Gyan Jyoti Science Coaching Centre

Goreakothi (Siwan)

A to Z Full Forms

Website: - www.gyanjyotigoreakothi.easyname.website

www.gyanjyotigoreakothi.yolasite.com

Address:- N.K.High School ds ihNs

A

ABM – Anti Ballistic Missiles

ABVP – Akhial Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad

AC – Achoka Chakra

AC – Alternating Current ,

ACU – Asian Currency Union

AD – Anno Domain

ADB – Asian Development Bank

ADB – Asian Development Bank

ADC – Aide-de-Camp; Access Deficit Charge

ADF - Asian Development Fund

ADIDAS - All Day I Dream About Sports

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

ADS - Air Defence Ship

ADSL – Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

AG - Accountant General

AG - accountant General; Adjutant General

AGM - Annual General Meeting

AGP – Accelerated Graphics Port

AI – Air India

AICC - All India Congress Committee

AIDS – Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

AIIDWA - All India Democratic Woman's Association

AIIMS - All India Institutes of Medical Sciences

AIR - All India Radio

AIR - Annual Information Report

AITUC - All India Trade Union Congress

AJT - Advance Jet Trainer

ALH - Advance Light Helicopter

ALI – Acer Labs, Incorporated

ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit

AM – Anti Meridiem

AMC - Army Medical Corps; Asset Management Companies

AMD – Advanced Micro Devices

AME – Associate Member of the Institute of Engineers

AMFI - Association of Mutual Funds in India

AMW – Asian Motor Works

AO - Additive Outliers

APC – Agricultural Prices Commission

APC – American Power Conversion

APEC - Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

APEC – Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation

APJ Abdul Kalam – Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

APL - Above Poverty Line

APM - Administered Pricing Mechanism

APPLE – Apple Puget sound Program Library Exchange

APPLE – Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment

APPU – Asian Pacific Postal Union

ARC - Asset Reconstruction Company

ARDR - Agriculture and Rural Debt Relief

ARP - Air Raid Precaution

ASAT – Anti Satellite Weapon

ASBA - Application Supported by Block Amount

ASCI – Advance Strategic Computing Initiative

ASCII – American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASCII – American Standard Code for Information

ASEAN - Association of South-East Asian Nations

ASEM - Asian-Europe Meting

ASEM – Asia-Europe Meeting

ASIC – Application Specific Integrated Circuit

ASIMO – Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility

ASLV – Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle

ASMA – Antarctica Specially Managed Area

ASPI – Advanced SCSI Programming Interface

ASSOCHAM - Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India

ASSOCHAM – Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry

AT – Advanced Technology

AT&T- American Telegraphic and Telephone Co.Ltd.

ATA – Air Time Authority; Allen Telescope Army

ATC – Air Traffic Controller

ATI – ATI Technologies Inc.

ATKT – Allowed To Keep Terms

B BARC – Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

BBC – British Broadcasting Channel

BCA – Bachelor of Computer and Application

BCSBI – Banking Codes and Standards Board of India BGCF – Breakout Gateway Control Function

BICC – Bearer Independent Call Control

BIFR – Board of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction

ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode

ATM – Automated Teller Machine

ATR – Action Taken Report

ATV – Automatic Transfer Vehicle

ATX – Advanced Technology Extended

AUDI – Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt

AUDI – Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt

AUM – Assets Under Management

AVC – Army Veterinary Corps

AVM – Additional Volatility Margin

AWACS – Airborne Warning and Control System

BIOS – Basic Input Output System

BIS – Bank of International Settlements

BIS – Bureau of Indian Standard

BMW – Bavarian Motor Works

BNC – Barrel Nut Connector

BOLT – BSE On-Line Trading (System)

