gsm bsc commands

8/17/2019 Gsm Bsc Commands

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2G BSC OPERATION &MAINTENANCE

BY:

Khaja Anwar Ali (09671A0441),

Mohammad Bilal Afroz (09671A0454),

E!E("#$"# YEA%),

&B"E'


2/14

Contents :

1. Introduction. 2. BASE STATION CONTROLLER(BSC) :-

(a) *finin+ h* B-! and i. /**d () 2n3ion. of B-! (3) !omari.on amon+ B'-,B-! M-!

. BSC OPERATION:- (a) *ri*w B-! '8*. () E..*nial !omon*n. h*ir orin+ (3) "n*rfa3* o E;*rnal d*i3*. i. n**d

!.BSC MAINTENANCE:- (a) OMU (o*raion and Mana+*m*n 2ni) () Alarm. !ommand. o


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1.Introduction :

A. w* now ha, w* ar* +oin+ o d*lo8 =>?? a.*d 3G-services in India by 2011, over 2G services'hi. in 2rn,will

3r*a* lo of +o, oortunit in h* *l*3om ind2.r8 and jo mar* +oin+ o o23h 2,00,00 in 2012 T%co/ i. a

in*r$tructur indutr, whi3h i. a.*d on *ri3al. and horizonal. "n *l*3om *3hni3al *rminolo+8, *a3h *ri3al i.

3all*d 0o/$in* ha* h* followin+ omain. wihin *l*3om ind2.r8Mo,i% St$tion- 0o/$in Mo,i% t$tion roduction Mo,i% $%ic$tion d%o/ntR3- 0o/$in, %adio r*@2*n38 domain, % .2r*8, ri* *., /?, anal8.i., d*.i+nin+

A33*.. domain, >B--, =>%/!, hro2+h hi. domain, w* 3an a33*.. !.3or* domain, wh*r* .wi3hin+ will a*

*w**n wo moil* .aion.

C cor 4 do/$in, !ir32i .wi3h 3or* domain, wh*r* .wi3hin+ a*. la3* *w**n wo moil* .aion. for oi3*

PS 4 cor 0o/$in, ?a3* .wi3h 3or* omain, wh*r* a3* .wi3hin+ a*. la3* *w**n Moil* .aion and

.*ri3*r

5AS6IN cor, #al2* add*d .*ri3* and in*lli+*n n*wor, *;: -M-, MM- and ?r*aid .*r*r will * 3o*r*d 2nd*r hi. domain

RA6Mdi$tion, r**n2* a..2ran3* and m*diaion, wh*r* 3har+in+ r*3ord. and illin+ a*. la3* for h* .2.3ri*r.IP-cor 0o/$in: "? .2n*in+, M?C- and "?.*32ri8

Tr$n/iion6 Tr$nort, wh*r* all h* *l*m*n. in h* r*.*3i* domain. will * 3onn*3*d r*mo*l8

A. ar of B-- 3or* domain (A33*.. omain), BSC is a netor! e"e#ent , whi3h will mana+* %adio r*.o2r3*. oward.

M- and will a* l*ad o 3onn*3 !. 3or* on oh*r .id*

* ha* o inte$rate BSC it% MSS ia M> for 3onrol lan*(.i+nalin+), h*r* M> will a3 a. -i+nalin+ ran.f*r oin a. w*ll a. w* ha* o in*+ra* B-! wih

M> for D-E% lan* for oi3*

In t%is &ro'ect, e are $oin$ to Use 3G(( re") s&eci*ied BSC, +o!ia Sie#ens +etor! BSC it% &ro&rietary O&eratin$ syste# ca""ed -200 and e i""

use C based co##ands to &er*or# above said activities./it% t%e above !no"ed$e, student, a*ter co#&"etin$ t%is &ro'ect as e"" as %is%er $raduations, %e i""

$et BSS en$ineer ob in te"eco# *ie"d.BSS en$ineer 'ob is %i$% vo"u#e 'obs in te"eco#, %ere &eo&"e can $et 'obs in t%eir %o#e ton.


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2. Base Station Contro" BSC :

a. e*inin$ t%e BSC and its +eed : “In radio communications, a Base Station is a wireless communications station installed at a fixed location

and used to communicate as part of either:a wireless telephone system such as cellular CD! or "S cell site or a

terresterial #adio station$%

b. 4unctions o* BSC:'h* B-! i. h* 3*nral n*wor *l*m*n of h* B-- and i 3onrol. h* radion*wor " ha. .**ral imoran a.., .om*

of whi3h ar* r*.*n*d in h* followin+:

1.Connction t$,%i#/nt ,t7n t# MSS $nd t# BTS.

