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Ivory Coast
Acknowledgments
The (I)NDC Content Briefs were produced by the Climate Policy
Team of the World Bank Climate Change Group. The team was led
by Sebastian Wienges and Ana Bucher under the supervision of
Stephen Alan Hammer. Detail analysis of country (I)NDC was
provided by Tom Witt, Jiawei Song, Karan Chouksey (mitigation
components), Yin Qiu, Yunziyi Lang, and Prajwal Baral (adaptation
components). The team is grateful for all comments and
suggestions received from regional and sector specialists
regarding the presentation and synthesis of relevant information.
© 2016 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433, U.S.A. Internet: www.worldbank.org
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Introduction In response to a growing interest in understanding (Intended) Nationally DeterminedContributions ((I)NDCs) and with regard to the ultimate goal of supporting countries'implementation of their national climate targets, the World Bank Climate Policy Team (WBCPT) has
reviewed all developing countries (I)NDCs' submitted to the UNFCCC. The (I)NDC Content Brief
aims to provide a summary analysis of existing and instead country mitigation and adaptation
policies and plans, commitments and targets, implementation strategies and sector priorities,
associated costs and conditionalities, and stated gaps and needs, among other issues.
The (I)NDC content briefs are created solely on the basis of information from submitted(I)NDCs and makes no inferences about robustness, quality, or viability of intended policiesor actions.
The (I)NDCs review will help implementing organizations like the World Bank Group (WBG) identify
and familiarize with a range of country priorities in terms of sectoral engagement, and needs in
terms of capacity building, technology transfer, and financing. Based on this comprehensive
mapping exercise, the WBG will develop a useful, easytouse, and interactive database and briefs
of all (I)NDCs to inform a wide range of WBG initiatives and client engagement processes, including
the development of Systematic Country Diagnostics (SCDs) and Country Partnership Frameworks
(CPFs), and at a later stage respond to the more specific requests from all WBG Global Practices
(GPs), regions, and country units for the identification of potential development opportunities,
analytical studies and technical assistance to support countries' implementation of planned policies
and actions. Indepth summaries of (I)NDCs by sectors and regions will be prepared at a later stage.
In regards to Adaptation, although no global adaptation mechanism is established, the ParisAgreement parties are required to engage in adaptation planning and implementation of actions
which include preparation of adaptation plans. The Adaptation section of a large number of
submitted (I)NDCs, aims to increase development planning and scale the ability of countries to
adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse
gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten sustainable development. In
addition to requested finance, the implementation of country commitments is largely tied to
significant amounts of external assistance to support development and execution of adaptation
plans. Although subsequent (I)NDCs are not explicitly required to have an adaptation component,
the process will ensure increased resilience is recognized under the UNFCCC and climate finance
mobilization is enhanced with an aim to achieve a balance between adaptation and mitigation flows.
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Table of Contents
I Overall Planning and Preparation Process
II Mitigation
Economywide Targets
Economywide Policies
Mitigation Actions and Policies
III Adaptation
Adaptation Targets
Adaptation Context
Adaptation Actions and Policies
Acronyms
BAU Business as Usual NAMA Nationally Appropriate MitigationActions
CIFPPCR Climate Investment Funds PilotProgram for Climate Resilience
NAP National Adaptation Plan
DRM Disaster Risk Management NAPA National Adaptation Programmesof Action
INDC Intended Nationally DeterminedContributions
REDD+ Reducing emissions fromdeforestation and forestdegradation and the role ofconservation, sustainablemanagement of forests andenhancement of forest carbonstocks in developing countries
LEDS Low Emission DevelopmentStrategy
LULUCF Land Use and Land Use Changeand Forestry
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Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Overall Planning and
Preparation Process
How reliable is the prioritization of the (I)NDC? How serious is thegovernment about implementing policies and actions to achieve the (I)NDCtargets?
Political decision of adoption of INDC at:Head of state level HEAD OF STATE
Interministerial level
Parliament
Ministry Level
Technical development of INDC through a participatory processStakeholder involvement YES
Multisector commision YES
Have development benefits been assessed and considered in the planningprocess?
YES
Are there climate policies and actions already in place/under development?
LEDS
NAMAS
NAPA
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
$19.41
(in Billion USD)
TOTAL COST OF
IMPLEMENTATION (mitigation and adaptation)
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Existing policies:National Communications
National Adaptation Plan (NAP)
National Agricultural Investment Program (NIPA)
National Climate Change Program (NCCP)
National Environment Policy
National Development Plan (PND)
Has the INDC development been supported by a development partner?Technical support FRANCE THROUGH EXPERTISE FRANCE
Financial support GEF THROUGH UNDP
Implementation Plans and Needs
Specific requests for international provision of means of implementation:
Technology Transfer YES
Financial support YES
Capacity Building YES
Does the INDC intend the private sector to be involved in theimplementation of the NDC?
Are carbon pricing/international market mechanisms intended?YES
Are there any barriers identified?
Link list:• Ivory Coast INDC Factsheet (projected per capita emissions): http://www.climateenergycollege.net/files/site1/factsheets/CotedIvoire_INDCFactsheet_UoMPRIMAP_GWPAR4.pdf
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Mitigation
ECONOMY-WIDE TARGETS
Conditionality: INDC page link
Unconditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:Estimated costs for implementation:
Coverage of Gases: CO , CH , N O
Other Targets:
POLICIES:
Carbon pring (carbon market or carbon tax).