BOP – Balance of Payment

BOT – Build, Operate Transfer

BPEL – Business Process Execution Language

BPL – Below Poverty Line

BPL – British Physical Laboratories

BPL – British Physical Laboratories

BPO – Business Process Outsourcing

BSCS – Basel Committee on Banking Supervision

BSE – Bombay Stock Exchanger

BSEB – Bihar School Examination Board

BSR – Basic Statistical Returns

BTBUEA – Back to Back User Agent

BYE – Be with You Everytime

BYOB – Bring Your Own Bottle

C

C & AG – Comptroller & Auditor General

CA – Chartered Accountant

CABE – Central Advisory Board of Education

CACP – Commission of Agriculture Cost and Price

CAD – Capital Account Deficit

CAD – Computer Added Design

CAG – Controller and Auditor General of India

CAMELS – [C – Capital adequacy, A – Asset quality, M – Management quality, E – Earnings, L – Liquidity, S – Sensitivity to Market Risk]

CAPART – Counsel for People’s Action and Advancement of Rural Technology

CAR – Capital Adequacy Ratio

CARE – Credit Analysis & Research Ltd.

CAS – Column Address Signal

CBD Belapur – Central Business District Belapur

CBE – Common Base Event

CBS – Core Banking Solution

CBSE – Central Board of Secondary Education

CBSE – Central Board of Secondary Education

CC – Cash Credit

CCI – Competition Commission of India

CCIL – Clearing Corporation of India Limited

CCXML – Call Control Extensible Markup Language

CD – Certificate of Deposit

CD – Compact Disk

CDA – Compact Disk Audio

CDC – Connected Device Configuration

CDMA – Code Division Multiple Access

CDMA – Code division multiple access

CDMA2000 – Code division multiple access Hybrid of 2.5G/3G Mobile standard

CDR – Compact Disk Recorder

CD-ROM – Compact Disk-Read Only Memory

CDRW – Compact Disk Re-Writer

CDSL – Central Securities Depository Limited

CECA – Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement

CEPA - Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

CFM – Cubic Feet per Minute

CFRA – Combined Finance and Revenue Account

CGI – Common Gateway Interface

CHOGM – Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting

CIBIL – Credit Information Bureau India Ltd.

CII – Confederation of Indian Industry

CIR – Connection Initiation Request

CIS – Commonwealth of Independent State

CITES – Convention on International Trade In Endangered Species

CITU – Centre of Indian Trade Union

CLDC – Connected Limited Device Configuration

CLI – Command Line Interface

CLP – Command Line Protocol

CMOS – Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor

CMP – Common Minimum Program

CMP – Container Managed Persistence

CN – Core Network

CNBC – Consumer News and Business Channel

CNN – Cable News Network

CO – Capital Outlay

COPS – Common Open Policy Services

CP – Commercial Paper

CPI – Consumer Price Index

CPIM – Common Profile for Instant Messaging

CPP – Common Profile for Presence

CPU – Central Processing Unit

CR – Capital receipts

CR – Change Requests

CRAR – Capital to Risk Weighted Asset Ratio

CRISIL – Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited

CRM – Customer Relationship Management

CRR – Cash Reserve Ratio

CRT – Cathode Ray Tube

CRY – Child Relief & You

CSCF – Call Session Control Function

CSE – Camel Service Environment

CSIR – Counseling of Scientific and Industrial Research

CSN - Circuit Switched Networks

CSP – Client-Server Protocol

CSS – Cascading Style Sheets

CST – Central Sale Tax

CT Scan – Computerized Tomography Scan

CTC – Cost To Company

D

CTT – Commodities Transection Tax

CTX – CTX Technology Corporation

CNC – Computer/Computerize Numerical Control

CCTV – Closed Circuit Television

DA – Dearness Allowance; Daily Allowance

DAP – Development Action Plan

DBOD – Department of Banking Operations and Development

DBS Bank Ltd. – Development Bank of Singapore Ltd.