2.Mo,i%it /$n$'/nt.

.St$titic$% r$7 d$t$ co%%ctionIn*or/$tion

!. Air and Ain*rfa3* Si'n$%%in' Suort h* Ain*rfa3*, --7 (!ommon !hann*l -i+nallin+ -8.*m

/o 7)".'h* B-! al.o *nal*. Tr$n$rnt i'n$%%in' 3onn*3ion n**d*d *w**n h* M-!$#C% and h* M-B'- '%AD

3onrol"n.id* h* B--, all h* B'-. ar* 3onn*3*d o h* B-!(.)

.'h* B-! M$int$in h* B'-. "n oh*r word.,h* B-! i. 3aal* of .*arain+ (arrin+) a B'- from h* n*wor and

3oll*3in+ $%$r/ informaion

c. i**erences a#on$ B5S,BSC 6 MSC: All radior*la*d f2n3ion. ar* *rform*d in BB- h* a.* .aion 3onroll*r. (B-!.) and h* a.* ran.3*i*r .aion

(B'-.) A n2m*r of BSC ar* served 8 an MSC

A +ro2 of BTS ar* contro""ed 8 a BSC.


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3. BSC O&eration:

a Overvie 6 BSC ty&es:-

Base stations are sometimes called control or fixed stations in &S 'ederal Communications Commission

licensin(% )hese terms are defined in re(ulations inside *art +0 of the commissions re(ulations% In &S licensin(

ar(on, types of -ase stations include:

4i7ed station ,Contro" station, 5e#&orary base , 6 8e&eater :-

1A fi;*d .aion i. a a.* .aion 2.*d in a .8.*m in*nd*d onl8 o 3omm2ni3a* wih oh*r

a.* .aion.A fi;*d .aion 3an al.o * radio lin 2.*d o o*ra* a di.an a.* .aion 8 r*mo* 3onrol

(/omoil* or handh*ld radio. ar* inol*d in h* .8.*m)

A 3onrol .aion i. a a.* .aion 2.*d in a .8.*m wih a r**a*r wh*r* h* a.* .aion i. 2.*d o

3omm2ni3a* hro2+h h* r**a*r

=A *morar8 a.* i. a a.* .aion 2.*d in on* lo3aion for l*.. han a 8*ar

4A r**a*r i. a 8* of a.* .aion ha *;*nd. h* ran+* of handh*ld and moil* radio.


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b. 9ssentia" Co#&onents 6 t%eir /or!in$.

BCS8 B-! -i+nalin+ Dni (B!-D)

MCM8 Mar*r and !*ll2lar Mana+*m*n Dni (M!MD)

OM8 *raion Main*nan3* Dni (MD)

in3l2din+ -8.*m i. and Ma+n*oi3al ri*PC8 ?a3* !onrol Dni (in*+ra*d in h* B!-D)

CLS !lo3 -8n3hronizaion Dni (!C!, !CA!)

SET -


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Co#&onents

900 x 600 x 2000

BSC3i base cabinetBSC3i base cabinet

MCMUMCMU

MCMUMCMU

OMUOMU

OMUOMU

BCSUBCSU

BCSUBCSUBCSUBCSU

BCSUBCSU

BCSUBCSU

BCSUBCSU


8/14

3.C Inter*ace to 97terna" devices

6 its need.

'h* air in*rfa3* *w**n h* moil* .aion (M-) and h* B'- 'hi. in*rfa3* 2.*. CA?m roo3ol for

.i+nalin+, o 3ond23 3all 3onrol, m*a.2r*m*n r*orin+, hando*r, ow*r 3onrol, a2h*ni3aion,

a2horizaion, lo3aion 2da* and .o on 'raffi3 and .i+nalin+ ar* .*n in 2r.. of 0577 m. a in*ral. of

4615 m., o form daa lo3. *a3h 0 m.

bis

'h* in*rfa3* *w**n h* B'- and B-! >*n*rall8 3arri*d 8 a -1, E-1, or E1 'M 3ir32i D.*.

'M .23hann*l. for raffi3 ('!


9/14

).BSC MI+59++C9

a. OMU o&eration and Mana$e#ent unit

i* main a. of MD:

1.5ra**ic contro" *unction

2.Maintenace *unction

3.Syste# con*i$uration ad#inistration *unction

).Syste# #ana$e#ent *unction

;.


