hearing every voice: clickers from selection to classroom use
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UniversityofNorthFlorida
Comprehensivestateuniversity
1300scenicacres
16,561students
572fulltimefaculty
5colleges 52undergraduatedegreeprograms,
25graduatedegreeprograms
3 doctoralprograms
andgrowing
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CIRT
TheCenterforInstruction&ResearchTechnology
offersexpertise,
resources,
and
training
to
assist
faculty
inwaysthatenablethemtodevelopgreatercapacities
forusing
technology
for
teaching
and
research.
CIRT
alsodisseminatesideas,frameworks,andmaterials
thatapply
pedagogical
knowledge
to
the
teaching
and
learningprocess.
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Timeline
Spring2008
Fall2007
Spring2007
eInstruction recommended toUniversityTechnologyCommitteeforadoption
Recommendation
Agreementsigned
Fall2006
Spring2006
Spring2005
2004andprior
KitsinEducation,Chemistry/PhysicsVendorexhibitatminiConferenceFacultystartshowing
interest
CIRTbuys32padkitandsetsupcampusdemosFacultybeginadoptingtextbookbundles
GOTinvestigates
campuswide
system
Reviews 5systems
Invites3vendors
tocampus
50classes
Supportmodel/optionprocessrefinedUsegrowsMoretraining
sessions
Earlyadoptionbegins11classesLotsofvendorsupportVisitfromUCFfaculty
eInstructionrecommended toUniversityTechnologyCommitteeforadoption
Adoption
agreement
signed
Timeline
Fall
2005
GOTforms
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Problem(s)
Threeormoredifferentstudentresponsesystemswerebeingusedoncampusinsmalladoptions
that
were
difficult
to
support
and
often
involvedahighcostforstudents.
Notrainingorpedagogicaldevelopmentavailableto
faculty
Nointegrationwithexistingsystems
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GOT(GangofTechnology) ChargedinDecember2005byUNF'sUniversityTechnology
Committeewithprovidingaprocessanddecisionmakingbodyfortherequestandinvestigationofnewacademictechnologies.
Requestscome
from
colleges,
departments,
or
individuals.
Membership CampusTechnologyCommitteeChair
(FacultyAssociation)
Networkingand
User
Services
Director
(InformationTechnologyServices)
CenterforInstruction&ResearchTechnologyDirector(AcademicAffairs)
Library
Systems
and
Technology
Director Pullinotherresourcesasneeded
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GOT(GangofTechnology)
StudentResponseSystem
Freshman
iPod
Project WebSurveyor
Journal
LX VirtualMuseum
StreamingCaptureStation
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KeyCriteria
Easeofuse
Costto
students
Platformcompatibility
Officeintegration
Blackboardintegration
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MarketReview
Interwrite PRS
iClickers
Qwizdom
eInstruction TurningPoint
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VendorDemos
Interwrite PRS
eInstruction
TurningPoint
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Comparison2006analysis TurningPoint eInstruction
ClickerCapabilities 12characternumericentry;Go/Login
12characternumericentrywithdecimalpointand
minussignwithnumericentryconfirmation;fraction
capable;autojoin
**new
keypad
w/
decimal
capability
expected
for
Spring07andvendorwillswap.
Display
No;Successfultransitionsacknowledgedvia3
secondgreenlight
yes,3lineLCD,batteryandsignalstrengthindicators,
correct/incorrect answerindicatoroption,answer
maskingoption.
Receivers USB USB
Communication
TypeRF;
up
to
82
sessions
in
close
proximity
without
interferenceRF:
2.4
GHz
technology
on
aproprietary
frequency,
spreadspectrumfrequencyhoppingtechnology
software integratedintoOffice;authorinPPT
CPS4.0;completeppt integration;exportstocsv,html,
rtf,text,pdf,importsfromCSVandotherfileformats.
Freesoftware,noyearlylicensingfeesandnoupgrade
fees. PowerPointplugincominglaterthisfall2006.
features
dataslicing,conditionalbranching,reporting,
demographic,workgroupresults,
data
slicing,
20+
standardized
reports,
integrates
with
anyinteractivewhiteboardforadhocquestioning
capability)
Range 200ft.minimum 200ft.