DCA – Department of Company Affairs

DCM – Department of Currency Management

DCOM - Distributed Component Object Model

DD – Demand Draft

DDS – Data Dissemination Standards

DHL - Dalsey Hillblom and Lynn

DICGC – Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India

E

DMA – Departmentalized Ministries Account

DMIC – Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor

DNS – Doman Name Server

DOM - Document Object Model

DPEP – District Primary Education Program

DSL – Digital subscriber line

DTD – Document Type Definition

DNC – Direct Numerical Control

ECA – Essential Commodity Act

ECB – External Commercial Borrowings

ECS – Electronic Clearing Service

ECS – Electronic Clearing System

EDA – Event Drive Architecture

EDGE – Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution

EEFC – Exchange Earners Foreign Currency

EET – Exempt Exempt Taxation

EFA – Education For All

EFT – Electronic Fund Transfer

EG – Exempli Gratia

EGOM – Empowered Group of Ministers

EJB – Enterprise Java Beans

EMI – Equated Monthly Installment

EMS – European Monetary System

EPABX – Electronic Private Automatic Branch Exchange

EPF – Employees Provident Fund

EPFO – Employees Provident Fund Organization

ERNET – Educational and Research Network

ESA – European Space Agency

ESB – Enterprise Service Bus

ESCAP – Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacify

ESM – Enhanced Messaging Service

ESMA – Essential Services Maintenance Act

ESOP – Employee Stock Option Program

ETSI – European Telecommunications Standards Institute

EU – European Union

EV-DO – Evolution-Data Optimized

EXIM – Export Import Bank of India

F

FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization

FAX – Far Away Xerox, FAX is the shortened form for ‘facsimile’

FCCB – Foreign Currency Convertible Bond

FCNR – Foreign Currency (Non-Resident) Accounts Scheme

FCNR(B) – Foreign Currency Non-Reparable (Banks)

FCNR(B) – Foreign Currency Non-resident (Banks)

FDI – Foreign Direct Investment

FDM – Frequency Division Multiplex

FEMA – Foreign Exchange Management Act

FERA – Foreign Exchange Regulations Act

FIAT - Fabrice Italian Automobile Torino

FICCI – Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry

FII – Foreign Institutional Investors

FIMMDA – Fixed Income Money Market and Derivatives Association of India

FIPB – Foreign Investment Promotion Board (Of India)

G

FMC – Fixed Mobile Convergence

FMCG – Fast Moving Consumer Goods

FPO – Follow on Public Offer

FRBM – Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management

FSSA – Food Safety and Standards Authority (Of India)

FTA – Free Trade Area

FTP – File Transfer Protocol

GATT – General Agreement On Tariffs and Trade

GCC – Gulf Cooperation Council

GDP – Gross Domestic Product

GDR – Global Depositary Receipt

GEF – Global Environment Fund

GGSN – Gateway GPRS Support Node

GIC – General Insurance Corporation

GIF – Graphic Interchange Format

H

GLSM – Group and List Management Server

GMT – Greenwich Mean Time

GNP – Gross National Product

GNU – Genuinely Not Unix

GOI – Government of India

GPL – GNU Public License

GPRS – General Packet Radio Service

GPS – Global Positioning System

GQ MAGAZINE – Gentlemen Quarterly

GRE – Graduate Record Examination

GSM – Global System for Mobile communications

GST – Goods and Service Tax

HDFC – Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited

HDI – Human Development Index

HLR – Home Location Register

HLR/AUC – Home Location Register and Authentication Center

I

HSBC – Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

HSS – Home Subscribe Server

HTTP – Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTTPS – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

HUDCO – Housing & Urban Development Corporation

HUDCO – Housing and Urban Development Corporation

IAAI – International Airport Authority of India

IAAS – Indian Audit and Accounts Service

IADF – International Agricultural Development Fund

IAEA – International Atomic Energy Agency

IASB – The International Accounting Standards Board

IBP – Indian British Petroleum

IBRD – International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

ICAI – Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

ICAR – Indian Council of Agricultural Research

ICCW – Indian Council for Child Welfare

ICDS – Integrated Child Development Service

ICICI – Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India

ICMR – Indian Council of Medical Research

ICOR – Incremental capital output ratio

ICRA – Investment information and Credit Rating Agency

ICRC – International Committee of Red Cross

ICSCF - Interrogating Call Session Control Function

ICT - Information and Communication Technology

IDA – International Development Association

IDBI – Industrial Development Bank of India

IDR – Indian Depository Receipts

IE – Id Est (That is to say)

