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EDUCATION ACTIVITIES

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Page 1: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES

Page 2: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

Contents

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

Literacy Activities

Exhibition Activities

Fact.Quest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

Artefact.Antics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Profiling.a.Railway.Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

School Activities

Recording.Oral.Histories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

Marketing.Australia.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Numeracy Activities

Exhibition Activities

Mapping.Australia:.Track.to.Track. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Timelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Reading.Timetables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

School Activities

Compass.Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

What’s.the.Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Visual Arts Activities

Exhibition Activities

View.from.the.Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

School Activities

Build.a.3D.Pichi.Richi.Steam.Motor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Answer Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

This.program.has.been.produced.and.published.by.The.Workshops.Rail.Museum,.North.Street,.North.Ipswich,.Qld,.Australia.4305 .

The.Museum’s.Vision.Statement.is:.to be recognised as a creative, innovative and exciting journey of discovery into Australia’s rail story.

The.Mission.Statement.is:to harness the significance of the Workshops precinct by delivering international standard cultural and tourism related activities, education and public programs associated with the interaction of rail on people’s lives.

Education.Programs.produced.by.The.Workshops.Rail.Museum.whether.in.hard.copy.or.accessed.from.the.Museum’s.internet.web.site.are.able.to.be.reproduced.and.used.by.educational.and.like.institutions.for.educational.purposes.free.of.charge ..Programs.cannot.be.reproduced.or.used.for.commercial.purposes.in.any.form ..All.programs,.their.contents.and.their.images.remain.the.property.of.The.Workshops.Rail.Museum.or.other.therein.acknowledged.sources,.and.normal.copyright.laws.apply .

This program © The Workshops Rail Museum �006

For.further.information.and.inquiries:.Phone:.07.3432.5100...Fax: 07.3432.5156Email:[email protected] .qm .qld .gov .au..Web Site:.www .theworkshops .qm .qld .gov .au

Page 3: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

Great.Railway.Journeys.of.AustraliaThe railway is one of the most important stories in Australia’s history and development.

Australia’s.first.steam.hauled.passenger.journeys.began.in.1854 ..Before.motor.and.air.transport,.rail.provided.the.main.form.of.transportation.for.moving.people.and.goods.quickly.and.efficiently.between.towns.and.cities ..

Today.the.growth.of.Australia’s.rail.network.continues.to.play.a.major.role.in.our.nation’s.development ..For.the.first.time.in.our.nation’s.history,.railways.now.span.the.continent.from.east.to.west,.and.north.to.south .

Rail.journeys.offer.passengers.a.unique.way.to.see.the.diversity.and.beauty.of.the.Australian.countryside ..

Travelling.by.train.can.take.you.on.a.journey.through.the.country’s.vast.outback,.lush.rainforests.and.everything.in.between .

We.invite.you.all.aboard.for.a.look.at.some.of.the.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia!

Page 4: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

NAME: DATE:

Fact.QuestWork.your.way.around.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia.and.answer.the.following.questions .

a) On what train route were sleeping berths first introduced?

b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services?

c) Was it the Government or private companies that built the first railways in Australia?

d) What was the major problem that arose because of different rail gauges throughout Australia?

e) What are some of the benefits of travelling by train?

f ) What was the name of the Act that saw the beginning of a standard gauge system linking the eastern and western states of Australia?

Page 5: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

NAME: DATE:

Artefact.AnticsThe.following.artefacts.are.displayed.within.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia ..Find.the.artefacts.and.solve.the.questions.posed .

a) Why do you think this cup is tapered at the top?

b) What is the purpose of this brochure?

c) What do you think this item is?

Page 6: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 6

NAME: DATE:

Artefact Antics (continued)

d) What do you think this tool was used for?

e) What purpose would complimentary socks play in a train journey experience?

f ) Why do you think these playing cards are available on the train?

Page 7: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

NAME: DATE:

Profiling.a.Railway.ObjectAfter.viewing.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia.choose.one.object.from.the.exhibition.and.complete.a.profile.of.it .

1. What is the object? ______________________________________________________________________

2. Sketch the object.

3. When was it made? ______________________________________________________________________

4. What was it used for?

5. Who would have used it?

6. Where would it have been used? Why?

7. How did this object contribute to the railway journey?

Page 8: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

NAME: DATE:

Recording.Oral.Histories

My family’s experiences with train travel: An Interview Record

Use.the.following.form.to.interview.family.members.to.discover.their.experience.of.train.travel ..Do.you.think.your.Grandparent’s.experience.will.be.very.different.from.your.parents.or.even.your.own?