TARGET YEAR
2030TARGET TYPE
-28%Relative Emission Reduction
Compared to BAU (%)
17.65(in Billion USD)
COST OFIMPLEMENTATION
2 4 2
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESAGRICULTURE Plans:
Agriculture: General
Agricultural Waste
Climate Smart Agriculture P. 5
Soils P. 6
Fisheries and Aquaculture P. 5
Fertilizers P. 6
Livestock P. 2
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
LIVESTOCKPlans: INDC page link
Intensification and mechanization of agriculture and animal production P. 2
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESECONOMY-WIDE Plans:
Economy-wide: General P. 15
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESENERGY
Policies: INDC page link
Carbon pring (carbon market or carbon tax). P. 15
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Plans:
Energy: General P. 10
Renewable Energy: Solar
Renewable Energy: Hydro
Renewable Energy: Waste-to-Energy
Renewable Energy: Biofuels
Gas-to-Power
Demand-Side Efficiency: Industries P. 8
Renewable Energy
Supply-Side Efficiency P. 8
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
GAS-TO-POWERTargets: INDC page link
32% of electricity mix from natural gas combined cycle plants by 2030 P. 2
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RENEWABLE
ENERGYTargets: INDC page link
42% of electricity mix from renewable energies by 2030 P. 2
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
SUPPLY-SIDE
EFFICIENCYPlans: INDC page link
Regional interconnection P. 8
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESTRANSPORT Plans:
Transport: General
Urban Transport P. 9
Suburban Rail P. 9
Vehicle Fleet P. 9
Transportation Planning P. 9
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESINDUSTRIES Plans:
Industries: General
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESLULUCF/FORESTRY Plans:
Conservation P. 5
Sustainable Forest Management P. 7
Reforestation P. 7
REDD+ P. 5
LULUCF/Forestry: General P. 2
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIESWASTE Plans:
Solid Waste
Wastewater
Recycling, Reuse, Reduce P. 10
Waste: General P. 2
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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
MITIGATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
RECYCLING, REUSE,
REDUCEPlans: INDC page link
Move towards a circular economyproject development
P. 10
Estimated total costs for implementation:
Capacity building needs:
Technology needs:
Unconditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Conditional part of mitigation target:
Estimated costs for implementation:
Emission reduction potential:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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USD 1.76 Billion
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
Adaptation
ADAPTATION TARGETS
ADAPTATION CONTEXT
Existing National Development/Resilience Policies and Plans
National Communications NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS
NAPs YES
NAPAS
CIF-PPCRs
Sectoral StrategiesNATIONAL AGRICULTURALINVESTMENT PROGRAM (NIPA)
NATIONAL ENVIRONMENT POLICY
Cross-cutting
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN(NDP)
NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGEPROGRAM (NCCP)
Conditionality:
Unconditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional part of adaptation implementation
Conditional upon international provision of meansof implementation
YES
TARGET YEAR
20301.76
(in Billion USD)
COST OFIMPLEMENTATION
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: n/a
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
CROSS-CUTTING AREA
CAPACITY
BUILDING AND
KNOWLEDGE
TRANSFER
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Strengthening human, institutional, technical, financial and technologytransfer;Strengthening the capacity of actors (mostly women, farmers, etc.) relatesto new technical routes in the context of intensified and sustainablemodes of production;
Inform, educate and communicate on climate risks;Strengthen the system of observation of meteorological phenomenathrough the synoptic stations;Establish a system of multi-hazard early warning;
Strengthen national and local capacities for disaster risk reduction andemergency preparations for disasters;Environmental Information Management System;
Create An air quality management center in charge of the followingactivities;Ensure the eve of the pollution of the ambient air;Evaluate the discharge of pollutants at source;
Inform the public about the state of air quality;
Provide to the state reports on air pollution for a decision;
Encourage the establishment of an observatory of air quality;
Strengthen regional and international cooperation in the field of airquality.
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 70.28 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
WATER
WATER
MANAGEMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Strengthening planning and coordination of watersheds;Development of agro dams;Development of new irrigation sites and reservoirs;Improving the efficiency of irrigation;
Use of rainwater and flood.
P. 12
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 1586.70 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
AGRICULTURE
FOOD SECURITY
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Improve production technologies;Strengthen the capacity of stakeholders.
P. 12
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 29.10 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
LULUCF/FORESTRY
SUSTAINABLE
LAND
MANAGEMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Improve forest species;Promote reforestation and agro-ecology;
Restore degraded lands;Promote the technical fertility improvement and soil conservation.
P. 12
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: usd 76.31 million
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
COASTAL ZONE
COASTAL
MANAGEMENT
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Regulate the construction and extraction of sand on the coastline;
Relocate and rebuild endangered works on a fallback line;
Build active protection structures (groynes, breakwaters and passiverecovery (barrier curtains wind, replanting or reforestation mangroves).
P. 13
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group
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Total Implementation Cost for UnconditionalActions: n/a
Total Implementation Cost for ConditionalActions: n/a
Technology Transfer:
Capacity Building: n/a
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | Ivory Coast | (Intended) Nationally Determined Contribution
ADAPTATION ACTIONS AND POLICIES
ENERGY
BIOMASS ENERGY
Actions:
CONDITIONAL ACTIONS: INDC page link
Organize the wood energy sector, prevent silting of rivers, reshape andrestore flow in minor beds of rivers;Popularize the construction and use of improved stoves in rural areas.
Funder
Implementing Agency
Cost Estimation
Total Implementation Cost per Subsector:
Implementation Needs:
Climate Policy Team | World Bank Group