Remotedimensions 3.3"x.1"x.3" 43/4incheslong,21/4incheswide,11/8inchesthick
Remotesper
receiver upto1000 1000
BatteryType 2
coin
cell
CR2032
(3.0V)
Lithium
Batteries AA
BatteryLife 6 12months 360hourscontinuoususe
OSCompatibility PConly,MacbetaavailableSept.252006 PC/Mac
Used
market for clickers?
Mostbookstoreswillbuybackclickeratareduced
price.Studentscanalsoreselltoanotherstudent. yes,sincetheycanbereregisteredbyanewstudent
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Comparison2006analysis TurningPoint eInstruction
Blackboard
Integration Bbbuildingblockbeingdeveloped
Studentsregisterresponsepadsandpayforactivation
fromwithintheirBbaccounts.Softwareimportsnames
fromBBandsessionscanbeuploadedautomaticallyor
ondemand toBbgradebook.
Reporting
Responsescan
be
tracked
and
reports
generated.
TurningPointhas24reportstochoosefrom 20+reportsareavailableimmediatelyaftersession.
Publisher
Partnerships ThomsonLearningandExamView
PrenticeHall,Holt,RinehartandWinston,andMcDougal
Littell,oranypublisherthatusesExamView. ExamView
questionbanks importdirectlyintoCPSforimmediate
use.
SupportedQuestion
Types
True/False,Yes/No,
Multiple
choice,
Likert(strongly
agreetoStronglydisagree.
yes/no,true/false,
Multiple
choice
2through
MC
8(A
H),
numericresponse,includingdecimals,fractionalresponse
SoftwareCost
Softwarecanbedownloadedonasmanycomputers
asyouwishatnocharge.Webillforlicenseper
pollingdevice. nocostforsoftware;freeupgradesforlifeofadoption
ClickerCosts*to
bookstore+33% $44
w/
campus
standardization
agreement $15
w/
adoption
Activationfees none
$13persemester,maxlifetimefees$35 $60(see
attachedfilewithstandardizationinformation)
ReceiverCost $99w/campusstandardizationagreement
1receiverfreetoprofessorswhoadoptCPS;additional
$250
DecimalPoint expectedinnextreleaseofkeypad
yes;and/forfractions,negativeintegerscanalsobe
input
PROS
softwareintegration;lowtonolearningcurvefor
faculty;lowerreceivercost,seamlessintegration
withBb,Demographiccapabilities,vpadoption
lowinitialcosttostudents;publisherpartnerships;clicker
hasmorecapabilities,PowerPointintegration,20+
standardizedreports.
CONS lesscapableclicker;higherinitialcosttostudents separatesoftwarepackage
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SupportModel
ITSBbIntegration
Classrooms
RequestSystem
eInstructionALLStudentSupport
CIRTAdoption
FacultyConsultation
SoftwareTraining
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AdoptionRate
Term Instructors Sections Students
Spring07 4 11 392
Summer07 5 11 528
Fall07 13 32 1577
Spring08 17 50 2294
Summer08 12 24 976
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ALBERTC.
WHITTENBERG
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MiddleTennesseeStateUniv
Foundedin1991asoneofthreestatenormal
schoolsforteachertraining
137PermanentBuildings,4.1MillionSquareFeet,504Acres
Enrollment
is
22,500
23,000
(largest
undergraduate
populationofanystateofTennesseeschool)
OnemilefromgeographiccenterofTennessee
SevenUniversityColleges(andeveryoneofthemwantedadifferentclickersystem)
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BriefHistoryofSelectionProcess CommitteeFormedinSummer2006(madeupof
facultyfromeachcollegeandalsoITsupportrepresentation)
Vendorsaskedtosendclickerstoreview
TurningTechnologies(TurningPoint)
eInstruction HITT(HyperInteractiveTeachingTechnology)
iClicker
InterWrite
PRS
(Personal
Response
System) AllSystemsEvaluatedandPreferencesSubmitted
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EvaluationCriteria Cost
(Both
Clickers
and
Receivers)
EaseofUse
Durability
BatteryUse/Life
ClickerSize/Weight/LayoutofKeys
Integration
with
WebCT
(now
Desire2Learn) Receiver(RFversusIR)
CrossPlatformConnectivity(MacandWindows)
Network
Capable
(Remote
Sites)
OverallSoftwareFeatures(andClickerFeatures)
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SelectionofTurningPoint
Oneoftheleastexpensivesolutions
Uses
PowerPoint
(most
of
our
faculty
already
use)
Alreadybeingusedoncampus
Nosemester/annualfees
Norequiredregistration
NumericentrywasabigplusforSciences
OtherTBR
institutions
using
(possibilities
in
pricing
andsupport)
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EarlyAdopters
JudithM.Gross(Chemistry)
Gary
P.