IES – Indian Economic Service

IETF – Internet Engineering Task Force

IEX – Indian Energy Exchange

IFAD – International Fund for Agricultural Development

IFC – initial Filter Criteria

IFC – International Finance Corporation

IFFCO – Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative

IFRS – International Financial Reporting Standard

IFSC – Indian financial system code

IFSC – Indian Financial System Code

IFTU – International Federation of Trade Unions

IFWJ – Indian Federation of Working Journalists

IIP – The Index of Industrial Production

IIPA – Indian Institute of Public Administration

IISS – International Institute of Strategic Studies

ILO - International Labor Organization

IMAP – Internet Message Access Protocol

IMF – International Monetary Fund

IMIN – IMS Interworking Network

IMO – International Maritime Organization

IMPP – Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol

IMPP WG – Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol Working Group

IMRB – Indian Market Research Bureau

IMS – IP Multimedia Subsystem

IM-SSF – IP Multimedia Service Switching Function

IMTS – Improved Mobile Telephone System

IN – Intelligent Network

INAP – Intelligent Network Application Part

INMARSAT – International Maritime Satellite Organization

INR – Indian Rupee

INTERPOL – International Police Organization

INTUC – Indian National Trade Union Congress

IOC – International Olympic Committee

IOP – Inter-Orb Protocol

IP – Interest Payment

IP – Internet Protocol

IPCC – Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

IPEC – International Program on Elimination of Child Labor

IPO – Initial public offer

IPR – Intellectual Property Right

IPR – Intellectual Property Rights

IPv4 – Internet Protocol version 4

IPv6 – Internet Protocol version 6

IPX – IP Interworking Exchanged

IQ – Intelligence Quotient

IRDA – Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority

IRDA – Insurance Regulatory Development Authority

IREP – Integrated Rural Energy Planning

IRR – Internal Rate of Return

J

ISC – IMS Service Control

ISD – International Subscriber Dialing

ISDN – Integrated Services Digital Network

ISO – International Standardization Organization

ISS – International Space Station

IT – Information Technology

ITDC – Indian Tourism Development Corporation

ITO – International Trade Organization; Income-Tax Officer

ITU – International Telecommunication Union

ITU – International Tele-Communication Union

IVRS – Interactive Voice Response System

J2ME - Java 2 Micro-Edition

J2SE – Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition

JAIN – Java Advanced Intelligent Network

JBL – James Bullough Lansing

JCP – Java Community Process

K

JDBC – Java Data Base Connectivity

JDK – Java Development Kit

JIT – Just In Time

JNNURM – Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission

JOB – Joining Other Business

JOB – Juice Of Body

JOB – Just Obey Boss

JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group

JSP – Java Server Page

JSR – Java Specification Request

JTWI – Java Technology for the Wireless Industry

JVM – Java Virtual Machine

KPO – Knowledge Process Outsourcing

KVIC – Khadi & Village Industries Corporation

KYC – Know your customer

L

M

LAMPS – Large-sized Adivasi Multipurpose Societies

LAN – Local Area Network

LASER – Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

LDC – Least Developed Countries

LGPL – GNU Lesser General Public License

LIBOR – London Inter Bank Offer Rate

LIC – Life Insurance Corporation (Of India)

