industrial training presentation
DESCRIPTION
latihan industri politeknikTRANSCRIPT
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BP CHEMICALS (M) SDN. BHD
12 JAN – 12 JUN INDUSTRIAL TRAINING
POLYTECHNIC KUCHING SARAWAK
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INDUSTRIAL TRAINING OBJECTIVE
The purpose of industrial training is to expose Polytechnic students to the world of work so that they can relate theoretical knowledge with application in industry. From the Industrial training Program, the students will also develop skills in work ethics, communication, practical and theory. Furthermore, this Industrial training Program will establish close relationship between the industry and Polytechnic. The objectives of the training are as follows:
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• To integrate theory with practice• To introduce students to work culture and industrial
practices• To give opportunity to students to work with
industrial practitioners• To expose students to potential employers• To acquaint the Polytechnic students with industry
and its programs• Implement Health Safety and Environment (HSE)
practices at workplace.• Practical ethical professional work culture.• Acquire skills in communication, management and
team-work.
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INDIVIDUAL OBJECTIVE
The following are my objectives for having this industrial training:
• Expose to the new working environment• To gain knowledge and exposure on equipments
use in chemical plant • To learn the technical knowledge• To practically apply theoretical knowledge learned • To enhance my leadership• To improve my soft skills
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Overview of BPCM
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Overview of BPCM• Located in the Gebeng Industrial Estate, 25 kilometers away
from Kuantan town, on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia,
• BP Chemicals Malaysia (BPCM) was established in this region to further strengthen BP's position as the world's largest Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) producer.
• PTA is the preferred raw material in textiles, video and audio films, soft drink bottles and engineering resins
• It is a wholly owned BP business unit.• It operates a 600,000 metric ton PTA plant and this facility
employs about 219 full-time employees and hundreds of internal and external contractors.
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• BPCM strives to be a world-class PTA supplier, committed to being a good corporate citizen by working towards its goal of no accidents, no harm to people, and no damage to the environment.
• To protect the environment, this PTA plant is equipped with advanced environmental protection facilities to ensure efficient waste treatment and minimal emissions.
• . Its community outreach program demonstrates its desire to have a measurable and sustainable positive impact on its surrounding communities
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BPCM
An aromatic acid
Physically - White - Crystalline powder - Looks like powdered sugar
Raw material; paraxylene (PX) - Colourless - Flammable liquid; sweet odour - Separated from a mixed xylene stream; from refining of petroleum
PRODUCT
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PTA
Fiber for clothing and
home furnishing
Polyester film and tape
Industrial and high
performance fiber polyesterElectrical
insulation
adhesive
Food and drink container packaging
coating
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PROCESS OVERVIEW
• BPCM consist of two major sections which are Inside Battery Limit (ISBL) and Outside Battery Limit (OSBL). ISBL also divided into oxidation and purification unit for the production unit. OSBL is also divided into utility and waste water treatment. It is functioned to support the process of ISBL.
• Figure 1: Plant process overview
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Overview of BPCM-PTA Process (Oxidation)
SOLVENT
PARAXYLENE
CATALYST
FEED MIXING
AIR
CRYSTALLIZATIONPrecipitation from Solvent
OXIDATION REACTIONCRUDE TA
TO STORAGE
STEAM TUBE DRYERRemove moistureFILTRATION
Separation TA Solids & HAc
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Overview of BPCM-PTA Process (Purification)
CRUDE TA
FEED SLURRY
PROCESSWATER
HYDROGEN
HYDROGENATIONREACTION
CRYSTALLIZATIONPrecipitation from Solvent
CENTRIFUGING & FILTRATION
Remove p-Toluics
STEAM TUBE DRYERRemove moisture
PURIFIED TATO STORAGE
Process Water
Crude TA
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MAINTENANCEORGANIZATION
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MAINTENANCE MANAGERMr. David Eng
SECRETARY Tengku Putri
PLANNER
I&E SUPRITEN
DANTMr. Lim Su
Seng
INSTRUMENT
& analyzer supervisorMr. Amran Damrun Rani
I & C TECHNICIAN
: Mr. Hakim: Mr Zulhijah: Mr. Solehuddin( contract )Mr. Asean ( Contract )Mr. Imran( Contract )
ELECTRICALsupervisorMr. Mohd Azmi Othman
SHIFT COMPETENT PERSONMr. MustaphaMr. BurhanMr. TanaMr. Saad
DAILY COMPETENT PERSON
Mr. MasriMr Wan RozmanMr Mubin ( contractor)E&I Trainee ISAM
I & E ENGINEER
Ms. RozaimahMr.Azmi Mohd NoorMr. Mohd Noor HamzahUTP Trainee Intan
MECHANICAL
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POWER DISTRIBUTION OF BPCM• Step down ration from 132kV to 11kV
• 132kV 11 kV
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• Emergency generator of 3MW will supply electricity in any case of power failure.
