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Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural resource extraction on the migration of Saiga antelopes in Kazakhstan Steffen Zuther, Association for the Conservation of Biodiversity of Kazakhstan, Technical Workshop for Saiga antelope experts , 20 th to 24 th June 2013

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Page 1: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

Impacts of linear infrastructure developments

and natural resource extraction on the

migration of Saiga antelopes in Kazakhstan

Steffen Zuther, Association for the Conservation of Biodiversity of

Kazakhstan,Technical Workshop for Saiga antelope experts,

20th to 24th June 2013

Page 2: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Border fence

Page 3: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 4: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Border fence between Kazakhstan and

Uzbekistan

• 170 cm high

• barbed wire

• 20 cm between

wires

• Two gaps of

approx. 15 km

width

Page 5: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 6: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 7: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Way to solutions

• Guide with crossing options

for saigas, offering solutions

for wildlife crossing linear

barriers

Page 8: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 9: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 10: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 11: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Fence check

• October 2014, official trip to check the condition

of the fence

• Okhotzooprom

• Border service

• ACBK

Page 12: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 13: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Railway

Page 14: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 15: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Potential problems

• Noise

• Movements

• Light

• High embankment

• Train kills

lead to

• Stress

• Delayed/changed/stopped migration

• Death

Page 16: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 17: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 18: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 19: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 20: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Page 21: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Saiga crossing points

Page 22: Impacts of linear infrastructure developments and natural ... · Koktal 0510 20 30 40 50 . RR c ttle guard Slo e 1:10 RR cattle guard 1:10 . Title: Slide 1 Author: Steffen Zuther

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Thank you for your attention!

Спасибо за внимание!