LLP – Limited Liability Partnership

LCD – Liquid Crystal Display

LED – Light-Emitting Diode

MA – Moving Average

MAHO – Mobile Assisted Handover

MAIT – Manufacturers’ Association for Information Technology

MAT – Minimum Alternative Tax

MBBS – Bachelor of Medicine; Bachelor of Surgery

MCA – Ministry of Company Affairs

MCAP – Market capitalization / Mid cap

MD – Doctor of Medicine

MDG – Millennium development goals

MEP – Minimum Export Price

MFA – Multi-Fiber Agreement

MFI – Micro finance institution

MFIN – Micro finance institution network

MFN – Most Favored Nation

MG – Media gateway

MGCF – Media Gateway Control Function

MGNREGA – National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

MH – Mobile Host

MIBOR – Mumbai Interbank offer rate

MICR – Magnetic ink character recognition

MIDI – Musical Instrument Digital Interface

MIDP – Mobile Information Device Profile

MIME – Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension

MIN – Mutual fund identification no.

MIS – Marketing Intelligence System

MMS – Multimedia Messaging Service

N

MNC – Multi-National Corporation

MPEG – Moving Picture Experts Group

MRFP – Multimedia Resource Function Processor

MRI SCAN – Magnetic Resonance Imaging

MRP – Maximum Retail Price

MRTPC – Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission

MRTS – Mass Rapid Transit System

MSA – Mobile Service Architecture

MSC – Mobile Switching Center

MSCF – Media Server Function Control

MSME – Micro Small and Medium Enterprises

MSP – Minimum support price

MSRP – Message Session Relay Protocol

MT – Mail Transfer

MTO – Multilateral Trade Organization

MVC – Model View Controller

NABARD – National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

NAEP – National Adult Education Program

NAFED – National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd

NAFTA – North America Free Trade Agreement

NAM – Non-Aligned Movement

NAMA – Non-Agriculture Market Access

NASA – National Aeronautics and Space Agency

NASDAQ – National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation

NASSCOM – National Association of Software and Services Companies

NAT – Network Address Translators

NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NAV – Net Asset Value

NBFC – Non Banking Finance Companies

NCAER – National Council Of Applied Economic Research

NCERT – National Council Of Education Research And Training

NCPCR – National Commission for Protection of Child Rights

NDC – National Development Council

NEFT – National Electronic Fund Transfer

NEGP – National E-Governance Plan

NEP – National Education Policy

NEWS – North East West South

NFO – New Fund Offers

NGN - Next Generation Network

NGO – Non-Governmental Organization

NHAI – National Highways Authority of India

NHDP – National Highways Development Project

NHRC – National Human Rights Commission

NIC – National Industrial Classification

NIFT – National Institute of Fashion Technology

NIIT – National Institute of Information Technology

NIO – National Institute of Oceanography

NISDN – Narrowband Integrated Services Digital Network

NLMA – National Literacy Mission Authority

NMDC – National Mineral Development Corporation

NNP – Net National Production

NOHFC – Non-operative financial holding company

NPA – Non Performing Asset

NPR – National Population Register

NPV – Net Present Value

NPW – Net Present World

NRI – Non-Resident Indian

O

NSC – National Statistical Commission

NSDL – National Securities Depository Limited

NSE – National Stock Exchange

NSG – National Security Gard

NSSO – National Sample Survey Organization

NTPC – National Thermal Power Corporation

NC – Numerical Control

OASIS – Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards

OD – Over Draft

ODA – Official Development Assistance

ODBC – Open Data Base Connectivity

OECD – Organization of Economic Co-Operation and Development

OGL – Open General License

P

OIC – Organization of Islamic Countries

OIL – Oil India Limited

OLTAS – On Line Tax Accounting System

OMA – Open Mobile Alliance

OMCS – Oil Marketing Companies

ONGC – Oil And Natural Gas Commission

OPEC – Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries

OSA – Open Service Architecture

OSCE – Organization For Security And Cooperation In Europe

PA – Presence Agent

PAC – Public Accounts Committee

PACS – Primary Agriculture Credit Societies

PAN – Permanent Account Number (Of Income-Tax)