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Transformer Step down Supply to
TR1 132kV / 11kV BC 101 A
TR2 132kV / 11kV BC 101 B
TR3 132kV / 11kV Utilities/Plant
TR4 132kV / 11kV Utilities/Plant
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EXPERIENCESELECTRICALS
• Servicing motor and breaker• Do trouble shoot for: lathe machine, welding , vacuum cleaner,
wiring , breaker, contactor, VCB, lighting building, heater for lab, 11kV breaker, switch box starter, RCCB and MCCB.
• Cathodic protection system for pipeline and tank storage• Install electrical equipment. Ex: socket, grounding for
discharge• Greasing motor• Test run generator• Electrical safety in hazardous area• Electrical isolation
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Instrument
• Do installation/calibration of pressure transmitter
• Metler Toledo Training- new sensor• Calibration of pressure switch
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Electrical tools
• Cable detector• Power quality• Multi meter• Avo meter
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• Tripping tools• Clamp meter• Cathodic protection tools
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• Insulation tester
• Pipe bending
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•Smart field communicator
•Hand pump
•Panel for breaker test
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•Simulator circuit breaker
•Thermal overload test
•Tool box
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•Non flammable contact cleaner
• switching protection clothes
•Infrared cam
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ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
• Our main consideration of installation electrical equipment is ‘safety issue’
• Ex: Current leakage, Overflow
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Trainee Activities
Service Breaker and Motor
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Working at panel motor control center
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415V Circuit breaker and motorcontact
Current transformer
Thermal overload
Circuit breaker
Start &stop indication
light
Reset button
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Contact service
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Breaker test
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Breaker test bypass
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Breaker test in ON position
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Jumper to breaker testing equipment
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Step for Breaker service• Check all connection and cable sleeve• Phase inlet & outlet stab connectors• Neutral inlet outlet stab connectors• Aux contact• Earth contact• Contactor terminals• Timer terminal• Fuse terminals• Current transducer terminals• Terminals outgoing (compartment)• Check abnormality patended supports• Service contactor• Lubricant moving mechanism• Function test rack in test pos. limit switch
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• Function test remote off selector switch• Function test overload relay• 500V megger at close position
RE,YE,BE,RN,YN,BN, RY,RB,YB• Resistance check at open and close position
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6.6kV breaker
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Breaker part repairing
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11kV Breaker operatingRepair in progress
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Example motor
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INDUCTION MOTOR
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ROTOR & WINDING
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MOTOR WINDINGS TESTMotor windings resistance checkMotor windings insulation test with earth 415v(500V), 6.6kV(1kV)Lubrication see rating plateClean motor head exchange cooling fan
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Generator test run
Procedure to start
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3mW generator procedure
• Check air compressor• Check generator and engine room• Check battery panel• Check master control panel at substation• Check generator control panel• Check & record meter reading• Start more than one hour• Stop generator
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Overview of generator
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troubleshoot
• Wiring installation• Breaker failure cannot energized. • Vacuum cleaner ,one motor carbon brush
failure • Plug direct on line starter
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Repair
• Welding set• Vacuum• Wring installation• Plug and socket
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Special project
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Replaced sport light port storage
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VSD install cable
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Soft starter install cable
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Cathodic protection pipeline and tank storage
• Cathodic protection effectively protects underground or submerged metallic structures through the use of a negative potential applied by an external source to the structure. Commonly, once the structure has been made sufficiently negative, environmental corrosion (soil or moisture) is resisted. The method is typically applied to iron or steel structures such as underground pipelines, storage tanks, the interior of water storage tanks, ocean pilings, and electrical transmission towers. Buried steel structures will revert back to their natural state as an iron oxide without proper intervention.
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Example cathodic protection potential
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Test point and cathodic panel
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Aircond part
• Replace compressor ac 132kV substation
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Instrument part
CalibrateInstall
training
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instrument
• Calibrate pressure switch use SFC and hand pump transmitter
• Install transmitter analogue at shipping use for transmit pressure nitrogen gases to analogue meter.
• Training new pH sensor from metler toledo
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calibration
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ConclusionIndustrial training program in BPCM had given
opportunities to trainee to prepare himself as future E&I technician.
BPCM is one of the best company/ plant for trainee to have exposure on chemical production plant industry.
6 months period is the most suitable duration period for industrial training because it has enough time to
maximize the learning process.BPCM has a lot of employees who is willing to help to
make this industrial training program a success.
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Thank You
• For all STAFF E&I MAINTENANCE Mr LIM SU SENG, Mr AZMEE, MR AZMI, Mr HARRIS, Mr MOHD NOOR, Mdm RUZAIMAH, Mr AMRAN, Mr HJ Masri, Mr Wan Rozman, Mr Mubin, Mr Mustapha, Mr Tana, Mr Burhani , Mr Saadudin, Mr Hj Hakim, Mr Zulhijah, Mr Asean, Mr Imran, Mr Soleh.
• Mentor,( Mr Wan Rozman, Mr Azmi and Mr Mubin).• CONTRACTOR ESPECIALLY WARGA HIKMAT (Mr MUBIN, Mr PAKYA, Mr HARITH, Mr ALI)• UTP TRAINEE INTAN