My.name.is. ________________________________________________________________________

This.is.a.record.of.my.interview.with._____________________________.on.____________________ (person’s name) (date)

How.old.were.you.when.you.first.travelled..

by.train?

What.type.of.train.was.it:.a.steam,.diesel..

or.electric?Where.did.you.go?

Why.did.you.go.by.train.and.not.another.form.of.

transport?

Who.else.travelled..with.you?

What.is.your.favourite.memory.of.that.first.

train.trip?

When.was.the.last.time.you.travelled.by.train?

What.do.you.think.is..the.best.part.of.

travelling.by.train?

The.similarities.between.my.experience.and.my.family.member’s.experience.are:

Use the last two boxes to write your own questions.

Page 9: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �

NAME: DATE:

Marketing.AustraliaImagine.you.are.a.Marketing.Manager.and.you.are.required.to.design.a.travel.brochure.promoting.one.of.the.rail.journeys.in.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia ..This.brochure.should.describe.items.that.may.interest.tourists,.such.as.things.they.will.see.and.be.able.to.experience.on.the.journey ..This.may.include.the.landscape,.natural.resources,.wildlife,.yearly.events,.activities,.festivals.etc .

Possible design layouts:(Templates provided overleaf )

Concertina Fold

Gate Fold

For an extension activity at school: Students can create an itinerary for a family holiday based on the information incorporated into their brochure. It should include a budget and timetable for a comprehensive and life-like look at travelling.

Page 10: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 10

FRO

NT

BAC

K

Concertina Fold.(enlarge.to.A3.size)

Page 11: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 11

FRO

NT

BAC

K

Gate Fold.(enlarge.to.A3.size)

Page 12: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

Mapping.Australia:.Track.to.TrackChoose.three.of.the.journeys.that.are.depicted.in.the.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia.and.mark.their.journeys.on.the.map.below .

For an extension activity at school: Using an atlas for reference, students are to mark special places, physical features and names of major cities and towns that passengers would see on these journeys.

Page 13: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

TimelinesCommencement.dates.of.some.of.the.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia.are.listed.below ..Find.the.missing.dates.and.then.plot.journey.dates.on.the.timeline.below .

Sydney Mail . 1888

The Overland . 1887

Trans-Australian Railway 1917

Indian Pacific . 1970

The Zig Zag Railway.. 1869

Pichi Richi . .__________

The Ghan . .__________

Puffing Billy . .__________

Kuranda Scenic Railway. .__________

Sydney Express __________

1��0

1�60

1��0

1��0

1��0

1��0

1�10

1�00

1��0

1��0

1��0

1�60

Page 14: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

Reading.TimetablesImagine.you.are.a.Booking.Officer.at.a.transit.centre ..Use.the.information.given.on.the.Indian.Pacific/Trans.Australian.timetable.displayed.in.Great.Railway.Journeys.of.Australia.to.interpret.the.arrival.and.departure.times.of.the.various.journey.requests.below .

1. John needs to travel to Broken Hill from Sydney to attend an 11am meeting on a Tuesday. He knows he needs to travel on the Indian Pacific to get to Broken Hill but he wants to know what day and time he needs to leave so as he arrives the weekend prior to the meeting.

2. Bernadette is travelling from Sydney to Perth on the Indian Pacific. She has an Aunt that wants to meet with her while the train is stopped at Port Pirie. On what day should she travel so that she can spend the most time with her Aunt?

3. Using the Brisbane to Perth timetable, what time does the Indian Pacific:

a ... depart.Sydney?. _____________________________________________________________________

b ... arrive.on.a.Friday.at.Port.Pirie?._________________________________________________________

c ... depart.Kalgoorlie?.___________________________________________________________________

d ... arrive.at.Perth?.______________________________________________________________________

4. Using the Perth to Brisbane timetable, find the following:

a ... the.time.it.takes.on.the.Indian.Pacific.to.go.from.Peterborough.to.Broken.Hill ..__________________

b ... the.days.you.can.travel.on.the.Indian.Pacific.from.Perth.to.Sydney .. ___________________________

Page 15: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

Compass.Points

1. On the compass below, mark the 4 main compass points in black followed by the remaining 4 compass points in red.

2. Find the following degrees between each given compass point. Remember to work in a clockwise direction.

Use.the.map.and.compass.to.help.answer.the.following.questions .

.