10/14

).BSC MI+59++C9

b. "ar#s 6 Co##ands to =and"e "ar#s:- EEI; 66 To t# t$tu o* t# it.

EEP; 66 To $%% t# it & it BC3 I0.

EEL:BL; 66 To t# B%oc::BC3?BC3 NO; 66 To c#c< #itor o* $%$r/.

EOR:BC3 NO:ALARM NO(1@@@1-""!); 66 To c$nc% $n $%$r/.

E3S:BC3 NO:L68; 66 To 'i it rt.

E3R:BC3 NO:SITE6OM8; 66 To 'i it rt in $* /od $%o OM8 rt.

ES:BTS?BTS NO:L68; 66 To 'i ctor rt.

ERS:BTS?BTS NOTR=?TR= NO:L68; 66 To 'i TR= rt.

ERM:BTS?BTS NOTR=?TR= NO:GTR=?6N; 66 To 'i rt i* TR= i ,%oc


11/14

"ar#s *ro# B5S

0TI:::PCM?ET NO; 66 To c#c< i'n$%%in' %in< *or $ it.

0SB:::PCM?ET NO; 66 To c#c< TIE $%u & BIT r$t.

8SC:ETET NO:BL69O; 66 To 'i ET rt.

0TC:LAP0 NAME:BL69O; 66 To 'i LAP0 rt.

MO:ETET NO; 66 To c#c< SLIPS.

8SI:ETET NO; 66 To c#c< ET t$tu. 98P:ET NO; 66 To c#c< t# t o* ET (ABIS or SIGNALLING).

ERO:BC3?BC3 NO; 66 To c#c< tr$**ic o* t# TR=.

E8O:BTS?BTS NO; 66 To c#c< BTS PO9ER.

E8G:BTS?BTS NO:PMA=1?(12D!); 66 To c#$n' BTS PO9ER.

E5:BTS?BTS NO:GENA?6N; 66 To n$,%6di$,% GPRS.

EO:BTS?BTS NO:GPRS; 66 To c#c< GPRS ENABLE0 OR NOT *or BTS.

39O:BCS8?@&&; 66 To c#c< GPRS *or $rticu%$r BSC.

ACC:CONSEC8TI5E NO(====); 66 To d%t BSC A%$r/.

B5S U+I5S:

OM8 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE 8NIT

MCM8 MARER AN0 CELL8LAR MANAGEMENT 8NIT

BCS8 BASE STATION CONTROLLER SIGNALLING 8NIT

CLS CLOC & SNC>RONIATION 8NIT

MB MESSAGE B8S

ET E=C>ANGE TERMINAL

TCSMTRANSCO0ER S8BM8LTIPLE=ER

GENA GPRS ENABLE0

e. ia$nosis 6 5est 8e&orts:


12/14

dia$nosis 6 5est 8e&orts:-

=

ADC'Y !MM1

MA"/ CE#EC !MMA/ GHHHI

G JD-":!MM

CA"/> ?%>%AM #E%-"/ 5110

ELE!D'"/ -'A%'E

M-!i M--01 0110=15 19:1:4

%K"/> -'A'E D/"'- D/"' ?


13/14

;.C%a""en$es:-

5%e C%a""en$e N

BA-E -'A'"/ !/'%CCE% i. a 3rii3al .8.*m in a wir*l*.. n*wor" i. h* in*lli+*n3* *hind h*

a33*.. nn*wor in wir*l*..'h* 3hall*n+*. of d**loin+ a B-! w*r*:

'h* *unctiona"ities &er*or#ed by a BSC w*r* im* 3rii3al

1'h* B-! had o * a 3arri*r $rade-%i$%"y re"iab"e,*au"t to"erant

8adio resource mana+*m*n

=Allo3aion of 8adio C%anne"s

48eceivin$ #easure#ents from %adio *rminal.

5Contro" %andover from B'- o B'-

6=and"in$ o* #ediavoice 6 ata from %adio *rminal o h* n*wor and i3* *r.a


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>.Credits6 8e*erences:

Pro+ct Guid: Mr.8a$%avendra su"i ,?O+5 tec%no"o$ies ,=@

Mr.=e#a Aris%na ,9C9 de&t. ,BI95. 9EBSITES:

www%wi.ipedia%com www%howstuffwor.s%com

Sit 5iit:-

)!)! D/C//, u-ilee hills ,D3#!B!D%

)han. ou4
http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/

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