ENERGYTargets: INDC page link

42% of electricity mix from renewable energies by 2030 P. 2



Technology needs:








n/a

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n/a

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SUPPLY-SIDE

EFFICIENCYPlans: INDC page link

Regional interconnection P. 8



Technology needs:









MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESTRANSPORT Plans:

Transport: General

Urban Transport P. 9

Suburban Rail P. 9

Vehicle Fleet P. 9

Transportation Planning P. 9







MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESINDUSTRIES Plans:

Industries: General



MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESLULUCF/FORESTRY Plans:

Conservation P. 5

Sustainable Forest Management P. 7

Reforestation P. 7

REDD+ P. 5

LULUCF/Forestry: General P. 2








MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESWASTE Plans:

Solid Waste

Wastewater

Recycling, Reuse, Reduce P. 10

Waste: General P. 2




n/a

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n/a



RECYCLING, REUSE,

REDUCEPlans: INDC page link

Move towards a circular economyproject development

P. 10



Technology needs:








N/A

USD 1.76 Billion


Adaptation

ADAPTATION TARGETS

ADAPTATION CONTEXT

Existing National Development/Resilience Policies and Plans

National Communications NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS

NAPs YES

NAPAS

CIF-PPCRs

Sectoral StrategiesNATIONAL AGRICULTURALINVESTMENT PROGRAM (NIPA)

NATIONAL ENVIRONMENT POLICY

Cross-cutting

NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN(NDP)

NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGEPROGRAM (NCCP)

Conditionality:

Unconditional part of adaptation implementation

Conditional part of adaptation implementation

Conditional upon international provision of meansof implementation

YES

TARGET YEAR

20301.76

(in Billion USD)

COST OFIMPLEMENTATION


n/a

n/a

Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a

Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: n/a

Technology Transfer:

Capacity Building: n/a


ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES

CROSS-CUTTING AREA

CAPACITY

BUILDING AND

KNOWLEDGE

TRANSFER

Actions:

CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link

Strengthening human, institutional, technical, financial and technologytransfer;Strengthening the capacity of actors (mostly women, farmers, etc.) relatesto new technical routes in the context of intensified and sustainablemodes of production;

Inform, educate and communicate on climate risks;Strengthen the system of observation of meteorological phenomenathrough the synoptic stations;Establish a system of multi-hazard early warning;

Strengthen national and local capacities for disaster risk reduction andemergency preparations for disasters;Environmental Information Management System;

Create An air quality management center in charge of the followingactivities;Ensure the eve of the pollution of the ambient air;Evaluate the discharge of pollutants at source;

Inform the public about the state of air quality;

Provide to the state reports on air pollution for a decision;

Encourage the establishment of an observatory of air quality;

Strengthen regional and international cooperation in the field of airquality.

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation

Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:

Implementation Needs:


n/a

n/a


Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 70.28 million





WATER

WATER

MANAGEMENT

Actions:


Strengthening planning and coordination of watersheds;Development of agro dams;Development of new irrigation sites and reservoirs;Improving the efficiency of irrigation;

Use of rainwater and flood.

P. 12

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation





n/a

n/a







AGRICULTURE

FOOD SECURITY

Actions:


Improve production technologies;Strengthen the capacity of stakeholders.

P. 12

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation





n/a

n/a







LULUCF/FORESTRY

SUSTAINABLE

LAND

MANAGEMENT

Actions:


Improve forest species;Promote reforestation and agro-ecology;

Restore degraded lands;Promote the technical fertility improvement and soil conservation.

P. 12

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation





n/a

n/a







COASTAL ZONE

COASTAL

MANAGEMENT

Actions:


Regulate the construction and extraction of sand on the coastline;

Relocate and rebuild endangered works on a fallback line;

Build active protection structures (groynes, breakwaters and passiverecovery (barrier curtains wind, replanting or reforestation mangroves).

P. 13

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation





n/a

n/a


Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: n/a





ENERGY

BIOMASS ENERGY

Actions:


Organize the wood energy sector, prevent silting of rivers, reshape andrestore flow in minor beds of rivers;Popularize the construction and use of improved stoves in rural areas.

Funder

Implementing Agency

Cost Estimation


