introducing european xfel enlightening science

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13. November 2013 Kitty Fritz-Nielen Introducing European XFEL Enlightening Science

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Introducing European XFEL Enlightening Science. 13. November 2013 Kitty Fritz-Nielen. The European XFEL. A new lightsource of superlatives to explore the nanoworld with ultrashort X-ray flashes of unique properties and brilliance - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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13. November 2013Kitty Fritz-Nielen

IntroducingEuropean XFELEnlightening Science K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.2The European XFELA new lightsource of superlatives

to explore the nanoworld with ultrashort X-ray flashes of unique properties and brilliance

to investigate nanometer-scale structures, fast processes, and extreme statesto take 3D images of viruses or proteins and film chemical reactionsfor applications in biology, chemistry, materials science, medicine, nanotechnology,

K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.3The European XFELAbout the project:

X-ray free electron laser (XFEL)Established as a non-profit organization in 2009Length: 3.4 km (5.8 km underground tunnels) with 1.7 km superconducting linear accelerator3 sites (within the Hamburg metropolitan area)5 beamlines, 10 instruments (starting with 3 beamlines and 6 instruments)Construction costs (incl. commissioning): 1150 M (2005 level); 12 participating countries (Germany 58 % and Russia 23 %)First beam planned in late 2015

K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.412 countries contribute to the European XFELThe European XFEL Company is ultimately responsible for the: Design, Construction, Commissioning & Operation of the XFEL facilityEach country contributes either: in cash in-kind (equipment, manpower) or bothDESY leading contributor:Preparation tasksHost labAccelerator Consortium Coordinator for manufacturing, integration & commissioning

Visit at Serge Prat IKC Coordinator for European XFEL K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.5Present (bold) and likely shareholders

Visit at Serge Prat IKC Coordinator for European XFEL K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.6European XFEL StaffForecast of staff growth:End 2012: 180End 2013: 210End 2014: 240Visit at Serge Prat IKC Coordinator for European XFEL K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.OrganizationAccelerator ConsortiumChair: Hans Weise, DESYDESYIKC: RF System, LLRF, AMTF, and moreUniversity UppsalaIKC: Laser heater, personnel, injectorCouncil

Chair: Robert Feidenhansl(University of Copenhagen, Denmark)The European XFEL Council is the supreme organ of the company in which up to two delegates represent the shareholders of each contracting party.European X-Ray Free-Electron Laser Facility GmbH

Management Board:Massimo AltarelliClaudia BurgerSergei MolodtsovAndreas SchwarzThomas TschentscherDesign, construction, commissioning and operation of X-ray systems

14 technical/scientific groups4 administrative groupsTechnical services

K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.What can the European XFEL do?X-ray lightSee samples at atomic resolutionUltrashort flashesFilm (bio-)chemical reactionsIntense X-ray pulsesStudy single molecules or tiny crystals

K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.At very short times

1/1.000 s1/1.000.000 s1/10.000.000.000.000 s= 100 femtoseconds

Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-1987-0822-034 / CC-BY-SA K. Fritz-Nielen, European XFEL, Cern, Geneva, 13. November 2013Nr.Making molecular movies

Imaging at low time resolution (>>100 fs)Imaging at European XFELs time resolution (