PATA – Pacific-Asia Travel Association

PCI – Per capita income

PCO – Public Call Office

PCSCF – Proxy Call Session Control Function

PD – Primary Deficit

PDA – Personal Digital Assistant

PDF – Portable Document Format

PDO – Public Debt Office

PDS – Public Distribution System

PhD – Doctor of Philosophy

PIDF – Presence Information Data Format

PIL – Public Interest Litigation

PING – Packet Internet Groper

PIO – Persons Of Indian Origin

PLMN – Public land mobile network

PN – Participatory Note

PNB - Punjab National Bank.

PNG – Portable Network Graphics

PNR – Passenger Name Record

PO – Principal Office

POP – Point Of Purchase

POP – Post Office Protocol

Q

POTS – Plain old telephone service

PPF – Public Provident Fund

PPP – Public private partnership / Purchasing power parity

PRIM – Presence and Instant Messaging Protocol

PS – Presence Server

PSE – Public Sector Enterprises

PSN – Packet-Switched Networks

PSTN – Public Switched Telephone Network

PTA – Preferential Trade Area

PTT – Push-to-Talk

PURA – Providing urban amenities in rural areas

PV – Present value

QIB – Qualified Institutional Buyer

QIP – Qualified Institutional Placement

QOE – Quality of Experience

QOS - Quality of Services

QR - Quantitative Restriction

R

QR CODE – Quick Response Code

RADAR – Radio Detection and Ranging

RAN – Radio Access Network

RBI – Reserve Bank Of India

RDBMS – Relational Database Management System

RE – Revenue Expenditure

REC – Rural Electrification Corporation

REST – Representation State Transfer

RFC – Request For Comment

RIDF – Rural infrastructure development fund

RLS – Resource List Server

RMB – Renminbi (Chinese)