Wulfsburg
(Chemistry)
AndrewA.K.Owusu(HealthandHuman
Performance) Originalmemberofcommittee
ChristineMary
Poythress
(Music)
Original
member
ofcommittee
AllmyearlypresentationrequestsforClickerscamefromtheCollegeofBasicandAppliedSciences
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DoesitworkfortheHumanities?
ReviewofUnivofWisconsinSystemClickerProject2007Educause(consistingofthefourinstitutionsUW
Milwaukee,UW
Eau
Claire,
UW
Oshkosh,
and
UW
Whitewater)
3,400studentsand28faculty(surveysshowedthat
engagement,
partcipation
and
interaction
greatly
increased)
MostexamplesnotinHumanities(insteadin
Nursing,
Biology,
Geosciecnes,
Health
Sciences,
etc.) GeoffreyD.Peterson,UWEauClaire,PoliticalScience
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QuotefromGeoffreyD.Peterson
Forexample,itisfareasiertoconstructamultiple
choice
question
addressing
Newtons
Second
Law
in
aclickerformatcomparedtoaquestionregarding
theapplicationoftheSecondAmendmenttoa
particularcourt
case.
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MyProblems
Howdoyouengagefreshmaninarequiredsurveycourseof
Americanhistory?
Movies(goodforclipsbutlimitsclasstime)
PowerPoint(everyonedoesthat)
Discussion
(works
but
limits
how
much
content
we
can
realisticallycover)
Sincemostsurveycoursesarelimitedto23exams,howdoes
theinstructorreallyknowthestudentsareunderstandingthe
material?
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ScreenshotofTurningPoint
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ExamResults
Fall07 AverageExam1 77.04%
Spring08
Average
Exam
1
91.26%
Ofcourse,thiscouldmeanIhadbetterstudentsin
mySpring
course
(or
any
number
of
reasons)
so
furtherresearchwillbenecessary
Thebottom
line is
Ican
see
more
students
taking
partintheclassthenmytraditionallecture.
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NextSteps@MTU???
ConductsurveysmuchlikeUWprojectformyclasses
Continueto
support
growth
with
Basic
and
Applied
Sciencesfaculty
Trytogetvolunteersforeachmaincollege(withthe
hopethat
they
will
spread
the
news
and
be
willing
to
presenttotheircolleagues)
For
my
own
growth,
continue
to
see
which
questions
doordonotworkinmyclass
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UNFFacultyarecurrentlyusing
clickers tocheckforunderstanding
toconduct
opinion
polling
toprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback
forpeerinstruction
tosparkdiscussioninclass
toawardparticipationpoints
totake
attendance
toadministerpapertests
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Clickers@UNF
Fall2007
Student
Survey
StronglyDisagree
Disagree
Neutral
Agree
StronglyAgree
Iammorelikelytoattend
classas
aresult
of
the
instructorusing clickers.
StronglyDisagree
Disagree
Neutral
Agree
StronglyAgree
Iammoreinvolvedintheclassasa
resultof
the
instructor
using
clickers.
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Nextsteps@UNF
CreatedmorecustomizeddirectionsforUNF
Improveweb
based
resources
CreateFAQ
Fosterfaculty
experts
Indexresearch
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Questions???