gmes award at galileo application days
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The GMES Programme
Galileo Application DaysGMES Masters Award
Brussels, 04 March 2010
Dr Thomas Beer, GMES Policy Coordinator in theGMES Space Office, ESA- ESRIN
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GMES is established to fulfil the growing needamongst European policy-makers to access
accurate and timely information services to better manage the environment,understand and mitigate the effects of climate
change and ensure security.
Global Monitoring for Environment and Security
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GMES overall view
What is
their need?
CoreServices
Oil Spill TrackingFarming Flood
Land Marine Atmosphere Emergency
Policy
Makers
Public&
USERS
OBSERVATION
SpaceInfrastructure
In SituInfrastructure&
Air Quality
Private,
Commercial&
InformationService
Surveillance
Example
Services P rovided
Security
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GMES Components
GMES is an EU led initiative
Services Component led by EC
Produces information services in response to European
policy priorities in environment and security
Relies on data from in-situ and space component
In-situ component led by EEA Observations mostly within national responsibility, withcoordination at European level
Space Component led by ESA Sentinels - EO missions developed specifically for GMES: Contributing Missions - EO missions built for purposes
other than GMES but offering part of their capacity to GMES
(EU/ESA MSs, EUMETSAT, commercial, international)
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Monitoring Earth sub-systems: Land: land use and land cover changes Ocean: sustainable ocean resources and impact of
environmental hazards
Atmosphere: effect of greenhouse gases and
aerosols on climate change, air quality, and ultraviolet
radiation
Other Services:
Emergency: rapid mapping services in case of
humanitarian crises and natural or man-made disasters
Security: maritime surveillance, conflict prevention
and mitigation outside Europe
Climate change is cutting across the above domains
GMES Services
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Connecting the dots: GNSS and GMES
GMES is a prime example of a critical European Programme with clear potential links to Galileoand EGNOS.
The European GNSS programmes will be important partners in GMES, due to theircomplementarity.
Role of GNSS in emergency services such as SAR, disaster relief and environmental monitoring
Tracking floods, fires, oil spills and earth quakes
Support of relevant EU/ ESA projects within GMES:
MARISS (controlling and monitoring maritime traffic, coastal monitoring)
SAFER ( Validates the pre-operational versions of the GMES Emergency Response Service: rapidmapping, assessment maps, etc)
RESPOND (humanitarian, disaster and security topics)
Potential role in support of CFSP/ ESDP operations
G-MOSAIC (geo-spatial information in support of EU external actions)
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ESA Funded GMES Services
MarCoast PolarView GSE Land Forest Monitoring
Promote Risk-EOS GMFS
Terrafirma Respond Mariss
100 M100 M byby
ESA MSESA MS
Period 2003Period 2003
2008 (2009)2008 (2009)400+ user400+ user
organisationsorganisations
EC has investedEC has invested
another 100 Manother 100 M
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Global Fire Monitoring
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Oil Spillage Monitoring
Env isat ASAR
1 1 De ce m b e r 2 0 0 7 Hebe i Sp i r i t t ank e r
o i l p o l l u t i o n
ENVISAT ASAR
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In yellow: clear-cuts = probable coca
plantations
Ceuta
ENVISAT ASAR
Strait of Gibraltar7 January 2007
Ostend
Ship detection
Gibraltar
Tanger
Tarifa
Internalwaves
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Maritime Security applications
Illegal trafficking:- X-band SAR shows vessel structure and enables improved identification- High resolution X-band enables detection of small vessels close to larger vessel for monitoring of
illegal transfer activities
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TerraSAR-X potential security related applications
Vehicle movement Border Control& MigrationMonitoring
False Colouranalysis of vehiclemovements
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GMES dedicated missions: Sentinels
20122014+
Sentinel 1 SAR imagingAll weather, day/night applications, interferometry
2013
2014+
Sentinel 2 Multispectral imagingLand applications: urban, forest, agriculture,..Continuity of Landsat, SPOT
2013
2014+
Sentinel 3 Ocean and global land monitoringWide-swath ocean colour, vegetation, sea/landsurface temperature, altimetry
2018+Sentinel 4 Geostationary atmosphericAtmospheric composition monitoring, trans-boundary pollution
2015, 2020
Sentinel 5 and precursor Low-orbit atmospheric
Atmospheric composition monitoring
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Potential Contributing Missions to GMES
Jason SPOT Pliades Cosmo-Skymed
Radarsat TerrasarX RapidEye
DMCs METOP MSG
National,Eumetsat
and Third Party
Missions for
GMES
(list notexhaustive itw ill evolve
based on
Services
requirements)
+ Seosat, Tandem-X, Enmap, Vens, Altika, etc.
http://images.google.at/imgres?imgurl=http://www.skyrocket.de/space/img_sat/msg-1__1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.skyrocket.de/space/doc_sdat/msg-1.htm&h=300&w=233&sz=17&tbnid=TWIlDyoVzVoJ:&tbnh=111&tbnw=86&start=5&prev=/images?q=Meteosat+8&hl=de&lr=&sa=G -
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ESA Segment 1
ESA Prep.Programme
ESA Segment 2
EU Operational programme
EU Init-Ops
2004 20092006 2013 2014 202320172011
GMES Space Component Phasing
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Further information
For further information please visit
ESA GMES website (GSC) EC GMES website (GMES)
http://www.esa.int/gmes http://www.ec.europa.eu/gmes