RMI – Remote Method Invocation

RMS – Record Management System

RPID – Rich Presence Information Data Format

RPP – Receiving Party Pays

RR – Revenue Receipts

S

RRB – Regional Rural Bank

RRPI – Rural Retail Price Index

RSETI – Rural Self Employment Training Institute

RSVP – Resource Reservation Protocol

RTGS – Real Time Gross Settlement

RTP – Real-time Transport Protocol

RTT – Round Trip Times

SA – Security Associations

SAARC – South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation

SAARC – South Asian Association for Regional Co-Operation

SAFTA – South Asian Free Trade Area

SAIL – Steel Authority of India Limited

SAM – Social Accounting Matrix

SAPTA – SAARC Preferential Trading Agreement

SAR – SIP Application Resource

SARFAESI ACT – The Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002

SBC – Single Board Computer

SBI – State Bank of India

SC – Schedule Caste

SCO – Shanghai Cooperation Organization

SCOPE – Standing Conference On Public Enterprises

SCP – Service Control Point

SCS – Service Capability Server

SCSCF – Serving Call Session Control Function

SDF – shipping declaration form

SDP – Service Delivery Platforms

SDR – Special Drawing Rights

SEBI – Securities and Exchange Board of India

SEBI – Securities And Exchange Board Of India

SEWA – Self-employed woman’s association

SEZ – Special Economic Zone

SFC – State Financial Corporation

SGL – Subsidiary General Ledger

SGSN – Serving GPRS Support Node

SGW – Signaling Gateway

SIB – Service Independent Building Block

SIDBI – Small Industries Development Bank of India

SIM CARD – Subscriber Identity Module

SIMPLE – SIP for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions

SIP – Session Initiation Protocol

SLA – Service Level Agreement

SLEE – Service Logic Execution Environment

SLR – Statutory Liquidity Ratio

SLS – Service Level Specification

SMCNP – Server Mobile Core Network Protocol

SMIL – Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language

SMS - Short Message Service

SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

SOA – Service Oriented Architecture

SOAP – Simple Object Access Protocol

SOS – Save Our Souls

SSI – Small-Scale Industries

SSP – Service Switching Point

SSV – Shared Streaming Video

ST – Schedule Tribe

STD – Subscriber Trunk Dialing

STDR – Special Term Deposit Receipt

T

STT – Securities Transaction Tax

STUN – Simple Transversal of UDP through NATs

SWIFT – Society for Worldwide Financial Telecommunications

TAPI – Telephony Application Programming Interface

TC – Temporary Change

TCP – Transmission Control Protocol

TDM – Time Division Multiplexing

TDS – Tax Deduction at Source

TIFR – Tata Institute Of Fundamental Research

TIN – Tax Information Network

TINXSYS – Tax Information Exchange System

TISCO – Tata Iron and Steel Company

TISPAN – Telecom & Internet converged Services & Protocols for Advanced Networks

TLS – Transport Layer Security

TMF – Tele management Forum

TPDS – Targeted Public Distribution System

U

TQM – Total Quality Management

TR – Technical Reports

TRAI – Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

TRIMS – Trade Related Investment Measures

TRIPS – Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights

TRP – Television Rating Point

TRYSEM – Training of Rural Youth for Self-Employment

TS – Technical Specifications

TT – Telegraphic Transfer

TTE – Traveling Ticket and Examiner

TWST – Telecom Web Services Toolkit

TFT – Thin Film Transistor

UAC – User Agent Client

UAS – User Agent Server

UCO - United Commercial Bank

UCT – University of Cape Town

UDDI – Universal Description Discovery and Integration

UDP – User Datagram Protocol

UE – User Equipment

UMM – Unified Mobility Manager

UMTS – Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

UN – United Nations

UNCTAD – United Nations Conference On Trade And Development

UNDP – United Nations Development Program

UNEF – United Nations Emergency Force

UNEP – United Nations Environment Program

UNESCO – United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization

UNFCCC – United nation framework convention on climate change

UNFPO – United Nations Fund For Population Activities

UNHCR – United Nations High Commissioner For Refugees

UNHRC – United Nations Human Rights Commission

UNICEF – United Nations International Children’s (Emergency) Fund

UNIDO – United Nations Industrial Development Organization

UNRRA – United Nations Relief And Rehabilitation Administration

UOA – User Oriented Architecture

URI – Universal Resource Identifier

URL – Uniform Resource Locator

V

W

US – United States

USB – Universal Serial Bus

USCE – Unified Service Creation Environment

USD – US Dollars

USE – United Stock Exchange

USP – Unique Selling Proposal

UTRAN – UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network

VAS – Value Added Services

VAT – Value-Added Tax

VC – Venture Capital

VDIS – Voluntary Disclosure Of Income Scheme

VOIP – Voice over IP

VRS – Voluntary Retirement Scheme

VXML – Voice XML

VNC – Virtual Network Control

WAN – Wide Area Network

WAP - Wireless Application Protocol

WBXML – Wireless Binary XML

WCDMA – Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

WEF – World Economic Forum

WFP – World Food Program

WHO – World Health Organization

WI-FI – Wireless Fidelity

WIPO – World Intellectual Property Organization

WLAN – Wireless LAN

WSDL – Web Services Description Language

WSIF – Web Services Invocation Framework

WSIO – Web Services Interoperability Organization

WSP – Wireless Session Protocol

WST – Web Standard Tool

WTK – Wireless Toolkit

WTO – World Trade organization

WWWC - World Wide Web Consortium

X

Y

Z

XCAP – XML Configuration Access Protocol

XML -Extensible Mark-up Language

XMPP – Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol

XSD – XML Schema Definition

YMCA – Young Men’s Christian Association

YWCA – young women’s Christian Association

YWCA – Young Women’s Christian Association

ZAPU – Zimbabwe Africa Peoples Union

ZPZ – Zero Population Growth

ZS – Zoological Society

ZIP – Zone Improvement Plan