how it happened - mr. dawson's...
TRANSCRIPT
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In 1054 The Great Schismsplits the Christian churchinto East (Orthodox) andWest (Roman Catholic).
Pope Urban II reads the letter anddecides to give a speech (1095) inwhich he calls Catholics to go helpthe Byzantine (Orthodox) Christians.
On Friday, July 15th 1099Jerusalem was reconqueredby the Crusader armies.
Some Jewish communities inEurope were harassed by
Crusading soldiers who wereenroute to Jerusalem.
The Franks took the cityand massacred many of the inhabitants.
THE FIRST CRUSADEHow it happened
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In 1093 Byzantine Emperor Alexius Iwrites a letter to Pope Urban II in
which he asks for militaryaid against the Seljuk Turks.
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Between 632 and 1090 Islam expanded rapidly and conquered
most of the Christian Byzantine Empire.
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Mr. Dawson 2016
1. Last resort
2. Competent & Legitimate authority
3. Self Defense
4. Chance of success
5. Reestablish peace
6. Proportional violence
7. Try to avoid killing civilians