3. You are standing at the Alice Springs train station:

a ... Which.direction.would.you.be.facing.if.you.looked.towards.Perth?.. . ________

b ... How.many.degrees.would.you.turn.if.you.now.turned.clockwise.to.Sydney?.________

a .. North.and.south:.. ._______

b .. North.and.south-west:.. ._______

c .. East.and.north-west:.. ._______

d .. West.and.south:.. ._______

e .. South.and.south-east:.. ._______

f .. North-east.and.south-west:.. ._______

DARWIN

ALICE SPRINGS

SYDNEYADELAIDEPERTH

MELBOURNE

BRISBANE

CANBERRA

HOBART

Page 16: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 16

NAME: DATE:

What’s.the.TimeUsing.the.Country.Link.XPT.(South).timetable.below,.write.all.Monday.departure.times.on.the.analogue.clock.faces.and.Saturday.departure.times.on.the.accompanying.digital.clocks.(provided overleaf) .

SOUTH Riverina.XPT

. . Monday Saturday Departure Times Departure Times From Sydney To Sydney

. Sydney. 1210. 1525

. Strathfield. 1223. 1511

. Campbelltown. 1251. 1443

. Moss.Vale. 1352. 1340

. Goulburn. 1443. 1253

. Yass.Junction. 1548. 1144

. Harden. 1639. 1056

. Cootamundra. 1712. 1021

. Junee. 1751. 0938

. Wagga.Wagga. 1817. 0908

. Culcairn. 1902. 0825

. Albury. 1930. 0800

1

6

10

11

1�

Page 17: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

What’s the Time (continued)

12

67 5

8 4

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1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

10 11 12

Page 18: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES 1�

NAME: DATE:

View.from.the.WindowImagine.you.are.in.the.Southern.Aurora.Lounge.Car.which.travelled.from.Sydney.to.Melbourne.(via.Albury) ..

b)

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Page 19: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

Build a 3D Pichi Richi Steam Motor1. Colour-in the train

2. Cut around the solid sides

3. Fold all flaps along the dotted lines

4. Glue the flaps to make the different train parts

5. Glue all the train parts together to make the Pichi Richi Steam Motor

Boi

ler

Fold up

(A)

(B)

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(enlarge.to.A3.size)

Page 20: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �0

Fact Quest

a) . On.the.Sydney.Mail.route .

b).. Guards,.conductors,.porters.and.catering.staff .

c).. Private.companies .

d) . For.many.years.passengers.and.freight.were.forced.to.change.trains.when.crossing.state.borders .

e).. Travelling.by.train.gives.a.more.scenic.and.romantic.impression.of.the.country .

f ).. 1911.Kalgoorlie.to.Port.Augusta.Railway.Act .

Artefact Antics

a).. To.help.prevent.spillage .

b).. To.inform.passengers.about.the.services.available.whilst.travelling .

c) . It.is.a.souvenir.medallion.given.to.all.passengers.that.travelled.on.the.Savannahlander .

d). This.device.was.used.to.drill.holes.in.wooden.sleepers.for.the.dog.spikes.which.hold.the.rail..securely.in.place .

e) A.comfort.item.for.cooler.journeys .

f ) . To.use.for.a.leisure.activity.while.aboard.the.train.and.to.keep.as.a.souvenir.of.the.journey .

Timelines

Pichi.Richi..----------1879. Kuranda.Scenic.Railway.-------1891

The.Ghan..-----------1929. Sydney.Express.------------------1888

Puffing.Billy.--------1900

Reading Timetables

1... Thursday,.3:15pm

�. . The.Thursday.train

�. . a). 3:15pm. b). 3:06pm. c). 8:30pm. d). 7 .00am

�. . a) 3.hours.and.48.minutes b). Sunday.and.Thursday

Compass Points1 . N

S

E

NE

SESW

NW

W

2 ... a). 180°. 3 .. a). SW

. b). 225°. . b). 270°

. c). 225°.

. d). 270°.

. e) 315°

f ). 180°

Answer.Page.

Page 21: Great Railway Journeys of Australia Education Kit/media/Documents...b) Other than drivers, list some other people who worked on Australian rail services? c) Was it the Government or

EDUCATION ACTIVITIES �1

What’s the Time

12

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8 4

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39

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3 2 5 3 1 1 2 4 3

21 5 3 11 4 4

01 2 1 9 3 8

8 2 5 8 0 0

1 4 0

01 5 6

9 0 8

Answer.Page